.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" %sccs.include.redist.man% .\" .\" @(#)getuid.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 06/04/93 .\" .Dd .Dt GETUID 2 .Os BSD 4 .Sh NAME .Nm getuid , .Nm geteuid .Nd get user identification .Sh SYNOPSIS .Fd #include .Fd #include .Ft uid_t .Fn getuid void .Ft uid_t .Fn geteuid void .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn getuid function returns the real user ID of the calling process. The .Fn geteuid function returns the effective user ID of the calling process. .Pp The real user ID is that of the user who has invoked the program. As the effective user ID gives the process additional permissions during execution of .Dq Em set-user-ID mode processes, .Fn getuid is used to determine the real-user-id of the calling process. .Sh ERRORS The .Fn getuid and .Fn geteuid functions are always successful, and no return value is reserved to indicate an error. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr getgid 2 , .Xr setreuid 2 .Sh STANDARDS .Fn Geteuid and .Fn getuid conform to IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 .Pq Dq Tn POSIX .