1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2022, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include "acpi.h"
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "actables.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acevents.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 
54 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
55         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exconfig")
56 
57 /* Local prototypes */
58 
59 static ACPI_STATUS
60 AcpiExAddTable (
61     UINT32                  TableIndex,
62     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **DdbHandle);
63 
64 static ACPI_STATUS
65 AcpiExRegionRead (
66     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
67     UINT32                  Length,
68     UINT8                   *Buffer);
69 
70 
71 /*******************************************************************************
72  *
73  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExAddTable
74  *
75  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - Pointer to raw table
76  *              ParentNode          - Where to load the table (scope)
77  *              DdbHandle           - Where to return the table handle.
78  *
79  * RETURN:      Status
80  *
81  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
82  *              returned table handle.
83  *
84  ******************************************************************************/
85 
86 static ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExAddTable(UINT32 TableIndex,ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT ** DdbHandle)87 AcpiExAddTable (
88     UINT32                  TableIndex,
89     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **DdbHandle)
90 {
91     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc;
92 
93 
94     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExAddTable);
95 
96 
97     /* Create an object to be the table handle */
98 
99     ObjDesc = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
100     if (!ObjDesc)
101     {
102         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
103     }
104 
105     /* Init the table handle */
106 
107     ObjDesc->Common.Flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
108     ObjDesc->Reference.Class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
109     ObjDesc->Reference.Value = TableIndex;
110     *DdbHandle = ObjDesc;
111     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
112 }
113 
114 
115 /*******************************************************************************
116  *
117  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExLoadTableOp
118  *
119  * PARAMETERS:  WalkState           - Current state with operands
120  *              ReturnDesc          - Where to store the return object
121  *
122  * RETURN:      Status
123  *
124  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
125  *
126  ******************************************************************************/
127 
128 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExLoadTableOp(ACPI_WALK_STATE * WalkState,ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT ** ReturnDesc)129 AcpiExLoadTableOp (
130     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState,
131     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ReturnDesc)
132 {
133     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
134     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **Operand = &WalkState->Operands[0];
135     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParentNode;
136     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *StartNode;
137     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ParameterNode = NULL;
138     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnObj;
139     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *DdbHandle;
140     UINT32                  TableIndex;
141 
142 
143     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExLoadTableOp);
144 
145 
146     /* Create the return object */
147 
148     ReturnObj = AcpiUtCreateIntegerObject ((UINT64) 0);
149     if (!ReturnObj)
150     {
151         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
152     }
153 
154     *ReturnDesc = ReturnObj;
155 
156     /* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
157 
158     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
159     Status = AcpiTbFindTable (
160         Operand[0]->String.Pointer,
161         Operand[1]->String.Pointer,
162         Operand[2]->String.Pointer, &TableIndex);
163     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
164     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
165     {
166         if (Status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
167         {
168             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
169         }
170 
171         /* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
172 
173         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
174     }
175 
176     /* Default nodes */
177 
178     StartNode = WalkState->ScopeInfo->Scope.Node;
179     ParentNode = AcpiGbl_RootNode;
180 
181     /* RootPath (optional parameter) */
182 
183     if (Operand[3]->String.Length > 0)
184     {
185         /*
186          * Find the node referenced by the RootPathString. This is the
187          * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
188          */
189         Status = AcpiNsGetNodeUnlocked (StartNode,
190             Operand[3]->String.Pointer, ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
191             &ParentNode);
192         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
193         {
194             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
195         }
196     }
197 
198     /* ParameterPath (optional parameter) */
199 
200     if (Operand[4]->String.Length > 0)
201     {
202         if ((Operand[4]->String.Pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
203             (Operand[4]->String.Pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX))
204         {
205             /*
206              * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
207              * referenced by the RootPathString (or the NS root if omitted)
208              */
209             StartNode = ParentNode;
210         }
211 
212         /* Find the node referenced by the ParameterPathString */
213 
214         Status = AcpiNsGetNodeUnlocked (StartNode,
215             Operand[4]->String.Pointer, ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT,
216             &ParameterNode);
217         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
218         {
219             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
220         }
221     }
222 
223     /* Load the table into the namespace */
224 
225     ACPI_INFO (("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
226     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
227     Status = AcpiTbLoadTable (TableIndex, ParentNode);
228     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
229     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
230     {
231         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
232     }
233 
234     Status = AcpiExAddTable (TableIndex, &DdbHandle);
235     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
236     {
237         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
238     }
239 
240     /* Complete the initialization/resolution of new objects */
241 
242     AcpiExExitInterpreter();
243     AcpiNsInitializeObjects();
244     AcpiExEnterInterpreter();
245 
246     /* Parameter Data (optional) */
247 
248     if (ParameterNode)
249     {
250         /* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
251 
252         Status = AcpiExStore (Operand[5],
253             ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT, ParameterNode), WalkState);
254         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
255         {
256             (void) AcpiExUnloadTable (DdbHandle);
257 
258             AcpiUtRemoveReference (DdbHandle);
259             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
260         }
261     }
262 
263     /* Remove the reference to DdbHandle created by AcpiExAddTable above */
264 
265     AcpiUtRemoveReference (DdbHandle);
266 
267     /* Return -1 (non-zero) indicates success */
268 
269     ReturnObj->Integer.Value = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
270     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
271 }
272 
273 
274 /*******************************************************************************
275  *
276  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExRegionRead
277  *
278  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc         - Region descriptor
279  *              Length          - Number of bytes to read
280  *              Buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
281  *
282  * RETURN:      Status
283  *
284  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
285  *              beginning of the region.
286  *
287  ******************************************************************************/
288 
289 static ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExRegionRead(ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT * ObjDesc,UINT32 Length,UINT8 * Buffer)290 AcpiExRegionRead (
291     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
292     UINT32                  Length,
293     UINT8                   *Buffer)
294 {
295     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
296     UINT64                  Value;
297     UINT32                  RegionOffset = 0;
298     UINT32                  i;
299 
300 
301     /* Bytewise reads */
302 
303     for (i = 0; i < Length; i++)
304     {
305         Status = AcpiEvAddressSpaceDispatch (ObjDesc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
306             RegionOffset, 8, &Value);
307         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
308         {
309             return (Status);
310         }
311 
312         *Buffer = (UINT8) Value;
313         Buffer++;
314         RegionOffset++;
315     }
316 
317     return (AE_OK);
318 }
319 
320 
321 /*******************************************************************************
322  *
323  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExLoadOp
324  *
325  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc         - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
326  *                                obtained
327  *              Target          - Where the status of the load will be stored
328  *              WalkState       - Current state
329  *
330  * RETURN:      Status
331  *
332  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
333  *
334  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, BankField, IndexFields) are resolved to buffer
335  *       objects before this code is reached.
336  *
337  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to SystemMemory, as
338  *       per the ACPI specification.
339  *
340  ******************************************************************************/
341 
342 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExLoadOp(ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT * ObjDesc,ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT * Target,ACPI_WALK_STATE * WalkState)343 AcpiExLoadOp (
344     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
345     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Target,
346     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
347 {
348     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *DdbHandle;
349     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *TableHeader;
350     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table;
351     UINT32                  TableIndex;
352     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
353     UINT32                  Length;
354 
355 
356     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExLoadOp);
357 
358 
359     if (Target->Common.DescriptorType == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED)
360     {
361         Target = AcpiNsGetAttachedObject (ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE, Target));
362     }
363     if (Target->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
364     {
365         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Type not integer: %X", Target->Common.Type));
366         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
367     }
368 
369     Target->Integer.Value = 0;
370 
371     /* Source Object can be either an OpRegion or a Buffer/Field */
372 
373     switch (ObjDesc->Common.Type)
374     {
375     case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
376 
377         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
378             "Load table from Region %p\n", ObjDesc));
379 
380         /* Region must be SystemMemory (from ACPI spec) */
381 
382         if (ObjDesc->Region.SpaceId != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
383         {
384             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
385         }
386 
387         /*
388          * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously
389          * evaluated, evaluate them now and save the results.
390          */
391         if (!(ObjDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))
392         {
393             Status = AcpiDsGetRegionArguments (ObjDesc);
394             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
395             {
396                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
397             }
398         }
399 
400         /* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
401 
402         TableHeader = ACPI_ALLOCATE (sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER));
403         if (!TableHeader)
404         {
405             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
406         }
407 
408         Status = AcpiExRegionRead (ObjDesc, sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER),
409             ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, TableHeader));
410         Length = TableHeader->Length;
411         ACPI_FREE (TableHeader);
412 
413         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
414         {
415             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
416         }
417 
418         /* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
419 
420         if (Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
421         {
422             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
423         }
424 
425         /*
426          * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
427          * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
428          * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
429          * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
430          * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
431          *
432          * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
433          * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
434          * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
435          * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
436          * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
437          * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
438          * handler. For example, AcpiExec and ASLTS depend on this.
439          */
440 
441         /* Allocate a buffer for the table */
442 
443         Table = ACPI_ALLOCATE (Length);
444         if (!Table)
445         {
446             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
447         }
448 
449         /* Read the entire table */
450 
451         Status = AcpiExRegionRead (ObjDesc, Length,
452             ACPI_CAST_PTR (UINT8, Table));
453         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
454         {
455             ACPI_FREE (Table);
456             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
457         }
458         break;
459 
460     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER: /* Buffer or resolved RegionField */
461 
462         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
463             "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n", ObjDesc));
464 
465         /* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
466 
467         if (ObjDesc->Buffer.Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
468         {
469             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
470         }
471 
472         /* Get the actual table length from the table header */
473 
474         TableHeader = ACPI_CAST_PTR (
475             ACPI_TABLE_HEADER, ObjDesc->Buffer.Pointer);
476         Length = TableHeader->Length;
477 
478         /* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
479 
480         if (Length > ObjDesc->Buffer.Length)
481         {
482             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
483         }
484         if (Length < sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER))
485         {
486             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
487         }
488 
489         /*
490          * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be
491          * modified or even deleted in the future
492          */
493         Table = ACPI_ALLOCATE (Length);
494         if (!Table)
495         {
496             return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
497         }
498 
499         memcpy (Table, TableHeader, Length);
500         break;
501 
502     default:
503 
504         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
505     }
506 
507     /* Install the new table into the local data structures */
508 
509     ACPI_INFO (("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
510     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
511     Status = AcpiTbInstallAndLoadTable (ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR (Table),
512         ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL, Table, TRUE, &TableIndex);
513     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
514     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
515     {
516         /* Delete allocated table buffer */
517 
518         ACPI_FREE (Table);
519         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
520     }
521 
522     /*
523      * Add the table to the namespace.
524      *
525      * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
526      * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
527      * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
528      */
529     Status = AcpiExAddTable (TableIndex, &DdbHandle);
530     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
531     {
532         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
533     }
534 
535     /* Complete the initialization/resolution of new objects */
536 
537     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
538     AcpiNsInitializeObjects ();
539     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
540 
541     /* Remove the reference to DdbHandle created by AcpiExAddTable above */
542 
543     AcpiUtRemoveReference (DdbHandle);
544 
545     /* Return -1 (non-zero) indicates success */
546 
547     Target->Integer.Value = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
548     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
549 }
550 
551 
552 /*******************************************************************************
553  *
554  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExUnloadTable
555  *
556  * PARAMETERS:  DdbHandle           - Handle to a previously loaded table
557  *
558  * RETURN:      Status
559  *
560  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
561  *
562  ******************************************************************************/
563 
564 ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExUnloadTable(ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT * DdbHandle)565 AcpiExUnloadTable (
566     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *DdbHandle)
567 {
568     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
569     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *TableDesc = DdbHandle;
570     UINT32                  TableIndex;
571 
572 
573     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExUnloadTable);
574 
575 
576     /*
577      * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
578      * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
579      * extremely rare if not completely unused.
580      */
581     ACPI_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
582         "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
583 
584     /*
585      * May 2018: Unload is no longer supported for the following reasons:
586      * 1) A correct implementation on some hosts may not be possible.
587      * 2) Other ACPI implementations do not correctly/fully support it.
588      * 3) It requires host device driver support which does not exist.
589      *    (To properly support namespace unload out from underneath.)
590      * 4) This AML operator has never been seen in the field.
591      */
592     ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, AE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
593         "AML Unload operator is not supported"));
594 
595     /*
596      * Validate the handle
597      * Although the handle is partially validated in AcpiExReconfiguration()
598      * when it calls AcpiExResolveOperands(), the handle is more completely
599      * validated here.
600      *
601      * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
602      * DdbHandle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
603      * unloaded)
604      */
605     if ((!DdbHandle) ||
606         (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (DdbHandle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
607         (DdbHandle->Common.Type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
608         (!(DdbHandle->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)))
609     {
610         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
611     }
612 
613     /* Get the table index from the DdbHandle */
614 
615     TableIndex = TableDesc->Reference.Value;
616 
617     /*
618      * Release the interpreter lock so that the table lock won't have
619      * strict order requirement against it.
620      */
621     AcpiExExitInterpreter ();
622     Status = AcpiTbUnloadTable (TableIndex);
623     AcpiExEnterInterpreter ();
624 
625     /*
626      * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
627      * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
628      */
629     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
630     {
631         DdbHandle->Common.Flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
632     }
633     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
634 }
635