1 //===- llvm/System/Path.h - Path Operating System Concept -------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file declares the llvm::sys::Path class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_SYSTEM_PATH_H
15 #define LLVM_SYSTEM_PATH_H
16 
17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
18 #include "llvm/System/TimeValue.h"
19 #include <set>
20 #include <string>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 namespace sys {
25 
26   /// This structure provides basic file system information about a file. It
27   /// is patterned after the stat(2) Unix operating system call but made
28   /// platform independent and eliminates many of the unix-specific fields.
29   /// However, to support llvm-ar, the mode, user, and group fields are
30   /// retained. These pertain to unix security and may not have a meaningful
31   /// value on non-Unix platforms. However, the other fields should
32   /// always be applicable on all platforms.  The structure is filled in by
33   /// the PathWithStatus class.
34   /// @brief File status structure
35   class FileStatus {
36   public:
37     uint64_t    fileSize;   ///< Size of the file in bytes
38     TimeValue   modTime;    ///< Time of file's modification
39     uint32_t    mode;       ///< Mode of the file, if applicable
40     uint32_t    user;       ///< User ID of owner, if applicable
41     uint32_t    group;      ///< Group ID of owner, if applicable
42     uint64_t    uniqueID;   ///< A number to uniquely ID this file
43     bool        isDir  : 1; ///< True if this is a directory.
44     bool        isFile : 1; ///< True if this is a file.
45 
FileStatus()46     FileStatus() : fileSize(0), modTime(0,0), mode(0777), user(999),
47                    group(999), uniqueID(0), isDir(false), isFile(false) { }
48 
getTimestamp()49     TimeValue getTimestamp() const { return modTime; }
getSize()50     uint64_t getSize() const { return fileSize; }
getMode()51     uint32_t getMode() const { return mode; }
getUser()52     uint32_t getUser() const { return user; }
getGroup()53     uint32_t getGroup() const { return group; }
getUniqueID()54     uint64_t getUniqueID() const { return uniqueID; }
55   };
56 
57   /// This class provides an abstraction for the path to a file or directory
58   /// in the operating system's filesystem and provides various basic operations
59   /// on it.  Note that this class only represents the name of a path to a file
60   /// or directory which may or may not be valid for a given machine's file
61   /// system. The class is patterned after the java.io.File class with various
62   /// extensions and several omissions (not relevant to LLVM).  A Path object
63   /// ensures that the path it encapsulates is syntactically valid for the
64   /// operating system it is running on but does not ensure correctness for
65   /// any particular file system. That is, a syntactically valid path might
66   /// specify path components that do not exist in the file system and using
67   /// such a Path to act on the file system could produce errors. There is one
68   /// invalid Path value which is permitted: the empty path.  The class should
69   /// never allow a syntactically invalid non-empty path name to be assigned.
70   /// Empty paths are required in order to indicate an error result in some
71   /// situations. If the path is empty, the isValid operation will return
72   /// false. All operations will fail if isValid is false. Operations that
73   /// change the path will either return false if it would cause a syntactically
74   /// invalid path name (in which case the Path object is left unchanged) or
75   /// throw an std::string exception indicating the error. The methods are
76   /// grouped into four basic categories: Path Accessors (provide information
77   /// about the path without accessing disk), Disk Accessors (provide
78   /// information about the underlying file or directory), Path Mutators
79   /// (change the path information, not the disk), and Disk Mutators (change
80   /// the disk file/directory referenced by the path). The Disk Mutator methods
81   /// all have the word "disk" embedded in their method name to reinforce the
82   /// notion that the operation modifies the file system.
83   /// @since 1.4
84   /// @brief An abstraction for operating system paths.
85   class Path {
86     /// @name Constructors
87     /// @{
88     public:
89       /// Construct a path to the root directory of the file system. The root
90       /// directory is a top level directory above which there are no more
91       /// directories. For example, on UNIX, the root directory is /. On Windows
92       /// it is C:\. Other operating systems may have different notions of
93       /// what the root directory is or none at all. In that case, a consistent
94       /// default root directory will be used.
95       static Path GetRootDirectory();
96 
97       /// Construct a path to a unique temporary directory that is created in
98       /// a "standard" place for the operating system. The directory is
99       /// guaranteed to be created on exit from this function. If the directory
100       /// cannot be created, the function will throw an exception.
101       /// @returns an invalid path (empty) on error
102       /// @param ErrMsg Optional place for an error message if an error occurs
103       /// @brief Constrct a path to an new, unique, existing temporary
104       /// directory.
105       static Path GetTemporaryDirectory(std::string* ErrMsg = 0);
106 
107       /// Construct a vector of sys::Path that contains the "standard" system
108       /// library paths suitable for linking into programs. This function *must*
109       /// return the value of LLVM_LIB_SEARCH_PATH as the first item in \p Paths
110       /// if that environment variable is set and it references a directory.
111       /// @brief Construct a path to the system library directory
112       static void GetSystemLibraryPaths(std::vector<sys::Path>& Paths);
113 
114       /// Construct a vector of sys::Path that contains the "standard" bitcode
115       /// library paths suitable for linking into an llvm program. This function
116       /// *must* return the value of LLVM_LIB_SEARCH_PATH as well as the value
117       /// of LLVM_LIBDIR. It also must provide the System library paths as
118       /// returned by GetSystemLibraryPaths.
119       /// @see GetSystemLibraryPaths
120       /// @brief Construct a list of directories in which bitcode could be
121       /// found.
122       static void GetBitcodeLibraryPaths(std::vector<sys::Path>& Paths);
123 
124       /// Find the path to a library using its short name. Use the system
125       /// dependent library paths to locate the library.
126       /// @brief Find a library.
127       static Path FindLibrary(std::string& short_name);
128 
129       /// Construct a path to the default LLVM configuration directory. The
130       /// implementation must ensure that this is a well-known (same on many
131       /// systems) directory in which llvm configuration files exist. For
132       /// example, on Unix, the /etc/llvm directory has been selected.
133       /// @brief Construct a path to the default LLVM configuration directory
134       static Path GetLLVMDefaultConfigDir();
135 
136       /// Construct a path to the LLVM installed configuration directory. The
137       /// implementation must ensure that this refers to the "etc" directory of
138       /// the LLVM installation. This is the location where configuration files
139       /// will be located for a particular installation of LLVM on a machine.
140       /// @brief Construct a path to the LLVM installed configuration directory
141       static Path GetLLVMConfigDir();
142 
143       /// Construct a path to the current user's home directory. The
144       /// implementation must use an operating system specific mechanism for
145       /// determining the user's home directory. For example, the environment
146       /// variable "HOME" could be used on Unix. If a given operating system
147       /// does not have the concept of a user's home directory, this static
148       /// constructor must provide the same result as GetRootDirectory.
149       /// @brief Construct a path to the current user's "home" directory
150       static Path GetUserHomeDirectory();
151 
152       /// Construct a path to the current directory for the current process.
153       /// @returns The current working directory.
154       /// @brief Returns the current working directory.
155       static Path GetCurrentDirectory();
156 
157       /// Return the suffix commonly used on file names that contain a shared
158       /// object, shared archive, or dynamic link library. Such files are
159       /// linked at runtime into a process and their code images are shared
160       /// between processes.
161       /// @returns The dynamic link library suffix for the current platform.
162       /// @brief Return the dynamic link library suffix.
163       static StringRef GetDLLSuffix();
164 
165       /// GetMainExecutable - Return the path to the main executable, given the
166       /// value of argv[0] from program startup and the address of main itself.
167       /// In extremis, this function may fail and return an empty path.
168       static Path GetMainExecutable(const char *argv0, void *MainAddr);
169 
170       /// This is one of the very few ways in which a path can be constructed
171       /// with a syntactically invalid name. The only *legal* invalid name is an
172       /// empty one. Other invalid names are not permitted. Empty paths are
173       /// provided so that they can be used to indicate null or error results in
174       /// other lib/System functionality.
175       /// @brief Construct an empty (and invalid) path.
Path()176       Path() : path() {}
Path(const Path & that)177       Path(const Path &that) : path(that.path) {}
178 
179       /// This constructor will accept a char* or std::string as a path. No
180       /// checking is done on this path to determine if it is valid. To
181       /// determine validity of the path, use the isValid method.
182       /// @param p The path to assign.
183       /// @brief Construct a Path from a string.
184       explicit Path(StringRef p);
185 
186       /// This constructor will accept a character range as a path.  No checking
187       /// is done on this path to determine if it is valid.  To determine
188       /// validity of the path, use the isValid method.
189       /// @param StrStart A pointer to the first character of the path name
190       /// @param StrLen The length of the path name at StrStart
191       /// @brief Construct a Path from a string.
192       Path(const char *StrStart, unsigned StrLen);
193 
194     /// @}
195     /// @name Operators
196     /// @{
197     public:
198       /// Makes a copy of \p that to \p this.
199       /// @returns \p this
200       /// @brief Assignment Operator
201       Path &operator=(const Path &that) {
202         path = that.path;
203         return *this;
204       }
205 
206       /// Makes a copy of \p that to \p this.
207       /// @param that A StringRef denoting the path
208       /// @returns \p this
209       /// @brief Assignment Operator
210       Path &operator=(StringRef that);
211 
212       /// Compares \p this Path with \p that Path for equality.
213       /// @returns true if \p this and \p that refer to the same thing.
214       /// @brief Equality Operator
215       bool operator==(const Path &that) const;
216 
217       /// Compares \p this Path with \p that Path for inequality.
218       /// @returns true if \p this and \p that refer to different things.
219       /// @brief Inequality Operator
220       bool operator!=(const Path &that) const { return !(*this == that); }
221 
222       /// Determines if \p this Path is less than \p that Path. This is required
223       /// so that Path objects can be placed into ordered collections (e.g.
224       /// std::map). The comparison is done lexicographically as defined by
225       /// the std::string::compare method.
226       /// @returns true if \p this path is lexicographically less than \p that.
227       /// @brief Less Than Operator
228       bool operator<(const Path& that) const;
229 
230     /// @}
231     /// @name Path Accessors
232     /// @{
233     public:
234       /// This function will use an operating system specific algorithm to
235       /// determine if the current value of \p this is a syntactically valid
236       /// path name for the operating system. The path name does not need to
237       /// exist, validity is simply syntactical. Empty paths are always invalid.
238       /// @returns true iff the path name is syntactically legal for the
239       /// host operating system.
240       /// @brief Determine if a path is syntactically valid or not.
241       bool isValid() const;
242 
243       /// This function determines if the contents of the path name are empty.
244       /// That is, the path name has a zero length. This does NOT determine if
245       /// if the file is empty. To get the length of the file itself, Use the
246       /// PathWithStatus::getFileStatus() method and then the getSize() method
247       /// on the returned FileStatus object.
248       /// @returns true iff the path is empty.
249       /// @brief Determines if the path name is empty (invalid).
isEmpty()250       bool isEmpty() const { return path.empty(); }
251 
252        /// This function returns the last component of the path name. The last
253       /// component is the file or directory name occuring after the last
254       /// directory separator. If no directory separator is present, the entire
255       /// path name is returned (i.e. same as toString).
256       /// @returns StringRef containing the last component of the path name.
257       /// @brief Returns the last component of the path name.
258       StringRef getLast() const;
259 
260       /// This function strips off the path and suffix of the file or directory
261       /// name and returns just the basename. For example /a/foo.bar would cause
262       /// this function to return "foo".
263       /// @returns StringRef containing the basename of the path
264       /// @brief Get the base name of the path
265       StringRef getBasename() const;
266 
267       /// This function strips off the suffix of the path beginning with the
268       /// path separator ('/' on Unix, '\' on Windows) and returns the result.
269       StringRef getDirname() const;
270 
271       /// This function strips off the path and basename(up to and
272       /// including the last dot) of the file or directory name and
273       /// returns just the suffix. For example /a/foo.bar would cause
274       /// this function to return "bar".
275       /// @returns StringRef containing the suffix of the path
276       /// @brief Get the suffix of the path
277       StringRef getSuffix() const;
278 
279       /// Obtain a 'C' string for the path name.
280       /// @returns a 'C' string containing the path name.
281       /// @brief Returns the path as a C string.
c_str()282       const char *c_str() const { return path.c_str(); }
str()283       const std::string &str() const { return path; }
284 
285 
286       /// size - Return the length in bytes of this path name.
size()287       size_t size() const { return path.size(); }
288 
289       /// empty - Returns true if the path is empty.
empty()290       unsigned empty() const { return path.empty(); }
291 
292     /// @}
293     /// @name Disk Accessors
294     /// @{
295     public:
296       /// This function determines if the path name is absolute, as opposed to
297       /// relative.
298       /// @brief Determine if the path is absolute.
299       bool isAbsolute() const;
300 
301       /// This function determines if the path name is absolute, as opposed to
302       /// relative.
303       /// @brief Determine if the path is absolute.
304       static bool isAbsolute(const char *NameStart, unsigned NameLen);
305 
306       /// This function opens the file associated with the path name provided by
307       /// the Path object and reads its magic number. If the magic number at the
308       /// start of the file matches \p magic, true is returned. In all other
309       /// cases (file not found, file not accessible, etc.) it returns false.
310       /// @returns true if the magic number of the file matches \p magic.
311       /// @brief Determine if file has a specific magic number
312       bool hasMagicNumber(StringRef magic) const;
313 
314       /// This function retrieves the first \p len bytes of the file associated
315       /// with \p this. These bytes are returned as the "magic number" in the
316       /// \p Magic parameter.
317       /// @returns true if the Path is a file and the magic number is retrieved,
318       /// false otherwise.
319       /// @brief Get the file's magic number.
320       bool getMagicNumber(std::string& Magic, unsigned len) const;
321 
322       /// This function determines if the path name in the object references an
323       /// archive file by looking at its magic number.
324       /// @returns true if the file starts with the magic number for an archive
325       /// file.
326       /// @brief Determine if the path references an archive file.
327       bool isArchive() const;
328 
329       /// This function determines if the path name in the object references an
330       /// LLVM Bitcode file by looking at its magic number.
331       /// @returns true if the file starts with the magic number for LLVM
332       /// bitcode files.
333       /// @brief Determine if the path references a bitcode file.
334       bool isBitcodeFile() const;
335 
336       /// This function determines if the path name in the object references a
337       /// native Dynamic Library (shared library, shared object) by looking at
338       /// the file's magic number. The Path object must reference a file, not a
339       /// directory.
340       /// @returns true if the file starts with the magic number for a native
341       /// shared library.
342       /// @brief Determine if the path references a dynamic library.
343       bool isDynamicLibrary() const;
344 
345       /// This function determines if the path name references an existing file
346       /// or directory in the file system.
347       /// @returns true if the pathname references an existing file or
348       /// directory.
349       /// @brief Determines if the path is a file or directory in
350       /// the file system.
351       bool exists() const;
352 
353       /// This function determines if the path name refences an
354       /// existing directory.
355       /// @returns true if the pathname references an existing directory.
356       /// @brief Determins if the path is a directory in the file system.
357       bool isDirectory() const;
358 
359       /// This function determines if the path name references a readable file
360       /// or directory in the file system. This function checks for
361       /// the existence and readability (by the current program) of the file
362       /// or directory.
363       /// @returns true if the pathname references a readable file.
364       /// @brief Determines if the path is a readable file or directory
365       /// in the file system.
366       bool canRead() const;
367 
368       /// This function determines if the path name references a writable file
369       /// or directory in the file system. This function checks for the
370       /// existence and writability (by the current program) of the file or
371       /// directory.
372       /// @returns true if the pathname references a writable file.
373       /// @brief Determines if the path is a writable file or directory
374       /// in the file system.
375       bool canWrite() const;
376 
377       /// This function checks that what we're trying to work only on a regular file.
378       /// Check for things like /dev/null, any block special file,
379       /// or other things that aren't "regular" regular files.
380       /// @returns true if the file is S_ISREG.
381       /// @brief Determines if the file is a regular file
382       bool isRegularFile() const;
383 
384       /// This function determines if the path name references an executable
385       /// file in the file system. This function checks for the existence and
386       /// executability (by the current program) of the file.
387       /// @returns true if the pathname references an executable file.
388       /// @brief Determines if the path is an executable file in the file
389       /// system.
390       bool canExecute() const;
391 
392       /// This function builds a list of paths that are the names of the
393       /// files and directories in a directory.
394       /// @returns true if an error occurs, true otherwise
395       /// @brief Build a list of directory's contents.
396       bool getDirectoryContents(
397         std::set<Path> &paths, ///< The resulting list of file & directory names
398         std::string* ErrMsg    ///< Optional place to return an error message.
399       ) const;
400 
401     /// @}
402     /// @name Path Mutators
403     /// @{
404     public:
405       /// The path name is cleared and becomes empty. This is an invalid
406       /// path name but is the *only* invalid path name. This is provided
407       /// so that path objects can be used to indicate the lack of a
408       /// valid path being found.
409       /// @brief Make the path empty.
clear()410       void clear() { path.clear(); }
411 
412       /// This method sets the Path object to \p unverified_path. This can fail
413       /// if the \p unverified_path does not pass the syntactic checks of the
414       /// isValid() method. If verification fails, the Path object remains
415       /// unchanged and false is returned. Otherwise true is returned and the
416       /// Path object takes on the path value of \p unverified_path
417       /// @returns true if the path was set, false otherwise.
418       /// @param unverified_path The path to be set in Path object.
419       /// @brief Set a full path from a StringRef
420       bool set(StringRef unverified_path);
421 
422       /// One path component is removed from the Path. If only one component is
423       /// present in the path, the Path object becomes empty. If the Path object
424       /// is empty, no change is made.
425       /// @returns false if the path component could not be removed.
426       /// @brief Removes the last directory component of the Path.
427       bool eraseComponent();
428 
429       /// The \p component is added to the end of the Path if it is a legal
430       /// name for the operating system. A directory separator will be added if
431       /// needed.
432       /// @returns false if the path component could not be added.
433       /// @brief Appends one path component to the Path.
434       bool appendComponent(StringRef component);
435 
436       /// A period and the \p suffix are appended to the end of the pathname.
437       /// The precondition for this function is that the Path reference a file
438       /// name (i.e. isFile() returns true). If the Path is not a file, no
439       /// action is taken and the function returns false. If the path would
440       /// become invalid for the host operating system, false is returned.
441       /// @returns false if the suffix could not be added, true if it was.
442       /// @brief Adds a period and the \p suffix to the end of the pathname.
443       bool appendSuffix(StringRef suffix);
444 
445       /// The suffix of the filename is erased. The suffix begins with and
446       /// includes the last . character in the filename after the last directory
447       /// separator and extends until the end of the name. If no . character is
448       /// after the last directory separator, then the file name is left
449       /// unchanged (i.e. it was already without a suffix) but the function
450       /// returns false.
451       /// @returns false if there was no suffix to remove, true otherwise.
452       /// @brief Remove the suffix from a path name.
453       bool eraseSuffix();
454 
455       /// The current Path name is made unique in the file system. Upon return,
456       /// the Path will have been changed to make a unique file in the file
457       /// system or it will not have been changed if the current path name is
458       /// already unique.
459       /// @throws std::string if an unrecoverable error occurs.
460       /// @brief Make the current path name unique in the file system.
461       bool makeUnique( bool reuse_current /*= true*/, std::string* ErrMsg );
462 
463       /// The current Path name is made absolute by prepending the
464       /// current working directory if necessary.
465       void makeAbsolute();
466 
467     /// @}
468     /// @name Disk Mutators
469     /// @{
470     public:
471       /// This method attempts to make the file referenced by the Path object
472       /// available for reading so that the canRead() method will return true.
473       /// @brief Make the file readable;
474       bool makeReadableOnDisk(std::string* ErrMsg = 0);
475 
476       /// This method attempts to make the file referenced by the Path object
477       /// available for writing so that the canWrite() method will return true.
478       /// @brief Make the file writable;
479       bool makeWriteableOnDisk(std::string* ErrMsg = 0);
480 
481       /// This method attempts to make the file referenced by the Path object
482       /// available for execution so that the canExecute() method will return
483       /// true.
484       /// @brief Make the file readable;
485       bool makeExecutableOnDisk(std::string* ErrMsg = 0);
486 
487       /// This method allows the last modified time stamp and permission bits
488       /// to be set on the disk object referenced by the Path.
489       /// @throws std::string if an error occurs.
490       /// @returns true on error.
491       /// @brief Set the status information.
492       bool setStatusInfoOnDisk(const FileStatus &SI,
493                                std::string *ErrStr = 0) const;
494 
495       /// This method attempts to create a directory in the file system with the
496       /// same name as the Path object. The \p create_parents parameter controls
497       /// whether intermediate directories are created or not. if \p
498       /// create_parents is true, then an attempt will be made to create all
499       /// intermediate directories, as needed. If \p create_parents is false,
500       /// then only the final directory component of the Path name will be
501       /// created. The created directory will have no entries.
502       /// @returns true if the directory could not be created, false otherwise
503       /// @brief Create the directory this Path refers to.
504       bool createDirectoryOnDisk(
505         bool create_parents = false, ///<  Determines whether non-existent
506            ///< directory components other than the last one (the "parents")
507            ///< are created or not.
508         std::string* ErrMsg = 0 ///< Optional place to put error messages.
509       );
510 
511       /// This method attempts to create a file in the file system with the same
512       /// name as the Path object. The intermediate directories must all exist
513       /// at the time this method is called. Use createDirectoriesOnDisk to
514       /// accomplish that. The created file will be empty upon return from this
515       /// function.
516       /// @returns true if the file could not be created, false otherwise.
517       /// @brief Create the file this Path refers to.
518       bool createFileOnDisk(
519         std::string* ErrMsg = 0 ///< Optional place to put error messages.
520       );
521 
522       /// This is like createFile except that it creates a temporary file. A
523       /// unique temporary file name is generated based on the contents of
524       /// \p this before the call. The new name is assigned to \p this and the
525       /// file is created.  Note that this will both change the Path object
526       /// *and* create the corresponding file. This function will ensure that
527       /// the newly generated temporary file name is unique in the file system.
528       /// @returns true if the file couldn't be created, false otherwise.
529       /// @brief Create a unique temporary file
530       bool createTemporaryFileOnDisk(
531         bool reuse_current = false, ///< When set to true, this parameter
532           ///< indicates that if the current file name does not exist then
533           ///< it will be used without modification.
534         std::string* ErrMsg = 0 ///< Optional place to put error messages
535       );
536 
537       /// This method renames the file referenced by \p this as \p newName. The
538       /// file referenced by \p this must exist. The file referenced by
539       /// \p newName does not need to exist.
540       /// @returns true on error, false otherwise
541       /// @brief Rename one file as another.
542       bool renamePathOnDisk(const Path& newName, std::string* ErrMsg);
543 
544       /// This method attempts to destroy the file or directory named by the
545       /// last component of the Path. If the Path refers to a directory and the
546       /// \p destroy_contents is false, an attempt will be made to remove just
547       /// the directory (the final Path component). If \p destroy_contents is
548       /// true, an attempt will be made to remove the entire contents of the
549       /// directory, recursively. If the Path refers to a file, the
550       /// \p destroy_contents parameter is ignored.
551       /// @param destroy_contents Indicates whether the contents of a destroyed
552       /// @param Err An optional string to receive an error message.
553       /// directory should also be destroyed (recursively).
554       /// @returns false if the file/directory was destroyed, true on error.
555       /// @brief Removes the file or directory from the filesystem.
556       bool eraseFromDisk(bool destroy_contents = false,
557                          std::string *Err = 0) const;
558 
559 
560       /// MapInFilePages - This is a low level system API to map in the file
561       /// that is currently opened as FD into the current processes' address
562       /// space for read only access.  This function may return null on failure
563       /// or if the system cannot provide the following constraints:
564       ///  1) The pages must be valid after the FD is closed, until
565       ///     UnMapFilePages is called.
566       ///  2) Any padding after the end of the file must be zero filled, if
567       ///     present.
568       ///  3) The pages must be contiguous.
569       ///
570       /// This API is not intended for general use, clients should use
571       /// MemoryBuffer::getFile instead.
572       static const char *MapInFilePages(int FD, uint64_t FileSize);
573 
574       /// UnMapFilePages - Free pages mapped into the current process by
575       /// MapInFilePages.
576       ///
577       /// This API is not intended for general use, clients should use
578       /// MemoryBuffer::getFile instead.
579       static void UnMapFilePages(const char *Base, uint64_t FileSize);
580 
581     /// @}
582     /// @name Data
583     /// @{
584     protected:
585       // Our win32 implementation relies on this string being mutable.
586       mutable std::string path;   ///< Storage for the path name.
587 
588 
589     /// @}
590   };
591 
592   /// This class is identical to Path class except it allows you to obtain the
593   /// file status of the Path as well. The reason for the distinction is one of
594   /// efficiency. First, the file status requires additional space and the space
595   /// is incorporated directly into PathWithStatus without an additional malloc.
596   /// Second, obtaining status information is an expensive operation on most
597   /// operating systems so we want to be careful and explicity about where we
598   /// allow this operation in LLVM.
599   /// @brief Path with file status class.
600   class PathWithStatus : public Path {
601     /// @name Constructors
602     /// @{
603     public:
604       /// @brief Default constructor
PathWithStatus()605       PathWithStatus() : Path(), status(), fsIsValid(false) {}
606 
607       /// @brief Copy constructor
PathWithStatus(const PathWithStatus & that)608       PathWithStatus(const PathWithStatus &that)
609         : Path(static_cast<const Path&>(that)), status(that.status),
610            fsIsValid(that.fsIsValid) {}
611 
612       /// This constructor allows construction from a Path object
613       /// @brief Path constructor
PathWithStatus(const Path & other)614       PathWithStatus(const Path &other)
615         : Path(other), status(), fsIsValid(false) {}
616 
617       /// This constructor will accept a char* or std::string as a path. No
618       /// checking is done on this path to determine if it is valid. To
619       /// determine validity of the path, use the isValid method.
620       /// @brief Construct a Path from a string.
PathWithStatus(StringRef p)621       explicit PathWithStatus(
622         StringRef p ///< The path to assign.
623       ) : Path(p), status(), fsIsValid(false) {}
624 
625       /// This constructor will accept a character range as a path.  No checking
626       /// is done on this path to determine if it is valid.  To determine
627       /// validity of the path, use the isValid method.
628       /// @brief Construct a Path from a string.
PathWithStatus(const char * StrStart,unsigned StrLen)629       explicit PathWithStatus(
630         const char *StrStart,  ///< Pointer to the first character of the path
631         unsigned StrLen        ///< Length of the path.
632       ) : Path(StrStart, StrLen), status(), fsIsValid(false) {}
633 
634       /// Makes a copy of \p that to \p this.
635       /// @returns \p this
636       /// @brief Assignment Operator
637       PathWithStatus &operator=(const PathWithStatus &that) {
638         static_cast<Path&>(*this) = static_cast<const Path&>(that);
639         status = that.status;
640         fsIsValid = that.fsIsValid;
641         return *this;
642       }
643 
644       /// Makes a copy of \p that to \p this.
645       /// @returns \p this
646       /// @brief Assignment Operator
647       PathWithStatus &operator=(const Path &that) {
648         static_cast<Path&>(*this) = static_cast<const Path&>(that);
649         fsIsValid = false;
650         return *this;
651       }
652 
653     /// @}
654     /// @name Methods
655     /// @{
656     public:
657       /// This function returns status information about the file. The type of
658       /// path (file or directory) is updated to reflect the actual contents
659       /// of the file system.
660       /// @returns 0 on failure, with Error explaining why (if non-zero)
661       /// @returns a pointer to a FileStatus structure on success.
662       /// @brief Get file status.
663       const FileStatus *getFileStatus(
664         bool forceUpdate = false, ///< Force an update from the file system
665         std::string *Error = 0    ///< Optional place to return an error msg.
666       ) const;
667 
668     /// @}
669     /// @name Data
670     /// @{
671     private:
672       mutable FileStatus status; ///< Status information.
673       mutable bool fsIsValid;    ///< Whether we've obtained it or not
674 
675     /// @}
676   };
677 
678   /// This enumeration delineates the kinds of files that LLVM knows about.
679   enum LLVMFileType {
680     Unknown_FileType = 0,              ///< Unrecognized file
681     Bitcode_FileType,                  ///< Bitcode file
682     Archive_FileType,                  ///< ar style archive file
683     ELF_Relocatable_FileType,          ///< ELF Relocatable object file
684     ELF_Executable_FileType,           ///< ELF Executable image
685     ELF_SharedObject_FileType,         ///< ELF dynamically linked shared lib
686     ELF_Core_FileType,                 ///< ELF core image
687     Mach_O_Object_FileType,            ///< Mach-O Object file
688     Mach_O_Executable_FileType,        ///< Mach-O Executable
689     Mach_O_FixedVirtualMemorySharedLib_FileType, ///< Mach-O Shared Lib, FVM
690     Mach_O_Core_FileType,              ///< Mach-O Core File
691     Mach_O_PreloadExectuable_FileType, ///< Mach-O Preloaded Executable
692     Mach_O_DynamicallyLinkedSharedLib_FileType, ///< Mach-O dynlinked shared lib
693     Mach_O_DynamicLinker_FileType,     ///< The Mach-O dynamic linker
694     Mach_O_Bundle_FileType,            ///< Mach-O Bundle file
695     Mach_O_DynamicallyLinkedSharedLibStub_FileType, ///< Mach-O Shared lib stub
696     COFF_FileType                      ///< COFF object file or lib
697   };
698 
699   /// This utility function allows any memory block to be examined in order
700   /// to determine its file type.
701   LLVMFileType IdentifyFileType(const char*magic, unsigned length);
702 
703   /// This function can be used to copy the file specified by Src to the
704   /// file specified by Dest. If an error occurs, Dest is removed.
705   /// @returns true if an error occurs, false otherwise
706   /// @brief Copy one file to another.
707   bool CopyFile(const Path& Dest, const Path& Src, std::string* ErrMsg);
708 
709   /// This is the OS-specific path separator: a colon on Unix or a semicolon
710   /// on Windows.
711   extern const char PathSeparator;
712 }
713 
714 }
715 
716 #endif
717