/*************************************************************************** machine.c Functions to emulate general aspects of the machine (RAM, ROM, interrupts, I/O ports) ***************************************************************************/ #include "driver.h" /*Creation date: 98-02-18 */ /* A few words of comment: ** ** What's inside of this file is a PAL16R6 emulator. Maybe someday we will **need to use it for some other game too. We will need to make it more exact **then (some of the functionality of this chip IS NOT implemented). However I **have bought a book about PALs and I'm able to improve it. Just LMK. ** Jarek Burczynski ** bujar@mame.net */ /*table holds outputs of all ANDs (after AND map)*/ static unsigned char andmap[64]; /*table holds inputs (ie. not x, x, not q, q) to the AND map*/ static unsigned char columnvalue[32]; /*8 output pins (actually 6 output and 2 input/output)*/ static unsigned char outvalue[8]; /* 64 rows x 32 columns ** 1 - fuse blown: disconnected from input (equal to 1) ** 0 - fuse not blown: connected to input (ie. x, not x, q, not q accordingly) */ static unsigned char fusemap[64*32]= { 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1, 1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }; static void update_pal(void) { unsigned short rowoffs; unsigned char row, column, val; /*calculate all rows ANDs*/ for (row = 0; row < 64; row++) { rowoffs = row*32; val = 1; /*prepare for AND */ for (column = 0; column < 32; column++) { if ( fusemap[ rowoffs + column ] == 0 ) val &= columnvalue[column]; } andmap[row] = val; } /* I/O pin #19 */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 1; row < 8; row++) val |= andmap[row]; if (andmap[0] == 1) { columnvalue[2] = 1-val; columnvalue[3] = val; outvalue[0] = 1-val; } else { /*pin is in INPUT configuration so it doesn't create output...*/ columnvalue[2] = 0; columnvalue[3] = 1; } /* O pin #18 (D1) */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 8; row < 16; row++) val |= andmap[row]; columnvalue[6] = 1-val; columnvalue[7] = val; outvalue[1] = 1-val; /* O pin #17 (D2) */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 16; row < 24; row++) val |= andmap[row]; columnvalue[10] = 1-val; columnvalue[11] = val; outvalue[2] = 1-val; /* O pin #16 (D3) */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 24; row < 32; row++) val |= andmap[row]; columnvalue[14] = 1-val; columnvalue[15] = val; outvalue[3] = 1-val; /* O pin #15 (D4) */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 32; row < 40; row++) val |= andmap[row]; columnvalue[18] = 1-val; columnvalue[19] = val; outvalue[4] = 1-val; /* O pin #14 (D5) */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 40; row < 48; row++) val |= andmap[row]; columnvalue[22] = 1-val; columnvalue[23] = val; outvalue[5] = 1-val; /* O pin #13 (D6) */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 48; row < 56; row++) val |= andmap[row]; columnvalue[26] = 1-val; columnvalue[27] = val; outvalue[6] = 1-val; /* I/O pin #12 */ val = 0; /*prepare for OR*/ for (row = 57; row < 64; row++) val |= andmap[row]; if (andmap[56] == 1) { columnvalue[30] = 1-val; columnvalue[31] = val; outvalue[7] = 1-val; } else { /*pin is in INPUT configuration so it doesn't create output...*/ columnvalue[30] = 0; columnvalue[31] = 1; } } WRITE_HANDLER( bagman_pal16r6_w ) { unsigned char line; line = offset*4; columnvalue[line ] = data&1; columnvalue[line+1] = 1-(data&1); } MACHINE_INIT( bagman ) { bagman_pal16r6_w(0,1); /*pin 2*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(1,1); /*pin 3*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(2,1); /*pin 4*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(3,1); /*pin 5*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(4,1); /*pin 6*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(5,1); /*pin 7*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(6,1); /*pin 8*/ bagman_pal16r6_w(7,1); /*pin 9*/ update_pal(); } READ_HANDLER( bagman_pal16r6_r ) { update_pal(); return (outvalue[6]) + (outvalue[5]<<1) + (outvalue[4]<<2) + (outvalue[3]<<3) + (outvalue[2]<<4) + (outvalue[1]<<5); /* Bagman schematics show that this is right mapping order of PAL outputs to bits. ** This is the PAL 16R6 shown almost in the middle of the schematics. ** The /RD4 line goes low (active) whenever CPU reads from memory address a000. */ }