xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-ascii.c (revision c767dfb8)
1 /*	NetBSD: print-ascii.c,v 1.1 1999/09/30 14:49:12 sjg Exp  	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Alan Barrett and Simon J. Gerraty.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ascii.c,v 1.7 2017/02/05 04:05:05 spz Exp $");
35 #endif
36 
37 /* \summary: ASCII packet dump printer */
38 
39 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
40 #include "config.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 
46 #include "netdissect.h"
47 
48 #define ASCII_LINELENGTH 300
49 #define HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE 16
50 #define HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE (HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE / 2)
51 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT 5 /* 4 hex digits and a space */
52 #define HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE \
53 		(HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT * HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE)
54 
55 void
ascii_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * cp,u_int length)56 ascii_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
57             const u_char *cp, u_int length)
58 {
59 	u_int caplength;
60 	register u_char s;
61 
62 	caplength = (ndo->ndo_snapend >= cp) ? ndo->ndo_snapend - cp : 0;
63 	if (length > caplength)
64 		length = caplength;
65 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n"));
66 	while (length > 0) {
67 		s = *cp++;
68 		length--;
69 		if (s == '\r') {
70 			/*
71 			 * Don't print CRs at the end of the line; they
72 			 * don't belong at the ends of lines on UN*X,
73 			 * and the standard I/O library will give us one
74 			 * on Windows so we don't need to print one
75 			 * ourselves.
76 			 *
77 			 * In the middle of a line, just print a '.'.
78 			 */
79 			if (length > 1 && *cp != '\n')
80 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
81 		} else {
82 			if (!ND_ISGRAPH(s) &&
83 			    (s != '\t' && s != ' ' && s != '\n'))
84 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "."));
85 			else
86 				ND_PRINT((ndo, "%c", s));
87 		}
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 void
hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(netdissect_options * ndo,register const char * ident,register const u_char * cp,register u_int length,register u_int oset)92 hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *ident,
93     register const u_char *cp, register u_int length, register u_int oset)
94 {
95 	u_int caplength;
96 	register u_int i;
97 	register int s1, s2;
98 	register int nshorts;
99 	char hexstuff[HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE*HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT+1], *hsp;
100 	char asciistuff[ASCII_LINELENGTH+1], *asp;
101 
102 	caplength = (ndo->ndo_snapend >= cp) ? ndo->ndo_snapend - cp : 0;
103 	if (length > caplength)
104 		length = caplength;
105 	nshorts = length / sizeof(u_short);
106 	i = 0;
107 	hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
108 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
109 		s1 = *cp++;
110 		s2 = *cp++;
111 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
112 		    " %02x%02x", s1, s2);
113 		hsp += HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_SHORT;
114 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s1) ? s1 : '.');
115 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s2) ? s2 : '.');
116 		i++;
117 		if (i >= HEXDUMP_SHORTS_PER_LINE) {
118 			*hsp = *asp = '\0';
119 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
120 			    ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
121 			    hexstuff, asciistuff));
122 			i = 0; hsp = hexstuff; asp = asciistuff;
123 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
124 		}
125 	}
126 	if (length & 1) {
127 		s1 = *cp++;
128 		(void)snprintf(hsp, sizeof(hexstuff) - (hsp - hexstuff),
129 		    " %02x", s1);
130 		hsp += 3;
131 		*(asp++) = (ND_ISGRAPH(s1) ? s1 : '.');
132 		++i;
133 	}
134 	if (i > 0) {
135 		*hsp = *asp = '\0';
136 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s0x%04x: %-*s  %s",
137 		     ident, oset, HEXDUMP_HEXSTUFF_PER_LINE,
138 		     hexstuff, asciistuff));
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 void
hex_and_ascii_print(netdissect_options * ndo,register const char * ident,register const u_char * cp,register u_int length)143 hex_and_ascii_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const char *ident,
144     register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
145 {
146 	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset(ndo, ident, cp, length, 0);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * telnet_print() wants this.  It is essentially default_print_unaligned()
151  */
152 void
hex_print_with_offset(netdissect_options * ndo,const char * ident,const u_char * cp,u_int length,u_int oset)153 hex_print_with_offset(netdissect_options *ndo,
154                       const char *ident, const u_char *cp, u_int length,
155 		      u_int oset)
156 {
157 	u_int caplength;
158 	register u_int i, s;
159 	register int nshorts;
160 
161 	caplength = (ndo->ndo_snapend >= cp) ? ndo->ndo_snapend - cp : 0;
162 	if (length > caplength)
163 		length = caplength;
164 	nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
165 	i = 0;
166 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
167 		if ((i++ % 8) == 0) {
168 			ND_PRINT((ndo,"%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset));
169 			oset += HEXDUMP_BYTES_PER_LINE;
170 		}
171 		s = *cp++;
172 		ND_PRINT((ndo," %02x%02x", s, *cp++));
173 	}
174 	if (length & 1) {
175 		if ((i % 8) == 0)
176 			ND_PRINT((ndo,"%s0x%04x: ", ident, oset));
177 		ND_PRINT((ndo," %02x", *cp));
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * just for completeness
183  */
184 void
hex_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const char * ident,const u_char * cp,u_int length)185 hex_print(netdissect_options *ndo,const char *ident, const u_char *cp, u_int length)
186 {
187   hex_print_with_offset(ndo, ident, cp, length, 0);
188 }
189 
190 #ifdef MAIN
191 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])192 main(int argc, char *argv[])
193 {
194 	hex_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
195 	printf("\n");
196 	hex_and_ascii_print("\n\t", "Hello, World!\n", 14);
197 	printf("\n");
198 	ascii_print("Hello, World!\n", 14);
199 	printf("\n");
200 #define TMSG "Now is the winter of our discontent...\n"
201 	hex_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
202 	printf("\n");
203 	hex_and_ascii_print_with_offset("\n\t", TMSG, sizeof(TMSG) - 1, 0x100);
204 	printf("\n");
205 	exit(0);
206 }
207 #endif /* MAIN */
208