.\" Copyright (c) 1983 1990 The Regents of the University of California. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" %sccs.include.redist.roff% .\" .\" @(#)groups.1 6.6 (Berkeley) 08/05/91 .\" .Dd .Dt GROUPS 1 .Os BSD 4.2 .Sh NAME .Nm groups .Nd show group memberships .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm groups .Op Ar user .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm groups command shows the groups to which you or the optionally specified user belong. Each user belongs to a group specified in the password file and possibly to other groups. If you do not own a file but belong to the group by which it is owned, then you are granted group access to the file. .Pp When a new file is created it is given the group of the containing directory. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr id 1 , .Xr group 5 , .Sh HISTORY The .Nm groups command appeared in .Bx 4.2 .