1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Image Power, Inc. and the University of
3  *   British Columbia.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Michael David Adams.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  */
7 
8 /* __START_OF_JASPER_LICENSE__
9  *
10  * JasPer License Version 2.0
11  *
12  * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Michael David Adams
13  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Image Power, Inc.
14  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 The University of British Columbia
15  *
16  * All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person (the
19  * "User") obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
20  * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
21  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
22  * publish, distribute, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
23  * persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
24  * following conditions:
25  *
26  * 1.  The above copyright notices and this permission notice (which
27  * includes the disclaimer below) shall be included in all copies or
28  * substantial portions of the Software.
29  *
30  * 2.  The name of a copyright holder shall not be used to endorse or
31  * promote products derived from the Software without specific prior
32  * written permission.
33  *
34  * THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS
35  * LICENSE.  NO USE OF THE SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER
36  * THIS DISCLAIMER.  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
37  * "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
38  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
39  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.  IN NO
40  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL
41  * INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
42  * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
43  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
44  * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.  NO ASSURANCES ARE
45  * PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS THAT THE SOFTWARE DOES NOT INFRINGE
46  * THE PATENT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF ANY OTHER ENTITY.
47  * EACH COPYRIGHT HOLDER DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY TO THE USER FOR CLAIMS
48  * BROUGHT BY ANY OTHER ENTITY BASED ON INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL
49  * PROPERTY RIGHTS OR OTHERWISE.  AS A CONDITION TO EXERCISING THE RIGHTS
50  * GRANTED HEREUNDER, EACH USER HEREBY ASSUMES SOLE RESPONSIBILITY TO SECURE
51  * ANY OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS NEEDED, IF ANY.  THE SOFTWARE
52  * IS NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN MISSION-CRITICAL
53  * SYSTEMS, SUCH AS THOSE USED IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES,
54  * AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL
55  * SYSTEMS, DIRECT LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, OR WEAPONS SYSTEMS, IN WHICH
56  * THE FAILURE OF THE SOFTWARE OR SYSTEM COULD LEAD DIRECTLY TO DEATH,
57  * PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH
58  * RISK ACTIVITIES").  THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY
59  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
60  *
61  * __END_OF_JASPER_LICENSE__
62  */
63 
64 /*
65  * Windows Bitmap File Library
66  *
67  * $Id$
68  */
69 
70 #ifndef BMP_COD_H
71 #define BMP_COD_H
72 
73 /******************************************************************************\
74 * Includes.
75 \******************************************************************************/
76 
77 #include "jasper/jas_types.h"
78 
79 /******************************************************************************\
80 * Constants and macros.
81 \******************************************************************************/
82 
83 #define	BMP_MAGIC	0x4d42
84 /* The signature for a BMP file. */
85 
86 #define	BMP_HDRLEN	14
87 /* The nominal header length. */
88 
89 #define BMP_INFOLEN	40
90 /* The nominal info length. */
91 
92 #define BMP_PALLEN(info)	((info)->numcolors * 4)
93 /* The length of the palette. */
94 
95 #define	BMP_HASPAL(info)	((info)->numcolors > 0)
96 /* Is this a palettized image? */
97 
98 /* Encoding types. */
99 #define	BMP_ENC_RGB		0 /* No special encoding. */
100 #define	BMP_ENC_RLE8	1 /* Run length encoding. */
101 #define	BMP_ENC_RLE4	2 /* Run length encoding. */
102 
103 /******************************************************************************\
104 * Types.
105 \******************************************************************************/
106 
107 /* BMP header. */
108 typedef struct {
109 
110 	int_fast16_t magic;
111 	/* The signature (a.k.a. the magic number). */
112 
113 	int_fast32_t siz;
114 	/* The size of the file in 32-bit words. */
115 
116 	int_fast16_t reserved1;
117 	/* Ask Bill Gates what this is all about. */
118 
119 	int_fast16_t reserved2;
120 	/* Ditto. */
121 
122 	int_fast32_t off;
123 	/* The offset of the bitmap data from the bitmap file header in bytes. */
124 
125 } bmp_hdr_t;
126 
127 /* Palette entry. */
128 typedef struct {
129 
130 	int_fast16_t red;
131 	/* The red component. */
132 
133 	int_fast16_t grn;
134 	/* The green component. */
135 
136 	int_fast16_t blu;
137 	/* The blue component. */
138 
139 	int_fast16_t res;
140 	/* Reserved. */
141 
142 } bmp_palent_t;
143 
144 /* BMP info. */
145 typedef struct {
146 
147 	int_fast32_t len;
148 	/* The length of the bitmap information header in bytes. */
149 
150 	int_fast32_t width;
151 	/* The width of the bitmap in pixels. */
152 
153 	int_fast32_t height;
154 	/* The height of the bitmap in pixels. */
155 
156 	int_fast8_t topdown;
157 	/* The bitmap data is specified in top-down order. */
158 
159 	int_fast16_t numplanes;
160 	/* The number of planes.  This must be set to a value of one. */
161 
162 	int_fast16_t depth;
163 	/* The number of bits per pixel. */
164 
165 	int_fast32_t enctype;
166 	/* The type of compression used. */
167 
168 	int_fast32_t siz;
169 	/* The size of the image in bytes. */
170 
171 	int_fast32_t hres;
172 	/* The horizontal resolution in pixels/metre. */
173 
174 	int_fast32_t vres;
175 	/* The vertical resolution in pixels/metre. */
176 
177 	int_fast32_t numcolors;
178 	/* The number of color indices used by the bitmap. */
179 
180 	int_fast32_t mincolors;
181 	/* The number of color indices important for displaying the bitmap. */
182 
183 	bmp_palent_t *palents;
184 	/* The colors should be listed in order of importance. */
185 
186 } bmp_info_t;
187 
188 /******************************************************************************\
189 * Functions and macros.
190 \******************************************************************************/
191 
192 #define	bmp_issupported(hdr, info) \
193 	((hdr)->magic == BMP_MAGIC && !(hdr)->reserved1 && \
194 	  !(hdr)->reserved2 && (info)->numplanes == 1 && \
195 	  ((info)->depth == 8 || (info)->depth == 24) && \
196 	  (info)->enctype == BMP_ENC_RGB)
197 /* Is this type of BMP file supported? */
198 
199 #define	bmp_haspal(info) \
200 	((info)->depth == 8)
201 /* Is there a palette? */
202 
203 int bmp_numcmpts(bmp_info_t *info);
204 /* Get the number of components. */
205 
206 bmp_info_t *bmp_info_create(void);
207 /* Create BMP information. */
208 
209 void bmp_info_destroy(bmp_info_t *info);
210 /* Destroy BMP information. */
211 
212 int bmp_isgrayscalepal(bmp_palent_t *palents, int numpalents);
213 /* Does the specified palette correspond to a grayscale image? */
214 
215 #endif
216