xref: /netbsd/external/gpl2/xcvs/dist/src/root.c (revision 3cd63638)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1986-2005 The Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3  *
4  * Portions Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Derek Price, Ximbiot <http://ximbiot.com>,
5  *                                  and others.
6  *
7  * Poritons Copyright (c) 1992, Mark D. Baushke
8  *
9  * You may distribute under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * specified in the README file that comes with the CVS source distribution.
11  *
12  * Name of Root
13  *
14  * Determine the path to the CVSROOT and set "Root" accordingly.
15  */
16 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
17 __RCSID("$NetBSD: root.c,v 1.2 2016/05/17 14:00:09 christos Exp $");
18 
19 #include "cvs.h"
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #include "getline.h"
22 
23 /* Printable names for things in the current_parsed_root->method enum variable.
24    Watch out if the enum is changed in cvs.h! */
25 
26 const char method_names[][16] = {
27     "undefined", "local", "server (rsh)", "pserver",
28     "kserver", "gserver", "ext", "fork"
29 };
30 
31 #ifndef DEBUG
32 
33 cvsroot_t *
Name_Root(const char * dir,const char * update_dir)34 Name_Root (const char *dir, const char *update_dir)
35 {
36     FILE *fpin;
37     cvsroot_t *ret;
38     const char *xupdate_dir;
39     char *root = NULL;
40     size_t root_allocated = 0;
41     char *tmp;
42     char *cvsadm;
43     char *cp;
44     int len;
45 
46     TRACE (TRACE_FLOW, "Name_Root (%s, %s)",
47 	   dir ? dir : "(null)",
48 	   update_dir ? update_dir : "(null)");
49 
50     if (update_dir && *update_dir)
51 	xupdate_dir = update_dir;
52     else
53 	xupdate_dir = ".";
54 
55     if (dir != NULL)
56     {
57 	cvsadm = Xasprintf ("%s/%s", dir, CVSADM);
58 	tmp = Xasprintf ("%s/%s", dir, CVSADM_ROOT);
59     }
60     else
61     {
62 	cvsadm = xstrdup (CVSADM);
63 	tmp = xstrdup (CVSADM_ROOT);
64     }
65 
66     /*
67      * Do not bother looking for a readable file if there is no cvsadm
68      * directory present.
69      *
70      * It is possible that not all repositories will have a CVS/Root
71      * file. This is ok, but the user will need to specify -d
72      * /path/name or have the environment variable CVSROOT set in
73      * order to continue.  */
74     if ((!isdir (cvsadm)) || (!isreadable (tmp)))
75     {
76 	ret = NULL;
77 	goto out;
78     }
79 
80     /*
81      * The assumption here is that the CVS Root is always contained in the
82      * first line of the "Root" file.
83      */
84     fpin = xfopen (tmp, "r");
85 
86     if ((len = getline (&root, &root_allocated, fpin)) < 0)
87     {
88 	int saved_errno = errno;
89 	/* FIXME: should be checking for end of file separately; errno
90 	   is not set in that case.  */
91 	error (0, 0, "in directory %s:", xupdate_dir);
92 	error (0, saved_errno, "cannot read %s", CVSADM_ROOT);
93 	error (0, 0, "please correct this problem");
94 	ret = NULL;
95 	goto out;
96     }
97     fclose (fpin);
98     cp = root + len - 1;
99     if (*cp == '\n')
100 	*cp = '\0';			/* strip the newline */
101 
102     /*
103      * root now contains a candidate for CVSroot. It must be an
104      * absolute pathname or specify a remote server.
105      */
106 
107     ret = parse_cvsroot (root);
108     if (ret == NULL)
109     {
110 	error (0, 0, "in directory %s:", xupdate_dir);
111 	error (0, 0,
112 	       "ignoring %s because it does not contain a valid root.",
113 	       CVSADM_ROOT);
114 	goto out;
115     }
116 
117     if (!ret->isremote && !isdir (ret->directory))
118     {
119 	error (0, 0, "in directory %s:", xupdate_dir);
120 	error (0, 0,
121 	       "ignoring %s because it specifies a non-existent repository %s",
122 	       CVSADM_ROOT, root);
123 	ret = NULL;
124 	goto out;
125     }
126 
127 
128  out:
129     free (cvsadm);
130     free (tmp);
131     if (root != NULL)
132 	free (root);
133     return ret;
134 }
135 
136 
137 
138 /*
139  * Write the CVS/Root file so that the environment variable CVSROOT
140  * and/or the -d option to cvs will be validated or not necessary for
141  * future work.
142  */
143 void
Create_Root(const char * dir,const char * rootdir)144 Create_Root (const char *dir, const char *rootdir)
145 {
146     FILE *fout;
147     char *tmp;
148 
149     if (noexec)
150 	return;
151 
152     /* record the current cvs root */
153 
154     if (rootdir != NULL)
155     {
156         if (dir != NULL)
157 	    tmp = Xasprintf ("%s/%s", dir, CVSADM_ROOT);
158         else
159 	    tmp = xstrdup (CVSADM_ROOT);
160 
161         fout = xfopen (tmp, "w+");
162         if (fprintf (fout, "%s\n", rootdir) < 0)
163 	    error (1, errno, "write to %s failed", tmp);
164         if (fclose (fout) == EOF)
165 	    error (1, errno, "cannot close %s", tmp);
166 	free (tmp);
167     }
168 }
169 
170 #endif /* ! DEBUG */
171 
172 
173 
174 /* Translate an absolute repository string for a primary server and return it.
175  *
176  * INPUTS
177  *   root_in	The root to be translated.
178  *
179  * RETURNS
180  *   A translated string this function owns, or a pointer to the original
181  *   string passed in if no translation was necessary.
182  *
183  *   If the returned string is the translated one, it may be overwritten
184  *   by the next call to this function.
185  */
186 const char *
primary_root_translate(const char * root_in)187 primary_root_translate (const char *root_in)
188 {
189 #ifdef PROXY_SUPPORT
190     char *translated;
191     static char *previous = NULL;
192     static size_t len;
193 
194     /* This can happen, for instance, during `cvs init'.  */
195     if (!config) return root_in;
196 
197     if (config->PrimaryServer
198         && !strncmp (root_in, config->PrimaryServer->directory,
199 		     strlen (config->PrimaryServer->directory))
200         && (ISSLASH (root_in[strlen (config->PrimaryServer->directory)])
201             || root_in[strlen (config->PrimaryServer->directory)] == '\0')
202        )
203     {
204 	translated =
205 	    Xasnprintf (previous, &len,
206 		        "%s%s", current_parsed_root->directory,
207 	                root_in + strlen (config->PrimaryServer->directory));
208 	if (previous && previous != translated)
209 	    free (previous);
210 	return previous = translated;
211     }
212 #endif
213 
214     /* There is no primary root configured or it didn't match.  */
215     return root_in;
216 }
217 
218 
219 
220 /* Translate a primary root in reverse for PATHNAMEs in responses.
221  *
222  * INPUTS
223  *   root_in	The root to be translated.
224  *
225  * RETURNS
226  *   A translated string this function owns, or a pointer to the original
227  *   string passed in if no translation was necessary.
228  *
229  *   If the returned string is the translated one, it may be overwritten
230  *   by the next call to this function.
231  */
232 const char *
primary_root_inverse_translate(const char * root_in)233 primary_root_inverse_translate (const char *root_in)
234 {
235 #ifdef PROXY_SUPPORT
236     char *translated;
237     static char *previous = NULL;
238     static size_t len;
239 
240     /* This can happen, for instance, during `cvs init'.  */
241     if (!config) return root_in;
242 
243     if (config->PrimaryServer
244         && !strncmp (root_in, current_parsed_root->directory,
245 		     strlen (current_parsed_root->directory))
246         && (ISSLASH (root_in[strlen (current_parsed_root->directory)])
247             || root_in[strlen (current_parsed_root->directory)] == '\0')
248        )
249     {
250 	translated =
251 	    Xasnprintf (previous, &len,
252 		        "%s%s", config->PrimaryServer->directory,
253 	                root_in + strlen (current_parsed_root->directory));
254 	if (previous && previous != translated)
255 	    free (previous);
256 	return previous = translated;
257     }
258 #endif
259 
260     /* There is no primary root configured or it didn't match.  */
261     return root_in;
262 }
263 
264 
265 
266 /* The root_allow_* stuff maintains a list of valid CVSROOT
267    directories.  Then we can check against them when a remote user
268    hands us a CVSROOT directory.  */
269 static List *root_allow;
270 
271 static void
delconfig(Node * n)272 delconfig (Node *n)
273 {
274     if (n->data) free_config (n->data);
275 }
276 
277 
278 
279 void
root_allow_add(const char * arg,const char * configPath)280 root_allow_add (const char *arg, const char *configPath)
281 {
282     Node *n;
283 
284     if (!root_allow) root_allow = getlist();
285     n = getnode();
286     n->key = xstrdup (arg);
287     n->data = parse_config (arg, configPath);
288     n->delproc = delconfig;
289     addnode (root_allow, n);
290 }
291 
292 void
root_allow_free(void)293 root_allow_free (void)
294 {
295     dellist (&root_allow);
296 }
297 
298 bool
root_allow_ok(const char * arg)299 root_allow_ok (const char *arg)
300 {
301     if (!root_allow)
302     {
303 	/* Probably someone upgraded from CVS before 1.9.10 to 1.9.10
304 	   or later without reading the documentation about
305 	   --allow-root.  Printing an error here doesn't disclose any
306 	   particularly useful information to an attacker because a
307 	   CVS server configured in this way won't let *anyone* in.  */
308 
309 	/* Note that we are called from a context where we can spit
310 	   back "error" rather than waiting for the next request which
311 	   expects responses.  */
312 	printf ("\
313 error 0 Server configuration missing --allow-root in inetd.conf\n");
314 	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
315     }
316 
317     if (findnode (root_allow, arg))
318 	return true;
319     return false;
320 }
321 
322 
323 
324 /* Get a config we stored in response to root_allow.
325  *
326  * RETURNS
327  *   The config associated with ARG.
328  */
329 struct config *
get_root_allow_config(const char * arg,const char * configPath)330 get_root_allow_config (const char *arg, const char *configPath)
331 {
332     Node *n;
333 
334     TRACE (TRACE_FUNCTION, "get_root_allow_config (%s)", arg);
335 
336     if (root_allow)
337 	n = findnode (root_allow, arg);
338     else
339 	n = NULL;
340 
341     if (n) return n->data;
342     return parse_config (arg, configPath);
343 }
344 
345 
346 
347 /* This global variable holds the global -d option.  It is NULL if -d
348    was not used, which means that we must get the CVSroot information
349    from the CVSROOT environment variable or from a CVS/Root file.  */
350 char *CVSroot_cmdline;
351 
352 
353 
354 /* FIXME - Deglobalize this. */
355 cvsroot_t *current_parsed_root = NULL;
356 /* Used to save the original root being processed so that we can still find it
357  * in lists and the like after a `Redirect' response.  Also set to mirror
358  * current_parsed_root in server mode so that code which runs on both the
359  * client and server but which wants to use original data on the client can
360  * just always reference the original_parsed_root.
361  */
362 const cvsroot_t *original_parsed_root;
363 
364 
365 /* allocate and initialize a cvsroot_t
366  *
367  * We must initialize the strings to NULL so we know later what we should
368  * free
369  *
370  * Some of the other zeroes remain meaningful as, "never set, use default",
371  * or the like
372  */
373 /* Functions which allocate memory are not pure.  */
374 static cvsroot_t *new_cvsroot_t(void)
375     __attribute__( (__malloc__) );
376 static cvsroot_t *
new_cvsroot_t(void)377 new_cvsroot_t (void)
378 {
379     cvsroot_t *newroot;
380 
381     /* gotta store it somewhere */
382     newroot = xmalloc(sizeof(cvsroot_t));
383 
384     newroot->original = NULL;
385     newroot->directory = NULL;
386     newroot->method = null_method;
387     newroot->isremote = false;
388 #ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
389     newroot->username = NULL;
390     newroot->password = NULL;
391     newroot->hostname = NULL;
392     newroot->cvs_rsh = NULL;
393     newroot->cvs_server = NULL;
394     newroot->port = 0;
395     newroot->proxy_hostname = NULL;
396     newroot->proxy_port = 0;
397     newroot->redirect = true;	/* Advertise Redirect support */
398 #endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */
399 
400     return newroot;
401 }
402 
403 
404 
405 /* Dispose of a cvsroot_t and its component parts.
406  *
407  * NOTE
408  *  It is dangerous for most code to call this function since parse_cvsroot
409  *  maintains a cache of parsed roots.
410  */
411 static void
free_cvsroot_t(cvsroot_t * root)412 free_cvsroot_t (cvsroot_t *root)
413 {
414     assert (root);
415     if (root->original != NULL)
416 	free (root->original);
417     if (root->directory != NULL)
418 	free (root->directory);
419 #ifdef CLIENT_SUPPORT
420     if (root->username != NULL)
421 	free (root->username);
422     if (root->password != NULL)
423     {
424 	/* I like to be paranoid */
425 	memset (root->password, 0, strlen (root->password));
426 	free (root->password);
427     }
428     if (root->hostname != NULL)
429 	free (root->hostname);
430     if (root->cvs_rsh != NULL)
431 	free (root->cvs_rsh);
432     if (root->cvs_server != NULL)
433 	free (root->cvs_server);
434     if (root->proxy_hostname != NULL)
435 	free (root->proxy_hostname);
436 #endif /* CLIENT_SUPPORT */
437     free (root);
438 }
439 
440 
441 
442 /*
443  * Parse a CVSROOT string to allocate and return a new cvsroot_t structure.
444  * Valid specifications are:
445  *
446  *	:(gserver|kserver|pserver):[[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]/path
447  *	[:(ext|server):][[user]@]host[:]/path
448  *	[:local:[e:]]/path
449  *	:fork:/path
450  *
451  * INPUTS
452  *	root_in		C String containing the CVSROOT to be parsed.
453  *
454  * RETURNS
455  *	A pointer to a newly allocated cvsroot_t structure upon success and
456  *	NULL upon failure.  The caller should never dispose of this structure,
457  *	as it is stored in a cache, but the caller may rely on it not to
458  *	change.
459  *
460  * NOTES
461  * 	This would have been a lot easier to write in Perl.
462  *
463  *	Would it make sense to reimplement the root and config file parsing
464  *	gunk in Lex/Yacc?
465  *
466  * SEE ALSO
467  * 	free_cvsroot_t()
468  */
469 cvsroot_t *
parse_cvsroot(const char * root_in)470 parse_cvsroot (const char *root_in)
471 {
472     cvsroot_t *newroot;			/* the new root to be returned */
473     char *cvsroot_save;			/* what we allocated so we can dispose
474 					 * it when finished */
475     char *cvsroot_copy, *p;		/* temporary pointers for parsing */
476 #if defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
477     char *q;				/* temporary pointer for parsing */
478     char *firstslash;			/* save where the path spec starts
479 					 * while we parse
480 					 * [[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]
481 					 */
482     int check_hostname, no_port, no_password, no_proxy;
483 #endif /* defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
484     static List *cache = NULL;
485     Node *node;
486 
487     assert (root_in != NULL);
488 
489     /* This message is TRACE_FLOW since this function is called repeatedly by
490      * the recursion routines.
491      */
492     TRACE (TRACE_FLOW, "parse_cvsroot (%s)", root_in);
493 
494     if ((node = findnode (cache, root_in)))
495 	return node->data;
496 
497     assert (root_in);
498 
499     /* allocate some space */
500     newroot = new_cvsroot_t();
501 
502     /* save the original string */
503     newroot->original = xstrdup (root_in);
504 
505     /* and another copy we can munge while parsing */
506     cvsroot_save = cvsroot_copy = xstrdup (root_in);
507 
508     if (*cvsroot_copy == ':')
509     {
510 	char *method = ++cvsroot_copy;
511 
512 	/* Access method specified, as in
513 	 * "cvs -d :(gserver|kserver|pserver):[[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]/path",
514 	 * "cvs -d [:(ext|server):][[user]@]host[:]/path",
515 	 * "cvs -d :local:e:\path",
516 	 * "cvs -d :fork:/path".
517 	 * We need to get past that part of CVSroot before parsing the
518 	 * rest of it.
519 	 */
520 
521 	if (! (p = strchr (method, ':')))
522 	{
523 	    error (0, 0, "No closing `:' on method in CVSROOT.");
524 	    goto error_exit;
525 	}
526 	*p = '\0';
527 	cvsroot_copy = ++p;
528 
529 #if defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
530 	/* Look for method options, for instance, proxy, proxyport.
531 	 * Calling strtok again is saved until after parsing the method.
532 	 */
533 	method = strtok (method, ";");
534 	if (!method)
535 	    /* Could just exit now, but this keeps the error message in sync.
536 	     */
537 	    method = "";
538 #endif /* defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
539 
540 	/* Now we have an access method -- see if it's valid. */
541 
542 	if (!strcasecmp (method, "local"))
543 	    newroot->method = local_method;
544 	else if (!strcasecmp (method, "pserver"))
545 	    newroot->method = pserver_method;
546 	else if (!strcasecmp (method, "kserver"))
547 	    newroot->method = kserver_method;
548 	else if (!strcasecmp (method, "gserver"))
549 	    newroot->method = gserver_method;
550 	else if (!strcasecmp (method, "server"))
551 	    newroot->method = server_method;
552 	else if (!strcasecmp (method, "ext"))
553 	    newroot->method = ext_method;
554 	else if (!strcasecmp (method, "fork"))
555 	    newroot->method = fork_method;
556 	else
557 	{
558 	    error (0, 0, "Unknown method (`%s') in CVSROOT.", method);
559 	    goto error_exit;
560 	}
561 
562 #if defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
563 	/* Parse the method options, for instance, proxy, proxyport */
564 	while ((p = strtok (NULL, ";")))
565 	{
566 	    char *q = strchr (p, '=');
567 	    if (q == NULL)
568 	    {
569 	        error (0, 0, "Option (`%s') has no argument in CVSROOT.",
570                        p);
571 	        goto error_exit;
572 	    }
573 
574 	    *q++ = '\0';
575 	    TRACE (TRACE_DATA, "CVSROOT option=`%s' value=`%s'", p, q);
576 	    if (!strcasecmp (p, "proxy"))
577 	    {
578 		newroot->proxy_hostname = xstrdup (q);
579 	    }
580 	    else if (!strcasecmp (p, "proxyport"))
581 	    {
582 		char *r = q;
583 		if (*r == '-') r++;
584 		while (*r)
585 		{
586 		    if (!isdigit(*r++))
587 		    {
588 			error (0, 0,
589 "CVSROOT may only specify a positive, non-zero, integer proxy port (not `%s').",
590 			       q);
591 			goto error_exit;
592 		    }
593 		}
594 		if ((newroot->proxy_port = atoi (q)) <= 0)
595 		    error (0, 0,
596 "CVSROOT may only specify a positive, non-zero, integer proxy port (not `%s').",
597 			   q);
598 	    }
599 	    else if (!strcasecmp (p, "CVS_RSH"))
600 	    {
601 		/* override CVS_RSH environment variable */
602 		if (newroot->method == ext_method)
603 		    newroot->cvs_rsh = xstrdup (q);
604 	    }
605 	    else if (!strcasecmp (p, "CVS_SERVER"))
606 	    {
607 		/* override CVS_SERVER environment variable */
608 		if (newroot->method == ext_method
609 		    || newroot->method == fork_method)
610 		    newroot->cvs_server = xstrdup (q);
611 	    }
612 	    else if (!strcasecmp (p, "Redirect"))
613 		readBool ("CVSROOT", "Redirect", q, &newroot->redirect);
614 	    else
615 	    {
616 	        error (0, 0, "Unknown option (`%s') in CVSROOT.", p);
617 	        goto error_exit;
618 	    }
619 	}
620 #endif /* defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
621     }
622     else
623     {
624 	/* If the method isn't specified, assume EXT_METHOD if the string looks
625 	   like a relative path and LOCAL_METHOD otherwise.  */
626 
627 	newroot->method = ((*cvsroot_copy != '/' && strchr (cvsroot_copy, '/'))
628 			  ? ext_method
629 			  : local_method);
630     }
631 
632     /*
633      * There are a few sanity checks we can do now, only knowing the
634      * method of this root.
635      */
636 
637     newroot->isremote = (newroot->method != local_method);
638 
639 #if defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
640     if (readonlyfs && newroot->isremote)
641 	error (1, 0,
642 "Read-only repository feature unavailable with remote roots (cvsroot = %s)",
643 	       cvsroot_copy);
644 
645     if ((newroot->method != local_method)
646 	&& (newroot->method != fork_method)
647        )
648     {
649 	/* split the string into [[user][:password]@]host[:[port]] & /path
650 	 *
651 	 * this will allow some characters such as '@' & ':' to remain unquoted
652 	 * in the path portion of the spec
653 	 */
654 	if ((p = strchr (cvsroot_copy, '/')) == NULL)
655 	{
656 	    error (0, 0, "CVSROOT requires a path spec:");
657 	    error (0, 0,
658 ":(gserver|kserver|pserver):[[user][:password]@]host[:[port]]/path");
659 	    error (0, 0, "[:(ext|server):][[user]@]host[:]/path");
660 	    goto error_exit;
661 	}
662 	firstslash = p;		/* == NULL if '/' not in string */
663 	*p = '\0';
664 
665 	/* Check to see if there is a username[:password] in the string. */
666 	if ((p = strchr (cvsroot_copy, '@')) != NULL)
667 	{
668 	    *p = '\0';
669 	    /* check for a password */
670 	    if ((q = strchr (cvsroot_copy, ':')) != NULL)
671 	    {
672 		*q = '\0';
673 		newroot->password = xstrdup (++q);
674 		/* Don't check for *newroot->password == '\0' since
675 		 * a user could conceivably wish to specify a blank password
676 		 *
677 		 * (newroot->password == NULL means to use the
678 		 * password from .cvspass)
679 		 */
680 	    }
681 
682 	    /* copy the username */
683 	    if (*cvsroot_copy != '\0')
684 		/* a blank username is impossible, so leave it NULL in that
685 		 * case so we know to use the default username
686 		 */
687 		newroot->username = xstrdup (cvsroot_copy);
688 
689 	    cvsroot_copy = ++p;
690 	}
691 
692 	/* now deal with host[:[port]] */
693 
694 	/* the port */
695 	if ((p = strchr (cvsroot_copy, ':')) != NULL)
696 	{
697 	    *p++ = '\0';
698 	    if (strlen(p))
699 	    {
700 		q = p;
701 		if (*q == '-') q++;
702 		while (*q)
703 		{
704 		    if (!isdigit(*q++))
705 		    {
706 			error (0, 0,
707 "CVSROOT may only specify a positive, non-zero, integer port (not `%s').",
708 				p);
709 			error (0, 0,
710                                "Perhaps you entered a relative pathname?");
711 			goto error_exit;
712 		    }
713 		}
714 		if ((newroot->port = atoi (p)) <= 0)
715 		{
716 		    error (0, 0,
717 "CVSROOT may only specify a positive, non-zero, integer port (not `%s').",
718 			    p);
719 		    error (0, 0, "Perhaps you entered a relative pathname?");
720 		    goto error_exit;
721 		}
722 	    }
723 	}
724 
725 	/* copy host */
726 	if (*cvsroot_copy != '\0')
727 	    /* blank hostnames are invalid, but for now leave the field NULL
728 	     * and catch the error during the sanity checks later
729 	     */
730 	    newroot->hostname = xstrdup (cvsroot_copy);
731 
732 	/* restore the '/' */
733 	cvsroot_copy = firstslash;
734 	*cvsroot_copy = '/';
735     }
736 #endif /* defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
737 
738     /*
739      * Parse the path for all methods.
740      */
741     /* Here & local_cvsroot() should be the only places this needs to be
742      * called on a CVSROOT now.  cvsroot->original is saved for error messages
743      * and, otherwise, we want no trailing slashes.
744      */
745     Sanitize_Repository_Name (cvsroot_copy);
746     newroot->directory = xstrdup (cvsroot_copy);
747 
748     /*
749      * Do various sanity checks.
750      */
751 
752 #if defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
753     if (newroot->username && ! newroot->hostname)
754     {
755 	error (0, 0, "Missing hostname in CVSROOT.");
756 	goto error_exit;
757     }
758 
759     /* We won't have attempted to parse these without CLIENT_SUPPORT or
760      * SERVER_SUPPORT.
761      */
762     check_hostname = 0;
763     no_password = 1;
764     no_proxy = 1;
765     no_port = 0;
766 #endif /* defined (CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
767     switch (newroot->method)
768     {
769     case local_method:
770 #if defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
771 	if (newroot->username || newroot->hostname)
772 	{
773 	    error (0, 0, "Can't specify hostname and username in CVSROOT");
774 	    error (0, 0, "when using local access method.");
775 	    goto error_exit;
776 	}
777 #endif /* defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
778 	/* cvs.texinfo has always told people that CVSROOT must be an
779 	   absolute pathname.  Furthermore, attempts to use a relative
780 	   pathname produced various errors (I couldn't get it to work),
781 	   so there would seem to be little risk in making this a fatal
782 	   error.  */
783 	if (!ISABSOLUTE (newroot->directory))
784 	{
785 	    error (0, 0, "CVSROOT must be an absolute pathname (not `%s')",
786 		   newroot->directory);
787 	    error (0, 0, "when using local access method.");
788 	    goto error_exit;
789 	}
790 #if defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
791 	/* We don't need to check for these in :local: mode, really, since
792 	 * we shouldn't be able to hit the code above which parses them, but
793 	 * I'm leaving them here in lieu of assertions.
794 	 */
795 	no_port = 1;
796 	/* no_password already set */
797 #endif /* defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
798 	break;
799 #if defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
800     case fork_method:
801 	/* We want :fork: to behave the same as other remote access
802            methods.  Therefore, don't check to see that the repository
803            name is absolute -- let the server do it.  */
804 	if (newroot->username || newroot->hostname)
805 	{
806 	    error (0, 0, "Can't specify hostname and username in CVSROOT");
807 	    error (0, 0, "when using fork access method.");
808 	    goto error_exit;
809 	}
810 	newroot->hostname = xstrdup("server");  /* for error messages */
811 	if (!ISABSOLUTE (newroot->directory))
812 	{
813 	    error (0, 0, "CVSROOT must be an absolute pathname (not `%s')",
814 		   newroot->directory);
815 	    error (0, 0, "when using fork access method.");
816 	    goto error_exit;
817 	}
818 	no_port = 1;
819 	/* no_password already set */
820 	break;
821     case kserver_method:
822 	check_hostname = 1;
823 	/* no_password already set */
824 	break;
825     case gserver_method:
826 	check_hostname = 1;
827 	no_proxy = 0;
828 	/* no_password already set */
829 	break;
830     case server_method:
831     case ext_method:
832 	no_port = 1;
833 	/* no_password already set */
834 	check_hostname = 1;
835 	break;
836     case pserver_method:
837 	no_password = 0;
838 	no_proxy = 0;
839 	check_hostname = 1;
840 	break;
841 #endif /* defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
842     default:
843 	error (1, 0, "Invalid method found in parse_cvsroot");
844     }
845 
846 #if defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT)
847     if (no_password && newroot->password)
848     {
849 	error (0, 0, "CVSROOT password specification is only valid for");
850 	error (0, 0, "pserver connection method.");
851 	goto error_exit;
852     }
853     if (no_proxy && (newroot->proxy_hostname || newroot->proxy_port))
854     {
855 	error (0, 0,
856 "CVSROOT proxy specification is only valid for gserver and");
857 	error (0, 0, "pserver connection methods.");
858 	goto error_exit;
859     }
860 
861     if (!newroot->proxy_hostname && newroot->proxy_port)
862     {
863 	error (0, 0, "Proxy port specified in CVSROOT without proxy host.");
864 	goto error_exit;
865     }
866 
867     if (check_hostname && !newroot->hostname)
868     {
869 	error (0, 0, "Didn't specify hostname in CVSROOT.");
870 	goto error_exit;
871     }
872 
873     if (no_port && newroot->port)
874     {
875         error (0, 0,
876 "CVSROOT port specification is only valid for gserver, kserver,");
877         error (0, 0, "and pserver connection methods.");
878         goto error_exit;
879     }
880 #endif /* defined(CLIENT_SUPPORT) || defined (SERVER_SUPPORT) */
881 
882     if (*newroot->directory == '\0')
883     {
884 	error (0, 0, "Missing directory in CVSROOT.");
885 	goto error_exit;
886     }
887 
888     /* Hooray!  We finally parsed it! */
889     free (cvsroot_save);
890 
891     if (!cache) cache = getlist();
892     node = getnode();
893     node->key = xstrdup (newroot->original);
894     node->data = newroot;
895     addnode (cache, node);
896     return newroot;
897 
898 error_exit:
899     free (cvsroot_save);
900     free_cvsroot_t (newroot);
901     return NULL;
902 }
903 
904 
905 
906 #ifdef AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT
907 /* Use root->username, root->hostname, root->port, and root->directory
908  * to create a normalized CVSROOT fit for the .cvspass file
909  *
910  * username defaults to the result of getcaller()
911  * port defaults to the result of get_cvs_port_number()
912  *
913  * FIXME - we could cache the canonicalized version of a root inside the
914  * cvsroot_t, but we'd have to un'const the input here and stop expecting the
915  * caller to be responsible for our return value
916  *
917  * ASSUMPTIONS
918  *   ROOT->method == pserver_method
919  */
920 char *
normalize_cvsroot(const cvsroot_t * root)921 normalize_cvsroot (const cvsroot_t *root)
922 {
923     char *cvsroot_canonical;
924     char *p, *hostname;
925 
926     assert (root && root->hostname && root->directory);
927 
928     /* use a lower case hostname since we know hostnames are case insensitive */
929     /* Some logic says we should be tacking our domain name on too if it isn't
930      * there already, but for now this works.  Reverse->Forward lookups are
931      * almost certainly too much since that would make CVS immune to some of
932      * the DNS trickery that makes life easier for sysadmins when they want to
933      * move a repository or the like
934      */
935     p = hostname = xstrdup (root->hostname);
936     while (*p)
937     {
938 	*p = tolower (*p);
939 	p++;
940     }
941 
942     cvsroot_canonical = Xasprintf (":pserver:%s@%s:%d%s",
943                                    root->username ? root->username
944                                                   : getcaller(),
945                                    hostname, get_cvs_port_number (root),
946                                    root->directory);
947 
948     free (hostname);
949     return cvsroot_canonical;
950 }
951 #endif /* AUTH_CLIENT_SUPPORT */
952 
953 
954 
955 #ifdef PROXY_SUPPORT
956 /* A walklist() function to walk the root_allow list looking for a PrimaryServer
957  * configuration with a directory matching the requested directory.
958  *
959  * If found, replace it.
960  */
961 static bool get_local_root_dir_done;
962 static int
get_local_root_dir(Node * p,void * root_in)963 get_local_root_dir (Node *p, void *root_in)
964 {
965     struct config *c = p->data;
966     char **r = root_in;
967 
968     if (get_local_root_dir_done)
969 	return 0;
970 
971     if (c->PrimaryServer && !strcmp (*r, c->PrimaryServer->directory))
972     {
973 	free (*r);
974 	*r = xstrdup (p->key);
975 	get_local_root_dir_done = true;
976     }
977     return 0;
978 }
979 #endif /* PROXY_SUPPORT */
980 
981 
982 
983 /* allocate and return a cvsroot_t structure set up as if we're using the local
984  * repository DIR.  */
985 cvsroot_t *
local_cvsroot(const char * dir)986 local_cvsroot (const char *dir)
987 {
988     cvsroot_t *newroot = new_cvsroot_t();
989 
990     newroot->original = xstrdup(dir);
991     newroot->method = local_method;
992     newroot->directory = xstrdup(dir);
993     /* Here and parse_cvsroot() should be the only places this needs to be
994      * called on a CVSROOT now.  cvsroot->original is saved for error messages
995      * and, otherwise, we want no trailing slashes.
996      */
997     Sanitize_Repository_Name (newroot->directory);
998 
999 #ifdef PROXY_SUPPORT
1000     /* Translate the directory to a local one in the case that we are
1001      * configured as a secondary.  If root_allow has not been initialized,
1002      * nothing happens.
1003      */
1004     get_local_root_dir_done = false;
1005     walklist (root_allow, get_local_root_dir, &newroot->directory);
1006 #endif /* PROXY_SUPPORT */
1007 
1008     return newroot;
1009 }
1010 
1011 
1012 
1013 #ifdef DEBUG
1014 /* This is for testing the parsing function.  Use
1015 
1016      gcc -I. -I.. -I../lib -DDEBUG root.c -o root
1017 
1018    to compile.  */
1019 
1020 #include <stdio.h>
1021 
1022 char *program_name = "testing";
1023 char *cvs_cmd_name = "parse_cvsroot";		/* XXX is this used??? */
1024 
1025 void
main(int argc,char * argv[])1026 main (int argc, char *argv[])
1027 {
1028     program_name = argv[0];
1029 
1030     if (argc != 2)
1031     {
1032 	fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s <CVSROOT>\n", program_name);
1033 	exit (2);
1034     }
1035 
1036     if ((current_parsed_root = parse_cvsroot (argv[1])) == NULL)
1037     {
1038 	fprintf (stderr, "%s: Parsing failed.\n", program_name);
1039 	exit (1);
1040     }
1041     printf ("CVSroot: %s\n", argv[1]);
1042     printf ("current_parsed_root->method: %s\n",
1043 	    method_names[current_parsed_root->method]);
1044     printf ("current_parsed_root->username: %s\n",
1045 	    current_parsed_root->username
1046 	      ? current_parsed_root->username : "NULL");
1047     printf ("current_parsed_root->hostname: %s\n",
1048 	    current_parsed_root->hostname
1049 	      ? current_parsed_root->hostname : "NULL");
1050     printf ("current_parsed_root->directory: %s\n",
1051 	    current_parsed_root->directory);
1052 
1053    exit (0);
1054    /* NOTREACHED */
1055 }
1056 #endif
1057