/* * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Chris Torek. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * @(#)uda.c 7.22 (Berkeley) 04/25/89 */ /* * UDA50/MSCP device driver */ #define POLLSTATS /* * TODO * write bad block forwarding code */ #include "ra.h" #if NUDA > 0 /* * CONFIGURATION OPTIONS. The next three defines are tunable -- tune away! * * COMPAT_42 enables 4.2/4.3 compatibility (label mapping) * * NRSPL2 and NCMDL2 control the number of response and command * packets respectively. They may be any value from 0 to 7, though * setting them higher than 5 is unlikely to be of any value. * If you get warnings about your command ring being too small, * try increasing the values by one. * * MAXUNIT controls the maximum unit number (number of drives per * controller) we are prepared to handle. * * DEFAULT_BURST must be at least 1. */ #define COMPAT_42 #define NRSPL2 5 /* log2 number of response packets */ #define NCMDL2 5 /* log2 number of command packets */ #define MAXUNIT 8 /* maximum allowed unit number */ #define DEFAULT_BURST 4 /* default DMA burst size */ #include "param.h" #include "systm.h" #include "buf.h" #include "conf.h" #include "dir.h" #include "file.h" #include "ioctl.h" #include "user.h" #include "map.h" #include "vm.h" #include "dkstat.h" #include "cmap.h" #include "disklabel.h" #include "syslog.h" #include "stat.h" #include "machine/pte.h" #include "../vax/cpu.h" #include "ubareg.h" #include "ubavar.h" #define NRSP (1 << NRSPL2) #define NCMD (1 << NCMDL2) #include "udareg.h" #include "../vax/mscp.h" #include "../vax/mscpvar.h" #include "../vax/mtpr.h" /* * UDA communications area and MSCP packet pools, per controller. */ struct uda { struct udaca uda_ca; /* communications area */ struct mscp uda_rsp[NRSP]; /* response packets */ struct mscp uda_cmd[NCMD]; /* command packets */ } uda[NUDA]; /* * Software status, per controller. */ struct uda_softc { struct uda *sc_uda; /* Unibus address of uda struct */ short sc_state; /* UDA50 state; see below */ short sc_flags; /* flags; see below */ int sc_micro; /* microcode revision */ int sc_ivec; /* interrupt vector address */ short sc_ipl; /* interrupt priority, Q-bus */ struct mscp_info sc_mi;/* MSCP info (per mscpvar.h) */ #ifndef POLLSTATS int sc_wticks; /* watchdog timer ticks */ #else short sc_wticks; short sc_ncmd; #endif } uda_softc[NUDA]; #ifdef POLLSTATS struct udastats { int ncmd; int cmd[NCMD + 1]; } udastats = { NCMD + 1 }; #endif /* * Controller states */ #define ST_IDLE 0 /* uninitialised */ #define ST_STEP1 1 /* in `STEP 1' */ #define ST_STEP2 2 /* in `STEP 2' */ #define ST_STEP3 3 /* in `STEP 3' */ #define ST_SETCHAR 4 /* in `Set Controller Characteristics' */ #define ST_RUN 5 /* up and running */ /* * Flags */ #define SC_MAPPED 0x01 /* mapped in Unibus I/O space */ #define SC_INSTART 0x02 /* inside udastart() */ #define SC_GRIPED 0x04 /* griped about cmd ring too small */ #define SC_INSLAVE 0x08 /* inside udaslave() */ #define SC_DOWAKE 0x10 /* wakeup when ctlr init done */ #define SC_STARTPOLL 0x20 /* need to initiate polling */ /* * Device to unit number and partition and back */ #define UNITSHIFT 3 #define UNITMASK 7 #define udaunit(dev) (minor(dev) >> UNITSHIFT) #define udapart(dev) (minor(dev) & UNITMASK) #define udaminor(u, p) (((u) << UNITSHIFT) | (p)) /* * Drive status, per drive */ struct ra_info { daddr_t ra_dsize; /* size in sectors */ /* u_long ra_type; /* drive type */ u_long ra_mediaid; /* media id */ int ra_state; /* open/closed state */ struct ra_geom { /* geometry information */ u_short rg_nsectors; /* sectors/track */ u_short rg_ngroups; /* track groups */ u_short rg_ngpc; /* groups/cylinder */ u_short rg_ntracks; /* ngroups*ngpc */ u_short rg_ncyl; /* ra_dsize/ntracks/nsectors */ #ifdef notyet u_short rg_rctsize; /* size of rct */ u_short rg_rbns; /* replacement blocks per track */ u_short rg_nrct; /* number of rct copies */ #endif } ra_geom; int ra_wlabel; /* label sector is currently writable */ u_long ra_openpart; /* partitions open */ u_long ra_bopenpart; /* block partitions open */ u_long ra_copenpart; /* character partitions open */ } ra_info[NRA]; /* * Software state, per drive */ #define CLOSED 0 #define WANTOPEN 1 #define RDLABEL 2 #define OPEN 3 #define OPENRAW 4 /* * Definition of the driver for autoconf. */ int udaprobe(), udaslave(), udaattach(), udadgo(), udaintr(); struct uba_ctlr *udaminfo[NUDA]; struct uba_device *udadinfo[NRA]; struct disklabel udalabel[NRA]; u_short udastd[] = { 0772150, 0772550, 0777550, 0 }; struct uba_driver udadriver = { udaprobe, udaslave, udaattach, udadgo, udastd, "ra", udadinfo, "uda", udaminfo }; /* * More driver definitions, for generic MSCP code. */ int udadgram(), udactlrdone(), udaunconf(), udaiodone(); int udaonline(), udagotstatus(), udaioerror(), udareplace(), udabb(); struct buf udautab[NRA]; /* per drive transfer queue */ struct mscp_driver udamscpdriver = { MAXUNIT, NRA, UNITSHIFT, udautab, udalabel, udadinfo, udadgram, udactlrdone, udaunconf, udaiodone, udaonline, udagotstatus, udareplace, udaioerror, udabb, "uda", "ra" }; /* * Miscellaneous private variables. */ char udasr_bits[] = UDASR_BITS; struct uba_device *udaip[NUDA][MAXUNIT]; /* inverting pointers: ctlr & unit => Unibus device pointer */ int udaburst[NUDA] = { 0 }; /* burst size, per UDA50, zero => default; in data space so patchable via adb */ struct mscp udaslavereply; /* get unit status response packet, set for udaslave by udaunconf, via udaintr */ static struct uba_ctlr *probeum;/* this is a hack---autoconf should pass ctlr info to slave routine; instead, we remember the last ctlr argument to probe */ int udawstart, udawatch(); /* watchdog timer */ /* * Externals */ int wakeup(); int hz; /* * Poke at a supposed UDA50 to see if it is there. * This routine duplicates some of the code in udainit() only * because autoconf has not set up the right information yet. * We have to do everything `by hand'. */ udaprobe(reg, ctlr, um) caddr_t reg; int ctlr; struct uba_ctlr *um; { register int br, cvec; register struct uda_softc *sc; register struct udadevice *udaddr; register struct mscp_info *mi; int timeout, tries, s; #ifdef VAX750 /* * The UDA50 wants to share BDPs on 750s, but not on 780s or * 8600s. (730s have no BDPs anyway.) Toward this end, we * here set the `keep bdp' flag in the per-driver information * if this is a 750. (We just need to do it once, but it is * easiest to do it now, for each UDA50.) */ if (cpu == VAX_750) udadriver.ud_keepbdp = 1; #endif probeum = um; /* remember for udaslave() */ #ifdef lint br = 0; cvec = br; br = cvec; udaintr(0); #endif /* * Set up the controller-specific generic MSCP driver info. * Note that this should really be done in the (nonexistent) * controller attach routine. */ sc = &uda_softc[ctlr]; mi = &sc->sc_mi; mi->mi_md = &udamscpdriver; mi->mi_ctlr = um->um_ctlr; mi->mi_tab = &um->um_tab; mi->mi_ip = udaip[ctlr]; mi->mi_cmd.mri_size = NCMD; mi->mi_cmd.mri_desc = uda[ctlr].uda_ca.ca_cmddsc; mi->mi_cmd.mri_ring = uda[ctlr].uda_cmd; mi->mi_rsp.mri_size = NRSP; mi->mi_rsp.mri_desc = uda[ctlr].uda_ca.ca_rspdsc; mi->mi_rsp.mri_ring = uda[ctlr].uda_rsp; mi->mi_wtab.av_forw = mi->mi_wtab.av_back = &mi->mi_wtab; /* * More controller specific variables. Again, this should * be in the controller attach routine. */ if (udaburst[ctlr] == 0) udaburst[ctlr] = DEFAULT_BURST; /* * Get an interrupt vector. Note that even if the controller * does not respond, we keep the vector. This is not a serious * problem; but it would be easily fixed if we had a controller * attach routine. Sigh. */ sc->sc_ivec = (uba_hd[numuba].uh_lastiv -= 4); udaddr = (struct udadevice *) reg; /* * Initialise the controller (partially). The UDA50 programmer's * manual states that if initialisation fails, it should be retried * at least once, but after a second failure the port should be * considered `down'; it also mentions that the controller should * initialise within ten seconds. Or so I hear; I have not seen * this manual myself. */ #ifdef QBA s = spl6(); #endif tries = 0; again: udaddr->udaip = 0; /* start initialisation */ timeout = todr() + 1000; /* timeout in 10 seconds */ while ((udaddr->udasa & UDA_STEP1) == 0) if (todr() > timeout) goto bad; udaddr->udasa = UDA_ERR | (NCMDL2 << 11) | (NRSPL2 << 8) | UDA_IE | (sc->sc_ivec >> 2); while ((udaddr->udasa & UDA_STEP2) == 0) if (todr() > timeout) goto bad; /* should have interrupted by now */ #ifdef QBA sc->sc_ipl = br = qbgetpri(); #endif return (sizeof (struct udadevice)); bad: if (++tries < 2) goto again; splx(s); return (0); } /* * Find a slave. We allow wildcard slave numbers (something autoconf * is not really prepared to deal with); and we need to know the * controller number to talk to the UDA. For the latter, we keep * track of the last controller probed, since a controller probe * immediately precedes all slave probes for that controller. For the * former, we simply put the unit number into ui->ui_slave after we * have found one. * * Note that by the time udaslave is called, the interrupt vector * for the UDA50 has been set up (so that udaunconf() will be called). */ udaslave(ui, reg) register struct uba_device *ui; caddr_t reg; { register struct uba_ctlr *um = probeum; register struct mscp *mp; register struct uda_softc *sc; int next = 0, timeout, tries, i; #ifdef lint i = 0; i = i; #endif /* * Make sure the controller is fully initialised, by waiting * for it if necessary. */ sc = &uda_softc[um->um_ctlr]; if (sc->sc_state == ST_RUN) goto findunit; tries = 0; again: if (udainit(ui->ui_ctlr)) return (0); timeout = todr() + 1000; /* 10 seconds */ while (todr() < timeout) if (sc->sc_state == ST_RUN) /* made it */ goto findunit; if (++tries < 2) goto again; printf("uda%d: controller hung\n", um->um_ctlr); return (0); /* * The controller is all set; go find the unit. Grab an * MSCP packet and send out a Get Unit Status command, with * the `next unit' modifier if we are looking for a generic * unit. We set the `in slave' flag so that udaunconf() * knows to copy the response to `udaslavereply'. */ findunit: udaslavereply.mscp_opcode = 0; sc->sc_flags |= SC_INSLAVE; if ((mp = mscp_getcp(&sc->sc_mi, MSCP_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) panic("udaslave"); /* `cannot happen' */ mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_GETUNITST; if (ui->ui_slave == '?') { mp->mscp_unit = next; mp->mscp_modifier = M_GUM_NEXTUNIT; } else { mp->mscp_unit = ui->ui_slave; mp->mscp_modifier = 0; } *mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; i = ((struct udadevice *) reg)->udaip; /* initiate polling */ mp = &udaslavereply; timeout = todr() + 1000; while (todr() < timeout) if (mp->mscp_opcode) goto gotit; printf("uda%d: no response to Get Unit Status request\n", um->um_ctlr); sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_INSLAVE; return (0); gotit: sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_INSLAVE; /* * Got a slave response. If the unit is there, use it. */ switch (mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) { case M_ST_SUCCESS: /* worked */ case M_ST_AVAILABLE: /* found another drive */ break; /* use it */ case M_ST_OFFLINE: /* * Figure out why it is off line. It may be because * it is nonexistent, or because it is spun down, or * for some other reason. */ switch (mp->mscp_status & ~M_ST_MASK) { case M_OFFLINE_UNKNOWN: /* * No such drive, and there are none with * higher unit numbers either, if we are * using M_GUM_NEXTUNIT. */ return (0); case M_OFFLINE_UNMOUNTED: /* * The drive is not spun up. Use it anyway. * * N.B.: this seems to be a common occurrance * after a power failure. The first attempt * to bring it on line seems to spin it up * (and thus takes several minutes). Perhaps * we should note here that the on-line may * take longer than usual. */ break; default: /* * In service, or something else equally unusable. */ printf("uda%d: unit %d off line: ", um->um_ctlr, mp->mscp_unit); mscp_printevent(mp); goto try_another; } break; default: printf("uda%d: unable to get unit status: ", um->um_ctlr); mscp_printevent(mp); return (0); } /* * Does this ever happen? What (if anything) does it mean? */ if (mp->mscp_unit < next) { printf("uda%d: unit %d, next %d\n", um->um_ctlr, mp->mscp_unit, next); return (0); } if (mp->mscp_unit >= MAXUNIT) { printf("uda%d: cannot handle unit number %d (max is %d)\n", um->um_ctlr, mp->mscp_unit, MAXUNIT - 1); return (0); } /* * See if we already handle this drive. * (Only likely if ui->ui_slave=='?'.) */ if (udaip[um->um_ctlr][mp->mscp_unit] != NULL) { try_another: if (ui->ui_slave != '?') return (0); next = mp->mscp_unit + 1; goto findunit; } /* * Voila! */ uda_rasave(ui->ui_unit, mp, 0); ui->ui_flags = 0; /* not on line, nor anything else */ ui->ui_slave = mp->mscp_unit; return (1); } /* * Attach a found slave. Make sure the watchdog timer is running. * If this disk is being profiled, fill in the `mspw' value (used by * what?). Set up the inverting pointer, and attempt to bring the * drive on line and read its label. */ udaattach(ui) register struct uba_device *ui; { register int unit = ui->ui_unit; if (udawstart == 0) { timeout(udawatch, (caddr_t) 0, hz); udawstart++; } /* * Floppies cannot be brought on line unless there is * a disk in the drive. Since an ONLINE while cold * takes ten seconds to fail, and (when notyet becomes now) * no sensible person will swap to one, we just * defer the ONLINE until someone tries to use the drive. * * THIS ASSUMES THAT DRIVE TYPES ?X? ARE FLOPPIES */ if (MSCP_MID_ECH(1, ra_info[unit].ra_mediaid) == 'X' - '@') { printf(": floppy"); return; } if (ui->ui_dk >= 0) dk_mspw[ui->ui_dk] = 1.0 / (60 * 31 * 256); /* approx */ udaip[ui->ui_ctlr][ui->ui_slave] = ui; if (uda_rainit(ui, 0)) printf(": offline"); else if (ra_info[unit].ra_state == OPEN) { printf(": %s, size = %d sectors", udalabel[unit].d_typename, ra_info[unit].ra_dsize); #ifdef notyet addswap(makedev(UDADEVNUM, udaminor(unit, 0)), &udalabel[unit]); #endif } } /* * Initialise a UDA50. Return true iff something goes wrong. */ udainit(ctlr) int ctlr; { register struct uda_softc *sc; register struct udadevice *udaddr; struct uba_ctlr *um; int timo, ubinfo; sc = &uda_softc[ctlr]; um = udaminfo[ctlr]; if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_MAPPED) == 0) { /* * Map the communication area and command and * response packets into Unibus space. */ ubinfo = uballoc(um->um_ubanum, (caddr_t) &uda[ctlr], sizeof (struct uda), UBA_CANTWAIT); if (ubinfo == 0) { printf("uda%d: uballoc map failed\n", ctlr); return (-1); } sc->sc_uda = (struct uda *) UBAI_ADDR(ubinfo); sc->sc_flags |= SC_MAPPED; } /* * While we are thinking about it, reset the next command * and response indicies. */ sc->sc_mi.mi_cmd.mri_next = 0; sc->sc_mi.mi_rsp.mri_next = 0; /* * Start up the hardware initialisation sequence. */ #define STEP0MASK (UDA_ERR | UDA_STEP4 | UDA_STEP3 | UDA_STEP2 | \ UDA_STEP1 | UDA_NV) sc->sc_state = ST_IDLE; /* in case init fails */ udaddr = (struct udadevice *)um->um_addr; udaddr->udaip = 0; timo = todr() + 1000; while ((udaddr->udasa & STEP0MASK) == 0) { if (todr() > timo) { printf("uda%d: timeout during init\n", ctlr); return (-1); } } if ((udaddr->udasa & STEP0MASK) != UDA_STEP1) { printf("uda%d: init failed, sa=%b\n", ctlr, udaddr->udasa, udasr_bits); udasaerror(um, 0); return (-1); } /* * Success! Record new state, and start step 1 initialisation. * The rest is done in the interrupt handler. */ sc->sc_state = ST_STEP1; udaddr->udasa = UDA_ERR | (NCMDL2 << 11) | (NRSPL2 << 8) | UDA_IE | (sc->sc_ivec >> 2); return (0); } /* * Open a drive. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ udaopen(dev, flag, fmt) dev_t dev; int flag, fmt; { register int unit; register struct uba_device *ui; register struct uda_softc *sc; register struct disklabel *lp; register struct partition *pp; register struct ra_info *ra; int s, i, part, mask, error = 0; daddr_t start, end; /* * Make sure this is a reasonable open request. */ unit = udaunit(dev); if (unit >= NRA || (ui = udadinfo[unit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) return (ENXIO); /* * Make sure the controller is running, by (re)initialising it if * necessary. */ sc = &uda_softc[ui->ui_ctlr]; s = spl5(); if (sc->sc_state != ST_RUN) { if (sc->sc_state == ST_IDLE && udainit(ui->ui_ctlr)) { splx(s); return (EIO); } /* * In case it does not come up, make sure we will be * restarted in 10 seconds. This corresponds to the * 10 second timeouts in udaprobe() and udaslave(). */ sc->sc_flags |= SC_DOWAKE; timeout(wakeup, (caddr_t) sc, 10 * hz); sleep((caddr_t) sc, PRIBIO); if (sc->sc_state != ST_RUN) { splx(s); printf("uda%d: controller hung\n", ui->ui_ctlr); return (EIO); } untimeout(wakeup, (caddr_t) sc); } /* * Wait for the state to settle */ ra = &ra_info[unit]; while (ra->ra_state != OPEN && ra->ra_state != OPENRAW && ra->ra_state != CLOSED) sleep((caddr_t)ra, PZERO + 1); /* * If not on line, or we are not sure of the label, reinitialise * the drive. */ if ((ui->ui_flags & UNIT_ONLINE) == 0 || (ra->ra_state != OPEN && ra->ra_state != OPENRAW)) error = uda_rainit(ui, flag); splx(s); if (error) return (error); part = udapart(dev); lp = &udalabel[unit]; if (part >= lp->d_npartitions) return (ENXIO); /* * Warn if a partition is opened that overlaps another * already open, unless either is the `raw' partition * (whole disk). */ #define RAWPART 2 /* 'c' partition */ /* XXX */ mask = 1 << part; if ((ra->ra_openpart & mask) == 0 && part != RAWPART) { pp = &lp->d_partitions[part]; start = pp->p_offset; end = pp->p_offset + pp->p_size; for (pp = lp->d_partitions, i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; pp++, i++) { if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size <= start || pp->p_offset >= end || i == RAWPART) continue; if (ra->ra_openpart & (1 << i)) log(LOG_WARNING, "ra%d%c: overlaps open partition (%c)\n", unit, part + 'a', i + 'a'); } } switch (fmt) { case S_IFCHR: ra->ra_copenpart |= mask; break; case S_IFBLK: ra->ra_bopenpart |= mask; break; } ra->ra_openpart |= mask; return (0); } /* ARGSUSED */ udaclose(dev, flags, fmt) dev_t dev; int flags, fmt; { register int unit = udaunit(dev); register struct ra_info *ra = &ra_info[unit]; int s, mask = (1 << udapart(dev)); switch (fmt) { case S_IFCHR: ra->ra_copenpart &= ~mask; break; case S_IFBLK: ra->ra_bopenpart &= ~mask; break; } ra->ra_openpart = ra->ra_copenpart | ra->ra_bopenpart; /* * Should wait for I/O to complete on this partition even if * others are open, but wait for work on blkflush(). */ if (ra->ra_openpart == 0) { s = spl5(); while (udautab[unit].b_actf) sleep((caddr_t)&udautab[unit], PZERO - 1); splx(s); ra->ra_state = CLOSED; ra->ra_wlabel = 0; } return (0); } /* * Initialise a drive. If it is not already, bring it on line, * and set a timeout on it in case it fails to respond. * When on line, read in the pack label. */ uda_rainit(ui, flags) register struct uba_device *ui; int flags; { register struct uda_softc *sc = &uda_softc[ui->ui_ctlr]; register struct disklabel *lp; register struct mscp *mp; register int unit = ui->ui_unit; register struct ra_info *ra; char *msg, *readdisklabel(); int s, i, udastrategy(); extern int cold; ra = &ra_info[unit]; if ((ui->ui_flags & UNIT_ONLINE) == 0) { mp = mscp_getcp(&sc->sc_mi, MSCP_WAIT); mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_ONLINE; mp->mscp_unit = ui->ui_slave; mp->mscp_cmdref = (long)&ui->ui_flags; *mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; ra->ra_state = WANTOPEN; if (!cold) s = spl5(); i = ((struct udadevice *)ui->ui_addr)->udaip; if (cold) { i = todr() + 1000; while ((ui->ui_flags & UNIT_ONLINE) == 0) if (todr() > i) break; } else { timeout(wakeup, (caddr_t)&ui->ui_flags, 10 * hz); sleep((caddr_t)&ui->ui_flags, PSWP + 1); splx(s); untimeout(wakeup, (caddr_t)&ui->ui_flags); } if (ra->ra_state != OPENRAW) { ra->ra_state = CLOSED; wakeup((caddr_t)ra); return (EIO); } } lp = &udalabel[unit]; lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE; lp->d_secperunit = ra->ra_dsize; if (flags & O_NDELAY) return (0); ra->ra_state = RDLABEL; /* * Set up default sizes until we have the label, or longer * if there is none. Set secpercyl, as readdisklabel wants * to compute b_cylin (although we do not need it). */ lp->d_secpercyl = 1; lp->d_npartitions = 1; lp->d_secsize = 512; lp->d_secperunit = ra->ra_dsize; lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = lp->d_secperunit; lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0; /* * Read pack label. */ if ((msg = readdisklabel(udaminor(unit, 0), udastrategy, lp)) != NULL) { if (cold) printf(": %s", msg); else log(LOG_ERR, "ra%d: %s", unit, msg); #ifdef COMPAT_42 if (udamaptype(unit, lp)) ra->ra_state = OPEN; else ra->ra_state = OPENRAW; #else ra->ra_state = OPENRAW; uda_makefakelabel(ra, lp); #endif } else ra->ra_state = OPEN; wakeup((caddr_t)ra); return (0); } /* * Copy the geometry information for the given ra from a * GET UNIT STATUS response. If check, see if it changed. */ uda_rasave(unit, mp, check) int unit; register struct mscp *mp; int check; { register struct ra_info *ra = &ra_info[unit]; if (check && ra->ra_mediaid != mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid) { printf("ra%d: changed types! was %d now %d\n", unit, ra->ra_mediaid, mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid); ra->ra_state = CLOSED; /* ??? */ } /* ra->ra_type = mp->mscp_guse.guse_drivetype; */ ra->ra_mediaid = mp->mscp_guse.guse_mediaid; ra->ra_geom.rg_nsectors = mp->mscp_guse.guse_nspt; ra->ra_geom.rg_ngroups = mp->mscp_guse.guse_group; ra->ra_geom.rg_ngpc = mp->mscp_guse.guse_ngpc; ra->ra_geom.rg_ntracks = ra->ra_geom.rg_ngroups * ra->ra_geom.rg_ngpc; /* ra_geom.rg_ncyl cannot be computed until we have ra_dsize */ #ifdef notyet ra->ra_geom.rg_rctsize = mp->mscp_guse.guse_rctsize; ra->ra_geom.rg_rbns = mp->mscp_guse.guse_nrpt; ra->ra_geom.rg_nrct = mp->mscp_guse.guse_nrct; #endif } /* * Queue a transfer request, and if possible, hand it to the controller. * * This routine is broken into two so that the internal version * udastrat1() can be called by the (nonexistent, as yet) bad block * revectoring routine. */ udastrategy(bp) register struct buf *bp; { register int unit; register struct uba_device *ui; register struct ra_info *ra; struct partition *pp; int p; daddr_t sz, maxsz; /* * Make sure this is a reasonable drive to use. */ if ((unit = udaunit(bp->b_dev)) >= NRA || (ui = udadinfo[unit]) == NULL || ui->ui_alive == 0 || (ra = &ra_info[unit])->ra_state == CLOSED) { bp->b_error = ENXIO; goto bad; } /* * If drive is open `raw' or reading label, let it at it. */ if (ra->ra_state < OPEN) { udastrat1(bp); return; } p = udapart(bp->b_dev); if ((ra->ra_openpart & (1 << p)) == 0) { bp->b_error = ENODEV; goto bad; } /* * Determine the size of the transfer, and make sure it is * within the boundaries of the partition. */ pp = &udalabel[unit].d_partitions[p]; maxsz = pp->p_size; if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > ra->ra_dsize) maxsz = ra->ra_dsize - pp->p_offset; sz = (bp->b_bcount + DEV_BSIZE - 1) >> DEV_BSHIFT; if (bp->b_blkno + pp->p_offset <= LABELSECTOR && #if LABELSECTOR != 0 bp->b_blkno + pp->p_offset + sz > LABELSECTOR && #endif (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 && ra->ra_wlabel == 0) { bp->b_error = EROFS; goto bad; } if (bp->b_blkno < 0 || bp->b_blkno + sz > maxsz) { /* if exactly at end of disk, return an EOF */ if (bp->b_blkno == maxsz) { bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount; biodone(bp); return; } /* or truncate if part of it fits */ sz = maxsz - bp->b_blkno; if (sz <= 0) { bp->b_error = EINVAL; /* or hang it up */ goto bad; } bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT; } udastrat1(bp); return; bad: bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR; biodone(bp); } /* * Work routine for udastrategy. */ udastrat1(bp) register struct buf *bp; { register int unit = udaunit(bp->b_dev); register struct uba_ctlr *um; register struct buf *dp; struct uba_device *ui; int s = spl5(); /* * Append the buffer to the drive queue, and if it is not * already there, the drive to the controller queue. (However, * if the drive queue is marked to be requeued, we must be * awaiting an on line or get unit status command; in this * case, leave it off the controller queue.) */ um = (ui = udadinfo[unit])->ui_mi; dp = &udautab[unit]; APPEND(bp, dp, av_forw); if (dp->b_active == 0 && (ui->ui_flags & UNIT_REQUEUE) == 0) { APPEND(dp, &um->um_tab, b_forw); dp->b_active++; } /* * Start activity on the controller. Note that unlike other * Unibus drivers, we must always do this, not just when the * controller is not active. */ udastart(um); splx(s); } /* * Start up whatever transfers we can find. * Note that udastart() must be called at spl5(). */ udastart(um) register struct uba_ctlr *um; { register struct uda_softc *sc = &uda_softc[um->um_ctlr]; register struct buf *bp, *dp; register struct mscp *mp; struct uba_device *ui; struct udadevice *udaddr; struct partition *pp; int i, sz; #ifdef lint i = 0; i = i; #endif /* * If it is not running, try (again and again...) to initialise * it. If it is currently initialising just ignore it for now. */ if (sc->sc_state != ST_RUN) { if (sc->sc_state == ST_IDLE && udainit(um->um_ctlr)) printf("uda%d: still hung\n", um->um_ctlr); return; } /* * If um_cmd is nonzero, this controller is on the Unibus * resource wait queue. It will not help to try more requests; * instead, when the Unibus unblocks and calls udadgo(), we * will call udastart() again. */ if (um->um_cmd) return; sc->sc_flags |= SC_INSTART; udaddr = (struct udadevice *) um->um_addr; loop: /* * Service the drive at the head of the queue. It may not * need anything, in which case it might be shutting down * in udaclose(). */ if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL) goto out; if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL) { dp->b_active = 0; um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw; if (ra_info[dp - udautab].ra_openpart == 0) wakeup((caddr_t)dp); /* finish close protocol */ goto loop; } if (udaddr->udasa & UDA_ERR) { /* ctlr fatal error */ udasaerror(um, 1); goto out; } /* * Get an MSCP packet, then figure out what to do. If * we cannot get a command packet, the command ring may * be too small: We should have at least as many command * packets as credits, for best performance. */ if ((mp = mscp_getcp(&sc->sc_mi, MSCP_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) { if (sc->sc_mi.mi_credits > MSCP_MINCREDITS && (sc->sc_flags & SC_GRIPED) == 0) { log(LOG_NOTICE, "uda%d: command ring too small\n", um->um_ctlr); sc->sc_flags |= SC_GRIPED;/* complain only once */ } goto out; } /* * Bring the drive on line if it is not already. Get its status * if we do not already have it. Otherwise just start the transfer. */ ui = udadinfo[udaunit(bp->b_dev)]; if ((ui->ui_flags & UNIT_ONLINE) == 0) { mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_ONLINE; goto common; } if ((ui->ui_flags & UNIT_HAVESTATUS) == 0) { mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_GETUNITST; common: if (ui->ui_flags & UNIT_REQUEUE) panic("udastart"); /* * Take the drive off the controller queue. When the * command finishes, make sure the drive is requeued. */ um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw; dp->b_active = 0; ui->ui_flags |= UNIT_REQUEUE; mp->mscp_unit = ui->ui_slave; *mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; sc->sc_flags |= SC_STARTPOLL; #ifdef POLLSTATS sc->sc_ncmd++; #endif goto loop; } pp = &udalabel[ui->ui_unit].d_partitions[udapart(bp->b_dev)]; mp->mscp_opcode = (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? M_OP_READ : M_OP_WRITE; mp->mscp_unit = ui->ui_slave; mp->mscp_seq.seq_lbn = bp->b_blkno + pp->p_offset; sz = (bp->b_bcount + DEV_BSIZE - 1) >> DEV_BSHIFT; mp->mscp_seq.seq_bytecount = bp->b_blkno + sz > pp->p_size ? (pp->p_size - bp->b_blkno) >> DEV_BSHIFT : bp->b_bcount; /* mscp_cmdref is filled in by mscp_go() */ /* * Drop the packet pointer into the `command' field so udadgo() * can tell what to start. If ubago returns 1, we can do another * transfer. If not, um_cmd will still point at mp, so we will * know that we are waiting for resources. */ um->um_cmd = (int)mp; if (ubago(ui)) goto loop; /* * All done, or blocked in ubago(). If we managed to * issue some commands, start up the beast. */ out: if (sc->sc_flags & SC_STARTPOLL) { #ifdef POLLSTATS udastats.cmd[sc->sc_ncmd]++; sc->sc_ncmd = 0; #endif i = ((struct udadevice *)um->um_addr)->udaip; } sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_INSTART | SC_STARTPOLL); } /* * Start a transfer. * * If we are not called from within udastart(), we must have been * blocked, so call udastart to do more requests (if any). If * this calls us again immediately we will not recurse, because * that time we will be in udastart(). Clever.... */ udadgo(um) register struct uba_ctlr *um; { struct uda_softc *sc = &uda_softc[um->um_ctlr]; struct mscp *mp = (struct mscp *)um->um_cmd; um->um_tab.b_active++; /* another transfer going */ /* * Fill in the MSCP packet and move the buffer to the * I/O wait queue. Mark the controller as no longer on * the resource queue, and remember to initiate polling. */ mp->mscp_seq.seq_buffer = UBAI_ADDR(um->um_ubinfo) | (UBAI_BDP(um->um_ubinfo) << 24); mscp_go(&sc->sc_mi, mp, um->um_ubinfo); um->um_cmd = 0; um->um_ubinfo = 0; /* tyke it awye */ sc->sc_flags |= SC_STARTPOLL; #ifdef POLLSTATS sc->sc_ncmd++; #endif if ((sc->sc_flags & SC_INSTART) == 0) udastart(um); } udaiodone(mi, bp, info) register struct mscp_info *mi; struct buf *bp; int info; { register struct uba_ctlr *um = udaminfo[mi->mi_ctlr]; um->um_ubinfo = info; ubadone(um); biodone(bp); if (um->um_bdp && mi->mi_wtab.av_forw == &mi->mi_wtab) ubarelse(um->um_ubanum, &um->um_bdp); um->um_tab.b_active--; /* another transfer done */ } static struct saerr { int code; /* error code (including UDA_ERR) */ char *desc; /* what it means: Efoo => foo error */ } saerr[] = { { 0100001, "Eunibus packet read" }, { 0100002, "Eunibus packet write" }, { 0100003, "EUDA ROM and RAM parity" }, { 0100004, "EUDA RAM parity" }, { 0100005, "EUDA ROM parity" }, { 0100006, "Eunibus ring read" }, { 0100007, "Eunibus ring write" }, { 0100010, " unibus interrupt master failure" }, { 0100011, "Ehost access timeout" }, { 0100012, " host exceeded command limit" }, { 0100013, " unibus bus master failure" }, { 0100014, " DM XFC fatal error" }, { 0100015, " hardware timeout of instruction loop" }, { 0100016, " invalid virtual circuit id" }, { 0100017, "Eunibus interrupt write" }, { 0104000, "Efatal sequence" }, { 0104040, " D proc ALU" }, { 0104041, "ED proc control ROM parity" }, { 0105102, "ED proc w/no BD#2 or RAM parity" }, { 0105105, "ED proc RAM buffer" }, { 0105152, "ED proc SDI" }, { 0105153, "ED proc write mode wrap serdes" }, { 0105154, "ED proc read mode serdes, RSGEN & ECC" }, { 0106040, "EU proc ALU" }, { 0106041, "EU proc control reg" }, { 0106042, " U proc DFAIL/cntl ROM parity/BD #1 test CNT" }, { 0106047, " U proc const PROM err w/D proc running SDI test" }, { 0106055, " unexpected trap" }, { 0106071, "EU proc const PROM" }, { 0106072, "EU proc control ROM parity" }, { 0106200, "Estep 1 data" }, { 0107103, "EU proc RAM parity" }, { 0107107, "EU proc RAM buffer" }, { 0107115, " test count wrong (BD 12)" }, { 0112300, "Estep 2" }, { 0122240, "ENPR" }, { 0122300, "Estep 3" }, { 0142300, "Estep 4" }, { 0, " unknown error code" } }; /* * If the error bit was set in the controller status register, gripe, * then (optionally) reset the controller and requeue pending transfers. */ udasaerror(um, doreset) register struct uba_ctlr *um; int doreset; { register int code = ((struct udadevice *)um->um_addr)->udasa; register struct saerr *e; if ((code & UDA_ERR) == 0) return; for (e = saerr; e->code; e++) if (e->code == code) break; printf("uda%d: controller error, sa=0%o (%s%s)\n", um->um_ctlr, code, e->desc + 1, *e->desc == 'E' ? " error" : ""); if (doreset) { mscp_requeue(&uda_softc[um->um_ctlr].sc_mi); (void) udainit(um->um_ctlr); } } /* * Interrupt routine. Depending on the state of the controller, * continue initialisation, or acknowledge command and response * interrupts, and process responses. */ udaintr(ctlr) int ctlr; { register struct uba_ctlr *um = udaminfo[ctlr]; register struct uda_softc *sc = &uda_softc[ctlr]; register struct udadevice *udaddr = (struct udadevice *)um->um_addr; register struct uda *ud; register struct mscp *mp; register int i; #ifdef QBA splx(sc->sc_ipl); /* Qbus interrupt protocol is odd */ #endif sc->sc_wticks = 0; /* reset interrupt watchdog */ /* * Combinations during steps 1, 2, and 3: STEPnMASK * corresponds to which bits should be tested; * STEPnGOOD corresponds to the pattern that should * appear after the interrupt from STEPn initialisation. * All steps test the bits in ALLSTEPS. */ #define ALLSTEPS (UDA_ERR|UDA_STEP4|UDA_STEP3|UDA_STEP2|UDA_STEP1) #define STEP1MASK (ALLSTEPS | UDA_IE | UDA_NCNRMASK) #define STEP1GOOD (UDA_STEP2 | UDA_IE | (NCMDL2 << 3) | NRSPL2) #define STEP2MASK (ALLSTEPS | UDA_IE | UDA_IVECMASK) #define STEP2GOOD (UDA_STEP3 | UDA_IE | (sc->sc_ivec >> 2)) #define STEP3MASK ALLSTEPS #define STEP3GOOD UDA_STEP4 switch (sc->sc_state) { case ST_IDLE: /* * Ignore unsolicited interrupts. */ log(LOG_WARNING, "uda%d: stray intr\n", ctlr); return; case ST_STEP1: /* * Begin step two initialisation. */ if ((udaddr->udasa & STEP1MASK) != STEP1GOOD) { i = 1; initfailed: printf("uda%d: init step %d failed, sa=%b\n", ctlr, i, udaddr->udasa, udasr_bits); udasaerror(um, 0); sc->sc_state = ST_IDLE; if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DOWAKE) { sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DOWAKE; wakeup((caddr_t)sc); } return; } udaddr->udasa = (int)&sc->sc_uda->uda_ca.ca_rspdsc[0] | (cpu == VAX_780 || cpu == VAX_8600 ? UDA_PI : 0); sc->sc_state = ST_STEP2; return; case ST_STEP2: /* * Begin step 3 initialisation. */ if ((udaddr->udasa & STEP2MASK) != STEP2GOOD) { i = 2; goto initfailed; } udaddr->udasa = ((int)&sc->sc_uda->uda_ca.ca_rspdsc[0]) >> 16; sc->sc_state = ST_STEP3; return; case ST_STEP3: /* * Set controller characteristics (finish initialisation). */ if ((udaddr->udasa & STEP3MASK) != STEP3GOOD) { i = 3; goto initfailed; } i = udaddr->udasa & 0xff; if (i != sc->sc_micro) { sc->sc_micro = i; printf("uda%d: version %d model %d\n", ctlr, i & 0xf, i >> 4); } /* * Present the burst size, then remove it. Why this * should be done this way, I have no idea. * * Note that this assumes udaburst[ctlr] > 0. */ udaddr->udasa = UDA_GO | (udaburst[ctlr] - 1) << 2; udaddr->udasa = UDA_GO; printf("uda%d: DMA burst size set to %d\n", ctlr, udaburst[ctlr]); udainitds(ctlr); /* initialise data structures */ /* * Before we can get a command packet, we need some * credits. Fake some up to keep mscp_getcp() happy, * get a packet, and cancel all credits (the right * number should come back in the response to the * SCC packet). */ sc->sc_mi.mi_credits = MSCP_MINCREDITS + 1; mp = mscp_getcp(&sc->sc_mi, MSCP_DONTWAIT); if (mp == NULL) /* `cannot happen' */ panic("udaintr"); sc->sc_mi.mi_credits = 0; mp->mscp_opcode = M_OP_SETCTLRC; mp->mscp_unit = 0; mp->mscp_sccc.sccc_ctlrflags = M_CF_ATTN | M_CF_MISC | M_CF_THIS; *mp->mscp_addr |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; i = udaddr->udaip; sc->sc_state = ST_SETCHAR; return; case ST_SETCHAR: case ST_RUN: /* * Handle Set Ctlr Characteristics responses and operational * responses (via mscp_dorsp). */ break; default: printf("uda%d: driver bug, state %d\n", ctlr, sc->sc_state); panic("udastate"); } if (udaddr->udasa & UDA_ERR) { /* ctlr fatal error */ udasaerror(um, 1); return; } ud = &uda[ctlr]; /* * Handle buffer purge requests. */ if (ud->uda_ca.ca_bdp) { UBAPURGE(um->um_hd->uh_uba, ud->uda_ca.ca_bdp); ud->uda_ca.ca_bdp = 0; udaddr->udasa = 0; /* signal purge complete */ } /* * Check for response and command ring transitions. */ if (ud->uda_ca.ca_rspint) { ud->uda_ca.ca_rspint = 0; mscp_dorsp(&sc->sc_mi); } if (ud->uda_ca.ca_cmdint) { ud->uda_ca.ca_cmdint = 0; MSCP_DOCMD(&sc->sc_mi); } udastart(um); } /* * Initialise the various data structures that control the UDA50. */ udainitds(ctlr) int ctlr; { register struct uda *ud = &uda[ctlr]; register struct uda *uud = uda_softc[ctlr].sc_uda; register struct mscp *mp; register int i; for (i = 0, mp = ud->uda_rsp; i < NRSP; i++, mp++) { ud->uda_ca.ca_rspdsc[i] = MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT | (long)&uud->uda_rsp[i].mscp_cmdref; mp->mscp_addr = &ud->uda_ca.ca_rspdsc[i]; mp->mscp_msglen = MSCP_MSGLEN; } for (i = 0, mp = ud->uda_cmd; i < NCMD; i++, mp++) { ud->uda_ca.ca_cmddsc[i] = MSCP_INT | (long)&uud->uda_cmd[i].mscp_cmdref; mp->mscp_addr = &ud->uda_ca.ca_cmddsc[i]; mp->mscp_msglen = MSCP_MSGLEN; } } /* * Handle an error datagram. */ udadgram(mi, mp) struct mscp_info *mi; struct mscp *mp; { mscp_decodeerror(mi->mi_md->md_mname, mi->mi_ctlr, mp); /* * SDI status information bytes 10 and 11 are the microprocessor * error code and front panel code respectively. These vary per * drive type and are printed purely for field service information. */ if (mp->mscp_format == M_FM_SDI) printf("\tsdi uproc error code 0x%x, front panel code 0x%x\n", mp->mscp_erd.erd_sdistat[10], mp->mscp_erd.erd_sdistat[11]); } /* * The Set Controller Characteristics command finished. * Record the new state of the controller. */ udactlrdone(mi, mp) register struct mscp_info *mi; struct mscp *mp; { register struct uda_softc *sc = &uda_softc[mi->mi_ctlr]; if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) == M_ST_SUCCESS) sc->sc_state = ST_RUN; else { printf("uda%d: SETCTLRC failed: ", mi->mi_ctlr, mp->mscp_status); mscp_printevent(mp); sc->sc_state = ST_IDLE; } if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DOWAKE) { sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_DOWAKE; wakeup((caddr_t)sc); } } /* * Received a response from an as-yet unconfigured drive. Configure it * in, if possible. */ udaunconf(mi, mp) struct mscp_info *mi; register struct mscp *mp; { /* * If it is a slave response, copy it to udaslavereply for * udaslave() to look at. */ if (mp->mscp_opcode == (M_OP_GETUNITST | M_OP_END) && (uda_softc[mi->mi_ctlr].sc_flags & SC_INSLAVE) != 0) { udaslavereply = *mp; return (MSCP_DONE); } /* * Otherwise, it had better be an available attention response. */ if (mp->mscp_opcode != M_OP_AVAILATTN) return (MSCP_FAILED); /* do what autoconf does */ return (MSCP_FAILED); /* not yet, arwhite, not yet */ } /* * A drive came on line. Check its type and size. Return DONE if * we think the drive is truly on line. In any case, awaken anyone * sleeping on the drive on-line-ness. */ udaonline(ui, mp) register struct uba_device *ui; struct mscp *mp; { register struct ra_info *ra = &ra_info[ui->ui_unit]; wakeup((caddr_t)&ui->ui_flags); if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) != M_ST_SUCCESS) { if (!cold) printf("uda%d: ra%d", ui->ui_ctlr, ui->ui_unit); printf(": attempt to bring on line failed: "); mscp_printevent(mp); ra->ra_state = CLOSED; return (MSCP_FAILED); } ra->ra_state = OPENRAW; ra->ra_dsize = (daddr_t)mp->mscp_onle.onle_unitsize; if (!cold) printf("ra%d: uda%d, unit %d, size = %d sectors\n", ui->ui_unit, ui->ui_ctlr, mp->mscp_unit, ra->ra_dsize); /* can now compute ncyl */ ra->ra_geom.rg_ncyl = ra->ra_dsize / ra->ra_geom.rg_ntracks / ra->ra_geom.rg_nsectors; return (MSCP_DONE); } /* * We got some (configured) unit's status. Return DONE if it succeeded. */ udagotstatus(ui, mp) register struct uba_device *ui; register struct mscp *mp; { if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) != M_ST_SUCCESS) { printf("uda%d: attempt to get status for ra%d failed: ", ui->ui_ctlr, ui->ui_unit); mscp_printevent(mp); return (MSCP_FAILED); } /* record for (future) bad block forwarding and whatever else */ uda_rasave(ui->ui_unit, mp, 1); return (MSCP_DONE); } /* * A transfer failed. We get a chance to fix or restart it. * Need to write the bad block forwaring code first.... */ /*ARGSUSED*/ udaioerror(ui, mp, bp) register struct uba_device *ui; register struct mscp *mp; struct buf *bp; { if (mp->mscp_flags & M_EF_BBLKR) { /* * A bad block report. Eventually we will * restart this transfer, but for now, just * log it and give up. */ log(LOG_ERR, "ra%d: bad block report: %d%s\n", ui->ui_unit, mp->mscp_seq.seq_lbn, mp->mscp_flags & M_EF_BBLKU ? " + others" : ""); } else { /* * What the heck IS a `serious exception' anyway? * IT SURE WOULD BE NICE IF DEC SOLD DOCUMENTATION * FOR THEIR OWN CONTROLLERS. */ if (mp->mscp_flags & M_EF_SEREX) log(LOG_ERR, "ra%d: serious exception reported\n", ui->ui_unit); } return (MSCP_FAILED); } /* * A replace operation finished. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ udareplace(ui, mp) struct uba_device *ui; struct mscp *mp; { panic("udareplace"); } /* * A bad block related operation finished. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ udabb(ui, mp, bp) struct uba_device *ui; struct mscp *mp; struct buf *bp; { panic("udabb"); } /* * I/O controls. */ udaioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag) dev_t dev; int cmd; caddr_t data; int flag; { register int unit = udaunit(dev); register struct disklabel *lp; register struct ra_info *ra = &ra_info[unit]; int error = 0; lp = &udalabel[unit]; switch (cmd) { case DIOCGDINFO: *(struct disklabel *)data = *lp; break; case DIOCGPART: ((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = lp; ((struct partinfo *)data)->part = &lp->d_partitions[udapart(dev)]; break; case DIOCSDINFO: if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) error = EBADF; else error = setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)data, (ra->ra_state == OPENRAW) ? 0 : ra->ra_openpart); break; case DIOCWLABEL: if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) error = EBADF; else ra->ra_wlabel = *(int *)data; break; case DIOCWDINFO: if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) error = EBADF; else if ((error = setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)data, (ra->ra_state == OPENRAW) ? 0 : ra->ra_openpart)) == 0) { int wlab; ra->ra_state = OPEN; /* simulate opening partition 0 so write succeeds */ ra->ra_openpart |= (1 << 0); /* XXX */ wlab = ra->ra_wlabel; ra->ra_wlabel = 1; error = writedisklabel(dev, udastrategy, lp); ra->ra_openpart = ra->ra_copenpart | ra->ra_bopenpart; ra->ra_wlabel = wlab; } break; #ifdef notyet case UDAIOCREPLACE: /* * Initiate bad block replacement for the given LBN. * (Should we allow modifiers?) */ error = EOPNOTSUPP; break; case UDAIOCGMICRO: /* * Return the microcode revision for the UDA50 running * this drive. */ *(int *)data = uda_softc[uddinfo[unit]->ui_ctlr].sc_micro; break; #endif default: error = ENOTTY; break; } return (error); } /* * A Unibus reset has occurred on UBA uban. Reinitialise the controller(s) * on that Unibus, and requeue outstanding I/O. */ udareset(uban) int uban; { register struct uba_ctlr *um; register struct uda_softc *sc; register int ctlr; for (ctlr = 0, sc = uda_softc; ctlr < NUDA; ctlr++, sc++) { if ((um = udaminfo[ctlr]) == NULL || um->um_ubanum != uban || um->um_alive == 0) continue; printf(" uda%d", ctlr); /* * Our BDP (if any) is gone; our command (if any) is * flushed; the device is no longer mapped; and the * UDA50 is not yet initialised. */ if (um->um_bdp) { printf("<%d>", UBAI_BDP(um->um_bdp)); um->um_bdp = 0; } um->um_ubinfo = 0; um->um_cmd = 0; sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_MAPPED; sc->sc_state = ST_IDLE; /* reset queues and requeue pending transfers */ mscp_requeue(&sc->sc_mi); /* * If it fails to initialise we will notice later and * try again (and again...). Do not call udastart() * here; it will be done after the controller finishes * initialisation. */ if (udainit(ctlr)) printf(" (hung)"); } } /* * Watchdog timer: If the controller is active, and no interrupts * have occurred for 30 seconds, assume it has gone away. */ udawatch() { register int i; register struct uba_ctlr *um; register struct uda_softc *sc; timeout(udawatch, (caddr_t) 0, hz); /* every second */ for (i = 0, sc = uda_softc; i < NUDA; i++, sc++) { if ((um = udaminfo[i]) == 0 || !um->um_alive) continue; if (sc->sc_state == ST_IDLE) continue; if (sc->sc_state == ST_RUN && !um->um_tab.b_active) sc->sc_wticks = 0; else if (++sc->sc_wticks >= 30) { sc->sc_wticks = 0; printf("uda%d: lost interrupt\n", i); ubareset(um->um_ubanum); } } } /* * Do a panic dump. We set up the controller for one command packet * and one response packet, for which we use `struct uda1'. */ struct uda1 { struct uda1ca uda1_ca; /* communications area */ struct mscp uda1_rsp; /* response packet */ struct mscp uda1_cmd; /* command packet */ } uda1; #define DBSIZE 32 /* dump 16K at a time */ udadump(dev) dev_t dev; { struct udadevice *udaddr; struct uda1 *ud_ubaddr; char *start; int num, blk, unit, maxsz, blkoff, reg; struct partition *pp; register struct uba_regs *uba; register struct uba_device *ui; register struct uda1 *ud; register struct pte *io; register int i; /* * Make sure the device is a reasonable place on which to dump. */ unit = udaunit(dev); if (unit >= NRA) return (ENXIO); #define phys(cast, addr) ((cast) ((int)addr & 0x7fffffff)) ui = phys(struct uba_device *, udadinfo[unit]); if (ui == NULL || ui->ui_alive == 0) return (ENXIO); /* * Find and initialise the UBA; get the physical address of the * device registers, and of communications area and command and * response packet. */ uba = phys(struct uba_hd *, ui->ui_hd)->uh_physuba; ubainit(uba); udaddr = (struct udadevice *)ui->ui_physaddr; ud = phys(struct uda1 *, &uda1); /* * Map the ca+packets into Unibus I/O space so the UDA50 can get * at them. Use the registers at the end of the Unibus map (since * we will use the registers at the beginning to map the memory * we are dumping). */ num = btoc(sizeof(struct uda1)) + 1; reg = NUBMREG - num; io = &uba->uba_map[reg]; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) *(int *)io++ = UBAMR_MRV | (btop(ud) + i); ud_ubaddr = (struct uda1 *)(((int)ud & PGOFSET) | (reg << 9)); /* * Initialise the controller, with one command and one response * packet. */ udaddr->udaip = 0; if (udadumpwait(udaddr, UDA_STEP1)) return (EFAULT); udaddr->udasa = UDA_ERR; if (udadumpwait(udaddr, UDA_STEP2)) return (EFAULT); udaddr->udasa = (int)&ud_ubaddr->uda1_ca.ca_rspdsc; if (udadumpwait(udaddr, UDA_STEP3)) return (EFAULT); udaddr->udasa = ((int)&ud_ubaddr->uda1_ca.ca_rspdsc) >> 16; if (udadumpwait(udaddr, UDA_STEP4)) return (EFAULT); uda_softc[ui->ui_ctlr].sc_micro = udaddr->udasa & 0xff; udaddr->udasa = UDA_GO; /* * Set up the command and response descriptor, then set the * controller characteristics and bring the drive on line. * Note that all uninitialised locations in uda1_cmd are zero. */ ud->uda1_ca.ca_rspdsc = (long)&ud_ubaddr->uda1_rsp.mscp_cmdref; ud->uda1_ca.ca_cmddsc = (long)&ud_ubaddr->uda1_cmd.mscp_cmdref; /* ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_sccc.sccc_ctlrflags = 0; */ /* ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_sccc.sccc_version = 0; */ if (udadumpcmd(M_OP_SETCTLRC, ud, ui)) return (EFAULT); ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_unit = ui->ui_slave; if (udadumpcmd(M_OP_ONLINE, ud, ui)) return (EFAULT); pp = phys(struct partition *, &udalabel[unit].d_partitions[udapart(dev)]); maxsz = pp->p_size; blkoff = pp->p_offset; /* * Dump all of physical memory, or as much as will fit in the * space provided. */ start = 0; num = maxfree; if (dumplo < 0) return (EINVAL); if (dumplo + num >= maxsz) num = maxsz - dumplo; blkoff += dumplo; /* * Write out memory, DBSIZE pages at a time. * N.B.: this code depends on the fact that the sector * size == the page size. */ while (num > 0) { blk = num > DBSIZE ? DBSIZE : num; io = uba->uba_map; /* * Map in the pages to write, leaving an invalid entry * at the end to guard against wild Unibus transfers. * Then do the write. */ for (i = 0; i < blk; i++) *(int *)io++ = UBAMR_MRV | (btop(start) + i); *(int *)io = 0; ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_unit = ui->ui_slave; ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_seq.seq_lbn = btop(start) + blkoff; ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_seq.seq_bytecount = blk << PGSHIFT; if (udadumpcmd(M_OP_WRITE, ud, ui)) return (EIO); start += blk << PGSHIFT; num -= blk; } return (0); /* made it! */ } /* * Wait for some of the bits in `bits' to come on. If the error bit * comes on, or ten seconds pass without response, return true (error). */ udadumpwait(udaddr, bits) register struct udadevice *udaddr; register int bits; { register int timo = todr() + 1000; while ((udaddr->udasa & bits) == 0) { if (udaddr->udasa & UDA_ERR) { printf("udasa=%b\ndump ", udaddr->udasa, udasr_bits); return (1); } if (todr() >= timo) { printf("timeout\ndump "); return (1); } } return (0); } /* * Feed a command to the UDA50, wait for its response, and return * true iff something went wrong. */ udadumpcmd(op, ud, ui) int op; register struct uda1 *ud; struct uba_device *ui; { register struct udadevice *udaddr; register int n; #define mp (&ud->uda1_rsp) udaddr = (struct udadevice *)ui->ui_physaddr; ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_opcode = op; ud->uda1_cmd.mscp_msglen = MSCP_MSGLEN; ud->uda1_rsp.mscp_msglen = MSCP_MSGLEN; ud->uda1_ca.ca_rspdsc |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; ud->uda1_ca.ca_cmddsc |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; if (udaddr->udasa & UDA_ERR) { printf("udasa=%b\ndump ", udaddr->udasa, udasr_bits); return (1); } n = udaddr->udaip; n = todr() + 1000; for (;;) { if (todr() > n) { printf("timeout\ndump "); return (1); } if (ud->uda1_ca.ca_cmdint) ud->uda1_ca.ca_cmdint = 0; if (ud->uda1_ca.ca_rspint == 0) continue; ud->uda1_ca.ca_rspint = 0; if (mp->mscp_opcode == (op | M_OP_END)) break; printf("\n"); switch (MSCP_MSGTYPE(mp->mscp_msgtc)) { case MSCPT_SEQ: printf("sequential"); break; case MSCPT_DATAGRAM: mscp_decodeerror("uda", ui->ui_ctlr, mp); printf("datagram"); break; case MSCPT_CREDITS: printf("credits"); break; case MSCPT_MAINTENANCE: printf("maintenance"); break; default: printf("unknown (type 0x%x)", MSCP_MSGTYPE(mp->mscp_msgtc)); break; } printf(" ignored\ndump "); ud->uda1_ca.ca_rspdsc |= MSCP_OWN | MSCP_INT; } if ((mp->mscp_status & M_ST_MASK) != M_ST_SUCCESS) { printf("error: op 0x%x => 0x%x status 0x%x\ndump ", op, mp->mscp_opcode, mp->mscp_status); return (1); } return (0); #undef mp } /* * Return the size of a partition, if known, or -1 if not. */ udasize(dev) dev_t dev; { register int unit = udaunit(dev); register struct uba_device *ui; if (unit >= NRA || (ui = udadinfo[unit]) == NULL || ui->ui_alive == 0 || (ui->ui_flags & UNIT_ONLINE) == 0 || ra_info[unit].ra_state != OPEN) return (-1); return ((int)udalabel[unit].d_partitions[udapart(dev)].p_size); } #ifdef COMPAT_42 /* * Tables mapping unlabelled drives. */ struct size { daddr_t nblocks; daddr_t blkoff; } ra60_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=sectors 0 thru 15883 */ 33440, 15884, /* B=sectors 15884 thru 49323 */ 400176, 0, /* C=sectors 0 thru 400175 */ 82080, 49324, /* 4.2 G => D=sectors 49324 thru 131403 */ 268772, 131404, /* 4.2 H => E=sectors 131404 thru 400175 */ 350852, 49324, /* F=sectors 49324 thru 400175 */ 157570, 242606, /* UCB G => G=sectors 242606 thru 400175 */ 193282, 49324, /* UCB H => H=sectors 49324 thru 242605 */ }, ra70_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=blk 0 thru 15883 */ 33440, 15972, /* B=blk 15972 thru 49323 */ -1, 0, /* C=blk 0 thru end */ 15884, 341220, /* D=blk 341220 thru 357103 */ 55936, 357192, /* E=blk 357192 thru 413127 */ -1, 413457, /* F=blk 413457 thru end */ -1, 341220, /* G=blk 341220 thru end */ 291346, 49731, /* H=blk 49731 thru 341076 */ }, ra80_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=sectors 0 thru 15883 */ 33440, 15884, /* B=sectors 15884 thru 49323 */ 242606, 0, /* C=sectors 0 thru 242605 */ 0, 0, /* D=unused */ 193282, 49324, /* UCB H => E=sectors 49324 thru 242605 */ 82080, 49324, /* 4.2 G => F=sectors 49324 thru 131403 */ 192696, 49910, /* G=sectors 49910 thru 242605 */ 111202, 131404, /* 4.2 H => H=sectors 131404 thru 242605 */ }, ra81_sizes[8] ={ /* * These are the new standard partition sizes for ra81's. * An RA_COMPAT system is compiled with D, E, and F corresponding * to the 4.2 partitions for G, H, and F respectively. */ #ifndef UCBRA 15884, 0, /* A=sectors 0 thru 15883 */ 66880, 16422, /* B=sectors 16422 thru 83301 */ 891072, 0, /* C=sectors 0 thru 891071 */ #ifdef RA_COMPAT 82080, 49324, /* 4.2 G => D=sectors 49324 thru 131403 */ 759668, 131404, /* 4.2 H => E=sectors 131404 thru 891071 */ 478582, 412490, /* 4.2 F => F=sectors 412490 thru 891071 */ #else 15884, 375564, /* D=sectors 375564 thru 391447 */ 307200, 391986, /* E=sectors 391986 thru 699185 */ 191352, 699720, /* F=sectors 699720 thru 891071 */ #endif RA_COMPAT 515508, 375564, /* G=sectors 375564 thru 891071 */ 291346, 83538, /* H=sectors 83538 thru 374883 */ /* * These partitions correspond to the sizes used by sites at Berkeley, * and by those sites that have received copies of the Berkeley driver * with deltas 6.2 or greater (11/15/83). */ #else UCBRA 15884, 0, /* A=sectors 0 thru 15883 */ 33440, 15884, /* B=sectors 15884 thru 49323 */ 891072, 0, /* C=sectors 0 thru 891071 */ 15884, 242606, /* D=sectors 242606 thru 258489 */ 307200, 258490, /* E=sectors 258490 thru 565689 */ 325382, 565690, /* F=sectors 565690 thru 891071 */ 648466, 242606, /* G=sectors 242606 thru 891071 */ 193282, 49324, /* H=sectors 49324 thru 242605 */ #endif UCBRA }, ra82_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=blk 0 thru 15883 */ 66880, 16245, /* B=blk 16245 thru 83124 */ -1, 0, /* C=blk 0 thru end */ 15884, 375345, /* D=blk 375345 thru 391228 */ 307200, 391590, /* E=blk 391590 thru 698789 */ -1, 699390, /* F=blk 699390 thru end */ -1, 375345, /* G=blk 375345 thru end */ 291346, 83790, /* H=blk 83790 thru 375135 */ }, rc25_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=blk 0 thru 15883 */ 10032, 15884, /* B=blk 15884 thru 49323 */ -1, 0, /* C=blk 0 thru end */ 0, 0, /* D=blk 340670 thru 356553 */ 0, 0, /* E=blk 356554 thru 412489 */ 0, 0, /* F=blk 412490 thru end */ -1, 25916, /* G=blk 49324 thru 131403 */ 0, 0, /* H=blk 131404 thru end */ }, rd52_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=blk 0 thru 15883 */ 9766, 15884, /* B=blk 15884 thru 25649 */ -1, 0, /* C=blk 0 thru end */ 0, 0, /* D=unused */ 0, 0, /* E=unused */ 0, 0, /* F=unused */ -1, 25650, /* G=blk 25650 thru end */ 0, 0, /* H=unused */ }, rd53_sizes[8] = { 15884, 0, /* A=blk 0 thru 15883 */ 33440, 15884, /* B=blk 15884 thru 49323 */ -1, 0, /* C=blk 0 thru end */ 0, 0, /* D=unused */ 33440, 0, /* E=blk 0 thru 33439 */ -1, 33440, /* F=blk 33440 thru end */ -1, 49324, /* G=blk 49324 thru end */ -1, 15884, /* H=blk 15884 thru end */ }, rx50_sizes[8] = { 800, 0, /* A=blk 0 thru 799 */ 0, 0, -1, 0, /* C=blk 0 thru end */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, }; /* * Media ID decoding table. */ struct udatypes { u_long ut_id; /* media drive ID */ char *ut_name; /* drive type name */ struct size *ut_sizes; /* partition tables */ int ut_nsectors, ut_ntracks, ut_ncylinders; } udatypes[] = { { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'A', 60), "ra60", ra60_sizes, 42, 4, 2382 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'A', 70), "ra70", ra70_sizes, 33, 11, 1507 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'A', 80), "ra80", ra80_sizes, 31, 14, 559 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'A', 81), "ra81", ra81_sizes, 51, 14, 1248 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'A', 82), "ra82", ra82_sizes, 57, 14, 1423 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'C', 25), "rc25-removable", rc25_sizes, 42, 4, 302 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE3('R', 'C', 'F', 25), "rc25-fixed", rc25_sizes, 42, 4, 302 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'D', 52), "rd52", rd52_sizes, 18, 7, 480 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'D', 53), "rd53", rd53_sizes, 18, 8, 963 }, { MSCP_MKDRIVE2('R', 'X', 50), "rx50", rx50_sizes, 10, 1, 80 }, 0 }; #define NTYPES (sizeof(udatypes) / sizeof(*udatypes)) udamaptype(unit, lp) int unit; register struct disklabel *lp; { register struct udatypes *ut; register struct size *sz; register struct partition *pp; register char *p; register int i; register struct ra_info *ra = &ra_info[unit]; i = MSCP_MEDIA_DRIVE(ra->ra_mediaid); for (ut = udatypes; ut->ut_id; ut++) if (ut->ut_id == i && ut->ut_nsectors == ra->ra_geom.rg_nsectors && ut->ut_ntracks == ra->ra_geom.rg_ntracks && ut->ut_ncylinders == ra->ra_geom.rg_ncyl) goto found; /* not one we know; fake up a label for the whole drive */ uda_makefakelabel(ra, lp); i = ra->ra_mediaid; /* print the port type too */ addlog(": no partition table for %c%c %c%c%c%d, size %d;\n\ using (s,t,c)=(%d,%d,%d)", MSCP_MID_CHAR(4, i), MSCP_MID_CHAR(3, i), MSCP_MID_CHAR(2, i), MSCP_MID_CHAR(1, i), MSCP_MID_CHAR(0, i), MSCP_MID_NUM(i), lp->d_secperunit, lp->d_nsectors, lp->d_ntracks, lp->d_ncylinders); if (!cold) addlog("\n"); return (0); found: p = ut->ut_name; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lp->d_typename) - 1 && *p; i++) lp->d_typename[i] = *p++; lp->d_typename[i] = 0; sz = ut->ut_sizes; lp->d_nsectors = ut->ut_nsectors; lp->d_ntracks = ut->ut_ntracks; lp->d_ncylinders = ut->ut_ncylinders; lp->d_npartitions = 8; lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_nsectors * lp->d_ntracks; for (pp = lp->d_partitions; pp < &lp->d_partitions[8]; pp++, sz++) { pp->p_offset = sz->blkoff; if ((pp->p_size = sz->nblocks) == (u_long)-1) pp->p_size = ra->ra_dsize - sz->blkoff; } return (1); } #endif /* COMPAT_42 */ /* * Construct a label for a drive from geometry information * if we have no better information. */ uda_makefakelabel(ra, lp) register struct ra_info *ra; register struct disklabel *lp; { lp->d_nsectors = ra->ra_geom.rg_nsectors; lp->d_ntracks = ra->ra_geom.rg_ntracks; lp->d_ncylinders = ra->ra_geom.rg_ncyl; lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_nsectors * lp->d_ntracks; bcopy("ra??", lp->d_typename, sizeof("ra??")); lp->d_npartitions = 1; lp->d_partitions[0].p_offset = 0; lp->d_partitions[0].p_size = lp->d_secperunit; } #endif /* NUDA > 0 */