1 //===--- CodeGenTypes.cpp - Type translation for LLVM CodeGen -------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This is the code that handles AST -> LLVM type lowering.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "CodeGenTypes.h"
14 #include "CGCXXABI.h"
15 #include "CGCall.h"
16 #include "CGOpenCLRuntime.h"
17 #include "CGRecordLayout.h"
18 #include "TargetInfo.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
20 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
21 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
23 #include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
24 #include "clang/CodeGen/CGFunctionInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
28 
29 using namespace clang;
30 using namespace CodeGen;
31 
CodeGenTypes(CodeGenModule & cgm)32 CodeGenTypes::CodeGenTypes(CodeGenModule &cgm)
33   : CGM(cgm), Context(cgm.getContext()), TheModule(cgm.getModule()),
34     Target(cgm.getTarget()), TheCXXABI(cgm.getCXXABI()),
35     TheABIInfo(cgm.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getABIInfo()) {
36   SkippedLayout = false;
37   LongDoubleReferenced = false;
38 }
39 
~CodeGenTypes()40 CodeGenTypes::~CodeGenTypes() {
41   for (llvm::FoldingSet<CGFunctionInfo>::iterator
42        I = FunctionInfos.begin(), E = FunctionInfos.end(); I != E; )
43     delete &*I++;
44 }
45 
getCodeGenOpts() const46 const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenTypes::getCodeGenOpts() const {
47   return CGM.getCodeGenOpts();
48 }
49 
addRecordTypeName(const RecordDecl * RD,llvm::StructType * Ty,StringRef suffix)50 void CodeGenTypes::addRecordTypeName(const RecordDecl *RD,
51                                      llvm::StructType *Ty,
52                                      StringRef suffix) {
53   SmallString<256> TypeName;
54   llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(TypeName);
55   OS << RD->getKindName() << '.';
56 
57   // FIXME: We probably want to make more tweaks to the printing policy. For
58   // example, we should probably enable PrintCanonicalTypes and
59   // FullyQualifiedNames.
60   PrintingPolicy Policy = RD->getASTContext().getPrintingPolicy();
61   Policy.SuppressInlineNamespace = false;
62 
63   // Name the codegen type after the typedef name
64   // if there is no tag type name available
65   if (RD->getIdentifier()) {
66     // FIXME: We should not have to check for a null decl context here.
67     // Right now we do it because the implicit Obj-C decls don't have one.
68     if (RD->getDeclContext())
69       RD->printQualifiedName(OS, Policy);
70     else
71       RD->printName(OS, Policy);
72   } else if (const TypedefNameDecl *TDD = RD->getTypedefNameForAnonDecl()) {
73     // FIXME: We should not have to check for a null decl context here.
74     // Right now we do it because the implicit Obj-C decls don't have one.
75     if (TDD->getDeclContext())
76       TDD->printQualifiedName(OS, Policy);
77     else
78       TDD->printName(OS);
79   } else
80     OS << "anon";
81 
82   if (!suffix.empty())
83     OS << suffix;
84 
85   Ty->setName(OS.str());
86 }
87 
88 /// ConvertTypeForMem - Convert type T into a llvm::Type.  This differs from
89 /// ConvertType in that it is used to convert to the memory representation for
90 /// a type.  For example, the scalar representation for _Bool is i1, but the
91 /// memory representation is usually i8 or i32, depending on the target.
ConvertTypeForMem(QualType T,bool ForBitField)92 llvm::Type *CodeGenTypes::ConvertTypeForMem(QualType T, bool ForBitField) {
93   if (T->isConstantMatrixType()) {
94     const Type *Ty = Context.getCanonicalType(T).getTypePtr();
95     const ConstantMatrixType *MT = cast<ConstantMatrixType>(Ty);
96     return llvm::ArrayType::get(ConvertType(MT->getElementType()),
97                                 MT->getNumRows() * MT->getNumColumns());
98   }
99 
100   llvm::Type *R = ConvertType(T);
101 
102   // Check for the boolean vector case.
103   if (T->isExtVectorBoolType()) {
104     auto *FixedVT = cast<llvm::FixedVectorType>(R);
105     // Pad to at least one byte.
106     uint64_t BytePadded = std::max<uint64_t>(FixedVT->getNumElements(), 8);
107     return llvm::IntegerType::get(FixedVT->getContext(), BytePadded);
108   }
109 
110   // If this is a bool type, or a bit-precise integer type in a bitfield
111   // representation, map this integer to the target-specified size.
112   if ((ForBitField && T->isBitIntType()) ||
113       (!T->isBitIntType() && R->isIntegerTy(1)))
114     return llvm::IntegerType::get(getLLVMContext(),
115                                   (unsigned)Context.getTypeSize(T));
116 
117   // Else, don't map it.
118   return R;
119 }
120 
121 /// isRecordLayoutComplete - Return true if the specified type is already
122 /// completely laid out.
isRecordLayoutComplete(const Type * Ty) const123 bool CodeGenTypes::isRecordLayoutComplete(const Type *Ty) const {
124   llvm::DenseMap<const Type*, llvm::StructType *>::const_iterator I =
125   RecordDeclTypes.find(Ty);
126   return I != RecordDeclTypes.end() && !I->second->isOpaque();
127 }
128 
129 /// isFuncParamTypeConvertible - Return true if the specified type in a
130 /// function parameter or result position can be converted to an IR type at this
131 /// point. This boils down to being whether it is complete.
isFuncParamTypeConvertible(QualType Ty)132 bool CodeGenTypes::isFuncParamTypeConvertible(QualType Ty) {
133   // Some ABIs cannot have their member pointers represented in IR unless
134   // certain circumstances have been reached.
135   if (const auto *MPT = Ty->getAs<MemberPointerType>())
136     return getCXXABI().isMemberPointerConvertible(MPT);
137 
138   // If this isn't a tagged type, we can convert it!
139   const TagType *TT = Ty->getAs<TagType>();
140   if (!TT) return true;
141 
142   // Incomplete types cannot be converted.
143   return !TT->isIncompleteType();
144 }
145 
146 
147 /// Code to verify a given function type is complete, i.e. the return type
148 /// and all of the parameter types are complete.  Also check to see if we are in
149 /// a RS_StructPointer context, and if so whether any struct types have been
150 /// pended.  If so, we don't want to ask the ABI lowering code to handle a type
151 /// that cannot be converted to an IR type.
isFuncTypeConvertible(const FunctionType * FT)152 bool CodeGenTypes::isFuncTypeConvertible(const FunctionType *FT) {
153   if (!isFuncParamTypeConvertible(FT->getReturnType()))
154     return false;
155 
156   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT))
157     for (unsigned i = 0, e = FPT->getNumParams(); i != e; i++)
158       if (!isFuncParamTypeConvertible(FPT->getParamType(i)))
159         return false;
160 
161   return true;
162 }
163 
164 /// UpdateCompletedType - When we find the full definition for a TagDecl,
165 /// replace the 'opaque' type we previously made for it if applicable.
UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl * TD)166 void CodeGenTypes::UpdateCompletedType(const TagDecl *TD) {
167   // If this is an enum being completed, then we flush all non-struct types from
168   // the cache.  This allows function types and other things that may be derived
169   // from the enum to be recomputed.
170   if (const EnumDecl *ED = dyn_cast<EnumDecl>(TD)) {
171     // Only flush the cache if we've actually already converted this type.
172     if (TypeCache.count(ED->getTypeForDecl())) {
173       // Okay, we formed some types based on this.  We speculated that the enum
174       // would be lowered to i32, so we only need to flush the cache if this
175       // didn't happen.
176       if (!ConvertType(ED->getIntegerType())->isIntegerTy(32))
177         TypeCache.clear();
178     }
179     // If necessary, provide the full definition of a type only used with a
180     // declaration so far.
181     if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
182       DI->completeType(ED);
183     return;
184   }
185 
186   // If we completed a RecordDecl that we previously used and converted to an
187   // anonymous type, then go ahead and complete it now.
188   const RecordDecl *RD = cast<RecordDecl>(TD);
189   if (RD->isDependentType()) return;
190 
191   // Only complete it if we converted it already.  If we haven't converted it
192   // yet, we'll just do it lazily.
193   if (RecordDeclTypes.count(Context.getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr()))
194     ConvertRecordDeclType(RD);
195 
196   // If necessary, provide the full definition of a type only used with a
197   // declaration so far.
198   if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
199     DI->completeType(RD);
200 }
201 
RefreshTypeCacheForClass(const CXXRecordDecl * RD)202 void CodeGenTypes::RefreshTypeCacheForClass(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
203   QualType T = Context.getRecordType(RD);
204   T = Context.getCanonicalType(T);
205 
206   const Type *Ty = T.getTypePtr();
207   if (RecordsWithOpaqueMemberPointers.count(Ty)) {
208     TypeCache.clear();
209     RecordsWithOpaqueMemberPointers.clear();
210   }
211 }
212 
getTypeForFormat(llvm::LLVMContext & VMContext,const llvm::fltSemantics & format,bool UseNativeHalf=false)213 static llvm::Type *getTypeForFormat(llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext,
214                                     const llvm::fltSemantics &format,
215                                     bool UseNativeHalf = false) {
216   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEhalf()) {
217     if (UseNativeHalf)
218       return llvm::Type::getHalfTy(VMContext);
219     else
220       return llvm::Type::getInt16Ty(VMContext);
221   }
222   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::BFloat())
223     return llvm::Type::getBFloatTy(VMContext);
224   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEsingle())
225     return llvm::Type::getFloatTy(VMContext);
226   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble())
227     return llvm::Type::getDoubleTy(VMContext);
228   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEquad())
229     return llvm::Type::getFP128Ty(VMContext);
230   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::PPCDoubleDouble())
231     return llvm::Type::getPPC_FP128Ty(VMContext);
232   if (&format == &llvm::APFloat::x87DoubleExtended())
233     return llvm::Type::getX86_FP80Ty(VMContext);
234   llvm_unreachable("Unknown float format!");
235 }
236 
ConvertFunctionTypeInternal(QualType QFT)237 llvm::Type *CodeGenTypes::ConvertFunctionTypeInternal(QualType QFT) {
238   assert(QFT.isCanonical());
239   const FunctionType *FT = cast<FunctionType>(QFT.getTypePtr());
240   // First, check whether we can build the full function type.  If the
241   // function type depends on an incomplete type (e.g. a struct or enum), we
242   // cannot lower the function type.
243   if (!isFuncTypeConvertible(FT)) {
244     // This function's type depends on an incomplete tag type.
245 
246     // Force conversion of all the relevant record types, to make sure
247     // we re-convert the FunctionType when appropriate.
248     if (const RecordType *RT = FT->getReturnType()->getAs<RecordType>())
249       ConvertRecordDeclType(RT->getDecl());
250     if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT))
251       for (unsigned i = 0, e = FPT->getNumParams(); i != e; i++)
252         if (const RecordType *RT = FPT->getParamType(i)->getAs<RecordType>())
253           ConvertRecordDeclType(RT->getDecl());
254 
255     SkippedLayout = true;
256 
257     // Return a placeholder type.
258     return llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext());
259   }
260 
261   // The function type can be built; call the appropriate routines to
262   // build it.
263   const CGFunctionInfo *FI;
264   if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT)) {
265     FI = &arrangeFreeFunctionType(
266         CanQual<FunctionProtoType>::CreateUnsafe(QualType(FPT, 0)));
267   } else {
268     const FunctionNoProtoType *FNPT = cast<FunctionNoProtoType>(FT);
269     FI = &arrangeFreeFunctionType(
270         CanQual<FunctionNoProtoType>::CreateUnsafe(QualType(FNPT, 0)));
271   }
272 
273   llvm::Type *ResultType = nullptr;
274   // If there is something higher level prodding our CGFunctionInfo, then
275   // don't recurse into it again.
276   if (FunctionsBeingProcessed.count(FI)) {
277 
278     ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext());
279     SkippedLayout = true;
280   } else {
281 
282     // Otherwise, we're good to go, go ahead and convert it.
283     ResultType = GetFunctionType(*FI);
284   }
285 
286   return ResultType;
287 }
288 
289 /// ConvertType - Convert the specified type to its LLVM form.
ConvertType(QualType T)290 llvm::Type *CodeGenTypes::ConvertType(QualType T) {
291   T = Context.getCanonicalType(T);
292 
293   const Type *Ty = T.getTypePtr();
294 
295   // For the device-side compilation, CUDA device builtin surface/texture types
296   // may be represented in different types.
297   if (Context.getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice) {
298     if (T->isCUDADeviceBuiltinSurfaceType()) {
299       if (auto *Ty = CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo()
300                          .getCUDADeviceBuiltinSurfaceDeviceType())
301         return Ty;
302     } else if (T->isCUDADeviceBuiltinTextureType()) {
303       if (auto *Ty = CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo()
304                          .getCUDADeviceBuiltinTextureDeviceType())
305         return Ty;
306     }
307   }
308 
309   // RecordTypes are cached and processed specially.
310   if (const RecordType *RT = dyn_cast<RecordType>(Ty))
311     return ConvertRecordDeclType(RT->getDecl());
312 
313   llvm::Type *CachedType = nullptr;
314   auto TCI = TypeCache.find(Ty);
315   if (TCI != TypeCache.end())
316     CachedType = TCI->second;
317     // With expensive checks, check that the type we compute matches the
318     // cached type.
319 #ifndef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
320   if (CachedType)
321     return CachedType;
322 #endif
323 
324   // If we don't have it in the cache, convert it now.
325   llvm::Type *ResultType = nullptr;
326   switch (Ty->getTypeClass()) {
327   case Type::Record: // Handled above.
328 #define TYPE(Class, Base)
329 #define ABSTRACT_TYPE(Class, Base)
330 #define NON_CANONICAL_TYPE(Class, Base) case Type::Class:
331 #define DEPENDENT_TYPE(Class, Base) case Type::Class:
332 #define NON_CANONICAL_UNLESS_DEPENDENT_TYPE(Class, Base) case Type::Class:
333 #include "clang/AST/TypeNodes.inc"
334     llvm_unreachable("Non-canonical or dependent types aren't possible.");
335 
336   case Type::Builtin: {
337     switch (cast<BuiltinType>(Ty)->getKind()) {
338     case BuiltinType::Void:
339     case BuiltinType::ObjCId:
340     case BuiltinType::ObjCClass:
341     case BuiltinType::ObjCSel:
342       // LLVM void type can only be used as the result of a function call.  Just
343       // map to the same as char.
344       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
345       break;
346 
347     case BuiltinType::Bool:
348       // Note that we always return bool as i1 for use as a scalar type.
349       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(getLLVMContext());
350       break;
351 
352     case BuiltinType::Char_S:
353     case BuiltinType::Char_U:
354     case BuiltinType::SChar:
355     case BuiltinType::UChar:
356     case BuiltinType::Short:
357     case BuiltinType::UShort:
358     case BuiltinType::Int:
359     case BuiltinType::UInt:
360     case BuiltinType::Long:
361     case BuiltinType::ULong:
362     case BuiltinType::LongLong:
363     case BuiltinType::ULongLong:
364     case BuiltinType::WChar_S:
365     case BuiltinType::WChar_U:
366     case BuiltinType::Char8:
367     case BuiltinType::Char16:
368     case BuiltinType::Char32:
369     case BuiltinType::ShortAccum:
370     case BuiltinType::Accum:
371     case BuiltinType::LongAccum:
372     case BuiltinType::UShortAccum:
373     case BuiltinType::UAccum:
374     case BuiltinType::ULongAccum:
375     case BuiltinType::ShortFract:
376     case BuiltinType::Fract:
377     case BuiltinType::LongFract:
378     case BuiltinType::UShortFract:
379     case BuiltinType::UFract:
380     case BuiltinType::ULongFract:
381     case BuiltinType::SatShortAccum:
382     case BuiltinType::SatAccum:
383     case BuiltinType::SatLongAccum:
384     case BuiltinType::SatUShortAccum:
385     case BuiltinType::SatUAccum:
386     case BuiltinType::SatULongAccum:
387     case BuiltinType::SatShortFract:
388     case BuiltinType::SatFract:
389     case BuiltinType::SatLongFract:
390     case BuiltinType::SatUShortFract:
391     case BuiltinType::SatUFract:
392     case BuiltinType::SatULongFract:
393       ResultType = llvm::IntegerType::get(getLLVMContext(),
394                                  static_cast<unsigned>(Context.getTypeSize(T)));
395       break;
396 
397     case BuiltinType::Float16:
398       ResultType =
399           getTypeForFormat(getLLVMContext(), Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(T),
400                            /* UseNativeHalf = */ true);
401       break;
402 
403     case BuiltinType::Half:
404       // Half FP can either be storage-only (lowered to i16) or native.
405       ResultType = getTypeForFormat(
406           getLLVMContext(), Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(T),
407           Context.getLangOpts().NativeHalfType ||
408               !Context.getTargetInfo().useFP16ConversionIntrinsics());
409       break;
410     case BuiltinType::LongDouble:
411       LongDoubleReferenced = true;
412       LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
413     case BuiltinType::BFloat16:
414     case BuiltinType::Float:
415     case BuiltinType::Double:
416     case BuiltinType::Float128:
417     case BuiltinType::Ibm128:
418       ResultType = getTypeForFormat(getLLVMContext(),
419                                     Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(T),
420                                     /* UseNativeHalf = */ false);
421       break;
422 
423     case BuiltinType::NullPtr:
424       // Model std::nullptr_t as i8*
425       ResultType = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(getLLVMContext());
426       break;
427 
428     case BuiltinType::UInt128:
429     case BuiltinType::Int128:
430       ResultType = llvm::IntegerType::get(getLLVMContext(), 128);
431       break;
432 
433 #define IMAGE_TYPE(ImgType, Id, SingletonId, Access, Suffix) \
434     case BuiltinType::Id:
435 #include "clang/Basic/OpenCLImageTypes.def"
436 #define EXT_OPAQUE_TYPE(ExtType, Id, Ext) \
437     case BuiltinType::Id:
438 #include "clang/Basic/OpenCLExtensionTypes.def"
439     case BuiltinType::OCLSampler:
440     case BuiltinType::OCLEvent:
441     case BuiltinType::OCLClkEvent:
442     case BuiltinType::OCLQueue:
443     case BuiltinType::OCLReserveID:
444       ResultType = CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().convertOpenCLSpecificType(Ty);
445       break;
446     case BuiltinType::SveInt8:
447     case BuiltinType::SveUint8:
448     case BuiltinType::SveInt8x2:
449     case BuiltinType::SveUint8x2:
450     case BuiltinType::SveInt8x3:
451     case BuiltinType::SveUint8x3:
452     case BuiltinType::SveInt8x4:
453     case BuiltinType::SveUint8x4:
454     case BuiltinType::SveInt16:
455     case BuiltinType::SveUint16:
456     case BuiltinType::SveInt16x2:
457     case BuiltinType::SveUint16x2:
458     case BuiltinType::SveInt16x3:
459     case BuiltinType::SveUint16x3:
460     case BuiltinType::SveInt16x4:
461     case BuiltinType::SveUint16x4:
462     case BuiltinType::SveInt32:
463     case BuiltinType::SveUint32:
464     case BuiltinType::SveInt32x2:
465     case BuiltinType::SveUint32x2:
466     case BuiltinType::SveInt32x3:
467     case BuiltinType::SveUint32x3:
468     case BuiltinType::SveInt32x4:
469     case BuiltinType::SveUint32x4:
470     case BuiltinType::SveInt64:
471     case BuiltinType::SveUint64:
472     case BuiltinType::SveInt64x2:
473     case BuiltinType::SveUint64x2:
474     case BuiltinType::SveInt64x3:
475     case BuiltinType::SveUint64x3:
476     case BuiltinType::SveInt64x4:
477     case BuiltinType::SveUint64x4:
478     case BuiltinType::SveBool:
479     case BuiltinType::SveBoolx2:
480     case BuiltinType::SveBoolx4:
481     case BuiltinType::SveFloat16:
482     case BuiltinType::SveFloat16x2:
483     case BuiltinType::SveFloat16x3:
484     case BuiltinType::SveFloat16x4:
485     case BuiltinType::SveFloat32:
486     case BuiltinType::SveFloat32x2:
487     case BuiltinType::SveFloat32x3:
488     case BuiltinType::SveFloat32x4:
489     case BuiltinType::SveFloat64:
490     case BuiltinType::SveFloat64x2:
491     case BuiltinType::SveFloat64x3:
492     case BuiltinType::SveFloat64x4:
493     case BuiltinType::SveBFloat16:
494     case BuiltinType::SveBFloat16x2:
495     case BuiltinType::SveBFloat16x3:
496     case BuiltinType::SveBFloat16x4: {
497       ASTContext::BuiltinVectorTypeInfo Info =
498           Context.getBuiltinVectorTypeInfo(cast<BuiltinType>(Ty));
499       return llvm::ScalableVectorType::get(ConvertType(Info.ElementType),
500                                            Info.EC.getKnownMinValue() *
501                                                Info.NumVectors);
502     }
503     case BuiltinType::SveCount:
504       return llvm::TargetExtType::get(getLLVMContext(), "aarch64.svcount");
505 #define PPC_VECTOR_TYPE(Name, Id, Size) \
506     case BuiltinType::Id: \
507       ResultType = \
508         llvm::FixedVectorType::get(ConvertType(Context.BoolTy), Size); \
509       break;
510 #include "clang/Basic/PPCTypes.def"
511 #define RVV_TYPE(Name, Id, SingletonId) case BuiltinType::Id:
512 #include "clang/Basic/RISCVVTypes.def"
513       {
514         ASTContext::BuiltinVectorTypeInfo Info =
515             Context.getBuiltinVectorTypeInfo(cast<BuiltinType>(Ty));
516         // Tuple types are expressed as aggregregate types of the same scalable
517         // vector type (e.g. vint32m1x2_t is two vint32m1_t, which is {<vscale x
518         // 2 x i32>, <vscale x 2 x i32>}).
519         if (Info.NumVectors != 1) {
520           llvm::Type *EltTy = llvm::ScalableVectorType::get(
521               ConvertType(Info.ElementType), Info.EC.getKnownMinValue());
522           llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 4> EltTys(Info.NumVectors, EltTy);
523           return llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext(), EltTys);
524         }
525         return llvm::ScalableVectorType::get(ConvertType(Info.ElementType),
526                                              Info.EC.getKnownMinValue() *
527                                                  Info.NumVectors);
528       }
529 #define WASM_REF_TYPE(Name, MangledName, Id, SingletonId, AS)                  \
530   case BuiltinType::Id: {                                                      \
531     if (BuiltinType::Id == BuiltinType::WasmExternRef)                         \
532       ResultType = CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getWasmExternrefReferenceType(); \
533     else                                                                       \
534       llvm_unreachable("Unexpected wasm reference builtin type!");             \
535   } break;
536 #include "clang/Basic/WebAssemblyReferenceTypes.def"
537     case BuiltinType::Dependent:
538 #define BUILTIN_TYPE(Id, SingletonId)
539 #define PLACEHOLDER_TYPE(Id, SingletonId) \
540     case BuiltinType::Id:
541 #include "clang/AST/BuiltinTypes.def"
542       llvm_unreachable("Unexpected placeholder builtin type!");
543     }
544     break;
545   }
546   case Type::Auto:
547   case Type::DeducedTemplateSpecialization:
548     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected undeduced type!");
549   case Type::Complex: {
550     llvm::Type *EltTy = ConvertType(cast<ComplexType>(Ty)->getElementType());
551     ResultType = llvm::StructType::get(EltTy, EltTy);
552     break;
553   }
554   case Type::LValueReference:
555   case Type::RValueReference: {
556     const ReferenceType *RTy = cast<ReferenceType>(Ty);
557     QualType ETy = RTy->getPointeeType();
558     unsigned AS = getTargetAddressSpace(ETy);
559     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::get(getLLVMContext(), AS);
560     break;
561   }
562   case Type::Pointer: {
563     const PointerType *PTy = cast<PointerType>(Ty);
564     QualType ETy = PTy->getPointeeType();
565     unsigned AS = getTargetAddressSpace(ETy);
566     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::get(getLLVMContext(), AS);
567     break;
568   }
569 
570   case Type::VariableArray: {
571     const VariableArrayType *A = cast<VariableArrayType>(Ty);
572     assert(A->getIndexTypeCVRQualifiers() == 0 &&
573            "FIXME: We only handle trivial array types so far!");
574     // VLAs resolve to the innermost element type; this matches
575     // the return of alloca, and there isn't any obviously better choice.
576     ResultType = ConvertTypeForMem(A->getElementType());
577     break;
578   }
579   case Type::IncompleteArray: {
580     const IncompleteArrayType *A = cast<IncompleteArrayType>(Ty);
581     assert(A->getIndexTypeCVRQualifiers() == 0 &&
582            "FIXME: We only handle trivial array types so far!");
583     // int X[] -> [0 x int], unless the element type is not sized.  If it is
584     // unsized (e.g. an incomplete struct) just use [0 x i8].
585     ResultType = ConvertTypeForMem(A->getElementType());
586     if (!ResultType->isSized()) {
587       SkippedLayout = true;
588       ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
589     }
590     ResultType = llvm::ArrayType::get(ResultType, 0);
591     break;
592   }
593   case Type::ConstantArray: {
594     const ConstantArrayType *A = cast<ConstantArrayType>(Ty);
595     llvm::Type *EltTy = ConvertTypeForMem(A->getElementType());
596 
597     // Lower arrays of undefined struct type to arrays of i8 just to have a
598     // concrete type.
599     if (!EltTy->isSized()) {
600       SkippedLayout = true;
601       EltTy = llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(getLLVMContext());
602     }
603 
604     ResultType = llvm::ArrayType::get(EltTy, A->getSize().getZExtValue());
605     break;
606   }
607   case Type::ExtVector:
608   case Type::Vector: {
609     const auto *VT = cast<VectorType>(Ty);
610     // An ext_vector_type of Bool is really a vector of bits.
611     llvm::Type *IRElemTy = VT->isExtVectorBoolType()
612                                ? llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(getLLVMContext())
613                                : ConvertType(VT->getElementType());
614     ResultType = llvm::FixedVectorType::get(IRElemTy, VT->getNumElements());
615     break;
616   }
617   case Type::ConstantMatrix: {
618     const ConstantMatrixType *MT = cast<ConstantMatrixType>(Ty);
619     ResultType =
620         llvm::FixedVectorType::get(ConvertType(MT->getElementType()),
621                                    MT->getNumRows() * MT->getNumColumns());
622     break;
623   }
624   case Type::FunctionNoProto:
625   case Type::FunctionProto:
626     ResultType = ConvertFunctionTypeInternal(T);
627     break;
628   case Type::ObjCObject:
629     ResultType = ConvertType(cast<ObjCObjectType>(Ty)->getBaseType());
630     break;
631 
632   case Type::ObjCInterface: {
633     // Objective-C interfaces are always opaque (outside of the
634     // runtime, which can do whatever it likes); we never refine
635     // these.
636     llvm::Type *&T = InterfaceTypes[cast<ObjCInterfaceType>(Ty)];
637     if (!T)
638       T = llvm::StructType::create(getLLVMContext());
639     ResultType = T;
640     break;
641   }
642 
643   case Type::ObjCObjectPointer:
644     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(getLLVMContext());
645     break;
646 
647   case Type::Enum: {
648     const EnumDecl *ED = cast<EnumType>(Ty)->getDecl();
649     if (ED->isCompleteDefinition() || ED->isFixed())
650       return ConvertType(ED->getIntegerType());
651     // Return a placeholder 'i32' type.  This can be changed later when the
652     // type is defined (see UpdateCompletedType), but is likely to be the
653     // "right" answer.
654     ResultType = llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(getLLVMContext());
655     break;
656   }
657 
658   case Type::BlockPointer: {
659     // Block pointers lower to function type. For function type,
660     // getTargetAddressSpace() returns default address space for
661     // function pointer i.e. program address space. Therefore, for block
662     // pointers, it is important to pass the pointee AST address space when
663     // calling getTargetAddressSpace(), to ensure that we get the LLVM IR
664     // address space for data pointers and not function pointers.
665     const QualType FTy = cast<BlockPointerType>(Ty)->getPointeeType();
666     unsigned AS = Context.getTargetAddressSpace(FTy.getAddressSpace());
667     ResultType = llvm::PointerType::get(getLLVMContext(), AS);
668     break;
669   }
670 
671   case Type::MemberPointer: {
672     auto *MPTy = cast<MemberPointerType>(Ty);
673     if (!getCXXABI().isMemberPointerConvertible(MPTy)) {
674       auto *C = MPTy->getClass();
675       auto Insertion = RecordsWithOpaqueMemberPointers.insert({C, nullptr});
676       if (Insertion.second)
677         Insertion.first->second = llvm::StructType::create(getLLVMContext());
678       ResultType = Insertion.first->second;
679     } else {
680       ResultType = getCXXABI().ConvertMemberPointerType(MPTy);
681     }
682     break;
683   }
684 
685   case Type::Atomic: {
686     QualType valueType = cast<AtomicType>(Ty)->getValueType();
687     ResultType = ConvertTypeForMem(valueType);
688 
689     // Pad out to the inflated size if necessary.
690     uint64_t valueSize = Context.getTypeSize(valueType);
691     uint64_t atomicSize = Context.getTypeSize(Ty);
692     if (valueSize != atomicSize) {
693       assert(valueSize < atomicSize);
694       llvm::Type *elts[] = {
695         ResultType,
696         llvm::ArrayType::get(CGM.Int8Ty, (atomicSize - valueSize) / 8)
697       };
698       ResultType =
699           llvm::StructType::get(getLLVMContext(), llvm::ArrayRef(elts));
700     }
701     break;
702   }
703   case Type::Pipe: {
704     ResultType = CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().getPipeType(cast<PipeType>(Ty));
705     break;
706   }
707   case Type::BitInt: {
708     const auto &EIT = cast<BitIntType>(Ty);
709     ResultType = llvm::Type::getIntNTy(getLLVMContext(), EIT->getNumBits());
710     break;
711   }
712   }
713 
714   assert(ResultType && "Didn't convert a type?");
715   assert((!CachedType || CachedType == ResultType) &&
716          "Cached type doesn't match computed type");
717 
718   TypeCache[Ty] = ResultType;
719   return ResultType;
720 }
721 
isPaddedAtomicType(QualType type)722 bool CodeGenModule::isPaddedAtomicType(QualType type) {
723   return isPaddedAtomicType(type->castAs<AtomicType>());
724 }
725 
isPaddedAtomicType(const AtomicType * type)726 bool CodeGenModule::isPaddedAtomicType(const AtomicType *type) {
727   return Context.getTypeSize(type) != Context.getTypeSize(type->getValueType());
728 }
729 
730 /// ConvertRecordDeclType - Lay out a tagged decl type like struct or union.
ConvertRecordDeclType(const RecordDecl * RD)731 llvm::StructType *CodeGenTypes::ConvertRecordDeclType(const RecordDecl *RD) {
732   // TagDecl's are not necessarily unique, instead use the (clang)
733   // type connected to the decl.
734   const Type *Key = Context.getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr();
735 
736   llvm::StructType *&Entry = RecordDeclTypes[Key];
737 
738   // If we don't have a StructType at all yet, create the forward declaration.
739   if (!Entry) {
740     Entry = llvm::StructType::create(getLLVMContext());
741     addRecordTypeName(RD, Entry, "");
742   }
743   llvm::StructType *Ty = Entry;
744 
745   // If this is still a forward declaration, or the LLVM type is already
746   // complete, there's nothing more to do.
747   RD = RD->getDefinition();
748   if (!RD || !RD->isCompleteDefinition() || !Ty->isOpaque())
749     return Ty;
750 
751   // Force conversion of non-virtual base classes recursively.
752   if (const CXXRecordDecl *CRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) {
753     for (const auto &I : CRD->bases()) {
754       if (I.isVirtual()) continue;
755       ConvertRecordDeclType(I.getType()->castAs<RecordType>()->getDecl());
756     }
757   }
758 
759   // Layout fields.
760   std::unique_ptr<CGRecordLayout> Layout = ComputeRecordLayout(RD, Ty);
761   CGRecordLayouts[Key] = std::move(Layout);
762 
763   // If this struct blocked a FunctionType conversion, then recompute whatever
764   // was derived from that.
765   // FIXME: This is hugely overconservative.
766   if (SkippedLayout)
767     TypeCache.clear();
768 
769   return Ty;
770 }
771 
772 /// getCGRecordLayout - Return record layout info for the given record decl.
773 const CGRecordLayout &
getCGRecordLayout(const RecordDecl * RD)774 CodeGenTypes::getCGRecordLayout(const RecordDecl *RD) {
775   const Type *Key = Context.getTagDeclType(RD).getTypePtr();
776 
777   auto I = CGRecordLayouts.find(Key);
778   if (I != CGRecordLayouts.end())
779     return *I->second;
780   // Compute the type information.
781   ConvertRecordDeclType(RD);
782 
783   // Now try again.
784   I = CGRecordLayouts.find(Key);
785 
786   assert(I != CGRecordLayouts.end() &&
787          "Unable to find record layout information for type");
788   return *I->second;
789 }
790 
isPointerZeroInitializable(QualType T)791 bool CodeGenTypes::isPointerZeroInitializable(QualType T) {
792   assert((T->isAnyPointerType() || T->isBlockPointerType()) && "Invalid type");
793   return isZeroInitializable(T);
794 }
795 
isZeroInitializable(QualType T)796 bool CodeGenTypes::isZeroInitializable(QualType T) {
797   if (T->getAs<PointerType>())
798     return Context.getTargetNullPointerValue(T) == 0;
799 
800   if (const auto *AT = Context.getAsArrayType(T)) {
801     if (isa<IncompleteArrayType>(AT))
802       return true;
803     if (const auto *CAT = dyn_cast<ConstantArrayType>(AT))
804       if (Context.getConstantArrayElementCount(CAT) == 0)
805         return true;
806     T = Context.getBaseElementType(T);
807   }
808 
809   // Records are non-zero-initializable if they contain any
810   // non-zero-initializable subobjects.
811   if (const RecordType *RT = T->getAs<RecordType>()) {
812     const RecordDecl *RD = RT->getDecl();
813     return isZeroInitializable(RD);
814   }
815 
816   // We have to ask the ABI about member pointers.
817   if (const MemberPointerType *MPT = T->getAs<MemberPointerType>())
818     return getCXXABI().isZeroInitializable(MPT);
819 
820   // Everything else is okay.
821   return true;
822 }
823 
isZeroInitializable(const RecordDecl * RD)824 bool CodeGenTypes::isZeroInitializable(const RecordDecl *RD) {
825   return getCGRecordLayout(RD).isZeroInitializable();
826 }
827 
getTargetAddressSpace(QualType T) const828 unsigned CodeGenTypes::getTargetAddressSpace(QualType T) const {
829   // Return the address space for the type. If the type is a
830   // function type without an address space qualifier, the
831   // program address space is used. Otherwise, the target picks
832   // the best address space based on the type information
833   return T->isFunctionType() && !T.hasAddressSpace()
834              ? getDataLayout().getProgramAddressSpace()
835              : getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(T.getAddressSpace());
836 }
837