xref: /openbsd/lib/libcrypto/pem/pem_lib.c (revision e8207a5c)
1 /* $OpenBSD: pem_lib.c,v 1.56 2024/02/18 15:44:10 tb Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 
64 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
65 
66 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/evp.h>
69 #include <openssl/objects.h>
70 #include <openssl/pem.h>
71 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
72 #include <openssl/x509.h>
73 
74 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
75 #include <openssl/des.h>
76 #endif
77 
78 #include "asn1_local.h"
79 #include "evp_local.h"
80 
81 #define MIN_LENGTH	4
82 
83 static int load_iv(char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num);
84 static int check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name);
85 int pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix);
86 
87 /* XXX LSSL ABI XXX return value and `num' ought to be size_t */
88 int
PEM_def_callback(char * buf,int num,int w,void * key)89 PEM_def_callback(char *buf, int num, int w, void *key)
90 {
91 	size_t l;
92 	int i;
93 	const char *prompt;
94 
95 	if (num < 0)
96 		return -1;
97 
98 	if (key) {
99 		l = strlen(key);
100 		if (l > (size_t)num)
101 			l = (size_t)num;
102 		memcpy(buf, key, l);
103 		return (int)l;
104 	}
105 
106 	prompt = EVP_get_pw_prompt();
107 	if (prompt == NULL)
108 		prompt = "Enter PEM pass phrase:";
109 
110 	for (;;) {
111 		i = EVP_read_pw_string_min(buf, MIN_LENGTH, num, prompt, w);
112 		if (i != 0) {
113 			PEMerror(PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD);
114 			memset(buf, 0, num);
115 			return (-1);
116 		}
117 		l = strlen(buf);
118 		if (l < MIN_LENGTH) {
119 			fprintf(stderr, "phrase is too short, "
120 			    "needs to be at least %zu chars\n",
121 			    (size_t)MIN_LENGTH);
122 		} else
123 			break;
124 	}
125 	return (int)l;
126 }
127 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_def_callback);
128 
129 void
PEM_proc_type(char * buf,int type)130 PEM_proc_type(char *buf, int type)
131 {
132 	const char *str;
133 
134 	if (type == PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED)
135 		str = "ENCRYPTED";
136 	else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_CLEAR)
137 		str = "MIC-CLEAR";
138 	else if (type == PEM_TYPE_MIC_ONLY)
139 		str = "MIC-ONLY";
140 	else
141 		str = "BAD-TYPE";
142 
143 	strlcat(buf, "Proc-Type: 4,", PEM_BUFSIZE);
144 	strlcat(buf, str, PEM_BUFSIZE);
145 	strlcat(buf, "\n", PEM_BUFSIZE);
146 }
147 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_proc_type);
148 
149 void
PEM_dek_info(char * buf,const char * type,int len,char * str)150 PEM_dek_info(char *buf, const char *type, int len, char *str)
151 {
152 	static const unsigned char map[17] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
153 	long i;
154 	int j;
155 
156 	strlcat(buf, "DEK-Info: ", PEM_BUFSIZE);
157 	strlcat(buf, type, PEM_BUFSIZE);
158 	strlcat(buf, ",", PEM_BUFSIZE);
159 	j = strlen(buf);
160 	if (j + (len * 2) + 1 > PEM_BUFSIZE)
161 		return;
162 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
163 		buf[j + i * 2] = map[(str[i] >> 4) & 0x0f];
164 		buf[j + i * 2 + 1] = map[(str[i]) & 0x0f];
165 	}
166 	buf[j + i * 2] = '\n';
167 	buf[j + i * 2 + 1] = '\0';
168 }
169 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_dek_info);
170 
171 void *
PEM_ASN1_read(d2i_of_void * d2i,const char * name,FILE * fp,void ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)172 PEM_ASN1_read(d2i_of_void *d2i, const char *name, FILE *fp, void **x,
173     pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
174 {
175 	BIO *b;
176 	void *ret;
177 
178 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
179 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
180 		return (0);
181 	}
182 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
183 	ret = PEM_ASN1_read_bio(d2i, name, b, x, cb, u);
184 	BIO_free(b);
185 	return (ret);
186 }
187 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_ASN1_read);
188 
189 static int
check_pem(const char * nm,const char * name)190 check_pem(const char *nm, const char *name)
191 {
192 	/* Normal matching nm and name */
193 	if (!strcmp(nm, name))
194 		return 1;
195 
196 	/* Make PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY match any private key */
197 
198 	if (!strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_EVP_PKEY)) {
199 		int slen;
200 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
201 		if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8))
202 			return 1;
203 		if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF))
204 			return 1;
205 		slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PRIVATE KEY");
206 		if (slen > 0) {
207 			/* NB: ENGINE implementations wont contain
208 			 * a deprecated old private key decode function
209 			 * so don't look for them.
210 			 */
211 			ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(NULL, nm, slen);
212 			if (ameth && ameth->old_priv_decode)
213 				return 1;
214 		}
215 		return 0;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (!strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PARAMETERS)) {
219 		int slen;
220 		const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
221 		slen = pem_check_suffix(nm, "PARAMETERS");
222 		if (slen > 0) {
223 			ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(NULL, nm, slen);
224 			if (ameth) {
225 				int r;
226 				if (ameth->param_decode)
227 					r = 1;
228 				else
229 					r = 0;
230 				return r;
231 			}
232 		}
233 		return 0;
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Permit older strings */
237 
238 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
239 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509))
240 		return 1;
241 
242 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_REQ_OLD) &&
243 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_REQ))
244 		return 1;
245 
246 	/* Allow normal certs to be read as trusted certs */
247 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
248 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED))
249 		return 1;
250 
251 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509_OLD) &&
252 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_X509_TRUSTED))
253 		return 1;
254 
255 	/* Some CAs use PKCS#7 with CERTIFICATE headers */
256 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) &&
257 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7))
258 		return 1;
259 
260 	if (!strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS7_SIGNED) &&
261 	    !strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_PKCS7))
262 		return 1;
263 
264 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CMS
265 	if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_X509) == 0 &&
266 	    strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_CMS) == 0)
267 		return 1;
268 
269 	/* Allow CMS to be read from PKCS#7 headers */
270 	if (strcmp(nm, PEM_STRING_PKCS7) == 0 &&
271 	    strcmp(name, PEM_STRING_CMS) == 0)
272 		return 1;
273 #endif
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 int
PEM_bytes_read_bio(unsigned char ** pdata,long * plen,char ** pnm,const char * name,BIO * bp,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)279 PEM_bytes_read_bio(unsigned char **pdata, long *plen, char **pnm,
280     const char *name, BIO *bp, pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
281 {
282 	EVP_CIPHER_INFO cipher;
283 	char *nm = NULL, *header = NULL;
284 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
285 	long len;
286 	int ret = 0;
287 
288 	for (;;) {
289 		if (!PEM_read_bio(bp, &nm, &header, &data, &len)) {
290 			if (ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
291 			    PEM_R_NO_START_LINE)
292 				ERR_asprintf_error_data("Expecting: %s", name);
293 			return 0;
294 		}
295 		if (check_pem(nm, name))
296 			break;
297 		free(nm);
298 		free(header);
299 		free(data);
300 	}
301 	if (!PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(header, &cipher))
302 		goto err;
303 	if (!PEM_do_header(&cipher, data, &len, cb, u))
304 		goto err;
305 
306 	*pdata = data;
307 	*plen = len;
308 
309 	if (pnm)
310 		*pnm = nm;
311 
312 	ret = 1;
313 
314 err:
315 	if (!ret || !pnm)
316 		free(nm);
317 	free(header);
318 	if (!ret)
319 		free(data);
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_bytes_read_bio);
323 
324 int
PEM_ASN1_write(i2d_of_void * i2d,const char * name,FILE * fp,void * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,unsigned char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * callback,void * u)325 PEM_ASN1_write(i2d_of_void *i2d, const char *name, FILE *fp, void *x,
326     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
327     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
328 {
329 	BIO *b;
330 	int ret;
331 
332 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
333 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
334 		return (0);
335 	}
336 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
337 	ret = PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d, name, b, x, enc, kstr, klen, callback, u);
338 	BIO_free(b);
339 	return (ret);
340 }
341 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_ASN1_write);
342 
343 int
PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d_of_void * i2d,const char * name,BIO * bp,void * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,unsigned char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * callback,void * u)344 PEM_ASN1_write_bio(i2d_of_void *i2d, const char *name, BIO *bp, void *x,
345     const EVP_CIPHER *enc, unsigned char *kstr, int klen,
346     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
347 {
348 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
349 	int dsize = 0, i, j, ret = 0;
350 	unsigned char *p, *data = NULL;
351 	const char *objstr = NULL;
352 	char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
353 	unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
354 	unsigned char iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
355 
356 	if (enc != NULL) {
357 		objstr = OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_CIPHER_nid(enc));
358 		if (objstr == NULL) {
359 			PEMerror(PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_CIPHER);
360 			goto err;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	if ((dsize = i2d(x, NULL)) < 0) {
365 		PEMerror(ERR_R_ASN1_LIB);
366 		dsize = 0;
367 		goto err;
368 	}
369 	/* dzise + 8 bytes are needed */
370 	/* actually it needs the cipher block size extra... */
371 	data = malloc(dsize + 20);
372 	if (data == NULL) {
373 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
374 		goto err;
375 	}
376 	p = data;
377 	i = i2d(x, &p);
378 
379 	if (enc != NULL) {
380 		if (kstr == NULL) {
381 			if (callback == NULL)
382 				klen = PEM_def_callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
383 			else
384 				klen = (*callback)(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
385 			if (klen <= 0) {
386 				PEMerror(PEM_R_READ_KEY);
387 				goto err;
388 			}
389 			kstr = (unsigned char *)buf;
390 		}
391 		if ((size_t)enc->iv_len > sizeof(iv)) {
392 			PEMerror(EVP_R_IV_TOO_LARGE);
393 			goto err;
394 		}
395 		arc4random_buf(iv, enc->iv_len); /* Generate a salt */
396 		/* The 'iv' is used as the iv and as a salt.  It is
397 		 * NOT taken from the BytesToKey function */
398 		if (!EVP_BytesToKey(enc, EVP_md5(), iv, kstr, klen, 1,
399 		    key, NULL))
400 			goto err;
401 
402 		if (kstr == (unsigned char *)buf)
403 			explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE);
404 
405 		if (strlen(objstr) + 23 + 2 * enc->iv_len + 13 > sizeof buf) {
406 			PEMerror(ASN1_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
407 			goto err;
408 		}
409 
410 		buf[0] = '\0';
411 		PEM_proc_type(buf, PEM_TYPE_ENCRYPTED);
412 		PEM_dek_info(buf, objstr, enc->iv_len, (char *)iv);
413 		/* k=strlen(buf); */
414 
415 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_legacy_clear(&ctx);
416 		ret = 1;
417 		if (!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&ctx, enc, NULL, key, iv) ||
418 		    !EVP_EncryptUpdate(&ctx, data, &j, data, i) ||
419 		    !EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(&ctx, &(data[j]), &i))
420 			ret = 0;
421 		EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
422 		if (ret == 0)
423 			goto err;
424 		i += j;
425 	} else {
426 		ret = 1;
427 		buf[0] = '\0';
428 	}
429 	i = PEM_write_bio(bp, name, buf, data, i);
430 	if (i <= 0)
431 		ret = 0;
432 err:
433 	explicit_bzero(key, sizeof(key));
434 	explicit_bzero(iv, sizeof(iv));
435 	explicit_bzero((char *)&ctx, sizeof(ctx));
436 	explicit_bzero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE);
437 	freezero(data, (unsigned int)dsize);
438 	return (ret);
439 }
440 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_ASN1_write_bio);
441 
442 int
PEM_do_header(EVP_CIPHER_INFO * cipher,unsigned char * data,long * plen,pem_password_cb * callback,void * u)443 PEM_do_header(EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher, unsigned char *data, long *plen,
444     pem_password_cb *callback, void *u)
445 {
446 	int i, j, o, klen;
447 	long len;
448 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX ctx;
449 	unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH];
450 	char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
451 
452 	len = *plen;
453 
454 	if (cipher->cipher == NULL)
455 		return (1);
456 	if (callback == NULL)
457 		klen = PEM_def_callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
458 	else
459 		klen = callback(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
460 	if (klen <= 0) {
461 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
462 		return (0);
463 	}
464 	if (!EVP_BytesToKey(cipher->cipher, EVP_md5(), &(cipher->iv[0]),
465 	    (unsigned char *)buf, klen, 1, key, NULL))
466 		return 0;
467 
468 	j = (int)len;
469 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_legacy_clear(&ctx);
470 	o = EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&ctx, cipher->cipher, NULL, key,
471 	    &(cipher->iv[0]));
472 	if (o)
473 		o = EVP_DecryptUpdate(&ctx, data, &i, data, j);
474 	if (o)
475 		o = EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(&ctx, &(data[i]), &j);
476 	EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
477 	explicit_bzero((char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
478 	explicit_bzero((char *)key, sizeof(key));
479 	if (!o) {
480 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_DECRYPT);
481 		return (0);
482 	}
483 	*plen = j + i;
484 	return (1);
485 }
486 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_do_header);
487 
488 int
PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(char * header,EVP_CIPHER_INFO * cipher)489 PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(char *header, EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher)
490 {
491 	const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
492 	char *p, c;
493 	char **header_pp = &header;
494 
495 	cipher->cipher = NULL;
496 	if ((header == NULL) || (*header == '\0') || (*header == '\n'))
497 		return (1);
498 	if (strncmp(header, "Proc-Type: ", 11) != 0) {
499 		PEMerror(PEM_R_NOT_PROC_TYPE);
500 		return (0);
501 	}
502 	header += 11;
503 	if (*header != '4')
504 		return (0);
505 	header++;
506 	if (*header != ',')
507 		return (0);
508 	header++;
509 	if (strncmp(header, "ENCRYPTED", 9) != 0) {
510 		PEMerror(PEM_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED);
511 		return (0);
512 	}
513 	for (; (*header != '\n') && (*header != '\0'); header++)
514 		;
515 	if (*header == '\0') {
516 		PEMerror(PEM_R_SHORT_HEADER);
517 		return (0);
518 	}
519 	header++;
520 	if (strncmp(header, "DEK-Info: ", 10) != 0) {
521 		PEMerror(PEM_R_NOT_DEK_INFO);
522 		return (0);
523 	}
524 	header += 10;
525 
526 	p = header;
527 	for (;;) {
528 		c= *header;
529 		if (!(	((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || (c == '-') ||
530 		    ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))))
531 			break;
532 		header++;
533 	}
534 	*header = '\0';
535 	cipher->cipher = enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(p);
536 	*header = c;
537 	header++;
538 
539 	if (enc == NULL) {
540 		PEMerror(PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION);
541 		return (0);
542 	}
543 	if (!load_iv(header_pp, &(cipher->iv[0]), enc->iv_len))
544 		return (0);
545 
546 	return (1);
547 }
548 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO);
549 
550 static int
load_iv(char ** fromp,unsigned char * to,int num)551 load_iv(char **fromp, unsigned char *to, int num)
552 {
553 	int v, i;
554 	char *from;
555 
556 	from= *fromp;
557 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
558 		to[i] = 0;
559 	num *= 2;
560 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
561 		if ((*from >= '0') && (*from <= '9'))
562 			v = *from - '0';
563 		else if ((*from >= 'A') && (*from <= 'F'))
564 			v = *from - 'A' + 10;
565 		else if ((*from >= 'a') && (*from <= 'f'))
566 			v = *from - 'a' + 10;
567 		else {
568 			PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_IV_CHARS);
569 			return (0);
570 		}
571 		from++;
572 		to[i / 2] |= v << (long)((!(i & 1)) * 4);
573 	}
574 
575 	*fromp = from;
576 	return (1);
577 }
578 
579 int
PEM_write(FILE * fp,const char * name,const char * header,const unsigned char * data,long len)580 PEM_write(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *header,
581     const unsigned char *data, long len)
582 {
583 	BIO *b;
584 	int ret;
585 
586 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
587 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
588 		return (0);
589 	}
590 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
591 	ret = PEM_write_bio(b, name, header, data, len);
592 	BIO_free(b);
593 	return (ret);
594 }
595 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write);
596 
597 int
PEM_write_bio(BIO * bp,const char * name,const char * header,const unsigned char * data,long len)598 PEM_write_bio(BIO *bp, const char *name, const char *header,
599     const unsigned char *data, long len)
600 {
601 	int nlen, n, i, j, outl;
602 	unsigned char *buf = NULL;
603 	EVP_ENCODE_CTX ctx;
604 	int reason = ERR_R_BUF_LIB;
605 
606 	EVP_EncodeInit(&ctx);
607 	nlen = strlen(name);
608 
609 	if ((BIO_write(bp, "-----BEGIN ", 11) != 11) ||
610 	    (BIO_write(bp, name, nlen) != nlen) ||
611 	    (BIO_write(bp, "-----\n", 6) != 6))
612 		goto err;
613 
614 	if (header != NULL && (i = strlen(header)) > 0) {
615 		if ((BIO_write(bp, header, i) != i) ||
616 		    (BIO_write(bp, "\n", 1) != 1))
617 			goto err;
618 	}
619 
620 	buf = reallocarray(NULL, PEM_BUFSIZE, 8);
621 	if (buf == NULL) {
622 		reason = ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
623 		goto err;
624 	}
625 
626 	i = j = 0;
627 	while (len > 0) {
628 		n = (int)((len > (PEM_BUFSIZE * 5)) ? (PEM_BUFSIZE * 5) : len);
629 		if (!EVP_EncodeUpdate(&ctx, buf, &outl, &(data[j]), n))
630 			goto err;
631 		if ((outl) && (BIO_write(bp, (char *)buf, outl) != outl))
632 			goto err;
633 		i += outl;
634 		len -= n;
635 		j += n;
636 	}
637 	EVP_EncodeFinal(&ctx, buf, &outl);
638 	if ((outl > 0) && (BIO_write(bp, (char *)buf, outl) != outl))
639 		goto err;
640 	freezero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE * 8);
641 	buf = NULL;
642 	if ((BIO_write(bp, "-----END ", 9) != 9) ||
643 	    (BIO_write(bp, name, nlen) != nlen) ||
644 	    (BIO_write(bp, "-----\n", 6) != 6))
645 		goto err;
646 	return (i + outl);
647 
648 err:
649 	freezero(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE * 8);
650 	PEMerror(reason);
651 	return (0);
652 }
653 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_write_bio);
654 
655 int
PEM_read(FILE * fp,char ** name,char ** header,unsigned char ** data,long * len)656 PEM_read(FILE *fp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data, long *len)
657 {
658 	BIO *b;
659 	int ret;
660 
661 	if ((b = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
662 		PEMerror(ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
663 		return (0);
664 	}
665 	BIO_set_fp(b, fp, BIO_NOCLOSE);
666 	ret = PEM_read_bio(b, name, header, data, len);
667 	BIO_free(b);
668 	return (ret);
669 }
670 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read);
671 
672 int
PEM_read_bio(BIO * bp,char ** name,char ** header,unsigned char ** data,long * len)673 PEM_read_bio(BIO *bp, char **name, char **header, unsigned char **data,
674     long *len)
675 {
676 	EVP_ENCODE_CTX ctx;
677 	int end = 0, i, k, bl = 0, hl = 0, nohead = 0;
678 	char buf[256];
679 	BUF_MEM *nameB;
680 	BUF_MEM *headerB;
681 	BUF_MEM *dataB, *tmpB;
682 
683 	nameB = BUF_MEM_new();
684 	headerB = BUF_MEM_new();
685 	dataB = BUF_MEM_new();
686 	if ((nameB == NULL) || (headerB == NULL) || (dataB == NULL)) {
687 		BUF_MEM_free(nameB);
688 		BUF_MEM_free(headerB);
689 		BUF_MEM_free(dataB);
690 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
691 		return (0);
692 	}
693 
694 	buf[254] = '\0';
695 	for (;;) {
696 		i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
697 
698 		if (i <= 0) {
699 			PEMerror(PEM_R_NO_START_LINE);
700 			goto err;
701 		}
702 
703 		while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
704 			i--;
705 		buf[++i] = '\n';
706 		buf[++i] = '\0';
707 
708 		if (strncmp(buf, "-----BEGIN ", 11) == 0) {
709 			i = strlen(&(buf[11]));
710 
711 			if (strncmp(&(buf[11 + i - 6]), "-----\n", 6) != 0)
712 				continue;
713 			if (!BUF_MEM_grow(nameB, i + 9)) {
714 				PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
715 				goto err;
716 			}
717 			memcpy(nameB->data, &(buf[11]), i - 6);
718 			nameB->data[i - 6] = '\0';
719 			break;
720 		}
721 	}
722 	hl = 0;
723 	if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB, 256)) {
724 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
725 		goto err;
726 	}
727 	headerB->data[0] = '\0';
728 	for (;;) {
729 		i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
730 		if (i <= 0)
731 			break;
732 
733 		while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
734 			i--;
735 		buf[++i] = '\n';
736 		buf[++i] = '\0';
737 
738 		if (buf[0] == '\n')
739 			break;
740 		if (!BUF_MEM_grow(headerB, hl + i + 9)) {
741 			PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
742 			goto err;
743 		}
744 		if (strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) == 0) {
745 			nohead = 1;
746 			break;
747 		}
748 		memcpy(&(headerB->data[hl]), buf, i);
749 		headerB->data[hl + i] = '\0';
750 		hl += i;
751 	}
752 
753 	bl = 0;
754 	if (!BUF_MEM_grow(dataB, 1024)) {
755 		PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
756 		goto err;
757 	}
758 	dataB->data[0] = '\0';
759 	if (!nohead) {
760 		for (;;) {
761 			i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
762 			if (i <= 0)
763 				break;
764 
765 			while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
766 				i--;
767 			buf[++i] = '\n';
768 			buf[++i] = '\0';
769 
770 			if (i != 65)
771 				end = 1;
772 			if (strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) == 0)
773 				break;
774 			if (i > 65)
775 				break;
776 			if (!BUF_MEM_grow_clean(dataB, i + bl + 9)) {
777 				PEMerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
778 				goto err;
779 			}
780 			memcpy(&(dataB->data[bl]), buf, i);
781 			dataB->data[bl + i] = '\0';
782 			bl += i;
783 			if (end) {
784 				buf[0] = '\0';
785 				i = BIO_gets(bp, buf, 254);
786 				if (i <= 0)
787 					break;
788 
789 				while ((i >= 0) && (buf[i] <= ' '))
790 					i--;
791 				buf[++i] = '\n';
792 				buf[++i] = '\0';
793 
794 				break;
795 			}
796 		}
797 	} else {
798 		tmpB = headerB;
799 		headerB = dataB;
800 		dataB = tmpB;
801 		bl = hl;
802 	}
803 	i = strlen(nameB->data);
804 	if ((strncmp(buf, "-----END ", 9) != 0) ||
805 	    (strncmp(nameB->data, &(buf[9]), i) != 0) ||
806 	    (strncmp(&(buf[9 + i]), "-----\n", 6) != 0)) {
807 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_END_LINE);
808 		goto err;
809 	}
810 
811 	EVP_DecodeInit(&ctx);
812 	i = EVP_DecodeUpdate(&ctx,
813 	    (unsigned char *)dataB->data, &bl,
814 	    (unsigned char *)dataB->data, bl);
815 	if (i < 0) {
816 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
817 		goto err;
818 	}
819 	i = EVP_DecodeFinal(&ctx, (unsigned char *)&(dataB->data[bl]), &k);
820 	if (i < 0) {
821 		PEMerror(PEM_R_BAD_BASE64_DECODE);
822 		goto err;
823 	}
824 	bl += k;
825 
826 	if (bl == 0)
827 		goto err;
828 	*name = nameB->data;
829 	*header = headerB->data;
830 	*data = (unsigned char *)dataB->data;
831 	*len = bl;
832 	free(nameB);
833 	free(headerB);
834 	free(dataB);
835 	return (1);
836 
837 err:
838 	BUF_MEM_free(nameB);
839 	BUF_MEM_free(headerB);
840 	BUF_MEM_free(dataB);
841 	return (0);
842 }
843 LCRYPTO_ALIAS(PEM_read_bio);
844 
845 /* Check pem string and return prefix length.
846  * If for example the pem_str == "RSA PRIVATE KEY" and suffix = "PRIVATE KEY"
847  * the return value is 3 for the string "RSA".
848  */
849 
850 int
pem_check_suffix(const char * pem_str,const char * suffix)851 pem_check_suffix(const char *pem_str, const char *suffix)
852 {
853 	int pem_len = strlen(pem_str);
854 	int suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
855 	const char *p;
856 
857 	if (suffix_len + 1 >= pem_len)
858 		return 0;
859 	p = pem_str + pem_len - suffix_len;
860 	if (strcmp(p, suffix))
861 		return 0;
862 	p--;
863 	if (*p != ' ')
864 		return 0;
865 	return p - pem_str;
866 }
867