/* * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * All recipients should regard themselves as participants in an ongoing * research project and hence should feel obligated to report their * experiences (good or bad) with these elementary function codes, using * the sendbug(8) program, to the authors. */ #ifndef lint static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tan.c 5.3 (Berkeley) 06/30/88"; #endif /* not lint */ #include "trig.h" double tan(x) double x; { double a,z,ss,cc,c; int k; if(!finite(x)) /* tan(NaN) and tan(INF) must be NaN */ return x-x; x = drem(x,PI); /* reduce x into [-PI/2, PI/2] */ a = copysign(x,one); /* ... = abs(x) */ if (a >= PIo4) { k = 1; x = copysign(PIo2-a,x); } else { k = 0; if (a < small) { big+a; return x; } } z = x*x; cc = cos__C(z); ss = sin__S(z); z *= half; /* Next get c = cos(x) accurately */ c = (z >= thresh ? half-((z-half)-cc) : one-(z-cc)); if (k == 0) return x+(x*(z-(cc-ss)))/c; /* ... sin/cos */ #ifdef national else if (x == zero) return copysign(fmax,x); /* no inf on 32k */ #endif /* national */ else return c/(x+x*ss); /* ... cos/sin */ }