1 /*       $NetBSD: bootinfo.h,v 1.7 2012/05/28 21:09:52 martin Exp $        */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _BOOTINFO_H_
30 #define _BOOTINFO_H_
31 
32 #include <machine/param.h>
33 #include <sparc/bootinfo.h>
34 
35 /*
36  * The bootloader v1.9 and higher makes a call into a kernel with the following
37  * arguments:
38  *
39  * %o0		OpenFirmware entry point, to keep Sun's updaters happy
40  * %o1		Address of boot information vector (see below)
41  * %o2		Length of the vector, in bytes
42  * %o3		OpenFirmware entry point, to mimic Sun bootloader behavior
43  * %o4		OpenFirmware entry point, to meet earlier NetBSD kernels
44  *              expectations
45  *
46  * All parameters are of void* type except for vector length which is of
47  * integer type.
48  *
49  * The boot information vector format was dictated by earlier kernels and
50  * starting from ofwboot v1.9 has four entries:
51  *
52  *      +-------------------------------------+
53  * #0   | NetBSD boot magic number ('DDB2')   |
54  *      +-------------------------------------+
55  * #1   | ksyms' table end address            |
56  *      +-------------------------------------+
57  * #2   | ksyms' table start address          |
58  *      +-------------------------------------+
59  * #3   | Pointer to a bootinfo binary object |
60  *      +-------------------------------------+
61  *
62  * Kernels written for pre-v1.8 ofwboot require first three cells to present
63  * in this particular order, those that rely on v1.9 and higher won't work if
64  * the last pointer is not in the table; therefore, the vector cannot be
65  * shorter than 4 * sizeof(uint32_t) or 4 * sizeof(uint64_t) for 32-bit and
66  * 64-bit boot loader, respectively.
67  *
68  * As of ofwboot v1.9,  bootinfo binary object is placed right after the kernel
69  * data segment end, i.e. in the permanently locked 4MB page. There is no order
70  * for the data located in bootinfo binary object. The kernel however expects
71  * at least following parameters to exist in there:
72  *
73  * - Symbol information (size, start, end; see struct btinfo_symtab)
74  * - Kernel end address, calculated as true kernel end address plus size of
75  *   space reserved for bootinfo binary object (struct btinfo_kernend)
76  * - Number of text segment pages (struct btinfo_count)
77  * - Number of data segment pages (struct btinfo_count)
78  * - Array of text pages VA/PA (struct btinfo_tlb)
79  * - Array of data pages VA/PA (struct btinfo_tlb)
80  *
81  * The last four data structures fully describe kernel mappings. ofwboot v1.9
82  * and higher map the kernel with 4MB permanent pages and this is the only
83  * way to let kernel know how exactly it was mapped.
84  */
85 
86 /* Boot magic number */
87 #define SPARC_MACHINE_OPENFIRMWARE	0x44444230
88 
89 #ifdef BOOTINFO_SIZE
90 #undef BOOTINFO_SIZE
91 #endif
92 
93 #define BOOTINFO_SIZE			NBPG
94 
95 #define BTINFO_DTLB_SLOTS		100
96 #define BTINFO_ITLB_SLOTS		101
97 #define BTINFO_DTLB			102
98 #define BTINFO_ITLB			103
99 #define BTINFO_KERNEND			104
100 #define BTINFO_BOOTDEV			105
101 
102 #define LOOKUP_BOOTINFO(btp, info) \
103 do { \
104 	if ( ((btp) = lookup_bootinfo(info)) == NULL) { \
105 		panic("lookup_bootinfo: No " #info " found.\n"); \
106 	} \
107 } while (0)
108 
109 struct tlb_entry {
110 	uint64_t te_pa;
111 	uint64_t te_va;
112 };
113 
114 struct btinfo_count {
115 	struct btinfo_common common;
116 	int count;
117 };
118 
119 struct btinfo_tlb {
120 	struct btinfo_common common;
121 	struct tlb_entry tlb[1];
122 };
123 
124 struct btinfo_kernend {
125 	struct btinfo_common common;
126 	uint64_t addr;
127 };
128 
129 struct btinfo_bootdev {
130 	struct btinfo_common common;
131 	char name[1];
132 };
133 
134 #endif /* _BOOTINFO_H_ */
135