xref: /netbsd/sys/arch/powerpc/include/trap.h (revision 45cb1d76)
1 /*	$NetBSD: trap.h,v 1.14 2020/07/06 09:34:17 rin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef	_POWERPC_TRAP_H_
35 #define	_POWERPC_TRAP_H_
36 
37 #define	EXC_RSVD	0x0000		/* Reserved */
38 #define	EXC_RST		0x0100		/* Reset; all but IBM4xx */
39 #define	EXC_MCHK	0x0200		/* Machine Check */
40 #define	EXC_DSI		0x0300		/* Data Storage Interrupt */
41 #define	EXC_ISI		0x0400		/* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
42 #define	EXC_EXI		0x0500		/* External Interrupt */
43 #define	EXC_ALI		0x0600		/* Alignment Interrupt */
44 #define	EXC_PGM		0x0700		/* Program Interrupt */
45 #define	EXC_FPU		0x0800		/* Floating-point Unavailable */
46 #define	EXC_DECR	0x0900		/* Decrementer Interrupt */
47 #define	EXC_SC		0x0c00		/* System Call */
48 #define	EXC_TRC		0x0d00		/* Trace */
49 #define	EXC_FPA		0x0e00		/* Floating-point Assist */
50 
51 /* The following are only available on the 601: */
52 #define EXC_IOC         0x0a00          /* I/O Controller Interface Exception */
53 #define	EXC_RUNMODETRC	0x2000		/* Run Mode/Trace Exception */
54 
55 /* The following are only available on 7400(G4): */
56 #define	EXC_VEC		0x0f20		/* AltiVec Unavailable */
57 #define	EXC_VECAST	0x1600		/* AltiVec Assist */
58 
59 /* The following are only available on 604/750/7400: */
60 #define	EXC_PERF	0x0f00		/* Performance Monitoring */
61 #define	EXC_BPT		0x1300		/* Instruction Breakpoint */
62 #define	EXC_SMI		0x1400		/* System Management Interrupt */
63 
64 /* The following are only available on 750/7400: */
65 #define	EXC_THRM	0x1700		/* Thermal Management Interrupt */
66 
67 /* And these are only on the 603: */
68 #define	EXC_IMISS	0x1000		/* Instruction translation miss */
69 #define	EXC_DLMISS	0x1100		/* Data load translation miss */
70 #define	EXC_DSMISS	0x1200		/* Data store translation miss */
71 
72 /* The following are only available on 405 (and 403?) */
73 #define	EXC_CII		0x0100		/* Critical Input Interrupt */
74 #define	EXC_PIT		0x1000		/* Programmable Interval Timer */
75 #define	EXC_FIT		0x1010		/* Fixed Interval Timer */
76 #define	EXC_WDOG	0x1020		/* Watchdog Timer */
77 #define	EXC_DTMISS	0x1100		/* Data TLB Miss */
78 #define	EXC_ITMISS	0x1200		/* Instruction TLB Miss */
79 #define	EXC_DEBUG	0x2000		/* Debug trap */
80 
81 /* The following are only available on mpc8xx */
82 #define	EXC_SWEMUL	0x1000		/* Software Emulation */
83 #define	EXC_ITMISS_8XX	0x1100		/* Instruction TLB Miss */
84 #define	EXC_DTMISS_8XX	0x1200		/* Data TLB Miss */
85 #define	EXC_ITERROR	0x1300		/* Instruction TLB Error */
86 #define	EXC_DTERROR	0x1400		/* Data TLB Error */
87 #define	EXC_DBREAK	0x1c00		/* data breakpoint */
88 #define	EXC_IBREAK	0x1d00		/* instructin breakpoint */
89 
90 /* The following are only present on 64 bit PPC implementations */
91 #define EXC_DSEG	0x380
92 #define EXC_ISEG	0x480
93 
94 /* The IBM 970x define the VMX assist exection to be 0x1700 */
95 #define EXC_970_VECAST	0x1700
96 
97 #define	EXC_LAST	0x2f00		/* Last possible exception vector */
98 
99 #define	EXC_AST		0x3000		/* Fake AST vector */
100 
101 /* Trap was in user mode */
102 #define	EXC_USER	0x10000
103 
104 /* Exception vector base address when MSR[IP] is set */
105 #define EXC_HIGHVEC	0xfff00000
106 
107 /*
108  * EXC_ALI sets bits in the DSISR and DAR to provide enough
109  * information to recover from the unaligned access without needing to
110  * parse the offending instruction. This includes certain bits of the
111  * opcode, and information about what registers are used. The opcode
112  * indicator values below come from Appendix F of Book III of "The
113  * PowerPC Architecture".
114  */
115 
116 #define EXC_ALI_OPCODE_INDICATOR(dsisr) ((dsisr >> 10) & 0x7f)
117 
118 #define EXC_ALI_LWARX_LWZ  0x00
119 #define EXC_ALI_LDARX      0x01
120 #define EXC_ALI_STW        0x02
121 #define EXC_ALI_LHZ        0x04
122 #define EXC_ALI_LHA        0x05
123 #define EXC_ALI_STH        0x06
124 #define EXC_ALI_LMW        0x07
125 #define EXC_ALI_LFS        0x08
126 #define EXC_ALI_LFD	0x09
127 #define EXC_ALI_STFS       0x0a
128 #define EXC_ALI_STFD	0x0b
129 #define EXC_ALI_LD_LDU_LWA 0x0d
130 #define EXC_ALI_STD_STDU   0x0f
131 #define EXC_ALI_LWZU       0x10
132 #define EXC_ALI_STWU       0x12
133 #define EXC_ALI_LHZU       0x14
134 #define EXC_ALI_LHAU       0x15
135 #define EXC_ALI_STHU       0x16
136 #define EXC_ALI_STMW       0x17
137 #define EXC_ALI_LFSU       0x18
138 #define EXC_ALI_LFDU       0x19
139 #define EXC_ALI_STFSU      0x1a
140 #define EXC_ALI_STFDU      0x1b
141 #define EXC_ALI_LDX        0x20
142 #define EXC_ALI_STDX       0x22
143 #define EXC_ALI_LWAX       0x25
144 #define EXC_ALI_LSWX       0x28
145 #define EXC_ALI_LSWI       0x29
146 #define EXC_ALI_STSWX      0x2a
147 #define EXC_ALI_STSWI      0x2b
148 #define EXC_ALI_LDUX       0x30
149 #define EXC_ALI_STDUX      0x32
150 #define EXC_ALI_LWAUX      0x35
151 #define EXC_ALI_STWCX      0x42  /* stwcx. */
152 #define EXC_ALI_STDCX      0x43  /* stdcx. */
153 #define EXC_ALI_LWBRX      0x48
154 #define EXC_ALI_STWBRX     0x4a
155 #define EXC_ALI_LHBRX      0x4c
156 #define EXC_ALI_STHBRX     0x4e
157 #define EXC_ALI_ECIWX      0x54
158 #define EXC_ALI_ECOWX      0x56
159 #define EXC_ALI_DCBZ	0x5f
160 #define EXC_ALI_LWZX       0x60
161 #define EXC_ALI_STWX       0x62
162 #define EXC_ALI_LHZX       0x64
163 #define EXC_ALI_LHAX       0x65
164 #define EXC_ALI_STHX       0x66
165 #define EXC_ALI_LSFX       0x68
166 #define EXC_ALI_LDFX       0x69
167 #define EXC_ALI_STFSX      0x6a
168 #define EXC_ALI_STFDX      0x6b
169 #define EXC_ALI_STFIWX     0x6f
170 #define EXC_ALI_LWZUX      0x70
171 #define EXC_ALI_STWUX      0x72
172 #define EXC_ALI_LHZUX      0x74
173 #define EXC_ALI_LHAUX      0x75
174 #define EXC_ALI_STHUX      0x76
175 #define EXC_ALI_LFSUX      0x78
176 #define EXC_ALI_LFDUX      0x79
177 #define EXC_ALI_STFSUX     0x7a
178 #define EXC_ALI_STFDUX     0x7b
179 
180 /* Macros to extract register information */
181 #define EXC_ALI_RST(dsisr) ((dsisr >> 5) & 0x1f)   /* source or target */
182 #define EXC_ALI_RA(dsisr) (dsisr & 0x1f)
183 
184 /* Helper defines to classify EXC_ALI_ */
185 #define DSI_OP_ZERO      0x0001
186 #define DSI_OP_UPDATE    0x0002
187 #define DSI_OP_INDEXED   0x0004
188 #define DSI_OP_ALGEBRAIC 0x0008
189 #define DSI_OP_REVERSED  0x0010
190 
191 #endif	/* _POWERPC_TRAP_H_ */
192