.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" %sccs.include.redist.man% .\" .\" @(#)caesar.6 8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93 .\" .Dd .Dt CAESAR 6 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm caesar .Nd decrypt caesar cyphers .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm caesar .Op Ar rotation .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm caesar utility attempts to decrypt caesar cyphers using English letter frequency statistics. .Nm Caesar reads from the standard input and writes to the standard output. .Pp The optional numerical argument Ar rotation may be used to specify a specific rotation value. .Pp The frequency (from most common to least) of English letters is as follows: .Pp .Bd -filled -offset indent ETAONRISHDLFCMUGPYWBVKXJQZ .Ed .Pp Their frequencies as a percentage are as follows: .Pp .Bd -filled -offset indent E(13), T(10.5), A(8.1), O(7.9), N(7.1), R(6.8), I(6.3), S(6.1), H(5.2), D(3.8), L(3.4), F(2.9), C(2.7), M(2.5), U(2.4), G(2), P(1.9), Y(1.9), W(1.5), B(1.4), V(.9), K(.4), X(.15), J(.13), Q(.11), Z(.07). .Ed .Pp Rotated postings to .Tn USENET and some of the databases used by the .Xr fortune 6 program are rotated by 13 characters.