/* * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah. * Copyright (c) 1992 OMRON Corporation. * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer * Science Department. * * %sccs.include.redist.c% * * from: Utah $Hdr: locore.s 1.62 92/01/20$ * from: hp300/hp300/locore.s 7.22 (Berkeley) 2/18/93 * * @(#)locore.s 7.10 (Berkeley) 03/17/93 */ /* * STACKCHECK enables two types of kernel stack checking: * 1. stack "overflow". On every clock interrupt we ensure that * the current kernel stack has not grown into the user struct * page, i.e. size exceeded UPAGES-1 pages. * 2. stack "underflow". Before every rte to user mode we ensure * that we will be exactly at the base of the stack after the * exception frame has been popped. * Both checks are performed at splclock since they operate on the * global temporary stack. */ /* #define STACKCHECK */ #include "assym.s" #include /* * Temporary stack for a variety of purposes. * Try and make this the first thing is the data segment so it * is page aligned. Note that if we overflow here, we run into * our text segment. */ .data .space NBPG tmpstk: .text /* * This is where we wind up if the kernel jumps to location 0. * (i.e. a bogus PC) This is known to immediately follow the vector * table and is hence at 0x400 (see reset vector in vectors.s). */ .globl _panic pea Ljmp0panic jbsr _panic /* NOTREACHED */ Ljmp0panic: .asciz "kernel jump to zero" .even /* * Do a dump. * Called by auto-restart. */ .globl _dumpsys .globl _doadump _doadump: jbsr _dumpsys jbsr _doboot /*NOTREACHED*/ /* * Trap/interrupt vector routines */ .globl _trap, _nofault, _longjmp _buserr: tstl _nofault | device probe? jeq _addrerr | no, handle as usual movl _nofault,sp@- | yes, jbsr _longjmp | longjmp(nofault) _addrerr: clrl sp@- | stack adjust count moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save user registers movl usp,a0 | save the user SP movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea lea sp@(FR_HW),a1 | grab base of HW berr frame moveq #0,d0 movw a1@(10),d0 | grab SSW for fault processing btst #12,d0 | RB set? jeq LbeX0 | no, test RC bset #14,d0 | yes, must set FB movw d0,a1@(10) | for hardware too LbeX0: btst #13,d0 | RC set? jeq LbeX1 | no, skip bset #15,d0 | yes, must set FC movw d0,a1@(10) | for hardware too LbeX1: btst #8,d0 | data fault? jeq Lbe0 | no, check for hard cases movl a1@(16),d1 | fault address is as given in frame jra Lbe10 | thats it Lbe0: btst #4,a1@(6) | long (type B) stack frame? jne Lbe4 | yes, go handle movl a1@(2),d1 | no, can use save PC btst #14,d0 | FB set? jeq Lbe3 | no, try FC addql #4,d1 | yes, adjust address jra Lbe10 | done Lbe3: btst #15,d0 | FC set? jeq Lbe10 | no, done addql #2,d1 | yes, adjust address jra Lbe10 | done Lbe4: movl a1@(36),d1 | long format, use stage B address btst #15,d0 | FC set? jeq Lbe10 | no, all done subql #2,d1 | yes, adjust address Lbe10: movl d1,sp@- | push fault VA movl d0,sp@- | and padded SSW movw a1@(6),d0 | get frame format/vector offset andw #0x0FFF,d0 | clear out frame format cmpw #12,d0 | address error vector? jeq Lisaerr | yes, go to it movl d1,a0 | fault address ptestr #1,a0@,#7 | do a table search pmove psr,sp@ | save result btst #7,sp@ | bus error bit set? jeq Lismerr | no, must be MMU fault clrw sp@ | yes, re-clear pad word jra Lisberr | and process as normal bus error Lismerr: movl #T_MMUFLT,sp@- | show that we are an MMU fault jra Ltrapnstkadj | and deal with it Lisaerr: movl #T_ADDRERR,sp@- | mark address error jra Ltrapnstkadj | and deal with it Lisberr: movl #T_BUSERR,sp@- | mark bus error Ltrapnstkadj: jbsr _trap | handle the error lea sp@(12),sp | pop value args movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | restore user SP movl a0,usp | from save area movw sp@(FR_ADJ),d0 | need to adjust stack? jne Lstkadj | yes, go to it moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | no, restore most user regs addql #8,sp | toss SSP and stkadj jra rei | all done Lstkadj: lea sp@(FR_HW),a1 | pointer to HW frame addql #8,a1 | source pointer movl a1,a0 | source addw d0,a0 | + hole size = dest pointer movl a1@-,a0@- | copy movl a1@-,a0@- | 8 bytes movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | new SSP moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore user registers movl sp@,sp | and our SP jra rei | all done /* * FP exceptions. */ _fpfline: jra _illinst _fpunsupp: jra _illinst /* * Handles all other FP coprocessor exceptions. * Note that since some FP exceptions generate mid-instruction frames * and may cause signal delivery, we need to test for stack adjustment * after the trap call. */ _fpfault: #ifdef FPCOPROC clrl sp@- | stack adjust count moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save user registers movl usp,a0 | and save movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer clrl sp@- | no VA arg movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb lea a0@(PCB_FPCTX),a0 | address of FP savearea fsave a0@ | save state tstb a0@ | null state frame? jeq Lfptnull | yes, safe clrw d0 | no, need to tweak BIU movb a0@(1),d0 | get frame size bset #3,a0@(0,d0:w) | set exc_pend bit of BIU Lfptnull: fmovem fpsr,sp@- | push fpsr as code argument frestore a0@ | restore state movl #T_FPERR,sp@- | push type arg jra Ltrapnstkadj | call trap and deal with stack cleanup #else jra _badtrap | treat as an unexpected trap #endif /* * Coprocessor and format errors can generate mid-instruction stack * frames and cause signal delivery hence we need to check for potential * stack adjustment. */ _coperr: clrl sp@- | stack adjust count moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- movl usp,a0 | get and save movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer clrl sp@- | no VA arg clrl sp@- | or code arg movl #T_COPERR,sp@- | push trap type jra Ltrapnstkadj | call trap and deal with stack adjustments _fmterr: clrl sp@- | stack adjust count moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- movl usp,a0 | get and save movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer clrl sp@- | no VA arg clrl sp@- | or code arg movl #T_FMTERR,sp@- | push trap type jra Ltrapnstkadj | call trap and deal with stack adjustments /* * Other exceptions only cause four and six word stack frame and require * no post-trap stack adjustment. */ _illinst: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- moveq #T_ILLINST,d0 jra fault _zerodiv: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- moveq #T_ZERODIV,d0 jra fault _chkinst: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- moveq #T_CHKINST,d0 jra fault _trapvinst: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- moveq #T_TRAPVINST,d0 jra fault _privinst: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- moveq #T_PRIVINST,d0 jra fault .globl fault fault: movl usp,a0 | get and save movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer clrl sp@- | no VA arg clrl sp@- | or code arg movl d0,sp@- | push trap type jbsr _trap | handle trap lea sp@(12),sp | pop value args movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | restore movl a0,usp | user SP moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore most user regs addql #8,sp | pop SP and stack adjust jra rei | all done .globl _straytrap _badtrap: moveml #0xC0C0,sp@- | save scratch regs movw sp@(22),sp@- | push exception vector info clrw sp@- movl sp@(22),sp@- | and PC jbsr _straytrap | report addql #8,sp | pop args moveml sp@+,#0x0303 | restore regs jra rei | all done .globl _syscall _trap0: clrl sp@- | stack adjust count moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save user registers movl usp,a0 | save the user SP movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea movl d0,sp@- | push syscall number jbsr _syscall | handle it addql #4,sp | pop syscall arg movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | grab and restore movl a0,usp | user SP moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore most registers addql #8,sp | pop SP and stack adjust jra rei | all done /* * trap1 is sigreturn and trap2 is breakpoint. */ _trap1: jra sigreturn | trap1 is sigreturn _trap2: jra _trace | trap2 is breakpoint /* * Trap 12 is the entry point for the cachectl "syscall" (both HPUX & BSD) * cachectl(command, addr, length) * command in d0, addr in a1, length in d1 */ .globl _cachectl _trap12: movl d1,sp@- | push length movl a1,sp@- | push addr movl d0,sp@- | push command jbsr _cachectl | do it lea sp@(12),sp | pop args jra rei | all done /* * Trap 15 is used for: * - KGDB traps * - trace traps for SUN binaries (not fully supported yet) * We just pass it on and let trap() sort it all out */ _trap15: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- #ifdef KGDB moveq #T_TRAP15,d0 movw sp@(FR_HW),d1 | get PSW andw #PSL_S,d1 | from user mode? jeq fault | yes, just a regular fault movl d0,sp@- .globl _kgdb_trap_glue jbsr _kgdb_trap_glue | returns if no debugger addl #4,sp #endif moveq #T_TRAP15,d0 jra fault /* * Hit a breakpoint (trap 1 or 2) instruction. * Push the code and treat as a normal fault. */ _trace: clrl sp@- moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- #ifdef KGDB moveq #T_TRACE,d0 movw sp@(FR_HW),d1 | get SSW andw #PSL_S,d1 | from user mode? jeq fault | no, regular fault movl d0,sp@- jbsr _kgdb_trap_glue | returns if no debugger addl #4,sp #endif moveq #T_TRACE,d0 jra fault /* * The sigreturn() syscall comes here. It requires special handling * because we must open a hole in the stack to fill in the (possibly much * larger) original stack frame. */ sigreturn: lea sp@(-84),sp | leave enough space for largest frame movl sp@(84),sp@ | move up current 8 byte frame movl sp@(88),sp@(4) movl #84,sp@- | default: adjust by 84 bytes moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save user registers movl usp,a0 | save the user SP movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | in the savearea movl #SYS_sigreturn,sp@- | push syscall number jbsr _syscall | handle it addql #4,sp | pop syscall# movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | grab and restore movl a0,usp | user SP lea sp@(FR_HW),a1 | pointer to HW frame movw sp@(FR_ADJ),d0 | do we need to adjust the stack? jeq Lsigr1 | no, just continue moveq #92,d1 | total size subw d0,d1 | - hole size = frame size lea a1@(92),a0 | destination addw d1,a1 | source lsrw #1,d1 | convert to word count subqw #1,d1 | minus 1 for dbf Lsigrlp: movw a1@-,a0@- | copy a word dbf d1,Lsigrlp | continue movl a0,a1 | new HW frame base Lsigr1: movl a1,sp@(FR_SP) | new SP value moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore user registers movl sp@,sp | and our SP jra rei | all done /* * Interrupt handlers. * All DIO device interrupts are auto-vectored. Most can be configured * to interrupt in the range IPL2 to IPL5. Here are our assignments: * * Level 0: Spurious: ignored. * Level 1: (low XP) * Level 2: SCSI * Level 3: LANCE * Level 4: [PC98] * Level 5: Clock * Level 6: RS232C * Level 7: Non-maskable: parity errors, Abort SW */ .globl _hardclock, _nmihand _spurintr: addql #1,_intrcnt+0 addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR jra rei _lev1intr: addql #1,_intrcnt+4 addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR jra rei | XP not surpported yet XXXX _lev2intr: addql #1,_intrcnt+8 moveml #0xC0C0,sp@- jbsr __scintr moveml sp@+,#0x0303 addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR jra rei _lev3intr: addql #1,_intrcnt+12 moveml #0xC0C0,sp@- jbsr __leintr moveml sp@+,#0x0303 addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR jra rei _lev4intr: addql #1,_intrcnt+16 addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR jra rei | EX-PC not surpported yet XXXX _lev6intr: addql #1,_intrcnt+24 moveml #0xC0C0,sp@- jbsr __siointr moveml sp@+,#0x0303 addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR jra rei _lev5intr: #ifdef STACKCHECK .globl _panicstr,_badkstack cmpl #_kstack+NBPG,sp | are we still in stack page? jcc Lstackok | yes, continue normally tstl _curproc | if !curproc could have swtch_exit'ed, jeq Lstackok | might be on tmpstk tstl _panicstr | have we paniced? jne Lstackok | yes, do not re-panic movl sp@(4),tmpstk-4 | no, copy common movl sp@,tmpstk-8 | frame info movl sp,tmpstk-16 | no, save original SP lea tmpstk-16,sp | switch to tmpstk moveml #0xFFFE,sp@- | push remaining registers movl #1,sp@- | is an overflow jbsr _badkstack | badkstack(1, frame) addql #4,sp moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore most registers movl sp@,sp | and SP Lstackok: #endif moveml #0xC0C0,sp@- lea sp@(16),a1 | a1 = &clockframe btst #CLK_INT,CLOCK_REG | system-clock intrrupt? jeq Lnottimer | no, skip hardclock movb #CLK_CLR,CLOCK_REG | clear system-clock interrupt tstl _clock_on | system-clock started? jeq Lnottimer | no, skip hardclock addql #1,_intrcnt+28 | count hardclock interrupt movl a1,sp@- jbsr _hardclock | hardclock(&frame) addql #4,sp Lnottimer: moveml sp@+,#0x0303 | restore scratch regs addql #1,_cnt+V_INTR | chalk up another interrupt jra rei | all done _lev7intr: addql #1,_intrcnt+36 clrl sp@- | pad SR to longword moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save registers movl usp,a0 | and save movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | the user stack pointer jbsr _nmihand | call handler movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | restore movl a0,usp | user SP moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | and remaining registers addql #8,sp | pop SSP and align word jra rei | all done /* * Emulation of VAX REI instruction. * * This code deals with checking for and servicing ASTs * (profiling, scheduling) and software interrupts (network, softclock). * We check for ASTs first, just like the VAX. To avoid excess overhead * the T_ASTFLT handling code will also check for software interrupts so we * do not have to do it here. After identifing that we need an AST we * drop the IPL to allow device interrupts. * * This code is complicated by the fact that sendsig may have been called * necessitating a stack cleanup. */ .comm _ssir,1 .globl _astpending rei: #ifdef STACKCHECK tstl _panicstr | have we paniced? jne Ldorte1 | yes, do not make matters worse #endif tstl _astpending | AST pending? jeq Lchksir | no, go check for SIR Lrei1: btst #5,sp@ | yes, are we returning to user mode? jne Lchksir | no, go check for SIR movw #PSL_LOWIPL,sr | lower SPL clrl sp@- | stack adjust moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save all registers movl usp,a1 | including movl a1,sp@(FR_SP) | the users SP clrl sp@- | VA == none clrl sp@- | code == none movl #T_ASTFLT,sp@- | type == async system trap jbsr _trap | go handle it lea sp@(12),sp | pop value args movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | restore user SP movl a0,usp | from save area movw sp@(FR_ADJ),d0 | need to adjust stack? jne Laststkadj | yes, go to it moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | no, restore most user regs addql #8,sp | toss SP and stack adjust #ifdef STACKCHECK jra Ldorte #else rte | and do real RTE #endif Laststkadj: lea sp@(FR_HW),a1 | pointer to HW frame addql #8,a1 | source pointer movl a1,a0 | source addw d0,a0 | + hole size = dest pointer movl a1@-,a0@- | copy movl a1@-,a0@- | 8 bytes movl a0,sp@(FR_SP) | new SSP moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore user registers movl sp@,sp | and our SP #ifdef STACKCHECK jra Ldorte #else rte | and do real RTE #endif Lchksir: tstb _ssir | SIR pending? jeq Ldorte | no, all done movl d0,sp@- | need a scratch register movw sp@(4),d0 | get SR andw #PSL_IPL7,d0 | mask all but IPL jne Lnosir | came from interrupt, no can do movl sp@+,d0 | restore scratch register Lgotsir: movw #SPL1,sr | prevent others from servicing int tstb _ssir | too late? jeq Ldorte | yes, oh well... clrl sp@- | stack adjust moveml #0xFFFF,sp@- | save all registers movl usp,a1 | including movl a1,sp@(FR_SP) | the users SP clrl sp@- | VA == none clrl sp@- | code == none movl #T_SSIR,sp@- | type == software interrupt jbsr _trap | go handle it lea sp@(12),sp | pop value args movl sp@(FR_SP),a0 | restore movl a0,usp | user SP moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | and all remaining registers addql #8,sp | pop SP and stack adjust #ifdef STACKCHECK jra Ldorte #else rte #endif Lnosir: movl sp@+,d0 | restore scratch register Ldorte: #ifdef STACKCHECK movw #SPL6,sr | avoid trouble btst #5,sp@ | are we returning to user mode? jne Ldorte1 | no, skip it movl a6,tmpstk-20 movl d0,tmpstk-76 moveq #0,d0 movb sp@(6),d0 | get format/vector lsrl #3,d0 | convert to index lea _exframesize,a6 | into exframesize addl d0,a6 | to get pointer to correct entry movw a6@,d0 | get size for this frame addql #8,d0 | adjust for unaccounted for bytes lea _kstackatbase,a6 | desired stack base subl d0,a6 | - frame size == our stack cmpl a6,sp | are we where we think? jeq Ldorte2 | yes, skip it lea tmpstk,a6 | will be using tmpstk movl sp@(4),a6@- | copy common movl sp@,a6@- | frame info clrl a6@- movl sp,a6@- | save sp subql #4,a6 | skip over already saved a6 moveml #0x7FFC,a6@- | push remaining regs (d0/a6/a7 done) lea a6@(-4),sp | switch to tmpstk (skip saved d0) clrl sp@- | is an underflow jbsr _badkstack | badkstack(0, frame) addql #4,sp moveml sp@+,#0x7FFF | restore most registers movl sp@,sp | and SP rte Ldorte2: movl tmpstk-76,d0 movl tmpstk-20,a6 Ldorte1: #endif rte | real return /* * Kernel access to the current processes kernel stack is via a fixed * virtual address. It is at the same address as in the users VA space. * Umap contains the KVA of the first of UPAGES PTEs mapping VA _kstack. */ .data .set _kstack,KERNELSTACK | KERNELSTACK(0x3ff00000) != USRSTACK _Umap: .long 0 .globl _kstack, _Umap /* * Initialization * * Kernel is loaded at 0. * VBR contains zero from ROM. Exceptions will continue to vector * through ROM until MMU is turned on at which time they will vector * through our table (vectors.s). */ .comm _lowram,4 .text .globl _edata .globl _etext,_end .globl start start: movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,sr | no interrupts lea tmpstk,sp | give ourselves a temporary stack clrl d0 | XXXX if loader set vbr = 0 movc d0,vbr | XXXX please remove these 2 lines /* * a5 contains parameters address from booter. * First, we copy whole parameters to Kernel InterFace Field */ movl #KIFF_SIZE,sp@- | KIFF size pea _KernInter | KIFF address pea a5@ | bootor's KIFF address jbsr _bcopy lea sp@(12),sp | pop value args movl a5@(KI_MAXADDR),d0 | maxaddr moveq #PGSHIFT,d1 lsrl d1,d0 | convert to page (click) number movl d0,_maxmem | argument saved in maxmem movl d0,_physmem | physmem = maxmem clrl _lowram | lowram = 0 movl #0,a5 | kernel is loaded at 0 movl #CACHE_OFF,d0 movc d0,cacr | clear and disable on-chip cache(s) /* initialize source/destination control registers for movs */ moveq #FC_USERD,d0 | user space movc d0,sfc | as source movc d0,dfc | and destination of transfers /* * LUNA PIO initialization. */ movw PIO0_A,d0 | dipsw-1,2 (from port A&B) movw d0,_dipswitch /* configure kernel and proc0 VA space so we can get going */ .globl _Sysseg, _pmap_bootstrap, _avail_start movl #_end,d5 | end of static kernel text/data addl #NBPG-1,d5 andl #PG_FRAME,d5 | round to a page movl d5,a4 | PA=VA pea a5@ | firstpa pea a4@ | nextpa jbsr _pmap_bootstrap | bootstrap(firstpa, nextpa) addql #8,sp /* * Prepare to enable MMU. */ movl _Sysseg,a1 | system segment table addr read value (a KVA) lea _protorp,a0 movl #0x80000202,a0@ | nolimit + share global + 4 byte PTEs movl a1,a0@(4) | + segtable address pmove a0@,srp | load the supervisor root pointer movl #0x80000002,a0@ | reinit upper half for CRP loads /* we must set tt-registers here */ lea _protott0,a0 .word 0xf010 | pmove a0@,mmutt0 .word 0x0800 lea _protott1,a0 .word 0xf010 | pmove a0@,mmutt1 .word 0x0c00 movl #0x82c0aa00,a2@ | value to load TC with pmove a2@,tc | load it /* * Should be running mapped from this point on */ #ifdef FPCOPROC /* fpp check */ movl a1,sp@- jbsr _checkfpp | check fpp frestore _fppnull | reset movl sp@+,a1 #endif /* select the software page size now */ lea tmpstk,sp | temporary stack jbsr _vm_set_page_size | select software page size /* set kernel stack, user SP, and initial pcb */ lea _kstack,a1 | proc0 kernel stack lea a1@(UPAGES*NBPG-4),sp | set kernel stack to end of area movl #USRSTACK-4,a2 movl a2,usp | init user SP movl _proc0paddr,a1 | get proc0 pcb addr movl a1,_curpcb | proc0 is running #ifdef FPCOPROC clrl a1@(PCB_FPCTX) | ensure null FP context movl a1,sp@- jbsr _m68881_restore | restore it (does not kill a1) addql #4,sp #endif /* flush TLB and turn on caches */ jbsr _TBIA | invalidate TLB movl #CACHE_ON,d0 movc d0,cacr | clear cache(s) /* final setup for C code */ movw #PSL_LOWIPL,sr | lower SPL movl d7,_boothowto | save reboot flags movl d6,_bootdev | and boot device jbsr _main | call main() /* proc[1] == init now running here; * create a null exception frame and return to user mode in icode */ clrw sp@- | vector offset/frame type clrl sp@- | return to icode location 0 movw #PSL_USER,sp@- | in user mode rte /* * Signal "trampoline" code (18 bytes). Invoked from RTE setup by sendsig(). * * Stack looks like: * * sp+0 -> signal number * sp+4 signal specific code * sp+8 pointer to signal context frame (scp) * sp+12 address of handler * sp+16 saved hardware state * . * . * scp+0-> beginning of signal context frame */ .globl _sigcode, _esigcode, _sigcodetrap .data _sigcode: movl sp@(12),a0 | signal handler addr (4 bytes) jsr a0@ | call signal handler (2 bytes) addql #4,sp | pop signo (2 bytes) _sigcodetrap: trap #1 | special syscall entry (2 bytes) movl d0,sp@(4) | save errno (4 bytes) moveq #1,d0 | syscall == exit (2 bytes) trap #0 | exit(errno) (2 bytes) .align 2 _esigcode: /* * Icode is copied out to process 1 to exec init. * If the exec fails, process 1 exits. */ .globl _icode,_szicode .text _icode: clrl sp@- pea pc@((argv-.)+2) pea pc@((init-.)+2) clrl sp@- moveq #SYS_execve,d0 trap #0 moveq #SYS_exit,d0 trap #0 init: .asciz "/sbin/init" .even argv: .long init+6-_icode | argv[0] = "init" ("/sbin/init" + 6) .long eicode-_icode | argv[1] follows icode after copyout .long 0 eicode: _szicode: .long _szicode-_icode /* * Primitives */ #ifdef GPROF #define ENTRY(name) \ .globl _/**/name; _/**/name: link a6,#0; jbsr mcount; unlk a6 #define ALTENTRY(name, rname) \ ENTRY(name); jra rname+12 #else #define ENTRY(name) \ .globl _/**/name; _/**/name: #define ALTENTRY(name, rname) \ .globl _/**/name; _/**/name: #endif /* * For gcc2 */ ENTRY(__main) rts /* * copyinstr(fromaddr, toaddr, maxlength, &lencopied) * * Copy a null terminated string from the user address space into * the kernel address space. * NOTE: maxlength must be < 64K */ ENTRY(copyinstr) movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb movl #Lcisflt1,a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | set up to catch faults movl sp@(4),a0 | a0 = fromaddr movl sp@(8),a1 | a1 = toaddr moveq #0,d0 movw sp@(14),d0 | d0 = maxlength jlt Lcisflt1 | negative count, error jeq Lcisdone | zero count, all done subql #1,d0 | set up for dbeq Lcisloop: movsb a0@+,d1 | grab a byte nop movb d1,a1@+ | copy it dbeq d0,Lcisloop | if !null and more, continue jne Lcisflt2 | ran out of room, error moveq #0,d0 | got a null, all done Lcisdone: tstl sp@(16) | return length desired? jeq Lcisret | no, just return subl sp@(4),a0 | determine how much was copied movl sp@(16),a1 | return location movl a0,a1@ | stash it Lcisret: movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb clrl a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | clear fault addr rts Lcisflt1: moveq #EFAULT,d0 | copy fault jra Lcisdone Lcisflt2: moveq #ENAMETOOLONG,d0 | ran out of space jra Lcisdone /* * copyoutstr(fromaddr, toaddr, maxlength, &lencopied) * * Copy a null terminated string from the kernel * address space to the user address space. * NOTE: maxlength must be < 64K */ ENTRY(copyoutstr) movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb movl #Lcosflt1,a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | set up to catch faults movl sp@(4),a0 | a0 = fromaddr movl sp@(8),a1 | a1 = toaddr moveq #0,d0 movw sp@(14),d0 | d0 = maxlength jlt Lcosflt1 | negative count, error jeq Lcosdone | zero count, all done subql #1,d0 | set up for dbeq Lcosloop: movb a0@+,d1 | grab a byte movsb d1,a1@+ | copy it nop dbeq d0,Lcosloop | if !null and more, continue jne Lcosflt2 | ran out of room, error moveq #0,d0 | got a null, all done Lcosdone: tstl sp@(16) | return length desired? jeq Lcosret | no, just return subl sp@(4),a0 | determine how much was copied movl sp@(16),a1 | return location movl a0,a1@ | stash it Lcosret: movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb clrl a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | clear fault addr rts Lcosflt1: moveq #EFAULT,d0 | copy fault jra Lcosdone Lcosflt2: moveq #ENAMETOOLONG,d0 | ran out of space jra Lcosdone /* * copystr(fromaddr, toaddr, maxlength, &lencopied) * * Copy a null terminated string from one point to another in * the kernel address space. * NOTE: maxlength must be < 64K */ ENTRY(copystr) movl sp@(4),a0 | a0 = fromaddr movl sp@(8),a1 | a1 = toaddr moveq #0,d0 movw sp@(14),d0 | d0 = maxlength jlt Lcsflt1 | negative count, error jeq Lcsdone | zero count, all done subql #1,d0 | set up for dbeq Lcsloop: movb a0@+,a1@+ | copy a byte dbeq d0,Lcsloop | if !null and more, continue jne Lcsflt2 | ran out of room, error moveq #0,d0 | got a null, all done Lcsdone: tstl sp@(16) | return length desired? jeq Lcsret | no, just return subl sp@(4),a0 | determine how much was copied movl sp@(16),a1 | return location movl a0,a1@ | stash it Lcsret: rts Lcsflt1: moveq #EFAULT,d0 | copy fault jra Lcsdone Lcsflt2: moveq #ENAMETOOLONG,d0 | ran out of space jra Lcsdone /* * Copyin(from_user, to_kernel, len) * Copyout(from_kernel, to_user, len) * * Copy specified amount of data between kernel and user space. * * XXX both use the DBcc instruction which has 16-bit limitation so only * 64k units can be copied, where "unit" is either a byte or a longword * depending on alignment. To be safe, assume it can copy at most * 64k bytes. Don't make MAXBSIZE or MAXPHYS larger than 64k without * fixing this code! */ ENTRY(copyin) movl d2,sp@- | scratch register movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb movl #Lciflt,a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | set up to catch faults movl sp@(16),d2 | check count jlt Lciflt | negative, error jeq Lcidone | zero, done movl sp@(8),a0 | src address movl sp@(12),a1 | dest address movl a0,d0 btst #0,d0 | src address odd? jeq Lcieven | no, go check dest movsb a0@+,d1 | yes, get a byte nop movb d1,a1@+ | put a byte subql #1,d2 | adjust count jeq Lcidone | exit if done Lcieven: movl a1,d0 btst #0,d0 | dest address odd? jne Lcibyte | yes, must copy by bytes movl d2,d0 | no, get count lsrl #2,d0 | convert to longwords jeq Lcibyte | no longwords, copy bytes subql #1,d0 | set up for dbf Lcilloop: movsl a0@+,d1 | get a long nop movl d1,a1@+ | put a long dbf d0,Lcilloop | til done andl #3,d2 | what remains jeq Lcidone | all done Lcibyte: subql #1,d2 | set up for dbf Lcibloop: movsb a0@+,d1 | get a byte nop movb d1,a1@+ | put a byte dbf d2,Lcibloop | til done Lcidone: moveq #0,d0 | success Lciexit: movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb clrl a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | clear fault catcher movl sp@+,d2 | restore scratch reg rts Lciflt: moveq #EFAULT,d0 | got a fault jra Lciexit ENTRY(copyout) movl d2,sp@- | scratch register movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb movl #Lcoflt,a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | catch faults movl sp@(16),d2 | check count jlt Lcoflt | negative, error jeq Lcodone | zero, done movl sp@(8),a0 | src address movl sp@(12),a1 | dest address movl a0,d0 btst #0,d0 | src address odd? jeq Lcoeven | no, go check dest movb a0@+,d1 | yes, get a byte movsb d1,a1@+ | put a byte nop subql #1,d2 | adjust count jeq Lcodone | exit if done Lcoeven: movl a1,d0 btst #0,d0 | dest address odd? jne Lcobyte | yes, must copy by bytes movl d2,d0 | no, get count lsrl #2,d0 | convert to longwords jeq Lcobyte | no longwords, copy bytes subql #1,d0 | set up for dbf Lcolloop: movl a0@+,d1 | get a long movsl d1,a1@+ | put a long nop dbf d0,Lcolloop | til done andl #3,d2 | what remains jeq Lcodone | all done Lcobyte: subql #1,d2 | set up for dbf Lcobloop: movb a0@+,d1 | get a byte movsb d1,a1@+ | put a byte nop dbf d2,Lcobloop | til done Lcodone: moveq #0,d0 | success Lcoexit: movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb clrl a0@(PCB_ONFAULT) | clear fault catcher movl sp@+,d2 | restore scratch reg rts Lcoflt: moveq #EFAULT,d0 | got a fault jra Lcoexit /* * non-local gotos */ ENTRY(setjmp) movl sp@(4),a0 | savearea pointer moveml #0xFCFC,a0@ | save d2-d7/a2-a7 movl sp@,a0@(48) | and return address moveq #0,d0 | return 0 rts ENTRY(longjmp) movl sp@(4),a0 moveml a0@+,#0xFCFC movl a0@,sp@ moveq #1,d0 rts /* * The following primitives manipulate the run queues. * _whichqs tells which of the 32 queues _qs * have processes in them. Setrq puts processes into queues, Remrq * removes them from queues. The running process is on no queue, * other processes are on a queue related to p->p_pri, divided by 4 * actually to shrink the 0-127 range of priorities into the 32 available * queues. */ .globl _whichqs,_qs,_cnt,_panic .globl _curproc,_want_resched /* * Setrq(p) * * Call should be made at spl6(), and p->p_stat should be SRUN */ ENTRY(setrq) movl sp@(4),a0 tstl a0@(P_RLINK) jeq Lset1 movl #Lset2,sp@- jbsr _panic Lset1: clrl d0 movb a0@(P_PRI),d0 lsrb #2,d0 movl _whichqs,d1 bset d0,d1 movl d1,_whichqs lslb #3,d0 addl #_qs,d0 movl d0,a0@(P_LINK) movl d0,a1 movl a1@(P_RLINK),a0@(P_RLINK) movl a0,a1@(P_RLINK) movl a0@(P_RLINK),a1 movl a0,a1@(P_LINK) rts Lset2: .asciz "setrq" .even /* * Remrq(p) * * Call should be made at spl6(). */ ENTRY(remrq) movl sp@(4),a0 clrl d0 movb a0@(P_PRI),d0 lsrb #2,d0 movl _whichqs,d1 bclr d0,d1 jne Lrem1 movl #Lrem3,sp@- jbsr _panic Lrem1: movl d1,_whichqs movl a0@(P_LINK),a1 movl a0@(P_RLINK),a1@(P_RLINK) movl a0@(P_RLINK),a1 movl a0@(P_LINK),a1@(P_LINK) movl #_qs,a1 movl d0,d1 lslb #3,d1 addl d1,a1 cmpl a1@(P_LINK),a1 jeq Lrem2 movl _whichqs,d1 bset d0,d1 movl d1,_whichqs Lrem2: clrl a0@(P_RLINK) rts Lrem3: .asciz "remrq" Lsw0: .asciz "swtch" .even .globl _curpcb .globl _masterpaddr | XXX compatibility (debuggers) .data _masterpaddr: | XXX compatibility (debuggers) _curpcb: .long 0 mdpflag: .byte 0 | copy of proc md_flags low byte .align 2 .comm nullpcb,SIZEOF_PCB .text /* * At exit of a process, do a swtch for the last time. * The mapping of the pcb at p->p_addr has already been deleted, * and the memory for the pcb+stack has been freed. * The ipl is high enough to prevent the memory from being reallocated. */ ENTRY(swtch_exit) movl #nullpcb,_curpcb | save state into garbage pcb lea tmpstk,sp | goto a tmp stack jra _cpu_swtch /* * When no processes are on the runq, Swtch branches to idle * to wait for something to come ready. */ .globl idle Lidle: stop #PSL_LOWIPL idle: movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,sr tstl _whichqs jeq Lidle movw #PSL_LOWIPL,sr jra Lsw1 Lbadsw: movl #Lsw0,sp@- jbsr _panic /*NOTREACHED*/ /* * cpu_swtch() * * NOTE: On the mc68851 (318/319/330) we attempt to avoid flushing the * entire ATC. The effort involved in selective flushing may not be * worth it, maybe we should just flush the whole thing? * * NOTE 2: With the new VM layout we now no longer know if an inactive * user's PTEs have been changed (formerly denoted by the SPTECHG p_flag * bit). For now, we just always flush the full ATC. */ ENTRY(cpu_swtch) movl _curpcb,a0 | current pcb movw sr,a0@(PCB_PS) | save sr before changing ipl #ifdef notyet movl _curproc,sp@- | remember last proc running #endif clrl _curproc addql #1,_cnt+V_SWTCH Lsw1: /* * Find the highest-priority queue that isn't empty, * then take the first proc from that queue. */ clrl d0 lea _whichqs,a0 movl a0@,d1 Lswchk: btst d0,d1 jne Lswfnd addqb #1,d0 cmpb #32,d0 jne Lswchk jra idle Lswfnd: movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,sr | lock out interrupts movl a0@,d1 | and check again... bclr d0,d1 jeq Lsw1 | proc moved, rescan movl d1,a0@ | update whichqs moveq #1,d1 | double check for higher priority lsll d0,d1 | process (which may have snuck in subql #1,d1 | while we were finding this one) andl a0@,d1 jeq Lswok | no one got in, continue movl a0@,d1 bset d0,d1 | otherwise put this one back movl d1,a0@ jra Lsw1 | and rescan Lswok: movl d0,d1 lslb #3,d1 | convert queue number to index addl #_qs,d1 | locate queue (q) movl d1,a1 cmpl a1@(P_LINK),a1 | anyone on queue? jeq Lbadsw | no, panic movl a1@(P_LINK),a0 | p = q->p_link movl a0@(P_LINK),a1@(P_LINK) | q->p_link = p->p_link movl a0@(P_LINK),a1 | q = p->p_link movl a0@(P_RLINK),a1@(P_RLINK) | q->p_rlink = p->p_rlink cmpl a0@(P_LINK),d1 | anyone left on queue? jeq Lsw2 | no, skip movl _whichqs,d1 bset d0,d1 | yes, reset bit movl d1,_whichqs Lsw2: movl a0,_curproc clrl _want_resched #ifdef notyet movl sp@+,a1 cmpl a0,a1 | switching to same proc? jeq Lswdone | yes, skip save and restore #endif /* * Save state of previous process in its pcb. */ movl _curpcb,a1 moveml #0xFCFC,a1@(PCB_REGS) | save non-scratch registers movl usp,a2 | grab USP (a2 has been saved) movl a2,a1@(PCB_USP) | and save it #ifdef FPCOPROC lea a1@(PCB_FPCTX),a2 | pointer to FP save area fsave a2@ | save FP state tstb a2@ | null state frame? jeq Lswnofpsave | yes, all done fmovem fp0-fp7,a2@(216) | save FP general registers fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,a2@(312) | save FP control registers Lswnofpsave: #endif #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC tstl a0@(P_WCHAN) jne Lbadsw cmpb #SRUN,a0@(P_STAT) jne Lbadsw #endif clrl a0@(P_RLINK) | clear back link movb a0@(P_MDFLAG+3),mdpflag | low byte of p_md.md_flags movl a0@(P_ADDR),a1 | get p_addr movl a1,_curpcb /* see if pmap_activate needs to be called; should remove this */ movl a0@(P_VMSPACE),a0 | vmspace = p->p_vmspace #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC tstl a0 | map == VM_MAP_NULL? jeq Lbadsw | panic #endif lea a0@(VM_PMAP),a0 | pmap = &vmspace.vm_pmap tstl a0@(PM_STCHG) | pmap->st_changed? jeq Lswnochg | no, skip pea a1@ | push pcb (at p_addr) pea a0@ | push pmap jbsr _pmap_activate | pmap_activate(pmap, pcb) addql #8,sp movl _curpcb,a1 | restore p_addr Lswnochg: movl #PGSHIFT,d1 movl a1,d0 lsrl d1,d0 | convert p_addr to page number lsll #2,d0 | and now to Sysmap offset addl _Sysmap,d0 | add Sysmap base to get PTE addr #ifdef notdef movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,sr | go crit while changing PTEs #endif lea tmpstk,sp | now goto a tmp stack for NMI movl d0,a0 | address of new context movl _Umap,a2 | address of PTEs for kstack moveq #UPAGES-1,d0 | sizeof kstack Lres1: movl a0@+,d1 | get PTE andl #~PG_PROT,d1 | mask out old protection orl #PG_RW+PG_V,d1 | ensure valid and writable movl d1,a2@+ | load it up dbf d0,Lres1 | til done movl #CACHE_CLR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate cache(s) pflusha | flush entire TLB movl a1@(PCB_USTP),d0 | get USTP moveq #PGSHIFT,d1 lsll d1,d0 | convert to addr lea _protorp,a0 | CRP prototype movl d0,a0@(4) | stash USTP pmove a0@,crp | load new user root pointer moveml a1@(PCB_REGS),#0xFCFC | and registers movl a1@(PCB_USP),a0 movl a0,usp | and USP #ifdef FPCOPROC lea a1@(PCB_FPCTX),a0 | pointer to FP save area tstb a0@ | null state frame? jeq Lresfprest | yes, easy fmovem a0@(312),fpcr/fpsr/fpi | restore FP control registers fmovem a0@(216),fp0-fp7 | restore FP general registers Lresfprest: frestore a0@ | restore state #endif movw a1@(PCB_PS),sr | no, restore PS moveq #1,d0 | return 1 (for alternate returns) rts /* * savectx(pcb, altreturn) * Update pcb, saving current processor state and arranging * for alternate return ala longjmp in swtch if altreturn is true. */ ENTRY(savectx) movl sp@(4),a1 movw sr,a1@(PCB_PS) movl usp,a0 | grab USP movl a0,a1@(PCB_USP) | and save it moveml #0xFCFC,a1@(PCB_REGS) | save non-scratch registers #ifdef FPCOPROC lea a1@(PCB_FPCTX),a0 | pointer to FP save area fsave a0@ | save FP state tstb a0@ | null state frame? jeq Lsvnofpsave | yes, all done fmovem fp0-fp7,a0@(216) | save FP general registers fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,a0@(312) | save FP control registers Lsvnofpsave: #endif tstl sp@(8) | altreturn? jeq Lsavedone movl sp,d0 | relocate current sp relative to a1 subl #_kstack,d0 | (sp is relative to kstack): addl d0,a1 | a1 += sp - kstack; movl sp@,a1@ | write return pc at (relocated) sp@ Lsavedone: moveq #0,d0 | return 0 rts /* * {fu,su},{byte,sword,word} */ ALTENTRY(fuiword, _fuword) ENTRY(fuword) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to read movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault movsl a0@,d0 | do read from user space nop jra Lfsdone ENTRY(fusword) movl sp@(4),a0 movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault moveq #0,d0 movsw a0@,d0 | do read from user space nop jra Lfsdone /* Just like fusword, but tells trap code not to page in. */ ENTRY(fuswintr) movl sp@(4),a0 movl _curpcb,a1 movl #_fswintr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) moveq #0,d0 movsw a0@,d0 nop jra Lfsdone ALTENTRY(fuibyte, _fubyte) ENTRY(fubyte) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to read movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault moveq #0,d0 movsb a0@,d0 | do read from user space nop jra Lfsdone Lfserr: moveq #-1,d0 | error indicator Lfsdone: clrl a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | clear fault address rts /* Just like Lfserr, but the address is different (& exported). */ .globl _fswintr _fswintr: moveq #-1,d0 jra Lfsdone /* * Write a longword in user instruction space. * Largely the same as suword but with a final i-cache purge on those * machines with split caches. */ ENTRY(suiword) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to write movl sp@(8),d0 | value to put there movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault movsl d0,a0@ | do write to user space nop moveq #0,d0 | indicate no fault movl #IC_CLEAR,d1 movc d1,cacr | invalidate i-cache jra Lfsdone ENTRY(suword) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to write movl sp@(8),d0 | value to put there movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault movsl d0,a0@ | do write to user space nop moveq #0,d0 | indicate no fault jra Lfsdone ENTRY(susword) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to write movw sp@(10),d0 | value to put there movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault movsw d0,a0@ | do write to user space nop moveq #0,d0 | indicate no fault jra Lfsdone ENTRY(suswintr) movl sp@(4),a0 movw sp@(10),d0 movl _curpcb,a1 movl #_fswintr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) movsw d0,a0@ nop moveq #0,d0 jra Lfsdone ALTENTRY(suibyte, _subyte) ENTRY(subyte) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to write movb sp@(11),d0 | value to put there movl _curpcb,a1 | current pcb movl #Lfserr,a1@(PCB_ONFAULT) | where to return to on a fault movsb d0,a0@ | do write to user space nop moveq #0,d0 | indicate no fault jra Lfsdone /* * Invalidate entire TLB. */ ENTRY(TBIA) __TBIA: pflusha | flush entire TLB movl #DC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate on-chip d-cache rts /* * Invalidate any TLB entry for given VA (TB Invalidate Single) */ ENTRY(TBIS) #ifdef DEBUG tstl fulltflush | being conservative? jne __TBIA | yes, flush entire TLB #endif movl sp@(4),a0 | get addr to flush pflush #0,#0,a0@ | flush address from both sides movl #DC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate on-chip data cache rts /* * Invalidate supervisor side of TLB */ ENTRY(TBIAS) #ifdef DEBUG tstl fulltflush | being conservative? jne __TBIA | yes, flush everything #endif pflush #4,#4 | flush supervisor TLB entries movl #DC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate on-chip d-cache rts /* * Invalidate user side of TLB */ ENTRY(TBIAU) #ifdef DEBUG tstl fulltflush | being conservative? jne __TBIA | yes, flush everything #endif pflush #0,#4 | flush user TLB entries movl #DC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate on-chip d-cache rts /* * Invalidate instruction cache */ ENTRY(ICIA) movl #IC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate i-cache rts ENTRY(PCIA) movl #DC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate on-chip d-cache rts /* * Get callers current SP value. * Note that simply taking the address of a local variable in a C function * doesn't work because callee saved registers may be outside the stack frame * defined by A6 (e.g. GCC generated code). */ .globl _getsp _getsp: movl sp,d0 | get current SP addql #4,d0 | compensate for return address rts .globl _getsfc, _getdfc _getsfc: movc sfc,d0 rts _getdfc: movc dfc,d0 rts /* * Load a new user segment table pointer. */ ENTRY(loadustp) movl sp@(4),d0 | new USTP moveq #PGSHIFT,d1 lsll d1,d0 | convert to addr lea _protorp,a0 | CRP prototype movl d0,a0@(4) | stash USTP pmove a0@,crp | load root pointer movl #DC_CLEAR,d0 movc d0,cacr | invalidate on-chip d-cache rts ENTRY(ploadw) movl sp@(4),a0 | address to load ploadw #1,a0@ | pre-load translation rts /* * Set processor priority level calls. Most are implemented with * inline asm expansions. However, spl0 requires special handling * as we need to check for our emulated software interrupts. */ ENTRY(spl0) moveq #0,d0 movw sr,d0 | get old SR for return movw #PSL_LOWIPL,sr | restore new SR tstb _ssir | software interrupt pending? jeq Lspldone | no, all done subql #4,sp | make room for RTE frame movl sp@(4),sp@(2) | position return address clrw sp@(6) | set frame type 0 movw #PSL_LOWIPL,sp@ | and new SR jra Lgotsir | go handle it Lspldone: rts ENTRY(_insque) movw sr,d0 movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,sr | atomic movl sp@(8),a0 | where to insert (after) movl sp@(4),a1 | element to insert (e) movl a0@,a1@ | e->next = after->next movl a0,a1@(4) | e->prev = after movl a1,a0@ | after->next = e movl a1@,a0 movl a1,a0@(4) | e->next->prev = e movw d0,sr rts ENTRY(_remque) movw sr,d0 movw #PSL_HIGHIPL,sr | atomic movl sp@(4),a0 | element to remove (e) movl a0@,a1 movl a0@(4),a0 movl a0,a1@(4) | e->next->prev = e->prev movl a1,a0@ | e->prev->next = e->next movw d0,sr rts /* * bzero(addr, count) */ ALTENTRY(blkclr, _bzero) ENTRY(bzero) movl sp@(4),a0 | address movl sp@(8),d0 | count jeq Lbzdone | if zero, nothing to do movl a0,d1 btst #0,d1 | address odd? jeq Lbzeven | no, can copy words clrb a0@+ | yes, zero byte to get to even boundary subql #1,d0 | decrement count jeq Lbzdone | none left, all done Lbzeven: movl d0,d1 andl #31,d0 lsrl #5,d1 | convert count to 8*longword count jeq Lbzbyte | no such blocks, zero byte at a time Lbzloop: clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; clrl a0@+; subql #1,d1 | one more block zeroed jne Lbzloop | more to go, do it tstl d0 | partial block left? jeq Lbzdone | no, all done Lbzbyte: clrb a0@+ subql #1,d0 | one more byte cleared jne Lbzbyte | more to go, do it Lbzdone: rts /* * strlen(str) */ ENTRY(strlen) moveq #-1,d0 movl sp@(4),a0 | string Lslloop: addql #1,d0 | increment count tstb a0@+ | null? jne Lslloop | no, keep going rts /* * bcmp(s1, s2, len) * * WARNING! This guy only works with counts up to 64K */ ENTRY(bcmp) movl sp@(4),a0 | string 1 movl sp@(8),a1 | string 2 moveq #0,d0 movw sp@(14),d0 | length jeq Lcmpdone | if zero, nothing to do subqw #1,d0 | set up for DBcc loop Lcmploop: cmpmb a0@+,a1@+ | equal? dbne d0,Lcmploop | yes, keep going addqw #1,d0 | +1 gives zero on match Lcmpdone: rts /* * {ov}bcopy(from, to, len) * * Works for counts up to 128K. */ ALTENTRY(ovbcopy, _bcopy) ENTRY(bcopy) movl sp@(12),d0 | get count jeq Lcpyexit | if zero, return movl sp@(4),a0 | src address movl sp@(8),a1 | dest address cmpl a1,a0 | src before dest? jlt Lcpyback | yes, copy backwards (avoids overlap) movl a0,d1 btst #0,d1 | src address odd? jeq Lcfeven | no, go check dest movb a0@+,a1@+ | yes, copy a byte subql #1,d0 | update count jeq Lcpyexit | exit if done Lcfeven: movl a1,d1 btst #0,d1 | dest address odd? jne Lcfbyte | yes, must copy by bytes movl d0,d1 | no, get count lsrl #2,d1 | convert to longwords jeq Lcfbyte | no longwords, copy bytes subql #1,d1 | set up for dbf Lcflloop: movl a0@+,a1@+ | copy longwords dbf d1,Lcflloop | til done andl #3,d0 | get remaining count jeq Lcpyexit | done if none Lcfbyte: subql #1,d0 | set up for dbf Lcfbloop: movb a0@+,a1@+ | copy bytes dbf d0,Lcfbloop | til done Lcpyexit: rts Lcpyback: addl d0,a0 | add count to src addl d0,a1 | add count to dest movl a0,d1 btst #0,d1 | src address odd? jeq Lcbeven | no, go check dest movb a0@-,a1@- | yes, copy a byte subql #1,d0 | update count jeq Lcpyexit | exit if done Lcbeven: movl a1,d1 btst #0,d1 | dest address odd? jne Lcbbyte | yes, must copy by bytes movl d0,d1 | no, get count lsrl #2,d1 | convert to longwords jeq Lcbbyte | no longwords, copy bytes subql #1,d1 | set up for dbf Lcblloop: movl a0@-,a1@- | copy longwords dbf d1,Lcblloop | til done andl #3,d0 | get remaining count jeq Lcpyexit | done if none Lcbbyte: subql #1,d0 | set up for dbf Lcbbloop: movb a0@-,a1@- | copy bytes dbf d0,Lcbbloop | til done rts /* * Emulate fancy VAX string operations: * scanc(count, startc, table, mask) * skpc(mask, count, startc) * locc(mask, count, startc) */ ENTRY(scanc) movl sp@(4),d0 | get length jeq Lscdone | nothing to do, return movl sp@(8),a0 | start of scan movl sp@(12),a1 | table to compare with movb sp@(19),d1 | and mask to use movw d2,sp@- | need a scratch register clrw d2 | clear it out subqw #1,d0 | adjust for dbra Lscloop: movb a0@+,d2 | get character movb a1@(0,d2:w),d2 | get table entry andb d1,d2 | mask it dbne d0,Lscloop | keep going til no more or non-zero addqw #1,d0 | overshot by one movw sp@+,d2 | restore scratch Lscdone: rts ENTRY(skpc) movl sp@(8),d0 | get length jeq Lskdone | nothing to do, return movb sp@(7),d1 | mask to use movl sp@(12),a0 | where to start subqw #1,d0 | adjust for dbcc Lskloop: cmpb a0@+,d1 | compate with mask dbne d0,Lskloop | keep going til no more or zero addqw #1,d0 | overshot by one Lskdone: rts ENTRY(locc) movl sp@(8),d0 | get length jeq Llcdone | nothing to do, return movb sp@(7),d1 | mask to use movl sp@(12),a0 | where to start subqw #1,d0 | adjust for dbcc Llcloop: cmpb a0@+,d1 | compate with mask dbeq d0,Llcloop | keep going til no more or non-zero addqw #1,d0 | overshot by one Llcdone: rts /* * Emulate VAX FFS (find first set) instruction. */ ENTRY(ffs) moveq #-1,d0 movl sp@(4),d1 jeq Lffsdone Lffsloop: addql #1,d0 btst d0,d1 jeq Lffsloop Lffsdone: addql #1,d0 rts #ifdef FPCOPROC /* * Save and restore 68881 state. * Pretty awful looking since our assembler does not * recognize FP mnemonics. */ ENTRY(m68881_save) movl sp@(4),a0 | save area pointer fsave a0@ | save state tstb a0@ | null state frame? jeq Lm68881sdone | yes, all done fmovem fp0-fp7,a0@(216) | save FP general registers fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,a0@(312) | save FP control registers Lm68881sdone: rts ENTRY(m68881_restore) movl sp@(4),a0 | save area pointer tstb a0@ | null state frame? jeq Lm68881rdone | yes, easy fmovem a0@(312),fpcr/fpsr/fpi | restore FP control registers fmovem a0@(216),fp0-fp7 | restore FP general registers Lm68881rdone: frestore a0@ | restore state rts /* LUNA */ .globl _fpp_svarea /* Fpp is MC68882 ? */ ENTRY(is_68882) frestore _fppnull | initialize fpp movl #2,d0 fmovecr #0,fp1 fsinx fp1,fp2 lea _fpp_svarea,a0 | save area movw sr,d1 | save status reg. movw #0x2700,sr | mask intrrupt fsave a0@ | save fpp context movw d1,sr | restore status reg. movl a0@,d1 andl #0x00ff0000,d1 | check status field cmpl #0x00180000,d1 | 68881(idle)? beq _is81 cmpl #0x00b40000,d1 | 68881(busy)? beq _is81 cmpl #0x00380000,d1 | 68882(idle)? beq _is82 cmpl #0x00d40000,d1 | 68882(busy)? beq _is82 bra _is82out | default 68881 _is81: clrl d0 bra _is82out _is82: movl #1,d0 _is82out: frestore a0@ rts #ifdef OLD_LUNA /* We have fpp ? */ ENTRY(havefpp) movl a2,sp@- clrl d0 movl vb,a2 movl a2@(FLINE_VEC),a0 | save vectors movl a2@(COPRO_VEC),a1 movl sp,d1 movl #_fpvec,a2@(FLINE_VEC) | change vectors movl #_fpvec,a2@(COPRO_VEC) fnop | cause exception ? movl #1,d0 _fpvec: movl a0,a2@(FLINE_VEC) | restore vectors movl a1,a2@(COPRO_VEC) movl d1,sp movl sp@+,a2 rts #endif #endif /* * Handle the nitty-gritty of rebooting the machine. * Basically we just turn off the MMU and jump to the appropriate ROM routine. * Note that we must be running in an address range that is mapped one-to-one * logical to physical so that the PC is still valid immediately after the MMU * is turned off. We have conveniently mapped the last page of physical * memory this way. */ .globl _doboot _doboot: movl #0x41000004,a0 movl a0@,a1 | get PROM restart entry address movl #CACHE_OFF,d0 movc d0,cacr | disable on-chip cache(s) movl #_tcroff,a0 | value for pmove to TC (turn off MMU) pmove a0@,tc | disable MMU jmp a1@ | goto REBOOT .data .globl _protorp,_protott0,_protott1 _protorp: .long 0,0 | prototype root pointer _protott0: .long 0x807F8543 | prototype tt0 register (for kernel) _protott1: .long 0 | prototype tt0 register (for user) .globl _cold _cold: .long 1 | cold start flag .globl _want_resched _want_resched: .long 0 .globl _proc0paddr _proc0paddr: .long 0 | KVA of proc0 u-area .globl _tcroff _tcroff: .long 0 | TC reg. reset flag #ifdef FPCOPROC .globl _fppnull _fppnull: .long 0 #endif .globl _clock_on _clock_on: .long 0 | clock is enable ? .globl _dipswitch _dipswitch: .word 0 | dipsw(front panel) value .globl _KernInter _KernInter: | Kernel InterFace Field .space KIFF_SIZE #ifdef DEBUG .globl fulltflush, fullcflush fulltflush: .long 0 fullcflush: .long 0 #endif /* interrupt counters */ .globl _intrcnt,_eintrcnt,_intrnames,_eintrnames _intrnames: .asciz "spur" .asciz "lev1" .asciz "lev2" .asciz "lev3" .asciz "lev4" .asciz "clock" .asciz "lev7" .asciz "nmi" _eintrnames: .even _intrcnt: .long 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 _eintrcnt: