1 /*	$NetBSD: amdgpu_vm.h,v 1.3 2021/12/19 12:22:37 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Christian König
25  */
26 #ifndef __AMDGPU_VM_H__
27 #define __AMDGPU_VM_H__
28 
29 #include <linux/idr.h>
30 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
31 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
32 #include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
34 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
35 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
36 
37 #include "amdgpu_sync.h"
38 #include "amdgpu_ring.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_ids.h"
40 
41 struct amdgpu_bo_va;
42 struct amdgpu_job;
43 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry;
44 
45 /*
46  * GPUVM handling
47  */
48 
49 /* Maximum number of PTEs the hardware can write with one command */
50 #define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_UPDATE_SIZE	0x3FFFF
51 
52 /* number of entries in page table */
53 #define AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) (1 << (adev)->vm_manager.block_size)
54 
55 #define AMDGPU_PTE_VALID	(1ULL << 0)
56 #define AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM	(1ULL << 1)
57 #define AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED	(1ULL << 2)
58 
59 /* VI only */
60 #define AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE	(1ULL << 4)
61 
62 #define AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE	(1ULL << 5)
63 #define AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE	(1ULL << 6)
64 
65 #define AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(x)	((x & 0x1fULL) << 7)
66 
67 /* TILED for VEGA10, reserved for older ASICs  */
68 #define AMDGPU_PTE_PRT		(1ULL << 51)
69 
70 /* PDE is handled as PTE for VEGA10 */
71 #define AMDGPU_PDE_PTE		(1ULL << 54)
72 
73 #define AMDGPU_PTE_LOG          (1ULL << 55)
74 
75 /* PTE is handled as PDE for VEGA10 (Translate Further) */
76 #define AMDGPU_PTE_TF		(1ULL << 56)
77 
78 /* PDE Block Fragment Size for VEGA10 */
79 #define AMDGPU_PDE_BFS(a)	((uint64_t)a << 59)
80 
81 
82 /* For GFX9 */
83 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10(a)	((uint64_t)(a) << 57)
84 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10_MASK	AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10(3ULL)
85 
86 #define AMDGPU_MTYPE_NC 0
87 #define AMDGPU_MTYPE_CC 2
88 
89 #define AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC  (AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM      \
90                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED    \
91                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE \
92                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE   \
93                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE  \
94                                 | AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_VG10(AMDGPU_MTYPE_CC))
95 
96 /* gfx10 */
97 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10(a)       ((uint64_t)(a) << 48)
98 #define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10_MASK     AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_NV10(7ULL)
99 
100 /* How to programm VM fault handling */
101 #define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_NEVER	0
102 #define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_FIRST	1
103 #define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_ALWAYS	2
104 
105 /* Reserve 4MB VRAM for page tables */
106 #define AMDGPU_VM_RESERVED_VRAM		(4ULL << 20)
107 
108 /* max number of VMHUB */
109 #define AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS			3
110 #define AMDGPU_GFXHUB_0				0
111 #define AMDGPU_MMHUB_0				1
112 #define AMDGPU_MMHUB_1				2
113 
114 /* hardcode that limit for now */
115 #define AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE			(1ULL << 20)
116 
117 /* max vmids dedicated for process */
118 #define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_RESERVED_VMID	1
119 
120 #define AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_GFX 0
121 #define AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE 1
122 
123 /* See vm_update_mode */
124 #define AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX (1 << 0)
125 #define AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE (1 << 1)
126 
127 /* VMPT level enumerate, and the hiberachy is:
128  * PDB2->PDB1->PDB0->PTB
129  */
130 enum amdgpu_vm_level {
131 	AMDGPU_VM_PDB2,
132 	AMDGPU_VM_PDB1,
133 	AMDGPU_VM_PDB0,
134 	AMDGPU_VM_PTB
135 };
136 
137 /* base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM */
138 struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base {
139 	/* constant after initialization */
140 	struct amdgpu_vm		*vm;
141 	struct amdgpu_bo		*bo;
142 
143 	/* protected by bo being reserved */
144 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base	*next;
145 
146 	/* protected by spinlock */
147 	struct list_head		vm_status;
148 
149 	/* protected by the BO being reserved */
150 	bool				moved;
151 };
152 
153 struct amdgpu_vm_pt {
154 	struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base	base;
155 
156 	/* array of page tables, one for each directory entry */
157 	struct amdgpu_vm_pt		*entries;
158 };
159 
160 /* provided by hw blocks that can write ptes, e.g., sdma */
161 struct amdgpu_vm_pte_funcs {
162 	/* number of dw to reserve per operation */
163 	unsigned	copy_pte_num_dw;
164 
165 	/* copy pte entries from GART */
166 	void (*copy_pte)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib,
167 			 uint64_t pe, uint64_t src,
168 			 unsigned count);
169 
170 	/* write pte one entry at a time with addr mapping */
171 	void (*write_pte)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib, uint64_t pe,
172 			  uint64_t value, unsigned count,
173 			  uint32_t incr);
174 	/* for linear pte/pde updates without addr mapping */
175 	void (*set_pte_pde)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib,
176 			    uint64_t pe,
177 			    uint64_t addr, unsigned count,
178 			    uint32_t incr, uint64_t flags);
179 };
180 
181 struct amdgpu_task_info {
182 	char	process_name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
183 	char	task_name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
184 	pid_t	pid;
185 	pid_t	tgid;
186 };
187 
188 /**
189  * struct amdgpu_vm_update_params
190  *
191  * Encapsulate some VM table update parameters to reduce
192  * the number of function parameters
193  *
194  */
195 struct amdgpu_vm_update_params {
196 
197 	/**
198 	 * @adev: amdgpu device we do this update for
199 	 */
200 	struct amdgpu_device *adev;
201 
202 	/**
203 	 * @vm: optional amdgpu_vm we do this update for
204 	 */
205 	struct amdgpu_vm *vm;
206 
207 	/**
208 	 * @direct: if changes should be made directly
209 	 */
210 	bool direct;
211 
212 	/**
213 	 * @pages_addr:
214 	 *
215 	 * DMA addresses to use for mapping
216 	 */
217 #ifdef __NetBSD__
218 	bus_dma_segment_t *pages_addr;
219 #else
220 	dma_addr_t *pages_addr;
221 #endif
222 
223 	/**
224 	 * @job: job to used for hw submission
225 	 */
226 	struct amdgpu_job *job;
227 
228 	/**
229 	 * @num_dw_left: number of dw left for the IB
230 	 */
231 	unsigned int num_dw_left;
232 };
233 
234 struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs {
235 	int (*map_table)(struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
236 	int (*prepare)(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *p, void * owner,
237 		       struct dma_fence *exclusive);
238 	int (*update)(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *p,
239 		      struct amdgpu_bo *bo, uint64_t pe, uint64_t addr,
240 		      unsigned count, uint32_t incr, uint64_t flags);
241 	int (*commit)(struct amdgpu_vm_update_params *p,
242 		      struct dma_fence **fence);
243 };
244 
245 struct amdgpu_vm {
246 	/* tree of virtual addresses mapped */
247 	struct rb_root_cached	va;
248 
249 	/* Lock to prevent eviction while we are updating page tables
250 	 * use vm_eviction_lock/unlock(vm)
251 	 */
252 	struct mutex		eviction_lock;
253 	bool			evicting;
254 	unsigned int		saved_flags;
255 
256 	/* BOs who needs a validation */
257 	struct list_head	evicted;
258 
259 	/* PT BOs which relocated and their parent need an update */
260 	struct list_head	relocated;
261 
262 	/* per VM BOs moved, but not yet updated in the PT */
263 	struct list_head	moved;
264 
265 	/* All BOs of this VM not currently in the state machine */
266 	struct list_head	idle;
267 
268 	/* regular invalidated BOs, but not yet updated in the PT */
269 	struct list_head	invalidated;
270 	spinlock_t		invalidated_lock;
271 
272 	/* BO mappings freed, but not yet updated in the PT */
273 	struct list_head	freed;
274 
275 	/* contains the page directory */
276 	struct amdgpu_vm_pt     root;
277 	struct dma_fence	*last_update;
278 
279 	/* Scheduler entities for page table updates */
280 	struct drm_sched_entity	direct;
281 	struct drm_sched_entity	delayed;
282 
283 	/* Last submission to the scheduler entities */
284 	struct dma_fence	*last_direct;
285 	struct dma_fence	*last_delayed;
286 
287 	unsigned int		pasid;
288 	/* dedicated to vm */
289 	struct amdgpu_vmid	*reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS];
290 
291 	/* Flag to indicate if VM tables are updated by CPU or GPU (SDMA) */
292 	bool					use_cpu_for_update;
293 
294 	/* Functions to use for VM table updates */
295 	const struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs	*update_funcs;
296 
297 	/* Flag to indicate ATS support from PTE for GFX9 */
298 	bool			pte_support_ats;
299 
300 	/* Up to 128 pending retry page faults */
301 	DECLARE_KFIFO(faults, u64, 128);
302 
303 	/* Points to the KFD process VM info */
304 	struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info;
305 
306 	/* List node in amdkfd_process_info.vm_list_head */
307 	struct list_head	vm_list_node;
308 
309 	/* Valid while the PD is reserved or fenced */
310 	uint64_t		pd_phys_addr;
311 
312 	/* Some basic info about the task */
313 	struct amdgpu_task_info task_info;
314 
315 	/* Store positions of group of BOs */
316 	struct ttm_lru_bulk_move lru_bulk_move;
317 	/* mark whether can do the bulk move */
318 	bool			bulk_moveable;
319 	/* Flag to indicate if VM is used for compute */
320 	bool			is_compute_context;
321 };
322 
323 struct amdgpu_vm_manager {
324 	/* Handling of VMIDs */
325 	struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr			id_mgr[AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS];
326 
327 	/* Handling of VM fences */
328 	u64					fence_context;
329 	unsigned				seqno[AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS];
330 
331 	uint64_t				max_pfn;
332 	uint32_t				num_level;
333 	uint32_t				block_size;
334 	uint32_t				fragment_size;
335 	enum amdgpu_vm_level			root_level;
336 	/* vram base address for page table entry  */
337 	u64					vram_base_offset;
338 	/* vm pte handling */
339 	const struct amdgpu_vm_pte_funcs	*vm_pte_funcs;
340 	struct drm_gpu_scheduler		*vm_pte_scheds[AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS];
341 	unsigned				vm_pte_num_scheds;
342 	struct amdgpu_ring			*page_fault;
343 
344 	/* partial resident texture handling */
345 	spinlock_t				prt_lock;
346 	atomic_t				num_prt_users;
347 
348 	/* controls how VM page tables are updated for Graphics and Compute.
349 	 * BIT0[= 0] Graphics updated by SDMA [= 1] by CPU
350 	 * BIT1[= 0] Compute updated by SDMA [= 1] by CPU
351 	 */
352 	int					vm_update_mode;
353 
354 	/* PASID to VM mapping, will be used in interrupt context to
355 	 * look up VM of a page fault
356 	 */
357 	struct idr				pasid_idr;
358 	spinlock_t				pasid_lock;
359 
360 	/* counter of mapped memory through xgmi */
361 	uint32_t				xgmi_map_counter;
362 	struct mutex				lock_pstate;
363 };
364 
365 #define amdgpu_vm_copy_pte(adev, ib, pe, src, count) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->copy_pte((ib), (pe), (src), (count)))
366 #define amdgpu_vm_write_pte(adev, ib, pe, value, count, incr) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->write_pte((ib), (pe), (value), (count), (incr)))
367 #define amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, ib, pe, addr, count, incr, flags) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->set_pte_pde((ib), (pe), (addr), (count), (incr), (flags)))
368 
369 extern const struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs amdgpu_vm_cpu_funcs;
370 extern const struct amdgpu_vm_update_funcs amdgpu_vm_sdma_funcs;
371 
372 void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
373 void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
374 
375 long amdgpu_vm_wait_idle(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, long timeout);
376 int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
377 		   int vm_context, unsigned int pasid);
378 int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm, unsigned int pasid);
379 void amdgpu_vm_release_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
380 void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
381 void amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
382 			 struct list_head *validated,
383 			 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *entry);
384 bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
385 int amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
386 			      int (*callback)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
387 			      void *param);
388 int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job, bool need_pipe_sync);
389 int amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
390 			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm, bool direct);
391 int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
392 			  struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
393 			  struct dma_fence **fence);
394 int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
395 			   struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
396 int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
397 			struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
398 			bool clear);
399 bool amdgpu_vm_evictable(struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
400 void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
401 			     struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted);
402 #ifdef __NetBSD__
403 uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const bus_dma_segment_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr);
404 #else
405 uint64_t amdgpu_vm_map_gart(const dma_addr_t *pages_addr, uint64_t addr);
406 #endif
407 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
408 				       struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
409 struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
410 				      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
411 				      struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
412 int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
413 		     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
414 		     uint64_t addr, uint64_t offset,
415 		     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags);
416 int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
417 			     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
418 			     uint64_t addr, uint64_t offset,
419 			     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags);
420 int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
421 		       struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
422 		       uint64_t addr);
423 int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
424 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
425 				uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size);
426 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
427 							 uint64_t addr);
428 void amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket);
429 void amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
430 		      struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va);
431 void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t min_vm_size,
432 			   uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
433 			   unsigned max_bits);
434 int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp);
435 bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
436 				  struct amdgpu_job *job);
437 void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
438 
439 void amdgpu_vm_get_task_info(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned int pasid,
440 			     struct amdgpu_task_info *task_info);
441 bool amdgpu_vm_handle_fault(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned int pasid,
442 			    uint64_t addr);
443 
444 void amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
445 
446 void amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
447 				struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
448 void amdgpu_vm_del_from_lru_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo);
449 
450 #endif
451