xref: /openbsd/sys/arch/hppa/include/cpu.h (revision b43d7c27)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cpu.h,v 1.105 2024/06/09 21:15:29 jca Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Michael Shalayeff
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22  * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
26  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 1988-1994, The University of Utah and
30  * the Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah (CSL).
31  * All rights reserved.
32  *
33  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software is hereby
34  * granted provided that (1) source code retains these copyright, permission,
35  * and disclaimer notices, and (2) redistributions including binaries
36  * reproduce the notices in supporting documentation, and (3) all advertising
37  * materials mentioning features or use of this software display the following
38  * acknowledgement: ``This product includes software developed by the
39  * Computer Systems Laboratory at the University of Utah.''
40  *
41  * THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL ALLOW FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
42  * IS" CONDITION.  THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH AND CSL DISCLAIM ANY LIABILITY OF
43  * ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
44  *
45  * CSL requests users of this software to return to csl-dist@cs.utah.edu any
46  * improvements that they make and grant CSL redistribution rights.
47  *
48  * 	Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.19 94/12/16$
49  */
50 
51 #ifndef	_MACHINE_CPU_H_
52 #define	_MACHINE_CPU_H_
53 
54 #ifdef _KERNEL
55 #include <machine/trap.h>
56 #include <machine/frame.h>
57 #include <machine/reg.h>
58 #endif /* _KERNEL */
59 
60 /*
61  * CPU types and features
62  */
63 #define	HPPA_FTRS_TLBU		0x00000001
64 #define	HPPA_FTRS_BTLBU		0x00000002
65 #define	HPPA_FTRS_HVT		0x00000004
66 #define	HPPA_FTRS_W32B		0x00000008
67 
68 #ifndef _LOCORE
69 #ifdef _KERNEL
70 #include <sys/clockintr.h>
71 #include <sys/device.h>
72 #include <sys/queue.h>
73 #include <sys/sched.h>
74 #include <sys/srp.h>
75 
76 #include <machine/mutex.h>
77 
78 /*
79  * Note that the alignment of ci_trap_save is important since we want to keep
80  * it within a single cache line. As a result, it must be kept as the first
81  * entry within the cpu_info struct.
82  */
83 struct cpu_info {
84 	register_t	ci_trap_save[16];
85 
86 	struct device	*ci_dev;
87 	int		ci_cpuid;
88 	hppa_hpa_t	ci_hpa;
89 	volatile int	ci_flags;
90 
91 	struct proc	*ci_curproc;
92 	paddr_t		ci_fpu_state;		/* Process FPU state. */
93 	paddr_t		ci_stack;
94 
95 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
96 	struct srp_hazard ci_srp_hazards[SRP_HAZARD_NUM];
97 #endif
98 
99 	register_t	ci_psw;			/* Processor Status Word. */
100 	volatile int	ci_cpl;
101 	volatile u_long	ci_mask;		/* Hardware interrupt mask. */
102 	volatile u_long	ci_ipending;
103 	volatile int	ci_in_intr;
104 	int		ci_want_resched;
105 
106 	volatile u_long	ci_ipi;			/* IPIs pending. */
107 	struct mutex	ci_ipi_mtx;
108 
109 	struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate;
110 	u_int32_t	ci_randseed;
111 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
112 	int		ci_mutex_level;
113 #endif
114 #ifdef GPROF
115 	struct gmonparam *ci_gmon;
116 	struct clockintr ci_gmonclock;
117 #endif
118 	struct clockqueue ci_queue;
119 	char		ci_panicbuf[512];
120 } __attribute__((__aligned__(64)));
121 
122 #define		CPUF_RUNNING	0x0001		/* CPU is running. */
123 
124 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
125 #define		HPPA_MAXCPUS	4
126 #else
127 #define		HPPA_MAXCPUS	1
128 #endif
129 
130 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[HPPA_MAXCPUS];
131 
132 #define MAXCPUS		HPPA_MAXCPUS
133 
134 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
135 
136 static __inline struct cpu_info *
curcpu(void)137 curcpu(void)
138 {
139 	struct cpu_info *ci;
140 
141 	asm volatile ("mfctl    %%cr29, %0" : "=r"(ci));
142 
143 	return ci;
144 }
145 
146 #define cpu_number()		(curcpu()->ci_cpuid)
147 
148 #define CPU_INFO_UNIT(ci)	((ci)->ci_dev ? (ci)->ci_dev->dv_unit : 0)
149 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
150 #define CPU_IS_RUNNING(ci)	((ci)->ci_flags & CPUF_RUNNING)
151 
152 #else
153 
154 #define	curcpu()		(&cpu_info[0])
155 
156 #define cpu_number()		0
157 
158 #define CPU_INFO_UNIT(ci)	0
159 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	1
160 #define CPU_IS_RUNNING(ci)	1
161 
162 #endif
163 
164 #define	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR	int
165 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) \
166 	for (cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < ncpus; cii++, ci++)
167 
168 #define CPU_BUSY_CYCLE()	__asm volatile ("" ::: "memory")
169 
170 /* types */
171 enum hppa_cpu_type {
172 	hpcxs, hpcxt, hpcxta, hpcxl, hpcxl2, hpcxu, hpcxu2, hpcxw
173 };
174 extern enum hppa_cpu_type cpu_type;
175 extern const char *cpu_typename;
176 extern int cpu_hvers;
177 #endif
178 #endif
179 
180 /*
181  * COPR/SFUs
182  */
183 #define	HPPA_FPUS	0xc0
184 #define	HPPA_FPUVER(w)	(((w) & 0x003ff800) >> 11)
185 #define	HPPA_FPU_OP(w)	((w) >> 26)
186 #define	HPPA_FPU_UNMPL	0x01	/* exception reg, the rest is << 1 */
187 #define	HPPA_FPU_ILL	0x80	/* software-only */
188 #define	HPPA_FPU_I	0x01
189 #define	HPPA_FPU_U	0x02
190 #define	HPPA_FPU_O	0x04
191 #define	HPPA_FPU_Z	0x08
192 #define	HPPA_FPU_V	0x10
193 #define	HPPA_FPU_D	0x20
194 #define	HPPA_FPU_T	0x40
195 #define	HPPA_FPU_XMASK	0x7f
196 #define	HPPA_FPU_T_POS	25
197 #define	HPPA_FPU_RM	0x00000600
198 #define	HPPA_FPU_CQ	0x00fff800
199 #define	HPPA_FPU_C	0x04000000
200 #define	HPPA_FPU_FLSH	27
201 #define	HPPA_FPU_INIT	(0)
202 #define	HPPA_FPU_FORK(s) ((s) & ~((u_int64_t)(HPPA_FPU_XMASK)<<32))
203 #define	HPPA_PMSFUS	0x20	/* ??? */
204 
205 /*
206  * Exported definitions unique to hp700/PA-RISC cpu support.
207  */
208 
209 #define	HPPA_PGALIAS	0x00400000
210 #define	HPPA_PGAOFF	0x003fffff
211 
212 #define	HPPA_IOBEGIN    0xf0000000
213 #define	HPPA_IOLEN      0x10000000
214 #define	HPPA_PDC_LOW	0xef000000
215 #define	HPPA_PDC_HIGH	0xf1000000
216 #define	HPPA_IOBCAST	0xfffc0000
217 #define	HPPA_LBCAST	0xfffc0000
218 #define	HPPA_GBCAST	0xfffe0000
219 #define	HPPA_FPA	0xfff80000
220 #define	HPPA_FLEX_DATA	0xfff80001
221 #define	HPPA_DMA_ENABLE	0x00000001
222 #define	HPPA_FLEX_MASK	0xfffc0000
223 #define	HPPA_FLEX_SIZE	(1 + ~HPPA_FLEX_MASK)
224 #define	HPPA_FLEX(a)	(((a) & HPPA_FLEX_MASK) >> 18)
225 #define	HPPA_SPA_ENABLE	0x00000020
226 #define	HPPA_NMODSPBUS	64
227 
228 #define	clockframe		trapframe
229 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->tf_iioq_head)
230 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->tf_flags & TFF_INTR)
231 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	((framep)->tf_flags & T_USER)
232 #define	CLKF_SYSCALL(framep)	((framep)->tf_flags & TFF_SYS)
233 
234 #define	need_proftick(p)	setsoftast(p)
235 #define	PROC_PC(p)		((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_iioq_head & ~HPPA_PC_PRIV_MASK)
236 #define	PROC_STACK(p)		((p)->p_md.md_regs->tf_sp)
237 
238 #ifndef _LOCORE
239 #ifdef _KERNEL
240 
241 #define DELAY(x) delay(x)
242 
243 extern int (*cpu_desidhash)(void);
244 
245 void	signotify(struct proc *);
246 void	delay(u_int us);
247 void	hppa_init(paddr_t start);
248 void	trap(int type, struct trapframe *frame);
249 int	spcopy(pa_space_t ssp, const void *src,
250 		    pa_space_t dsp, void *dst, size_t size);
251 int	spcopy32(pa_space_t ssp, const uint32_t *src,
252 		    pa_space_t dsp, uint32_t *dst);
253 int	spstrcpy(pa_space_t ssp, const void *src,
254 		      pa_space_t dsp, void *dst, size_t size, size_t *rsize);
255 int	copy_on_fault(void);
256 void	proc_trampoline(void);
257 int	cpu_dumpsize(void);
258 int	cpu_dump(void);
259 
260 static inline unsigned int
cpu_rnd_messybits(void)261 cpu_rnd_messybits(void)
262 {
263         unsigned int __itmr;
264 
265 	__asm volatile("mfctl %1,%0": "=r" (__itmr) : "i" (CR_ITMR));
266 
267         return (__itmr);
268 }
269 
270 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
271 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
272 void	cpu_hw_init(void);
273 void	cpu_hatch(void);
274 void	cpu_unidle(struct cpu_info *);
275 #else
276 #define	cpu_unidle(ci)
277 #endif
278 
279 extern void need_resched(struct cpu_info *);
280 #define clear_resched(ci) 	(ci)->ci_want_resched = 0
281 
282 #endif
283 
284 /*
285  * Boot arguments stuff
286  */
287 
288 #define	BOOTARG_LEN	PAGE_SIZE
289 #define	BOOTARG_OFF	0x10000
290 
291 /*
292  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
293  */
294 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
295 #define	CPU_FPU			2	/* int: fpu present/enabled */
296 #define	CPU_LED_BLINK		3	/* int: twiddle heartbeat LED/LCD */
297 #define	CPU_MAXID		4	/* number of valid machdep ids */
298 
299 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
300 	{ 0, 0 }, \
301 	{ "console_device", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
302 	{ "fpu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
303 	{ "led_blink", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
304 }
305 
306 #ifdef _KERNEL
307 #include <sys/queue.h>
308 
309 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
310 #include <sys/mplock.h>
311 #endif
312 
313 struct blink_led {
314 	void (*bl_func)(void *, int);
315 	void *bl_arg;
316 	SLIST_ENTRY(blink_led) bl_next;
317 };
318 
319 extern void blink_led_register(struct blink_led *);
320 #endif
321 
322 #define copyinsn(p, v, ip) copyin32((v), (ip))
323 
324 #endif
325 
326 #endif /* _MACHINE_CPU_H_ */
327