xref: /reactos/sdk/lib/fslib/ext2lib/ext2_fs.h (revision 34593d93)
1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12  *
13  *  Copyright f(C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  */
15 
16 #pragma once
17 
18 #include "types.h"		/* Changed from linux/types.h */
19 
20 /*
21  * The second extended filesystem constants/structures
22  */
23 
24 /*
25  * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
26  */
27 #undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
28 
29 /*
30  * Define EXT2_PREALLOCATE to preallocate data blocks for expanding files
31  */
32 #define EXT2_PREALLOCATE
33 #define EXT2_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS	8
34 
35 /*
36  * The second extended file system version
37  */
38 #define EXT2FS_DATE		"95/08/09"
39 #define EXT2FS_VERSION		"0.5b"
40 
41 /*
42  * Special inodes numbers
43  */
44 #define	EXT2_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
45 #define EXT2_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
46 #define EXT2_ACL_IDX_INO	 3	/* ACL inode */
47 #define EXT2_ACL_DATA_INO	 4	/* ACL inode */
48 #define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
49 #define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
50 #define EXT2_RESIZE_INO		 7	/* Reserved group descriptors inode */
51 #define EXT2_JOURNAL_INO	 8	/* Journal inode */
52 
53 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
54 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
55 
56 /*
57  * The second extended file system magic number
58  */
59 #define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC	0xEF53
60 
61 /*
62  * Maximal count of links to a file
63  */
64 #define EXT2_LINK_MAX		32000
65 
66 /*
67  * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
68  */
69 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
70 #define	EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		4096
71 #define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		  10
72 #ifdef __KERNEL__
73 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
74 #else
75 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
76 #endif
77 #define EXT2_ACLE_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext2_acl_entry))
78 #define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
79 #ifdef __KERNEL__
80 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
81 #else
82 # define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
83 #endif
84 #ifdef __KERNEL__
85 #define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_addr_per_block_bits)
86 #define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)		((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_inode_size)
87 #define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)		((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_first_ino)
88 #else
89 #define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
90 				 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
91 				 (s)->s_inode_size)
92 #define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
93 				 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
94 				 (s)->s_first_ino)
95 #endif
96 
97 /*
98  * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
99  */
100 #define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE		1024
101 #define	EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE		4096
102 #define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE		  10
103 #ifdef __KERNEL__
104 # define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_frag_size)
105 # define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)	((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_frags_per_block)
106 #else
107 # define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE << (s)->s_log_frag_size)
108 # define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)	(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s))
109 #endif
110 
111 /*
112  * ACL structures
113  */
114 struct ext2_acl_header	/* Header of Access Control Lists */
115 {
116 	__u32	aclh_size;
117 	__u32	aclh_file_count;
118 	__u32	aclh_acle_count;
119 	__u32	aclh_first_acle;
120 };
121 
122 struct ext2_acl_entry	/* Access Control List Entry */
123 {
124 	__u32	acle_size;
125 	__u16	acle_perms;	/* Access permissions */
126 	__u16	acle_type;	/* Type of entry */
127 	__u16	acle_tag;	/* User or group identity */
128 	__u16	acle_pad1;
129 	__u32	acle_next;	/* Pointer on next entry for the */
130 					/* same inode or on next free entry */
131 };
132 
133 /*
134  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
135  */
136 struct ext2_group_desc
137 {
138 	__u32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */
139 	__u32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */
140 	__u32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
141 	__u16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
142 	__u16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
143 	__u16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
144 	__u16	bg_pad;
145 	__u32	bg_reserved[3];
146 };
147 
148 /*
149  * Data structures used by the directory indexing feature
150  *
151  * Note: all of the multibyte integer fields are little endian.
152  */
153 
154 /*
155  * Note: dx_root_info is laid out so that if it should somehow get
156  * overlaid by a dirent the two low bits of the hash version will be
157  * zero.  Therefore, the hash version mod 4 should never be 0.
158  * Sincerely, the paranoia department.
159  */
160 struct ext2_dx_root_info {
161 	__u32 reserved_zero;
162 	__u8 hash_version; /* 0 now, 1 at release */
163 	__u8 info_length; /* 8 */
164 	__u8 indirect_levels;
165 	__u8 unused_flags;
166 };
167 
168 struct ext2_dx_entry {
169 	__u32 hash;
170 	__u32 block;
171 };
172 
173 struct ext2_dx_countlimit {
174 	__u16 limit;
175 	__u16 count;
176 };
177 
178 
179 /*
180  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
181  */
182 #ifdef __KERNEL__
183 # define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_blocks_per_group)
184 # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_desc_per_block)
185 # define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_inodes_per_group)
186 # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	((s)->u.ext2_sb.s_desc_per_block_bits)
187 #else
188 # define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
189 # define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc))
190 # define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
191 #endif
192 
193 /*
194  * Constants relative to the data blocks
195  */
196 #define	EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
197 #define	EXT2_IND_BLOCK			EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
198 #define	EXT2_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
199 #define	EXT2_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
200 #define	EXT2_N_BLOCKS			(EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
201 
202 /*
203  * Inode flags
204  */
205 #define	EXT2_SECRM_FL			0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
206 #define	EXT2_UNRM_FL			0x00000002 /* Undelete */
207 #define	EXT2_COMPR_FL			0x00000004 /* Compress file */
208 #define EXT2_SYNC_FL			0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
209 #define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL		0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
210 #define EXT2_APPEND_FL			0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
211 #define EXT2_NODUMP_FL			0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
212 #define EXT2_NOATIME_FL			0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
213 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
214 #define EXT2_DIRTY_FL			0x00000100
215 #define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL		0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
216 #define EXT2_NOCOMPR_FL 		0x00000400 /* Access raw compressed data */
217 #define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL			0x00000800 /* Compression error */
218 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
219 #define EXT2_BTREE_FL			0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
220 #define EXT2_INDEX_FL			0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
221 #define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL			0x00002000
222 #define EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
223 #define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL			0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
224 #define EXT2_RESERVED_FL		0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
225 
226 #define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x0000DFFF /* User visible flags */
227 #define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		0x000080FF /* User modifiable flags */
228 
229 /*
230  * ioctl commands
231  */
232 #define	EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS		_IOR('f', 1, long)
233 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS		_IOW('f', 2, long)
234 #define	EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		_IOR('v', 1, long)
235 #define	EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		_IOW('v', 2, long)
236 
237 /*
238  * Structure of an inode on the disk
239  */
240 struct ext2_inode {
241 	__u16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
242 	__u16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
243 	__u32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
244 	__u32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
245 	__u32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */
246 	__u32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
247 	__u32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
248 	__u16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
249 	__u16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
250 	__u32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
251 	__u32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
252 	union {
253 		struct {
254 			__u32  l_i_reserved1;
255 		} linux1;
256 		struct {
257 			__u32  h_i_translator;
258 		} hurd1;
259 		struct {
260 			__u32  m_i_reserved1;
261 		} masix1;
262 	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
263 	__u32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
264 	__u32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
265 	__u32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
266 	__u32	i_dir_acl;	/* Directory ACL */
267 	__u32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
268 	union {
269 		struct {
270 			__u8	l_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
271 			__u8	l_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
272 			__u16	i_pad1;
273 			__u16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
274 			__u16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
275 			__u32	l_i_reserved2;
276 		} linux2;
277 		struct {
278 			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
279 			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
280 			__u16	h_i_mode_high;
281 			__u16	h_i_uid_high;
282 			__u16	h_i_gid_high;
283 			__u32	h_i_author;
284 		} hurd2;
285 		struct {
286 			__u8	m_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
287 			__u8	m_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
288 			__u16	m_pad1;
289 			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
290 		} masix2;
291 	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
292 };
293 
294 #define i_size_high	i_dir_acl
295 
296 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
297 #define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
298 #define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
299 #define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
300 #define i_uid_low	i_uid
301 #define i_gid_low	i_gid
302 #define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
303 #define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
304 #define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
305 
306 #elif defined(__GNU__)
307 
308 #define i_translator	osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
309 #define i_frag		osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
310 #define i_fsize		osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
311 #define i_uid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
312 #define i_gid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
313 #define i_author	osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
314 
315 #elif defined(__masix__)
316 
317 #define i_reserved1	osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
318 #define i_frag		osd2.masix2.m_i_frag
319 #define i_fsize		osd2.masix2.m_i_fsize
320 #define i_reserved2	osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
321 
322 #endif	/* defined(__KERNEL) || defined(__linux__) */
323 
324 /*
325  * File system states
326  */
327 #define	EXT2_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
328 #define	EXT2_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
329 
330 /*
331  * Mount flags
332  */
333 #define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK		0x0001	/* Do mount-time checks */
334 #define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID		0x0004	/* Create files with directory's group */
335 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x0008	/* Some debugging messages */
336 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x0010	/* Continue on errors */
337 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x0020	/* Remount fs ro on errors */
338 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x0040	/* Panic on errors */
339 #define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x0080	/* Mimics the Minix statfs */
340 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x0200  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
341 
342 #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
343 #define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
344 #define test_opt(sb, opt)		((sb)->u.ext2_sb.s_mount_opt & \
345 					 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
346 /*
347  * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
348  */
349 #define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
350 #define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
351 
352 /*
353  * Behaviour when detecting errors
354  */
355 #define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
356 #define EXT2_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
357 #define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
358 #define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
359 
360 /*
361  * Structure of the super block
362  */
363 struct ext2_super_block {
364 	__u32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
365 	__u32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */
366 	__u32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */
367 	__u32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
368 	__u32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
369 	__u32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
370 	__u32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
371 	__s32	s_log_frag_size;	/* Fragment size */
372 	__u32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
373 	__u32	s_frags_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */
374 	__u32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
375 	__u32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
376 	__u32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
377 	__u16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
378 	__s16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
379 	__u16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
380 	__u16	s_state;		/* File system state */
381 	__u16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
382 	__u16	s_minor_rev_level; 	/* minor revision level */
383 	__u32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
384 	__u32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
385 	__u32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
386 	__u32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
387 	__u16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
388 	__u16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
389 	/*
390 	 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
391 	 *
392 	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
393 	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
394 	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
395 	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
396 	 *
397 	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
398 	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
399 	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
400 	 * things it doesn't understand...
401 	 */
402 	__u32	s_first_ino; 		/* First non-reserved inode */
403 	__u16   s_inode_size; 		/* size of inode structure */
404 	__u16	s_block_group_nr; 	/* block group # of this superblock */
405 	__u32	s_feature_compat; 	/* compatible feature set */
406 	__u32	s_feature_incompat; 	/* incompatible feature set */
407 	__u32	s_feature_ro_compat; 	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
408 	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
409 	char	s_volume_name[16]; 	/* volume name */
410 	char	s_last_mounted[64]; 	/* directory where last mounted */
411 	__u32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
412 	/*
413 	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
414 	 * happen if the EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
415 	 */
416 	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
417 	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
418 	__u16	s_padding1;
419 	/*
420 	 * Journaling support valid if EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
421 	 */
422 	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
423 	__u32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
424 	__u32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
425 	__u32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
426 
427 	__u32	s_reserved[197];	/* Padding to the end of the block */
428 };
429 
430 #ifdef __KERNEL__
431 #define EXT2_SB(sb)	(&((sb)->u.ext2_sb))
432 #else
433 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext2fs superblock, not
434  * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
435  * macros from user land. */
436 #define EXT2_SB(sb)	(sb)
437 #endif
438 
439 /*
440  * Codes for operating systems
441  */
442 #define EXT2_OS_LINUX		0
443 #define EXT2_OS_HURD		1
444 #define EXT2_OS_MASIX		2
445 #define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD		3
446 #define EXT2_OS_LITES		4
447 #define EXT2_OS_WINNT       5
448 
449 /*
450  * Revision levels
451  */
452 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
453 #define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV	1 	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
454 
455 #define EXT2_CURRENT_REV	EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
456 #define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
457 
458 #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
459 
460 /*
461  * Feature set definitions
462  */
463 
464 #define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
465 	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_compat & (mask) )
466 #define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
467 	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_ro_compat & (mask) )
468 #define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
469 	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_incompat & (mask) )
470 
471 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
472 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
473 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
474 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
475 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE	0x0010
476 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
477 
478 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
479 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
480 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
481 
482 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
483 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
484 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
485 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008 /* Journal device */
486 
487 #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	0
488 #define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
489 #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
490 					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
491 					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
492 
493 /*
494  * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
495  */
496 #define	EXT2_DEF_RESUID		0
497 #define	EXT2_DEF_RESGID		0
498 
499 /*
500  * Structure of a directory entry
501  */
502 #define EXT2_NAME_LEN 255
503 
504 struct ext2_dir_entry {
505 	__u32	inode;			/* Inode number */
506 	__u16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
507 	__u16	name_len;		/* Name length */
508 	char	name[EXT2_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
509 };
510 
511 /*
512  * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT2 structures are
513  * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
514  * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
515  * file_type field.
516  */
517 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
518 	__u32	inode;			/* Inode number */
519 	__u16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
520 	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
521 	__u8	file_type;
522 	char	name[EXT2_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
523 };
524 
525 /*
526  * Ext2 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
527  * other bits are reserved for now.
528  */
529 #define EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN		0
530 #define EXT2_FT_REG_FILE	1
531 #define EXT2_FT_DIR		2
532 #define EXT2_FT_CHRDEV		3
533 #define EXT2_FT_BLKDEV 		4
534 #define EXT2_FT_FIFO		5
535 #define EXT2_FT_SOCK		6
536 #define EXT2_FT_SYMLINK		7
537 
538 #define EXT2_FT_MAX		8
539 
540 /*
541  * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
542  *
543  * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
544  */
545 #define EXT2_DIR_PAD		 	4
546 #define EXT2_DIR_ROUND 			(EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
547 #define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
548 					 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
549 
550 #ifdef __KERNEL__
551 /*
552  * Function prototypes
553  */
554 
555 /*
556  * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
557  * ext2 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
558  */
559 # define NORET_TYPE    /**/
560 # define ATTRIB_NORET  __attribute__((noreturn))
561 # define NORET_AND     noreturn,
562 
563 /* acl.c */
564 extern int ext2_permission (struct inode *, int);
565 
566 /* balloc.c */
567 extern int ext2_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
568 extern unsigned long ext2_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
569 extern int ext2_new_block (const struct inode *, unsigned long,
570 			   __u32 *, __u32 *, int *);
571 extern void ext2_free_blocks (const struct inode *, unsigned long,
572 			      unsigned long);
573 extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
574 extern void ext2_check_blocks_bitmap (struct super_block *);
575 extern struct ext2_group_desc * ext2_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
576 						    unsigned int block_group,
577 						    struct buffer_head ** bh);
578 
579 /* bitmap.c */
580 extern unsigned long ext2_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
581 
582 /* dir.c */
583 extern int ext2_check_dir_entry (const char *, struct inode *,
584 				 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *, struct buffer_head *,
585 				 unsigned long);
586 
587 /* file.c */
588 extern int ext2_read (struct inode *, struct file *, char *, int);
589 extern int ext2_write (struct inode *, struct file *, char *, int);
590 
591 /* fsync.c */
592 extern int ext2_sync_file (struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
593 extern int ext2_fsync_inode (struct inode *, int);
594 
595 /* ialloc.c */
596 extern struct inode * ext2_new_inode (const struct inode *, int);
597 extern void ext2_free_inode (struct inode *);
598 extern unsigned long ext2_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
599 extern void ext2_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block *);
600 
601 /* inode.c */
602 
603 extern struct buffer_head * ext2_getblk (struct inode *, long, int, int *);
604 extern struct buffer_head * ext2_bread (struct inode *, int, int, int *);
605 
606 extern void ext2_read_inode (struct inode *);
607 extern void ext2_write_inode (struct inode *, int);
608 extern void ext2_put_inode (struct inode *);
609 extern void ext2_delete_inode (struct inode *);
610 extern int ext2_sync_inode (struct inode *);
611 extern void ext2_discard_prealloc (struct inode *);
612 
613 /* ioctl.c */
614 extern int ext2_ioctl (struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
615 		       unsigned long);
616 
617 /* namei.c */
618 extern struct inode_operations ext2_dir_inode_operations;
619 
620 /* super.c */
621 extern void ext2_error (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
622 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
623 extern NORET_TYPE void ext2_panic (struct super_block *, const char *,
624 				   const char *, ...)
625 	__attribute__ ((NORET_AND format (printf, 3, 4)));
626 extern void ext2_warning (struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
627 	__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
628 extern void ext2_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
629 extern void ext2_put_super (struct super_block *);
630 extern void ext2_write_super (struct super_block *);
631 extern int ext2_remount (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
632 extern struct super_block * ext2_read_super (struct super_block *,void *,int);
633 extern int ext2_statfs (struct super_block *, struct statfs *);
634 
635 /* truncate.c */
636 extern void ext2_truncate (struct inode *);
637 
638 /*
639  * Inodes and files operations
640  */
641 
642 /* dir.c */
643 extern struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations;
644 
645 /* file.c */
646 extern struct inode_operations ext2_file_inode_operations;
647 extern struct file_operations ext2_file_operations;
648 
649 /* symlink.c */
650 extern struct inode_operations ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
651 
652 extern struct address_space_operations ext2_aops;
653 
654 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
655