/* * Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * * %sccs.include.redist.c% */ #ifndef lint static char copyright[] = "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.\n\ All rights reserved.\n"; #endif /* not lint */ #ifndef lint static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cmds.c 5.12 (Berkeley) 04/05/93"; #endif /* not lint */ /* * lpc -- line printer control program -- commands: */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "lp.h" #include "lp.local.h" #include "lpc.h" #include "extern.h" #include "pathnames.h" static void abortpr __P((int)); static void cleanpr __P((void)); static void disablepr __P((void)); static int doarg __P((char *)); static int doselect __P((struct dirent *)); static void enablepr __P((void)); static void prstat __P((void)); static void putmsg __P((int, char **)); static int sortq __P((const void *, const void *)); static void startpr __P((int)); static void stoppr __P((void)); static int touch __P((struct queue *)); static void unlinkf __P((char *)); static void upstat __P((char *)); /* * kill an existing daemon and disable printing. */ void doabort(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: abort {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; abortpr(1); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); abortpr(1); } } static void abortpr(dis) int dis; { register FILE *fp; struct stat stbuf; int pid, fd; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); printf("%s:\n", printer); /* * Turn on the owner execute bit of the lock file to disable printing. */ if (dis) { if (stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { if (chmod(line, (stbuf.st_mode & 0777) | 0100) < 0) printf("\tcannot disable printing\n"); else { upstat("printing disabled\n"); printf("\tprinting disabled\n"); } } else if (errno == ENOENT) { if ((fd = open(line, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0760)) < 0) printf("\tcannot create lock file\n"); else { (void) close(fd); upstat("printing disabled\n"); printf("\tprinting disabled\n"); printf("\tno daemon to abort\n"); } return; } else { printf("\tcannot stat lock file\n"); return; } } /* * Kill the current daemon to stop printing now. */ if ((fp = fopen(line, "r")) == NULL) { printf("\tcannot open lock file\n"); return; } if (!getline(fp) || flock(fileno(fp), LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB) == 0) { (void) fclose(fp); /* unlocks as well */ printf("\tno daemon to abort\n"); return; } (void) fclose(fp); if (kill(pid = atoi(line), SIGTERM) < 0) printf("\tWarning: daemon (pid %d) not killed\n", pid); else printf("\tdaemon (pid %d) killed\n", pid); } /* * Write a message into the status file. */ static void upstat(msg) char *msg; { register int fd; char statfile[BUFSIZ]; if (cgetstr(bp, "st", &ST) == -1) ST = DEFSTAT; (void) sprintf(statfile, "%s/%s", SD, ST); umask(0); fd = open(statfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0664); if (fd < 0 || flock(fd, LOCK_EX) < 0) { printf("\tcannot create status file\n"); return; } (void) ftruncate(fd, 0); if (msg == (char *)NULL) (void) write(fd, "\n", 1); else (void) write(fd, msg, strlen(msg)); (void) close(fd); } /* * Remove all spool files and temporaries from the spooling area. */ void clean(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: clean {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; cleanpr(); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); cleanpr(); } } static int doselect(d) struct dirent *d; { int c = d->d_name[0]; if ((c == 't' || c == 'c' || c == 'd') && d->d_name[1] == 'f') return(1); return(0); } /* * Comparison routine for scandir. Sort by job number and machine, then * by `cf', `tf', or `df', then by the sequence letter A-Z, a-z. */ static int sortq(a, b) const void *a, *b; { struct dirent **d1, **d2; int c1, c2; d1 = (struct dirent **)a; d2 = (struct dirent **)b; if (c1 = strcmp((*d1)->d_name + 3, (*d2)->d_name + 3)) return(c1); c1 = (*d1)->d_name[0]; c2 = (*d2)->d_name[0]; if (c1 == c2) return((*d1)->d_name[2] - (*d2)->d_name[2]); if (c1 == 'c') return(-1); if (c1 == 'd' || c2 == 'c') return(1); return(-1); } /* * Remove incomplete jobs from spooling area. */ static void cleanpr() { register int i, n; register char *cp, *cp1, *lp; struct dirent **queue; int nitems; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; printf("%s:\n", printer); for (lp = line, cp = SD; *lp++ = *cp++; ) ; lp[-1] = '/'; nitems = scandir(SD, &queue, doselect, sortq); if (nitems < 0) { printf("\tcannot examine spool directory\n"); return; } if (nitems == 0) return; i = 0; do { cp = queue[i]->d_name; if (*cp == 'c') { n = 0; while (i + 1 < nitems) { cp1 = queue[i + 1]->d_name; if (*cp1 != 'd' || strcmp(cp + 3, cp1 + 3)) break; i++; n++; } if (n == 0) { strcpy(lp, cp); unlinkf(line); } } else { /* * Must be a df with no cf (otherwise, it would have * been skipped above) or a tf file (which can always * be removed). */ strcpy(lp, cp); unlinkf(line); } } while (++i < nitems); } static void unlinkf(name) char *name; { if (unlink(name) < 0) printf("\tcannot remove %s\n", name); else printf("\tremoved %s\n", name); } /* * Enable queuing to the printer (allow lpr's). */ void enable(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: enable {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; enablepr(); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); enablepr(); } } static void enablepr() { struct stat stbuf; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); printf("%s:\n", printer); /* * Turn off the group execute bit of the lock file to enable queuing. */ if (stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { if (chmod(line, stbuf.st_mode & 0767) < 0) printf("\tcannot enable queuing\n"); else printf("\tqueuing enabled\n"); } } /* * Disable queuing. */ void disable(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: disable {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; disablepr(); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); disablepr(); } } static void disablepr() { register int fd; struct stat stbuf; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); printf("%s:\n", printer); /* * Turn on the group execute bit of the lock file to disable queuing. */ if (stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { if (chmod(line, (stbuf.st_mode & 0777) | 010) < 0) printf("\tcannot disable queuing\n"); else printf("\tqueuing disabled\n"); } else if (errno == ENOENT) { if ((fd = open(line, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0670)) < 0) printf("\tcannot create lock file\n"); else { (void) close(fd); printf("\tqueuing disabled\n"); } return; } else printf("\tcannot stat lock file\n"); } /* * Disable queuing and printing and put a message into the status file * (reason for being down). */ void down(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: down {all | printer} [message ...]\n"); return; } if (!strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; putmsg(argc - 2, argv + 2); } return; } printer = argv[1]; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); return; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); return; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); putmsg(argc - 2, argv + 2); } static void putmsg(argc, argv) int argc; char **argv; { register int fd; register char *cp1, *cp2; char buf[1024]; struct stat stbuf; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; if (cgetstr(bp, "st", &ST) == -1) ST = DEFSTAT; printf("%s:\n", printer); /* * Turn on the group execute bit of the lock file to disable queuing and * turn on the owner execute bit of the lock file to disable printing. */ (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); if (stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { if (chmod(line, (stbuf.st_mode & 0777) | 0110) < 0) printf("\tcannot disable queuing\n"); else printf("\tprinter and queuing disabled\n"); } else if (errno == ENOENT) { if ((fd = open(line, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0770)) < 0) printf("\tcannot create lock file\n"); else { (void) close(fd); printf("\tprinter and queuing disabled\n"); } return; } else printf("\tcannot stat lock file\n"); /* * Write the message into the status file. */ (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, ST); fd = open(line, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0664); if (fd < 0 || flock(fd, LOCK_EX) < 0) { printf("\tcannot create status file\n"); return; } (void) ftruncate(fd, 0); if (argc <= 0) { (void) write(fd, "\n", 1); (void) close(fd); return; } cp1 = buf; while (--argc >= 0) { cp2 = *argv++; while (*cp1++ = *cp2++) ; cp1[-1] = ' '; } cp1[-1] = '\n'; *cp1 = '\0'; (void) write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); (void) close(fd); } /* * Exit lpc */ void quit(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { exit(0); } /* * Kill and restart the daemon. */ void restart(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: restart {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; abortpr(0); startpr(0); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); abortpr(0); startpr(0); } } /* * Enable printing on the specified printer and startup the daemon. */ void startcmd(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: start {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; startpr(1); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); startpr(1); } } static void startpr(enable) int enable; { struct stat stbuf; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); printf("%s:\n", printer); /* * Turn off the owner execute bit of the lock file to enable printing. */ if (enable && stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { if (chmod(line, stbuf.st_mode & (enable==2 ? 0666 : 0677)) < 0) printf("\tcannot enable printing\n"); else printf("\tprinting enabled\n"); } if (!startdaemon(printer)) printf("\tcouldn't start daemon\n"); else printf("\tdaemon started\n"); } /* * Print the status of each queue listed or all the queues. */ void status(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; prstat(); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); prstat(); } } /* * Print the status of the printer queue. */ static void prstat() { struct stat stbuf; register int fd, i; register struct dirent *dp; DIR *dirp; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; if (cgetstr(bp, "st", &ST) == -1) ST = DEFSTAT; printf("%s:\n", printer); (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); if (stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { printf("\tqueuing is %s\n", (stbuf.st_mode & 010) ? "disabled" : "enabled"); printf("\tprinting is %s\n", (stbuf.st_mode & 0100) ? "disabled" : "enabled"); } else { printf("\tqueuing is enabled\n"); printf("\tprinting is enabled\n"); } if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL) { printf("\tcannot examine spool directory\n"); return; } i = 0; while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { if (*dp->d_name == 'c' && dp->d_name[1] == 'f') i++; } closedir(dirp); if (i == 0) printf("\tno entries\n"); else if (i == 1) printf("\t1 entry in spool area\n"); else printf("\t%d entries in spool area\n", i); fd = open(line, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0 || flock(fd, LOCK_SH|LOCK_NB) == 0) { (void) close(fd); /* unlocks as well */ printf("\tno daemon present\n"); return; } (void) close(fd); putchar('\t'); (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, ST); fd = open(line, O_RDONLY); if (fd >= 0) { (void) flock(fd, LOCK_SH); while ((i = read(fd, line, sizeof(line))) > 0) (void) fwrite(line, 1, i, stdout); (void) close(fd); /* unlocks as well */ } } /* * Stop the specified daemon after completing the current job and disable * printing. */ void stop(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: stop {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; stoppr(); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); stoppr(); } } static void stoppr() { register int fd; struct stat stbuf; if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; (void) sprintf(line, "%s/%s", SD, LO); printf("%s:\n", printer); /* * Turn on the owner execute bit of the lock file to disable printing. */ if (stat(line, &stbuf) >= 0) { if (chmod(line, (stbuf.st_mode & 0777) | 0100) < 0) printf("\tcannot disable printing\n"); else { upstat("printing disabled\n"); printf("\tprinting disabled\n"); } } else if (errno == ENOENT) { if ((fd = open(line, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0760)) < 0) printf("\tcannot create lock file\n"); else { (void) close(fd); upstat("printing disabled\n"); printf("\tprinting disabled\n"); } } else printf("\tcannot stat lock file\n"); } struct queue **queue; int nitems; time_t mtime; /* * Put the specified jobs at the top of printer queue. */ void topq(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int i; struct stat stbuf; int status, changed; if (argc < 3) { printf("Usage: topq printer [jobnum ...] [user ...]\n"); return; } --argc; printer = *++argv; status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer); if (status == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); return; } else if (status == -1) { printf("%s: unknown printer\n", printer); return; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); if (cgetstr(bp, "sd", &SD) == -1) SD = _PATH_DEFSPOOL; if (cgetstr(bp, "lo", &LO) == -1) LO = DEFLOCK; printf("%s:\n", printer); if (chdir(SD) < 0) { printf("\tcannot chdir to %s\n", SD); return; } nitems = getq(&queue); if (nitems == 0) return; changed = 0; mtime = queue[0]->q_time; for (i = argc; --i; ) { if (doarg(argv[i]) == 0) { printf("\tjob %s is not in the queue\n", argv[i]); continue; } else changed++; } for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) free(queue[i]); free(queue); if (!changed) { printf("\tqueue order unchanged\n"); return; } /* * Turn on the public execute bit of the lock file to * get lpd to rebuild the queue after the current job. */ if (changed && stat(LO, &stbuf) >= 0) (void) chmod(LO, (stbuf.st_mode & 0777) | 01); } /* * Reposition the job by changing the modification time of * the control file. */ static int touch(q) struct queue *q; { struct timeval tvp[2]; tvp[0].tv_sec = tvp[1].tv_sec = --mtime; tvp[0].tv_usec = tvp[1].tv_usec = 0; return(utimes(q->q_name, tvp)); } /* * Checks if specified job name is in the printer's queue. * Returns: negative (-1) if argument name is not in the queue. */ static int doarg(job) char *job; { register struct queue **qq; register int jobnum, n; register char *cp, *machine; int cnt = 0; FILE *fp; /* * Look for a job item consisting of system name, colon, number * (example: ucbarpa:114) */ if ((cp = index(job, ':')) != NULL) { machine = job; *cp++ = '\0'; job = cp; } else machine = NULL; /* * Check for job specified by number (example: 112 or 235ucbarpa). */ if (isdigit(*job)) { jobnum = 0; do jobnum = jobnum * 10 + (*job++ - '0'); while (isdigit(*job)); for (qq = queue + nitems; --qq >= queue; ) { n = 0; for (cp = (*qq)->q_name+3; isdigit(*cp); ) n = n * 10 + (*cp++ - '0'); if (jobnum != n) continue; if (*job && strcmp(job, cp) != 0) continue; if (machine != NULL && strcmp(machine, cp) != 0) continue; if (touch(*qq) == 0) { printf("\tmoved %s\n", (*qq)->q_name); cnt++; } } return(cnt); } /* * Process item consisting of owner's name (example: henry). */ for (qq = queue + nitems; --qq >= queue; ) { if ((fp = fopen((*qq)->q_name, "r")) == NULL) continue; while (getline(fp) > 0) if (line[0] == 'P') break; (void) fclose(fp); if (line[0] != 'P' || strcmp(job, line+1) != 0) continue; if (touch(*qq) == 0) { printf("\tmoved %s\n", (*qq)->q_name); cnt++; } } return(cnt); } /* * Enable everything and start printer (undo `down'). */ void up(argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { register int c, status; register char *cp1, *cp2; char prbuf[100]; if (argc == 1) { printf("Usage: up {all | printer ...}\n"); return; } if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "all")) { printer = prbuf; while (cgetnext(&bp, printcapdb) > 0) { cp1 = prbuf; cp2 = bp; while ((c = *cp2++) && c != '|' && c != ':') *cp1++ = c; *cp1 = '\0'; startpr(2); } return; } while (--argc) { printer = *++argv; if ((status = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, printer)) == -2) { printf("cannot open printer description file\n"); continue; } else if (status == -1) { printf("unknown printer %s\n", printer); continue; } else if (status == -3) fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file"); startpr(2); } }