1 //===-- ObjectFilePECOFF.h --------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_OBJECTFILE_PECOFF_OBJECTFILEPECOFF_H
10 #define LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_OBJECTFILE_PECOFF_OBJECTFILEPECOFF_H
11 
12 #include <optional>
13 #include <vector>
14 
15 #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h"
16 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
17 
18 class ObjectFilePECOFF : public lldb_private::ObjectFile {
19 public:
20   enum MachineType {
21     MachineUnknown = 0x0,
22     MachineAm33 = 0x1d3,
23     MachineAmd64 = 0x8664,
24     MachineArm = 0x1c0,
25     MachineArmNt = 0x1c4,
26     MachineArm64 = 0xaa64,
27     MachineEbc = 0xebc,
28     MachineX86 = 0x14c,
29     MachineIA64 = 0x200,
30     MachineM32R = 0x9041,
31     MachineMips16 = 0x266,
32     MachineMipsFpu = 0x366,
33     MachineMipsFpu16 = 0x466,
34     MachinePowerPc = 0x1f0,
35     MachinePowerPcfp = 0x1f1,
36     MachineR4000 = 0x166,
37     MachineSh3 = 0x1a2,
38     MachineSh3dsp = 0x1a3,
39     MachineSh4 = 0x1a6,
40     MachineSh5 = 0x1a8,
41     MachineThumb = 0x1c2,
42     MachineWcemIpsv2 = 0x169
43   };
44 
45   ObjectFilePECOFF(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp, lldb::DataBufferSP data_sp,
46                    lldb::offset_t data_offset,
47                    const lldb_private::FileSpec *file,
48                    lldb::offset_t file_offset, lldb::offset_t length);
49 
50   ObjectFilePECOFF(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp,
51                    lldb::WritableDataBufferSP header_data_sp,
52                    const lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp, lldb::addr_t header_addr);
53 
54   ~ObjectFilePECOFF() override;
55 
56   // Static Functions
57   static void Initialize();
58 
59   static void DebuggerInitialize(lldb_private::Debugger &debugger);
60 
61   static void Terminate();
62 
GetPluginNameStatic()63   static llvm::StringRef GetPluginNameStatic() { return "pe-coff"; }
64 
65   static llvm::StringRef GetPluginDescriptionStatic();
66 
67   static ObjectFile *
68   CreateInstance(const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp, lldb::DataBufferSP data_sp,
69                  lldb::offset_t data_offset, const lldb_private::FileSpec *file,
70                  lldb::offset_t offset, lldb::offset_t length);
71 
72   static lldb_private::ObjectFile *CreateMemoryInstance(
73       const lldb::ModuleSP &module_sp, lldb::WritableDataBufferSP data_sp,
74       const lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp, lldb::addr_t header_addr);
75 
76   static size_t GetModuleSpecifications(const lldb_private::FileSpec &file,
77                                         lldb::DataBufferSP &data_sp,
78                                         lldb::offset_t data_offset,
79                                         lldb::offset_t file_offset,
80                                         lldb::offset_t length,
81                                         lldb_private::ModuleSpecList &specs);
82 
83   static bool SaveCore(const lldb::ProcessSP &process_sp,
84                        const lldb_private::FileSpec &outfile,
85                        lldb::SaveCoreStyle &core_style,
86                        lldb_private::Status &error);
87 
88   static bool MagicBytesMatch(lldb::DataBufferSP data_sp);
89 
90   static lldb::SymbolType MapSymbolType(uint16_t coff_symbol_type);
91 
92   // LLVM RTTI support
93   static char ID;
isA(const void * ClassID)94   bool isA(const void *ClassID) const override {
95     return ClassID == &ID || ObjectFile::isA(ClassID);
96   }
classof(const ObjectFile * obj)97   static bool classof(const ObjectFile *obj) { return obj->isA(&ID); }
98 
99   bool ParseHeader() override;
100 
101   bool SetLoadAddress(lldb_private::Target &target, lldb::addr_t value,
102                       bool value_is_offset) override;
103 
104   lldb::ByteOrder GetByteOrder() const override;
105 
106   bool IsExecutable() const override;
107 
108   uint32_t GetAddressByteSize() const override;
109 
110   //    virtual lldb_private::AddressClass
111   //    GetAddressClass (lldb::addr_t file_addr);
112 
113   void ParseSymtab(lldb_private::Symtab &symtab) override;
114 
115   bool IsStripped() override;
116 
117   void CreateSections(lldb_private::SectionList &unified_section_list) override;
118 
119   void Dump(lldb_private::Stream *s) override;
120 
121   lldb_private::ArchSpec GetArchitecture() override;
122 
123   lldb_private::UUID GetUUID() override;
124 
125   /// Return the contents of the .gnu_debuglink section, if the object file
126   /// contains it.
127   std::optional<lldb_private::FileSpec> GetDebugLink();
128 
129   uint32_t GetDependentModules(lldb_private::FileSpecList &files) override;
130 
131   lldb_private::Address GetEntryPointAddress() override;
132 
133   lldb_private::Address GetBaseAddress() override;
134 
135   ObjectFile::Type CalculateType() override;
136 
137   ObjectFile::Strata CalculateStrata() override;
138 
139   // PluginInterface protocol
GetPluginName()140   llvm::StringRef GetPluginName() override { return GetPluginNameStatic(); }
141 
142   bool IsWindowsSubsystem();
143 
144   uint32_t GetRVA(const lldb_private::Address &addr) const;
145   lldb_private::Address GetAddress(uint32_t rva);
146   lldb::addr_t GetFileAddress(uint32_t rva) const;
147 
148   lldb_private::DataExtractor ReadImageData(uint32_t offset, size_t size);
149   lldb_private::DataExtractor ReadImageDataByRVA(uint32_t rva, size_t size);
150 
151   std::unique_ptr<lldb_private::CallFrameInfo> CreateCallFrameInfo() override;
152 
153 protected:
154   bool NeedsEndianSwap() const;
155 
156   typedef struct dos_header { // DOS .EXE header
157     uint16_t e_magic = 0;     // Magic number
158     uint16_t e_cblp = 0;      // Bytes on last page of file
159     uint16_t e_cp = 0;        // Pages in file
160     uint16_t e_crlc = 0;      // Relocations
161     uint16_t e_cparhdr = 0;   // Size of header in paragraphs
162     uint16_t e_minalloc = 0;  // Minimum extra paragraphs needed
163     uint16_t e_maxalloc = 0;  // Maximum extra paragraphs needed
164     uint16_t e_ss = 0;        // Initial (relative) SS value
165     uint16_t e_sp = 0;        // Initial SP value
166     uint16_t e_csum = 0;      // Checksum
167     uint16_t e_ip = 0;        // Initial IP value
168     uint16_t e_cs = 0;        // Initial (relative) CS value
169     uint16_t e_lfarlc = 0;    // File address of relocation table
170     uint16_t e_ovno = 0;      // Overlay number
171     uint16_t e_res[4];        // Reserved words
172     uint16_t e_oemid = 0;     // OEM identifier (for e_oeminfo)
173     uint16_t e_oeminfo = 0;   // OEM information; e_oemid specific
174     uint16_t e_res2[10] = {}; // Reserved words
175     uint32_t e_lfanew = 0;    // File address of new exe header
176   } dos_header_t;
177 
178   typedef struct coff_header {
179     uint16_t machine = 0;
180     uint16_t nsects = 0;
181     uint32_t modtime = 0;
182     uint32_t symoff = 0;
183     uint32_t nsyms = 0;
184     uint16_t hdrsize = 0;
185     uint16_t flags = 0;
186   } coff_header_t;
187 
188   typedef struct data_directory {
189     uint32_t vmaddr = 0;
190     uint32_t vmsize = 0;
191   } data_directory_t;
192 
193   typedef struct coff_opt_header {
194     uint16_t magic = 0;
195     uint8_t major_linker_version = 0;
196     uint8_t minor_linker_version = 0;
197     uint32_t code_size = 0;
198     uint32_t data_size = 0;
199     uint32_t bss_size = 0;
200     uint32_t entry = 0;
201     uint32_t code_offset = 0;
202     uint32_t data_offset = 0;
203 
204     uint64_t image_base = 0;
205     uint32_t sect_alignment = 0;
206     uint32_t file_alignment = 0;
207     uint16_t major_os_system_version = 0;
208     uint16_t minor_os_system_version = 0;
209     uint16_t major_image_version = 0;
210     uint16_t minor_image_version = 0;
211     uint16_t major_subsystem_version = 0;
212     uint16_t minor_subsystem_version = 0;
213     uint32_t reserved1 = 0;
214     uint32_t image_size = 0;
215     uint32_t header_size = 0;
216     uint32_t checksum = 0;
217     uint16_t subsystem = 0;
218     uint16_t dll_flags = 0;
219     uint64_t stack_reserve_size = 0;
220     uint64_t stack_commit_size = 0;
221     uint64_t heap_reserve_size = 0;
222     uint64_t heap_commit_size = 0;
223     uint32_t loader_flags = 0;
224     //    uint32_t	num_data_dir_entries;
225     std::vector<data_directory>
226         data_dirs; // will contain num_data_dir_entries entries
227   } coff_opt_header_t;
228 
229   typedef struct section_header {
230     char name[8] = {};
231     uint32_t vmsize = 0;  // Virtual Size
232     uint32_t vmaddr = 0;  // Virtual Addr
233     uint32_t size = 0;    // File size
234     uint32_t offset = 0;  // File offset
235     uint32_t reloff = 0;  // Offset to relocations
236     uint32_t lineoff = 0; // Offset to line table entries
237     uint16_t nreloc = 0;  // Number of relocation entries
238     uint16_t nline = 0;   // Number of line table entries
239     uint32_t flags = 0;
240   } section_header_t;
241 
242   static bool ParseDOSHeader(lldb_private::DataExtractor &data,
243                              dos_header_t &dos_header);
244   static bool ParseCOFFHeader(lldb_private::DataExtractor &data,
245                               lldb::offset_t *offset_ptr,
246                               coff_header_t &coff_header);
247   bool ParseCOFFOptionalHeader(lldb::offset_t *offset_ptr);
248   bool ParseSectionHeaders(uint32_t offset);
249 
250   uint32_t ParseDependentModules();
251 
252   static void DumpDOSHeader(lldb_private::Stream *s,
253                             const dos_header_t &header);
254   static void DumpCOFFHeader(lldb_private::Stream *s,
255                              const coff_header_t &header);
256   static void DumpOptCOFFHeader(lldb_private::Stream *s,
257                                 const coff_opt_header_t &header);
258   void DumpSectionHeaders(lldb_private::Stream *s);
259   void DumpSectionHeader(lldb_private::Stream *s, const section_header_t &sh);
260   void DumpDependentModules(lldb_private::Stream *s);
261 
262   llvm::StringRef GetSectionName(const section_header_t &sect);
263   static lldb::SectionType GetSectionType(llvm::StringRef sect_name,
264                                           const section_header_t &sect);
265 
266   typedef std::vector<section_header_t> SectionHeaderColl;
267   typedef SectionHeaderColl::iterator SectionHeaderCollIter;
268   typedef SectionHeaderColl::const_iterator SectionHeaderCollConstIter;
269 
270 private:
271   bool CreateBinary();
272   typedef std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> rva_symbol_list_t;
273   void AppendFromCOFFSymbolTable(lldb_private::SectionList *sect_list,
274                                  lldb_private::Symtab &symtab,
275                                  const rva_symbol_list_t &sorted_exports);
276   rva_symbol_list_t AppendFromExportTable(lldb_private::SectionList *sect_list,
277                                           lldb_private::Symtab &symtab);
278 
279   dos_header_t m_dos_header;
280   coff_header_t m_coff_header;
281   coff_opt_header_t m_coff_header_opt;
282   SectionHeaderColl m_sect_headers;
283   lldb::addr_t m_image_base;
284   lldb_private::Address m_entry_point_address;
285   std::optional<lldb_private::FileSpecList> m_deps_filespec;
286   std::unique_ptr<llvm::object::COFFObjectFile> m_binary;
287   lldb_private::UUID m_uuid;
288 };
289 
290 #endif // LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_OBJECTFILE_PECOFF_OBJECTFILEPECOFF_H
291