#! @EXPECT_PATH@ -- ## ## @PACKAGE@ @VERSION@ @copyright@ # # nslogin - Netscaler login # # Hacks from Anshuman Kanwar. # The default is to automatically enable set avenable 0 # Sometimes routers take awhile to answer (the default is 10 sec) set timeoutdflt 45 # Some CLIs having problems if we write too fast (Extreme, PIX, Cat) set send_human {.2 .1 .4 .2 1} @login_top@ # Log into the router. # returns: 0 on success, 1 on failure proc login { router user userpswd passwd enapasswd cmethod cyphertype } { global spawn_id in_proc do_command do_script global prompt u_prompt p_prompt e_prompt sshcmd set in_proc 1 set uprompt_seen 0 # try each of the connection methods in $cmethod until one is successful set progs [llength $cmethod] foreach prog [lrange $cmethod 0 end] { incr progs -1 if ![string compare $prog "ssh"] { regexp {ssh(:([^[:space:]]+))*} $prog methcmd suffix port set cmd $sshcmd if {"$port" != ""} { set cmd "$cmd -p $port" } if {"$cyphertype" != ""} { set cmd "$cmd -c $cyphertype" } set retval [ catch {eval spawn [split "$cmd -x -l $user $router" { }]} reason ] if { $retval } { send_user "\nError: $cmd failed: $reason\n" return 1 } } elseif ![string compare $prog "telnet"] { send_error "\nError: unsupported method: telnet\n" if { $progs == 0 } { return 1 } continue } elseif ![string compare $prog "rsh"] { send_error "\nError: unsupported method: rsh\n" if { $progs == 0 } { return 1 } continue } else { send_user "\nError: unknown connection method: $prog\n" return 1 } sleep 0.3 # This helps cleanup each expect clause. expect_after { timeout { global in_proc send_user "\nError: TIMEOUT reached\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; if {$in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } eof { global in_proc send_user "\nError: EOF received\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; if {$in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } } # Here we get a little tricky. There are several possibilities: # the router can ask for a username and passwd and then # talk to the TACACS server to authenticate you, or if the # TACACS server is not working, then it will use the enable # passwd. Or, the router might not have TACACS turned on, # then it will just send the passwd. # if telnet fails with connection refused, try ssh expect { -re "(Connection refused|Secure connection \[^\n\r]+ refused|Connection closed by)" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; if !$progs { send_user "\nError: Connection Refused ($prog)\n"; return 1 } } eof { send_user "\nError: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 } -nocase "unknown host\r" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1 } "Host is unreachable" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Host Unreachable!\n"; wait; return 1 } "No address associated with name" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1 } -re "(Host key not found |The authenticity of host .* be established)" { expect { -re "\\(yes\/no\[^\\)]*\\)\\?" { send "yes\r"; send_user "\nHost $router added to the list of known hosts.\n" } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } exp_continue } -re "HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED" { send_user "\nError: The host key for $router has changed. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n" expect { -re "\\(yes\/no\\)\\?" { send "no\r" } -re " strict checking\.\[\r\n]+" { } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "Offending key for " { send_user "\nError: host key mismatch for $router. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n" expect { -re "\\(yes\/no\\)\\?" { send "no\r" } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "(denied|Sorry)" { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } "Login failed" { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n" return 1 } -re "% (Bad passwords|Authentication failed)" { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n" return 1 } # newer netscaler code (NS8.0: Build 47.8) the password prompt is # "Password:" not "user@hosts's password:" -re "(@\[^\r\n]+ )?$p_prompt" { # ssh pwd prompt sleep 1 send -- "$userpswd\r" exp_continue } "$prompt" { break; } "Login invalid" { send_user "\nError: Invalid login\n"; catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } } } set in_proc 0 return 0 } # Run commands given on the command line. proc run_commands { prompt command } { global do_interact in_proc set in_proc 1 # escape any parens in the prompt, such as "(enable)" regsub -all "\[)(]" $prompt {\\&} reprompt # this is the only way i see to get rid of more prompts in o/p..grrrrr log_user 0 # handle escaped ;s in commands, and ;; and ^; regsub -all {([^\\]);} $command "\\1\u0002;" esccommand regsub -all {([^\\]);;} $esccommand "\\1;\u0002;" command regsub {^;} $command "\u0002;" esccommand regsub -all {[\\];} $esccommand ";" command regsub -all {\u0002;} $command "\u0002" esccommand set sep "\u0002" set commands [split $esccommand $sep] set num_commands [llength $commands] # the pager can not be turned off on the PIX, so we have to look # for the "More" prompt. the extreme is equally obnoxious, with a # global switch in the config. for {set i 0} {$i < $num_commands} { incr i} { send -- "[subst -nocommands [lindex $commands $i]]\r" expect { -re "\b+" { exp_continue } -re "^\[^\n\r *]*$reprompt" { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" } -re "^\[^\n\r]*$reprompt." { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" exp_continue } -re "\[\n\r]+" { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" exp_continue } -re "\[^\r\n]*Press to cont\[^\r\n]*" { send " " # bloody ^[[2K after " " expect { -re "^\[^\r\n]*\r" {} } exp_continue } -re "^ --More--\[^\n\r]*" { send " " exp_continue } -re "^<-+ More -+>\[^\n\r]*" { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" send " " exp_continue } } } log_user 1 if { $do_interact == 1 } { interact return 0 } send "quit\r" expect { "Do you wish to save your configuration changes" { send "n\r" exp_continue } "\n" { exp_continue } timeout { catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 0 } eof { return 0 } } set in_proc 0 } # # For each router... (this is main loop) # source_password_file $password_file set in_proc 0 set exitval 0 foreach router [lrange $argv $i end] { set router [string tolower $router] send_user "$router\n" # device timeout set timeout [find timeout $router] if { [llength $timeout] == 0 } { set timeout $timeoutdflt } # Figure out prompt. set prompt ">" # look for noenable option in .cloginrc if { [find noenable $router] == "1" } { set enable 0 } else { set enable $avenable } # Figure out passwords if { $do_passwd } { set pswd [find password $router] if { [llength $pswd] == 0 } { send_user -- "\nError: no password for $router in $password_file.\n" continue } if { $enable && $autoenable == 0 && [llength $pswd] < 2 } { send_user -- "\nError: no enable password for $router in $password_file.\n" continue } if { $do_passwd } { set passwd [join [lindex $pswd 0] ""] } else { set passwd $userpasswd } if { $do_enapasswd } { set enapasswd [join [lindex $pswd 1] ""] } else { set enapasswd $enapasswd } } else { set passwd $userpasswd set enapasswd $enapasswd } # Figure out username if {[info exists username]} { # command line username set ruser $username } else { set ruser [join [find user $router] ""] if { "$ruser" == "" } { set ruser $default_user } } # Figure out username's password (if different from the vty password) if {[info exists userpasswd]} { # command line username set userpswd $userpasswd } else { set userpswd [join [find userpassword $router] ""] if { "$userpswd" == "" } { set userpswd $passwd } } # Figure out enable username if {[info exists enausername]} { # command line enausername set enauser $enausername } else { set enauser [join [find enauser $router] ""] if { "$enauser" == "" } { set enauser $ruser } } # Figure out prompts set u_prompt [find userprompt $router] if { "$u_prompt" == "" } { set u_prompt "(Username|Login|login|user name):" } else { set u_prompt [join [lindex $u_prompt 0] ""] } set p_prompt [find passprompt $router] if { "$p_prompt" == "" } { set p_prompt "(\[Pp]assword|passwd):" } else { set p_prompt [join [lindex $p_prompt 0] ""] } set e_prompt [find enableprompt $router] if { "$e_prompt" == "" } { set e_prompt "\[Pp]assword:" } else { set e_prompt [join [lindex $e_prompt 0] ""] } # Figure out cypher type if {[info exists cypher]} { # command line cypher type set cyphertype $cypher } else { set cyphertype [find cyphertype $router] } # Figure out connection method set cmethod [find method $router] if { "$cmethod" == "" } { set cmethod {{telnet} {ssh}} } # Figure out the SSH executable name set sshcmd [join [lindex [find sshcmd $router] 0] ""] if { "$sshcmd" == "" } { set sshcmd {ssh} } # if [-mM], skip do not login if { $do_cloginrcdbg > 0 } { continue; } # Login to the router if {[login $router $ruser $userpswd $passwd $enapasswd $cmethod $cyphertype]} { incr exitval continue } # we are logged in, now figure out the full prompt send "\r" expect { -re "\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } -re "^$prompt" { set junk $expect_out(0,string); regsub -all "\[\]\[]" $junk {\\&} prompt; } } if { $do_command } { if {[run_commands $prompt $command]} { incr exitval continue } } elseif { $do_script } { # If the prompt is (enable), then we are on a switch and the # command is "set length 0"; otherwise its "term length 0". if [ regexp -- ".*> .*enable" "$prompt" ] { send "set length 0\r" send "set logging session disable\r" } else { send "term length 0\r" } expect -re $prompt {} source $sfile catch {close}; } else { label $router log_user 1 interact } # End of for each router catch {wait}; sleep 0.3 } exit $exitval