xref: /openbsd/usr.bin/yacc/defs.h (revision 48607af6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: defs.h,v 1.20 2020/05/24 17:31:54 espie Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: defs.h,v 1.6 1996/03/19 03:21:30 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * Robert Paul Corbett.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)defs.h	5.6 (Berkeley) 5/24/93
36  */
37 
38 #include <assert.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 
44 /*  machine-dependent definitions			*/
45 /*  the following definitions are for the Tahoe		*/
46 /*  they might have to be changed for other machines	*/
47 
48 /*  MAXCHAR is the largest unsigned character value	*/
49 /*  MAXSHORT is the largest value of a C short		*/
50 /*  MINSHORT is the most negative value of a C short	*/
51 /*  MAXTABLE is the maximum table size			*/
52 /*  BITS_PER_WORD is the number of bits in a C unsigned	*/
53 /*  WORDSIZE computes the number of words needed to	*/
54 /*	store n bits					*/
55 /*  BIT returns the value of the n-th bit starting	*/
56 /*	from r (0-indexed)				*/
57 /*  SETBIT sets the n-th bit starting from r		*/
58 
59 #define	MAXCHAR		255
60 #define	MAXSHORT	32767
61 #define MINSHORT	-32768
62 #define MAXTABLE	32500
63 #define BITS_PER_WORD	32
64 #define	WORDSIZE(n)	(((n)+(BITS_PER_WORD-1))/BITS_PER_WORD)
65 #define	BIT(r, n)	((((r)[(n)>>5])>>((n)&31))&1)
66 #define	SETBIT(r, n)	((r)[(n)>>5]|=((unsigned)1<<((n)&31)))
67 
68 
69 /*  character names  */
70 
71 #define	NUL		'\0'    /*  the null character  */
72 #define	NEWLINE		'\n'    /*  line feed  */
73 #define	SP		' '     /*  space  */
74 #define	BS		'\b'    /*  backspace  */
75 #define	HT		'\t'    /*  horizontal tab  */
76 #define	VT		'\013'  /*  vertical tab  */
77 #define	CR		'\r'    /*  carriage return  */
78 #define	FF		'\f'    /*  form feed  */
79 #define	QUOTE		'\''    /*  single quote  */
80 #define	DOUBLE_QUOTE	'\"'    /*  double quote  */
81 #define	BACKSLASH	'\\'    /*  backslash  */
82 
83 
84 /* defines for constructing filenames */
85 
86 #define CODE_SUFFIX	".code.c"
87 #define	DEFINES_SUFFIX	".tab.h"
88 #define	OUTPUT_SUFFIX	".tab.c"
89 #define	VERBOSE_SUFFIX	".output"
90 
91 
92 /* keyword codes */
93 
94 #define TOKEN 0
95 #define LEFT 1
96 #define RIGHT 2
97 #define NONASSOC 3
98 #define MARK 4
99 #define TEXT 5
100 #define TYPE 6
101 #define START 7
102 #define UNION 8
103 #define IDENT 9
104 #define EXPECT 10
105 
106 
107 /*  symbol classes  */
108 
109 #define UNKNOWN 0
110 #define TERM 1
111 #define NONTERM 2
112 
113 
114 /*  the undefined value  */
115 
116 #define UNDEFINED (-1)
117 
118 
119 /*  action codes  */
120 
121 #define SHIFT 1
122 #define REDUCE 2
123 
124 
125 /*  character macros  */
126 
127 #define IS_IDENT(c)	(isalnum(c) || (c) == '_' || (c) == '.' || (c) == '$')
128 #define	NUMERIC_VALUE(c)	((c) - '0')
129 
130 
131 /*  symbol macros  */
132 
133 #define ISTOKEN(s)	((s) < start_symbol)
134 #define ISVAR(s)	((s) >= start_symbol)
135 
136 
137 /*  storage allocation macros  */
138 
139 #define	NEW(t)		((t*)allocate(sizeof(t)))
140 #define	NEW2(n,t)	((t*)allocate((n)*sizeof(t)))
141 
142 
143 /*  the structure of a symbol table entry  */
144 
145 typedef struct bucket bucket;
146 struct bucket {
147 	struct bucket *link;
148 	struct bucket *next;
149 	char *name;
150 	char *tag;
151 	short value;
152 	short index;
153 	short prec;
154 	char class;
155 	char assoc;
156 };
157 
158 
159 /*  the structure of the LR(0) state machine  */
160 
161 typedef struct core core;
162 struct core {
163 	struct core *next;
164 	struct core *link;
165 	short number;
166 	short accessing_symbol;
167 	short nitems;
168 	short items[1];
169 };
170 
171 
172 /*  the structure used to record shifts  */
173 
174 typedef struct shifts shifts;
175 struct shifts {
176 	struct shifts *next;
177 	short number;
178 	short nshifts;
179 	short shift[1];
180 };
181 
182 
183 /*  the structure used to store reductions  */
184 
185 typedef struct reductions reductions;
186 struct reductions {
187 	struct reductions *next;
188 	short number;
189 	short nreds;
190 	short rules[1];
191 };
192 
193 
194 /*  the structure used to represent parser actions  */
195 
196 typedef struct action action;
197 struct action {
198 	struct action *next;
199 	short symbol;
200 	short number;
201 	short prec;
202 	char action_code;
203 	char assoc;
204 	char suppressed;
205 };
206 
207 
208 /* global variables */
209 
210 extern char dflag;
211 extern char lflag;
212 extern char rflag;
213 extern char tflag;
214 extern char vflag;
215 extern char *symbol_prefix;
216 
217 extern char *cptr;
218 extern char *line;
219 extern int lineno;
220 extern int outline;
221 
222 extern char *banner[];
223 extern char *tables[];
224 extern char *header[];
225 extern char *body[];
226 extern char *trailer[];
227 
228 extern char *code_file_name;
229 extern char *defines_file_name;
230 extern char *input_file_name;
231 extern char *output_file_name;
232 extern char *verbose_file_name;
233 
234 extern FILE *action_file;
235 extern FILE *code_file;
236 extern FILE *defines_file;
237 extern FILE *input_file;
238 extern FILE *output_file;
239 extern FILE *text_file;
240 extern FILE *union_file;
241 extern FILE *verbose_file;
242 
243 extern int nitems;
244 extern int nrules;
245 extern int nsyms;
246 extern int ntokens;
247 extern int nvars;
248 extern int ntags;
249 
250 extern char unionized;
251 extern char line_format[];
252 
253 extern int   start_symbol;
254 extern char  **symbol_name;
255 extern short *symbol_value;
256 extern short *symbol_prec;
257 extern char  *symbol_assoc;
258 
259 extern short *ritem;
260 extern short *rlhs;
261 extern short *rrhs;
262 extern short *rprec;
263 extern char  *rassoc;
264 
265 extern short **derives;
266 extern char *nullable;
267 
268 extern bucket *first_symbol;
269 extern bucket *last_symbol;
270 
271 extern int nstates;
272 extern core *first_state;
273 extern shifts *first_shift;
274 extern reductions *first_reduction;
275 extern short *accessing_symbol;
276 extern core **state_table;
277 extern shifts **shift_table;
278 extern reductions **reduction_table;
279 extern unsigned *LA;
280 extern short *LAruleno;
281 extern short *lookaheads;
282 extern short *goto_map;
283 extern short *from_state;
284 extern short *to_state;
285 
286 extern action **parser;
287 extern int SRtotal;
288 extern int SRexpect;
289 extern int RRtotal;
290 extern short *SRconflicts;
291 extern short *RRconflicts;
292 extern short *defred;
293 extern short *rules_used;
294 extern short nunused;
295 extern short final_state;
296 
297 /* global functions */
298 
299 extern void *allocate(size_t);
300 extern bucket *lookup(char *);
301 extern bucket *make_bucket(char *);
302 extern void set_first_derives(void);
303 extern void closure(short *, int);
304 extern void finalize_closure(void);
305 
306 extern __dead void fatal(char *);
307 
308 extern void reflexive_transitive_closure(unsigned *, int);
309 
310 extern __dead void no_space(void);
311 extern __dead void open_error(char *);
312 extern __dead void tempfile_error(void);
313 extern __dead void open_write_error(char *);
314 extern __dead void unexpected_EOF(void);
315 extern void print_pos(char *, char *);
316 extern __dead void syntax_error(int, char *, char *);
317 extern __dead void unterminated_comment(int, char *, char *);
318 extern __dead void unterminated_string(int, char *, char *);
319 extern __dead void unterminated_text(int, char *, char *);
320 extern __dead void unterminated_union(int, char *, char *);
321 extern __dead void over_unionized(char *);
322 extern __dead void illegal_tag(int, char *, char *);
323 extern __dead void illegal_character(char *);
324 extern __dead void used_reserved(char *);
325 extern __dead void tokenized_start(char *);
326 extern void retyped_warning(char *);
327 extern void reprec_warning(char *);
328 extern void revalued_warning(char *);
329 extern __dead void terminal_start(char *);
330 extern void restarted_warning(void);
331 extern __dead void no_grammar(void);
332 extern __dead void terminal_lhs(int);
333 extern void prec_redeclared(void);
334 extern __dead void unterminated_action(int, char *, char *);
335 extern void dollar_warning(int, int);
336 extern __dead void dollar_error(int, char *, char *);
337 extern __dead void untyped_lhs(void);
338 extern __dead void untyped_rhs(int, char *);
339 extern __dead void unknown_rhs(int);
340 extern void default_action_warning(void);
341 extern __dead void undefined_goal(char *);
342 extern void undefined_symbol_warning(char *);
343 
344 extern void lalr(void);
345 
346 extern void reader(void);
347 extern void lr0(void);
348 extern void free_nullable(void);
349 extern void free_derives(void);
350 extern void make_parser(void);
351 extern void verbose(void);
352 extern void output(void);
353 extern void free_parser(void);
354 extern void write_section(char *[]);
355 
356 extern void create_symbol_table(void);
357 extern void free_symbol_table(void);
358 extern void free_symbols(void);
359 
360 
361 /* system variables */
362 
363 extern char *__progname;
364