1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_SYSFS_H_
30 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_SYSFS_H_
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 #include <sys/errno.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/kobject.h>
37 #include <linux/stringify.h>
38 #include <linux/mm.h>
39 
40 struct sysfs_ops {
41 	ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
42 	ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *,
43 	    size_t);
44 };
45 
46 struct attribute_group {
47 	const char		*name;
48 	mode_t			(*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
49 				    struct attribute *, int);
50 	struct attribute	**attrs;
51 };
52 
53 #define	__ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) {				\
54 	.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },		\
55 	.show = _show, .store  = _store,				\
56 }
57 #define	__ATTR_RO(_name) {						\
58 	.attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 },		\
59 	.show = _name##_show,						\
60 }
61 #define	__ATTR_WO(_name)	__ATTR(_name, 0200, NULL, _name##_store)
62 #define	__ATTR_RW(_name)	__ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
63 #define	__ATTR_NULL	{ .attr = { .name = NULL } }
64 
65 #define	ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)						\
66 	static struct attribute_group _name##_group = {			\
67 		.name = __stringify(_name),				\
68 		.attrs = _name##_attrs,					\
69 	};								\
70 	static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = {	\
71 		&_name##_group,						\
72 		NULL,							\
73 	}
74 
75 /*
76  * Handle our generic '\0' terminated 'C' string.
77  * Two cases:
78  *      a variable string:  point arg1 at it, arg2 is max length.
79  *      a constant string:  point arg1 at it, arg2 is zero.
80  */
81 
82 static inline int
sysctl_handle_attr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)83 sysctl_handle_attr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
84 {
85 	struct kobject *kobj;
86 	struct attribute *attr;
87 	const struct sysfs_ops *ops;
88 	char *buf;
89 	int error;
90 	ssize_t len;
91 
92 	kobj = arg1;
93 	attr = (struct attribute *)(intptr_t)arg2;
94 	if (kobj->ktype == NULL || kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops == NULL)
95 		return (ENODEV);
96 	buf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
97 	if (buf == NULL)
98 		return (ENOMEM);
99 	ops = kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops;
100 	if (ops->show) {
101 		len = ops->show(kobj, attr, buf);
102 		/*
103 		 * It's valid to not have a 'show' so just return an
104 		 * empty string.
105 		 */
106 		if (len < 0) {
107 			error = -len;
108 			if (error != EIO)
109 				goto out;
110 			buf[0] = '\0';
111 		} else if (len) {
112 			len--;
113 			if (len >= PAGE_SIZE)
114 				len = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
115 			/* Trim trailing newline. */
116 			buf[len] = '\0';
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	/* Leave one trailing byte to append a newline. */
121 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, req);
122 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL || ops->store == NULL)
123 		goto out;
124 	len = strlcat(buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE);
125 	KASSERT(len < PAGE_SIZE, ("new attribute truncated"));
126 	len = ops->store(kobj, attr, buf, len);
127 	if (len < 0)
128 		error = -len;
129 out:
130 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
131 
132 	return (error);
133 }
134 
135 static inline int
sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr)136 sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr)
137 {
138 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
139 
140 	oid = SYSCTL_ADD_OID(NULL, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(kobj->oidp), OID_AUTO,
141 	    attr->name, CTLTYPE_STRING|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, kobj,
142 	    (uintptr_t)attr, sysctl_handle_attr, "A", "");
143 	if (!oid) {
144 		return (-ENOMEM);
145 	}
146 
147 	return (0);
148 }
149 
150 static inline void
sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * attr)151 sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr)
152 {
153 
154 	if (kobj->oidp)
155 		sysctl_remove_name(kobj->oidp, attr->name, 1, 1);
156 }
157 
158 static inline int
sysfs_create_link(struct kobject * kobj __unused,struct kobject * target __unused,const char * name __unused)159 sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj __unused,
160     struct kobject *target __unused, const char *name __unused)
161 {
162 	/* TODO */
163 
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 static inline void
sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject * kobj,const char * name)168 sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
169 {
170 	/* TODO (along with sysfs_create_link) */
171 }
172 
173 static inline int
sysfs_create_files(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * const * attrs)174 sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attrs)
175 {
176 	int error = 0;
177 	int i;
178 
179 	for (i = 0; attrs[i] && !error; i++)
180 		error = sysfs_create_file(kobj, attrs[i]);
181 	while (error && --i >= 0)
182 		sysfs_remove_file(kobj, attrs[i]);
183 
184 	return (error);
185 }
186 
187 static inline void
sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute * const * attrs)188 sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attrs)
189 {
190 	int i;
191 
192 	for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++)
193 		sysfs_remove_file(kobj, attrs[i]);
194 }
195 
196 static inline int
sysfs_create_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)197 sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp)
198 {
199 	struct attribute **attr;
200 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
201 
202 	/* Don't create the group node if grp->name is undefined. */
203 	if (grp->name)
204 		oidp = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(NULL, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(kobj->oidp),
205 		    OID_AUTO, grp->name, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, grp->name);
206 	else
207 		oidp = kobj->oidp;
208 	for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr != NULL; attr++) {
209 		SYSCTL_ADD_OID(NULL, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oidp), OID_AUTO,
210 		    (*attr)->name, CTLTYPE_STRING|CTLFLAG_RW|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
211 		    kobj, (uintptr_t)*attr, sysctl_handle_attr, "A", "");
212 	}
213 
214 	return (0);
215 }
216 
217 static inline void
sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)218 sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp)
219 {
220 
221 	if (kobj->oidp)
222 		sysctl_remove_name(kobj->oidp, grp->name, 1, 1);
223 }
224 
225 static inline int
sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group ** grps)226 sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **grps)
227 {
228 	int error = 0;
229 	int i;
230 
231 	if (grps == NULL)
232 		goto done;
233 	for (i = 0; grps[i] && !error; i++)
234 		error = sysfs_create_group(kobj, grps[i]);
235 	while (error && --i >= 0)
236 		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, grps[i]);
237 done:
238 	return (error);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void
sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group ** grps)242 sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group **grps)
243 {
244 	int i;
245 
246 	if (grps == NULL)
247 		return;
248 	for (i = 0; grps[i]; i++)
249 		sysfs_remove_group(kobj, grps[i]);
250 }
251 
252 static inline int
sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)253 sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp)
254 {
255 
256 	/* Really expected behavior is to return failure if group exists. */
257 	return (sysfs_create_group(kobj, grp));
258 }
259 
260 static inline void
sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject * kobj,const struct attribute_group * grp)261 sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute_group *grp)
262 {
263 	struct attribute **attr;
264 	struct sysctl_oid *oidp;
265 
266 	SYSCTL_FOREACH(oidp, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(kobj->oidp)) {
267 		if (strcmp(oidp->oid_name, grp->name) != 0)
268 			continue;
269 		for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr != NULL; attr++) {
270 			sysctl_remove_name(oidp, (*attr)->name, 1, 1);
271 		}
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 static inline int
sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject * kobj)276 sysfs_create_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
277 {
278 	struct sysctl_oid *oid;
279 
280 	oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(NULL, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(kobj->parent->oidp),
281 	    OID_AUTO, kobj->name, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, kobj->name);
282 	if (!oid) {
283 		return (-ENOMEM);
284 	}
285 	kobj->oidp = oid;
286 
287 	return (0);
288 }
289 
290 static inline void
sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject * kobj)291 sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
292 {
293 
294 	if (kobj->oidp == NULL)
295 		return;
296 	sysctl_remove_oid(kobj->oidp, 1, 1);
297 }
298 
299 static inline bool
sysfs_streq(const char * s1,const char * s2)300 sysfs_streq(const char *s1, const char *s2)
301 {
302 	int l1, l2;
303 
304 	l1 = strlen(s1);
305 	l2 = strlen(s2);
306 
307 	if (l1 != 0 && s1[l1-1] == '\n')
308 		l1--;
309 	if (l2 != 0 && s2[l2-1] == '\n')
310 		l2--;
311 
312 	return (l1 == l2 && strncmp(s1, s2, l1) == 0);
313 }
314 
315 static inline int
sysfs_emit(char * buf,const char * fmt,...)316 sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
317 {
318 	va_list args;
319 	int i;
320 
321 	if (!buf || offset_in_page(buf)) {
322 		pr_warn("invalid sysfs_emit: buf:%p\n", buf);
323 		return (0);
324 	}
325 
326 	va_start(args, fmt);
327 	i = vscnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, fmt, args);
328 	va_end(args);
329 
330 	return (i);
331 }
332 
333 static inline int
sysfs_emit_at(char * buf,int at,const char * fmt,...)334 sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...)
335 {
336 	va_list args;
337 	int i;
338 
339 	if (!buf || offset_in_page(buf) || at < 0 || at >= PAGE_SIZE) {
340 		pr_warn("invalid sysfs_emit: buf:%p at:%d\n", buf, at);
341 		return (0);
342 	}
343 
344 	va_start(args, fmt);
345 	i = vscnprintf(buf + at, PAGE_SIZE - at, fmt, args);
346 	va_end(args);
347 
348 	return (i);
349 }
350 
351 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while(0)
352 
353 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_SYSFS_H_ */
354