1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Tim Kientzle
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 Martin Matuska
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef ARCHIVE_ENTRY_H_INCLUDED
28 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_H_INCLUDED
29 
30 /* Note: Compiler will complain if this does not match archive.h! */
31 #define	ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER 3007004
32 
33 /*
34  * Note: archive_entry.h is for use outside of libarchive; the
35  * configuration headers (config.h, archive_platform.h, etc.) are
36  * purely internal.  Do NOT use HAVE_XXX configuration macros to
37  * control the behavior of this header!  If you must conditionalize,
38  * use predefined compiler and/or platform macros.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>  /* for wchar_t */
43 #include <stdint.h>
44 #include <time.h>
45 
46 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
47 #include <windows.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 /* Get a suitable 64-bit integer type. */
51 #if !defined(__LA_INT64_T_DEFINED)
52 # if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 4000000
53 #define __LA_INT64_T la_int64_t
54 # endif
55 #define __LA_INT64_T_DEFINED
56 # if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__WATCOMC__)
57 typedef __int64 la_int64_t;
58 # else
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 #  if defined(_SCO_DS) || defined(__osf__)
61 typedef long long la_int64_t;
62 #  else
63 typedef int64_t la_int64_t;
64 #  endif
65 # endif
66 #endif
67 
68 /* The la_ssize_t should match the type used in 'struct stat' */
69 #if !defined(__LA_SSIZE_T_DEFINED)
70 /* Older code relied on the __LA_SSIZE_T macro; after 4.0 we'll switch to the typedef exclusively. */
71 # if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 4000000
72 #define __LA_SSIZE_T la_ssize_t
73 # endif
74 #define __LA_SSIZE_T_DEFINED
75 # if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__WATCOMC__)
76 #  if defined(_SSIZE_T_DEFINED) || defined(_SSIZE_T_)
77 typedef ssize_t la_ssize_t;
78 #  elif defined(_WIN64)
79 typedef __int64 la_ssize_t;
80 #  else
81 typedef long la_ssize_t;
82 #  endif
83 # else
84 # include <unistd.h>  /* ssize_t */
85 typedef ssize_t la_ssize_t;
86 # endif
87 #endif
88 
89 /* Get a suitable definition for mode_t */
90 #if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER >= 3999000
91 /* Switch to plain 'int' for libarchive 4.0.  It's less broken than 'mode_t' */
92 # define	__LA_MODE_T	int
93 #elif defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(__BORLANDC__) && !defined(__WATCOMC__)
94 # define	__LA_MODE_T	unsigned short
95 #else
96 # define	__LA_MODE_T	mode_t
97 #endif
98 
99 /* Large file support for Android */
100 #if defined(__LIBARCHIVE_BUILD) && defined(__ANDROID__)
101 #include "android_lf.h"
102 #endif
103 
104 /*
105  * On Windows, define LIBARCHIVE_STATIC if you're building or using a
106  * .lib.  The default here assumes you're building a DLL.  Only
107  * libarchive source should ever define __LIBARCHIVE_BUILD.
108  */
109 #if ((defined __WIN32__) || (defined _WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)) && (!defined LIBARCHIVE_STATIC)
110 # ifdef __LIBARCHIVE_BUILD
111 #  ifdef __GNUC__
112 #   define __LA_DECL	__attribute__((dllexport)) extern
113 #  else
114 #   define __LA_DECL	__declspec(dllexport)
115 #  endif
116 # else
117 #  ifdef __GNUC__
118 #   define __LA_DECL
119 #  else
120 #   define __LA_DECL	__declspec(dllimport)
121 #  endif
122 # endif
123 #elif defined __LIBARCHIVE_ENABLE_VISIBILITY
124 #  define __LA_DECL __attribute__((visibility("default")))
125 #else
126 /* Static libraries on all platforms and shared libraries on non-Windows. */
127 # define __LA_DECL
128 #endif
129 
130 #if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1
131 # define __LA_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
132 #else
133 # define __LA_DEPRECATED
134 #endif
135 
136 #ifdef __cplusplus
137 extern "C" {
138 #endif
139 
140 /*
141  * Description of an archive entry.
142  *
143  * You can think of this as "struct stat" with some text fields added in.
144  *
145  * TODO: Add "comment", "charset", and possibly other entries that are
146  * supported by "pax interchange" format.  However, GNU, ustar, cpio,
147  * and other variants don't support these features, so they're not an
148  * excruciatingly high priority right now.
149  *
150  * TODO: "pax interchange" format allows essentially arbitrary
151  * key/value attributes to be attached to any entry.  Supporting
152  * such extensions may make this library useful for special
153  * applications (e.g., a package manager could attach special
154  * package-management attributes to each entry).
155  */
156 struct archive;
157 struct archive_entry;
158 
159 /*
160  * File-type constants.  These are returned from archive_entry_filetype()
161  * and passed to archive_entry_set_filetype().
162  *
163  * These values match S_XXX defines on every platform I've checked,
164  * including Windows, AIX, Linux, Solaris, and BSD.  They're
165  * (re)defined here because platforms generally don't define the ones
166  * they don't support.  For example, Windows doesn't define S_IFLNK or
167  * S_IFBLK.  Instead of having a mass of conditional logic and system
168  * checks to define any S_XXX values that aren't supported locally,
169  * I've just defined a new set of such constants so that
170  * libarchive-based applications can manipulate and identify archive
171  * entries properly even if the hosting platform can't store them on
172  * disk.
173  *
174  * These values are also used directly within some portable formats,
175  * such as cpio.  If you find a platform that varies from these, the
176  * correct solution is to leave these alone and translate from these
177  * portable values to platform-native values when entries are read from
178  * or written to disk.
179  */
180 /*
181  * In libarchive 4.0, we can drop the casts here.
182  * They're needed to work around Borland C's broken mode_t.
183  */
184 #define AE_IFMT		((__LA_MODE_T)0170000)
185 #define AE_IFREG	((__LA_MODE_T)0100000)
186 #define AE_IFLNK	((__LA_MODE_T)0120000)
187 #define AE_IFSOCK	((__LA_MODE_T)0140000)
188 #define AE_IFCHR	((__LA_MODE_T)0020000)
189 #define AE_IFBLK	((__LA_MODE_T)0060000)
190 #define AE_IFDIR	((__LA_MODE_T)0040000)
191 #define AE_IFIFO	((__LA_MODE_T)0010000)
192 
193 /*
194  * Symlink types
195  */
196 #define AE_SYMLINK_TYPE_UNDEFINED	0
197 #define AE_SYMLINK_TYPE_FILE		1
198 #define AE_SYMLINK_TYPE_DIRECTORY	2
199 
200 /*
201  * Basic object manipulation
202  */
203 
204 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_clear(struct archive_entry *);
205 /* The 'clone' function does a deep copy; all of the strings are copied too. */
206 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_clone(struct archive_entry *);
207 __LA_DECL void			 archive_entry_free(struct archive_entry *);
208 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_new(void);
209 
210 /*
211  * This form of archive_entry_new2() will pull character-set
212  * conversion information from the specified archive handle.  The
213  * older archive_entry_new(void) form is equivalent to calling
214  * archive_entry_new2(NULL) and will result in the use of an internal
215  * default character-set conversion.
216  */
217 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry	*archive_entry_new2(struct archive *);
218 
219 /*
220  * Retrieve fields from an archive_entry.
221  *
222  * There are a number of implicit conversions among these fields.  For
223  * example, if a regular string field is set and you read the _w wide
224  * character field, the entry will implicitly convert narrow-to-wide
225  * using the current locale.  Similarly, dev values are automatically
226  * updated when you write devmajor or devminor and vice versa.
227  *
228  * In addition, fields can be "set" or "unset."  Unset string fields
229  * return NULL, non-string fields have _is_set() functions to test
230  * whether they've been set.  You can "unset" a string field by
231  * assigning NULL; non-string fields have _unset() functions to
232  * unset them.
233  *
234  * Note: There is one ambiguity in the above; string fields will
235  * also return NULL when implicit character set conversions fail.
236  * This is usually what you want.
237  */
238 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_atime(struct archive_entry *);
239 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_atime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
240 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_atime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
241 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_birthtime(struct archive_entry *);
242 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_birthtime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
243 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_birthtime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
244 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_ctime(struct archive_entry *);
245 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_ctime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
246 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_ctime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
247 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_dev(struct archive_entry *);
248 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_dev_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
249 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_devmajor(struct archive_entry *);
250 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_devminor(struct archive_entry *);
251 __LA_DECL __LA_MODE_T	 archive_entry_filetype(struct archive_entry *);
252 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_filetype_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
253 __LA_DECL void		 archive_entry_fflags(struct archive_entry *,
254 			    unsigned long * /* set */,
255 			    unsigned long * /* clear */);
256 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_fflags_text(struct archive_entry *);
257 __LA_DECL la_int64_t	 archive_entry_gid(struct archive_entry *);
258 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_gid_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
259 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_gname(struct archive_entry *);
260 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_gname_utf8(struct archive_entry *);
261 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_gname_w(struct archive_entry *);
262 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_hardlink(struct archive_entry *);
263 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_hardlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *);
264 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_hardlink_w(struct archive_entry *);
265 __LA_DECL la_int64_t	 archive_entry_ino(struct archive_entry *);
266 __LA_DECL la_int64_t	 archive_entry_ino64(struct archive_entry *);
267 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_ino_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
268 __LA_DECL __LA_MODE_T	 archive_entry_mode(struct archive_entry *);
269 __LA_DECL time_t	 archive_entry_mtime(struct archive_entry *);
270 __LA_DECL long		 archive_entry_mtime_nsec(struct archive_entry *);
271 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_mtime_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
272 __LA_DECL unsigned int	 archive_entry_nlink(struct archive_entry *);
273 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_pathname(struct archive_entry *);
274 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_pathname_utf8(struct archive_entry *);
275 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_pathname_w(struct archive_entry *);
276 __LA_DECL __LA_MODE_T	 archive_entry_perm(struct archive_entry *);
277 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_perm_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
278 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_rdev(struct archive_entry *);
279 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_rdevmajor(struct archive_entry *);
280 __LA_DECL dev_t		 archive_entry_rdevminor(struct archive_entry *);
281 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_sourcepath(struct archive_entry *);
282 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_sourcepath_w(struct archive_entry *);
283 __LA_DECL la_int64_t	 archive_entry_size(struct archive_entry *);
284 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_size_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
285 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_strmode(struct archive_entry *);
286 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_symlink(struct archive_entry *);
287 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_symlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *);
288 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_symlink_type(struct archive_entry *);
289 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_symlink_w(struct archive_entry *);
290 __LA_DECL la_int64_t	 archive_entry_uid(struct archive_entry *);
291 __LA_DECL int		 archive_entry_uid_is_set(struct archive_entry *);
292 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_uname(struct archive_entry *);
293 __LA_DECL const char	*archive_entry_uname_utf8(struct archive_entry *);
294 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_uname_w(struct archive_entry *);
295 __LA_DECL int archive_entry_is_data_encrypted(struct archive_entry *);
296 __LA_DECL int archive_entry_is_metadata_encrypted(struct archive_entry *);
297 __LA_DECL int archive_entry_is_encrypted(struct archive_entry *);
298 
299 /*
300  * Set fields in an archive_entry.
301  *
302  * Note: Before libarchive 2.4, there were 'set' and 'copy' versions
303  * of the string setters.  'copy' copied the actual string, 'set' just
304  * stored the pointer.  In libarchive 2.4 and later, strings are
305  * always copied.
306  */
307 
308 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_atime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
309 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_atime(struct archive_entry *);
310 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
311 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_copy_bhfi(struct archive_entry *, BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION *);
312 #endif
313 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_birthtime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
314 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_birthtime(struct archive_entry *);
315 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_ctime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
316 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_ctime(struct archive_entry *);
317 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_dev(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
318 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_devmajor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
319 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_devminor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
320 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_filetype(struct archive_entry *, unsigned int);
321 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_fflags(struct archive_entry *,
322 	    unsigned long /* set */, unsigned long /* clear */);
323 /* Returns pointer to start of first invalid token, or NULL if none. */
324 /* Note that all recognized tokens are processed, regardless. */
325 __LA_DECL const char *archive_entry_copy_fflags_text(struct archive_entry *,
326 	    const char *);
327 __LA_DECL const wchar_t *archive_entry_copy_fflags_text_w(struct archive_entry *,
328 	    const wchar_t *);
329 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_gid(struct archive_entry *, la_int64_t);
330 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_gname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
331 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_gname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
332 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_gname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
333 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_gname_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
334 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_gname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
335 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_hardlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
336 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_hardlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
337 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_hardlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
338 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_hardlink_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
339 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_hardlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
340 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_ino(struct archive_entry *, la_int64_t);
341 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_ino64(struct archive_entry *, la_int64_t);
342 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_link(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
343 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_link_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
344 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_link(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
345 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_link_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
346 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_link_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
347 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_mode(struct archive_entry *, __LA_MODE_T);
348 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_mtime(struct archive_entry *, time_t, long);
349 __LA_DECL void  archive_entry_unset_mtime(struct archive_entry *);
350 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_nlink(struct archive_entry *, unsigned int);
351 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_pathname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
352 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_pathname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
353 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_pathname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
354 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_pathname_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
355 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_pathname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
356 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_perm(struct archive_entry *, __LA_MODE_T);
357 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_rdev(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
358 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_rdevmajor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
359 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_rdevminor(struct archive_entry *, dev_t);
360 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_size(struct archive_entry *, la_int64_t);
361 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_unset_size(struct archive_entry *);
362 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
363 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_sourcepath_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
364 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_symlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
365 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_symlink_type(struct archive_entry *, int);
366 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_symlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
367 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_symlink(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
368 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_symlink_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
369 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_symlink_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
370 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_uid(struct archive_entry *, la_int64_t);
371 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_uname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
372 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_uname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
373 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_uname(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
374 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_uname_w(struct archive_entry *, const wchar_t *);
375 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_update_uname_utf8(struct archive_entry *, const char *);
376 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_is_data_encrypted(struct archive_entry *, char is_encrypted);
377 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_set_is_metadata_encrypted(struct archive_entry *, char is_encrypted);
378 /*
379  * Routines to bulk copy fields to/from a platform-native "struct
380  * stat."  Libarchive used to just store a struct stat inside of each
381  * archive_entry object, but this created issues when trying to
382  * manipulate archives on systems different than the ones they were
383  * created on.
384  *
385  * TODO: On Linux and other LFS systems, provide both stat32 and
386  * stat64 versions of these functions and all of the macro glue so
387  * that archive_entry_stat is magically defined to
388  * archive_entry_stat32 or archive_entry_stat64 as appropriate.
389  */
390 __LA_DECL const struct stat	*archive_entry_stat(struct archive_entry *);
391 __LA_DECL void	archive_entry_copy_stat(struct archive_entry *, const struct stat *);
392 
393 /*
394  * Storage for Mac OS-specific AppleDouble metadata information.
395  * Apple-format tar files store a separate binary blob containing
396  * encoded metadata with ACL, extended attributes, etc.
397  * This provides a place to store that blob.
398  */
399 
400 __LA_DECL const void * archive_entry_mac_metadata(struct archive_entry *, size_t *);
401 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_copy_mac_metadata(struct archive_entry *, const void *, size_t);
402 
403 /*
404  * Digest routine. This is used to query the raw hex digest for the
405  * given entry. The type of digest is provided as an argument.
406  */
407 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_DIGEST_MD5              0x00000001
408 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_DIGEST_RMD160           0x00000002
409 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_DIGEST_SHA1             0x00000003
410 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_DIGEST_SHA256           0x00000004
411 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_DIGEST_SHA384           0x00000005
412 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_DIGEST_SHA512           0x00000006
413 
414 __LA_DECL const unsigned char * archive_entry_digest(struct archive_entry *, int /* type */);
415 
416 /*
417  * ACL routines.  This used to simply store and return text-format ACL
418  * strings, but that proved insufficient for a number of reasons:
419  *   = clients need control over uname/uid and gname/gid mappings
420  *   = there are many different ACL text formats
421  *   = would like to be able to read/convert archives containing ACLs
422  *     on platforms that lack ACL libraries
423  *
424  *  This last point, in particular, forces me to implement a reasonably
425  *  complete set of ACL support routines.
426  */
427 
428 /*
429  * Permission bits.
430  */
431 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE             0x00000001
432 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE               0x00000002
433 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ                0x00000004
434 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_DATA           0x00000008
435 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_LIST_DIRECTORY      0x00000008
436 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_DATA          0x00000010
437 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_FILE            0x00000010
438 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_APPEND_DATA         0x00000020
439 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY    0x00000020
440 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS    0x00000040
441 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS   0x00000080
442 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE_CHILD        0x00000100
443 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES     0x00000200
444 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES    0x00000400
445 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE              0x00000800
446 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ACL            0x00001000
447 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ACL           0x00002000
448 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_OWNER         0x00004000
449 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_SYNCHRONIZE         0x00008000
450 
451 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_PERMS_POSIX1E			\
452 	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE			\
453 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE			\
454 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ)
455 
456 #define ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_PERMS_NFS4			\
457 	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EXECUTE			\
458 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_DATA		\
459 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_LIST_DIRECTORY 		\
460 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_DATA		\
461 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_FILE		\
462 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_APPEND_DATA		\
463 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY	\
464 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_NAMED_ATTRS	\
465 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS	\
466 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE_CHILD		\
467 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ATTRIBUTES		\
468 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES	\
469 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_DELETE			\
470 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_READ_ACL		\
471 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_ACL		\
472 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_WRITE_OWNER		\
473 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_SYNCHRONIZE)
474 
475 /*
476  * Inheritance values (NFS4 ACLs only); included in permset.
477  */
478 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_INHERITED                   0x01000000
479 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT                0x02000000
480 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT           0x04000000
481 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT        0x08000000
482 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY                0x10000000
483 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS           0x20000000
484 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FAILED_ACCESS               0x40000000
485 
486 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_INHERITANCE_NFS4			\
487 	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FILE_INHERIT			\
488 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_DIRECTORY_INHERIT		\
489 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT	\
490 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_INHERIT_ONLY		\
491 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS		\
492 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_FAILED_ACCESS		\
493 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_ENTRY_INHERITED)
494 
495 /* We need to be able to specify combinations of these. */
496 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS	0x00000100  /* POSIX.1e only */
497 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT	0x00000200  /* POSIX.1e only */
498 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALLOW	0x00000400 /* NFS4 only */
499 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DENY	0x00000800 /* NFS4 only */
500 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_AUDIT	0x00001000 /* NFS4 only */
501 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALARM	0x00002000 /* NFS4 only */
502 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_POSIX1E	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS \
503 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT)
504 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_NFS4	(ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALLOW \
505 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DENY \
506 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_AUDIT \
507 	    | ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ALARM)
508 
509 /* Tag values mimic POSIX.1e */
510 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_USER		10001	/* Specified user. */
511 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_USER_OBJ 	10002	/* User who owns the file. */
512 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_GROUP		10003	/* Specified group. */
513 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_GROUP_OBJ	10004	/* Group who owns the file. */
514 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_MASK		10005	/* Modify group access (POSIX.1e only) */
515 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_OTHER		10006	/* Public (POSIX.1e only) */
516 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_EVERYONE	10107   /* Everyone (NFS4 only) */
517 
518 /*
519  * Set the ACL by clearing it and adding entries one at a time.
520  * Unlike the POSIX.1e ACL routines, you must specify the type
521  * (access/default) for each entry.  Internally, the ACL data is just
522  * a soup of entries.  API calls here allow you to retrieve just the
523  * entries of interest.  This design (which goes against the spirit of
524  * POSIX.1e) is useful for handling archive formats that combine
525  * default and access information in a single ACL list.
526  */
527 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_acl_clear(struct archive_entry *);
528 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_add_entry(struct archive_entry *,
529 	    int /* type */, int /* permset */, int /* tag */,
530 	    int /* qual */, const char * /* name */);
531 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_add_entry_w(struct archive_entry *,
532 	    int /* type */, int /* permset */, int /* tag */,
533 	    int /* qual */, const wchar_t * /* name */);
534 
535 /*
536  * To retrieve the ACL, first "reset", then repeatedly ask for the
537  * "next" entry.  The want_type parameter allows you to request only
538  * certain types of entries.
539  */
540 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_reset(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */);
541 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_next(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */,
542 	    int * /* type */, int * /* permset */, int * /* tag */,
543 	    int * /* qual */, const char ** /* name */);
544 
545 /*
546  * Construct a text-format ACL.  The flags argument is a bitmask that
547  * can include any of the following:
548  *
549  * Flags only for archive entries with POSIX.1e ACL:
550  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS - Include POSIX.1e "access" entries.
551  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT - Include POSIX.1e "default" entries.
552  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_MARK_DEFAULT - Include "default:" before each
553  *    default ACL entry.
554  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_SOLARIS - Output only one colon after "other" and
555  *    "mask" entries.
556  *
557  * Flags only for archive entries with NFSv4 ACL:
558  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_COMPACT - Do not output the minus character for
559  *    unset permissions and flags in NFSv4 ACL permission and flag fields
560  *
561  * Flags for for archive entries with POSIX.1e ACL or NFSv4 ACL:
562  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_EXTRA_ID - Include extra numeric ID field in
563  *    each ACL entry.
564  * ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_SEPARATOR_COMMA - Separate entries with comma
565  *    instead of newline.
566  */
567 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_EXTRA_ID	0x00000001
568 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_MARK_DEFAULT	0x00000002
569 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_SOLARIS		0x00000004
570 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_SEPARATOR_COMMA	0x00000008
571 #define	ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_COMPACT		0x00000010
572 
573 __LA_DECL wchar_t *archive_entry_acl_to_text_w(struct archive_entry *,
574 	    la_ssize_t * /* len */, int /* flags */);
575 __LA_DECL char *archive_entry_acl_to_text(struct archive_entry *,
576 	    la_ssize_t * /* len */, int /* flags */);
577 __LA_DECL int archive_entry_acl_from_text_w(struct archive_entry *,
578 	    const wchar_t * /* wtext */, int /* type */);
579 __LA_DECL int archive_entry_acl_from_text(struct archive_entry *,
580 	    const char * /* text */, int /* type */);
581 
582 /* Deprecated constants */
583 #define	OLD_ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_EXTRA_ID		1024
584 #define	OLD_ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_STYLE_MARK_DEFAULT	2048
585 
586 /* Deprecated functions */
587 __LA_DECL const wchar_t	*archive_entry_acl_text_w(struct archive_entry *,
588 		    int /* flags */) __LA_DEPRECATED;
589 __LA_DECL const char *archive_entry_acl_text(struct archive_entry *,
590 		    int /* flags */) __LA_DEPRECATED;
591 
592 /* Return bitmask of ACL types in an archive entry */
593 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_types(struct archive_entry *);
594 
595 /* Return a count of entries matching 'want_type' */
596 __LA_DECL int	 archive_entry_acl_count(struct archive_entry *, int /* want_type */);
597 
598 /* Return an opaque ACL object. */
599 /* There's not yet anything clients can actually do with this... */
600 struct archive_acl;
601 __LA_DECL struct archive_acl *archive_entry_acl(struct archive_entry *);
602 
603 /*
604  * extended attributes
605  */
606 
607 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_xattr_clear(struct archive_entry *);
608 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_xattr_add_entry(struct archive_entry *,
609 	    const char * /* name */, const void * /* value */,
610 	    size_t /* size */);
611 
612 /*
613  * To retrieve the xattr list, first "reset", then repeatedly ask for the
614  * "next" entry.
615  */
616 
617 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_xattr_count(struct archive_entry *);
618 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_xattr_reset(struct archive_entry *);
619 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_xattr_next(struct archive_entry *,
620 	    const char ** /* name */, const void ** /* value */, size_t *);
621 
622 /*
623  * sparse
624  */
625 
626 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_sparse_clear(struct archive_entry *);
627 __LA_DECL void	 archive_entry_sparse_add_entry(struct archive_entry *,
628 	    la_int64_t /* offset */, la_int64_t /* length */);
629 
630 /*
631  * To retrieve the xattr list, first "reset", then repeatedly ask for the
632  * "next" entry.
633  */
634 
635 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_sparse_count(struct archive_entry *);
636 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_sparse_reset(struct archive_entry *);
637 __LA_DECL int	archive_entry_sparse_next(struct archive_entry *,
638 	    la_int64_t * /* offset */, la_int64_t * /* length */);
639 
640 /*
641  * Utility to match up hardlinks.
642  *
643  * The 'struct archive_entry_linkresolver' is a cache of archive entries
644  * for files with multiple links.  Here's how to use it:
645  *   1. Create a lookup object with archive_entry_linkresolver_new()
646  *   2. Tell it the archive format you're using.
647  *   3. Hand each archive_entry to archive_entry_linkify().
648  *      That function will return 0, 1, or 2 entries that should
649  *      be written.
650  *   4. Call archive_entry_linkify(resolver, NULL) until
651  *      no more entries are returned.
652  *   5. Call archive_entry_linkresolver_free(resolver) to free resources.
653  *
654  * The entries returned have their hardlink and size fields updated
655  * appropriately.  If an entry is passed in that does not refer to
656  * a file with multiple links, it is returned unchanged.  The intention
657  * is that you should be able to simply filter all entries through
658  * this machine.
659  *
660  * To make things more efficient, be sure that each entry has a valid
661  * nlinks value.  The hardlink cache uses this to track when all links
662  * have been found.  If the nlinks value is zero, it will keep every
663  * name in the cache indefinitely, which can use a lot of memory.
664  *
665  * Note that archive_entry_size() is reset to zero if the file
666  * body should not be written to the archive.  Pay attention!
667  */
668 struct archive_entry_linkresolver;
669 
670 /*
671  * There are three different strategies for marking hardlinks.
672  * The descriptions below name them after the best-known
673  * formats that rely on each strategy:
674  *
675  * "Old cpio" is the simplest, it always returns any entry unmodified.
676  *    As far as I know, only cpio formats use this.  Old cpio archives
677  *    store every link with the full body; the onus is on the dearchiver
678  *    to detect and properly link the files as they are restored.
679  * "tar" is also pretty simple; it caches a copy the first time it sees
680  *    any link.  Subsequent appearances are modified to be hardlink
681  *    references to the first one without any body.  Used by all tar
682  *    formats, although the newest tar formats permit the "old cpio" strategy
683  *    as well.  This strategy is very simple for the dearchiver,
684  *    and reasonably straightforward for the archiver.
685  * "new cpio" is trickier.  It stores the body only with the last
686  *    occurrence.  The complication is that we might not
687  *    see every link to a particular file in a single session, so
688  *    there's no easy way to know when we've seen the last occurrence.
689  *    The solution here is to queue one link until we see the next.
690  *    At the end of the session, you can enumerate any remaining
691  *    entries by calling archive_entry_linkify(NULL) and store those
692  *    bodies.  If you have a file with three links l1, l2, and l3,
693  *    you'll get the following behavior if you see all three links:
694  *           linkify(l1) => NULL   (the resolver stores l1 internally)
695  *           linkify(l2) => l1     (resolver stores l2, you write l1)
696  *           linkify(l3) => l2, l3 (all links seen, you can write both).
697  *    If you only see l1 and l2, you'll get this behavior:
698  *           linkify(l1) => NULL
699  *           linkify(l2) => l1
700  *           linkify(NULL) => l2   (at end, you retrieve remaining links)
701  *    As the name suggests, this strategy is used by newer cpio variants.
702  *    It's noticeably more complex for the archiver, slightly more complex
703  *    for the dearchiver than the tar strategy, but makes it straightforward
704  *    to restore a file using any link by simply continuing to scan until
705  *    you see a link that is stored with a body.  In contrast, the tar
706  *    strategy requires you to rescan the archive from the beginning to
707  *    correctly extract an arbitrary link.
708  */
709 
710 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry_linkresolver *archive_entry_linkresolver_new(void);
711 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(
712 	struct archive_entry_linkresolver *, int /* format_code */);
713 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_linkresolver_free(struct archive_entry_linkresolver *);
714 __LA_DECL void archive_entry_linkify(struct archive_entry_linkresolver *,
715     struct archive_entry **, struct archive_entry **);
716 __LA_DECL struct archive_entry *archive_entry_partial_links(
717     struct archive_entry_linkresolver *res, unsigned int *links);
718 #ifdef __cplusplus
719 }
720 #endif
721 
722 /* This is meaningless outside of this header. */
723 #undef __LA_DECL
724 
725 #endif /* !ARCHIVE_ENTRY_H_INCLUDED */
726