.\" Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by .\" Bill Jolitz. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted .\" provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are .\" duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, .\" advertising materials, and other materials related to such .\" distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed .\" by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the .\" University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived .\" from this software without specific prior written permission. .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED .\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. .\" .\" @(#)externalconnect.3c 5.1 (Berkeley) 05/16/89 .\" .TH EXTERNALCONNECT 3 "" .SH NAME externalconnect \- initiate a connection to an external system or service .SH SYNOPSIS .nf .ft B #include #include .PP .ft B externalconnect(towhere, options, optslen) struct connectdomain *towhere; char *options; int optlen; .fi .SH DESCRIPTION Connect to an external system or service at an address specified by .I towhere using the options specified in .I options, which is of length .I optlen. .PP The parameter .I towhere does not necessarily need to specify a complete final addres, as in the case where an outside modem of a specific type is requested and no dialing is going to be done and all that is required is just that a line and a modem be allocated and prepared for use per options. .PP The parameter .I options points to a value-result buffer area where options are passed to the connector program and optionally returned from the connectd(8C) daemon. The buffer should be large enough to contain all expected string options that may be returned. Options within this buffer are a sequence of null-terminated strings, ending with the null string itself. .SH "RETURN VALUE This call if successful returns a file descriptor to a serial port or other entity that has been connected per the above parameters, otherwise a \-1 is returned, and a more specific error code is stored in \fIerrno\fP. .SH "ERRORS The call fails if: .TP 20 [EADDRNOTAVAIL] The specified address is not available on this machine. .TP 20 [EAFNOSUPPORT] Addresses in the specified address family cannot be used with this socket. .TP 20 [ETIMEDOUT] Connection establishment timed out without establishing a connection. .TP 20 [ECONNREFUSED] The attempt to connect was forcefully rejected. .SH SEE ALSO connectd(8), getphonenumberbyname(3), connector(5), lines(5), ttys(5)