1 //===-- Stream.cpp --------------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "lldb/Utility/Stream.h"
10 
11 #include "lldb/Utility/AnsiTerminal.h"
12 #include "lldb/Utility/Endian.h"
13 #include "lldb/Utility/VASPrintf.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/Regex.h"
18 
19 #include <string>
20 
21 #include <cinttypes>
22 #include <cstddef>
23 
24 using namespace lldb;
25 using namespace lldb_private;
26 
Stream(uint32_t flags,uint32_t addr_size,ByteOrder byte_order,bool colors)27 Stream::Stream(uint32_t flags, uint32_t addr_size, ByteOrder byte_order,
28                bool colors)
29     : m_flags(flags), m_addr_size(addr_size), m_byte_order(byte_order),
30       m_forwarder(*this, colors) {}
31 
Stream(bool colors)32 Stream::Stream(bool colors)
33     : m_flags(0), m_byte_order(endian::InlHostByteOrder()),
34       m_forwarder(*this, colors) {}
35 
36 // Destructor
37 Stream::~Stream() = default;
38 
SetByteOrder(ByteOrder byte_order)39 ByteOrder Stream::SetByteOrder(ByteOrder byte_order) {
40   ByteOrder old_byte_order = m_byte_order;
41   m_byte_order = byte_order;
42   return old_byte_order;
43 }
44 
45 // Put an offset "uval" out to the stream using the printf format in "format".
Offset(uint32_t uval,const char * format)46 void Stream::Offset(uint32_t uval, const char *format) { Printf(format, uval); }
47 
48 // Put an SLEB128 "uval" out to the stream using the printf format in "format".
PutSLEB128(int64_t sval)49 size_t Stream::PutSLEB128(int64_t sval) {
50   if (m_flags.Test(eBinary))
51     return llvm::encodeSLEB128(sval, m_forwarder);
52   else
53     return Printf("0x%" PRIi64, sval);
54 }
55 
56 // Put an ULEB128 "uval" out to the stream using the printf format in "format".
PutULEB128(uint64_t uval)57 size_t Stream::PutULEB128(uint64_t uval) {
58   if (m_flags.Test(eBinary))
59     return llvm::encodeULEB128(uval, m_forwarder);
60   else
61     return Printf("0x%" PRIx64, uval);
62 }
63 
64 // Print a raw NULL terminated C string to the stream.
PutCString(llvm::StringRef str)65 size_t Stream::PutCString(llvm::StringRef str) {
66   size_t bytes_written = 0;
67   bytes_written = Write(str.data(), str.size());
68 
69   // when in binary mode, emit the NULL terminator
70   if (m_flags.Test(eBinary))
71     bytes_written += PutChar('\0');
72   return bytes_written;
73 }
74 
PutCStringColorHighlighted(llvm::StringRef text,std::optional<HighlightSettings> pattern_info)75 void Stream::PutCStringColorHighlighted(
76     llvm::StringRef text, std::optional<HighlightSettings> pattern_info) {
77   // Only apply color formatting when a pattern information is specified.
78   // Otherwise, output the text without color formatting.
79   if (!pattern_info.has_value()) {
80     PutCString(text);
81     return;
82   }
83 
84   llvm::Regex reg_pattern(pattern_info->pattern);
85   llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 1> matches;
86   llvm::StringRef remaining = text;
87   std::string format_str = lldb_private::ansi::FormatAnsiTerminalCodes(
88       pattern_info->prefix.str() + "%.*s" + pattern_info->suffix.str());
89   while (reg_pattern.match(remaining, &matches)) {
90     llvm::StringRef match = matches[0];
91     size_t match_start_pos = match.data() - remaining.data();
92     PutCString(remaining.take_front(match_start_pos));
93     Printf(format_str.c_str(), match.size(), match.data());
94     remaining = remaining.drop_front(match_start_pos + match.size());
95   }
96   if (remaining.size())
97     PutCString(remaining);
98 }
99 
100 // Print a double quoted NULL terminated C string to the stream using the
101 // printf format in "format".
QuotedCString(const char * cstr,const char * format)102 void Stream::QuotedCString(const char *cstr, const char *format) {
103   Printf(format, cstr);
104 }
105 
106 // Put an address "addr" out to the stream with optional prefix and suffix
107 // strings.
DumpAddress(llvm::raw_ostream & s,uint64_t addr,uint32_t addr_size,const char * prefix,const char * suffix)108 void lldb_private::DumpAddress(llvm::raw_ostream &s, uint64_t addr,
109                                uint32_t addr_size, const char *prefix,
110                                const char *suffix) {
111   if (prefix == nullptr)
112     prefix = "";
113   if (suffix == nullptr)
114     suffix = "";
115   s << prefix << llvm::format_hex(addr, 2 + 2 * addr_size) << suffix;
116 }
117 
118 // Put an address range out to the stream with optional prefix and suffix
119 // strings.
DumpAddressRange(llvm::raw_ostream & s,uint64_t lo_addr,uint64_t hi_addr,uint32_t addr_size,const char * prefix,const char * suffix)120 void lldb_private::DumpAddressRange(llvm::raw_ostream &s, uint64_t lo_addr,
121                                     uint64_t hi_addr, uint32_t addr_size,
122                                     const char *prefix, const char *suffix) {
123   if (prefix && prefix[0])
124     s << prefix;
125   DumpAddress(s, lo_addr, addr_size, "[");
126   DumpAddress(s, hi_addr, addr_size, "-", ")");
127   if (suffix && suffix[0])
128     s << suffix;
129 }
130 
PutChar(char ch)131 size_t Stream::PutChar(char ch) { return Write(&ch, 1); }
132 
133 // Print some formatted output to the stream.
Printf(const char * format,...)134 size_t Stream::Printf(const char *format, ...) {
135   va_list args;
136   va_start(args, format);
137   size_t result = PrintfVarArg(format, args);
138   va_end(args);
139   return result;
140 }
141 
142 // Print some formatted output to the stream.
PrintfVarArg(const char * format,va_list args)143 size_t Stream::PrintfVarArg(const char *format, va_list args) {
144   llvm::SmallString<1024> buf;
145   VASprintf(buf, format, args);
146 
147   // Include the NULL termination byte for binary output
148   size_t length = buf.size();
149   if (m_flags.Test(eBinary))
150     ++length;
151   return Write(buf.c_str(), length);
152 }
153 
154 // Print and End of Line character to the stream
EOL()155 size_t Stream::EOL() { return PutChar('\n'); }
156 
Indent(llvm::StringRef str)157 size_t Stream::Indent(llvm::StringRef str) {
158   const size_t ind_length = PutCString(std::string(m_indent_level, ' '));
159   const size_t str_length = PutCString(str);
160   return ind_length + str_length;
161 }
162 
163 // Stream a character "ch" out to this stream.
operator <<(char ch)164 Stream &Stream::operator<<(char ch) {
165   PutChar(ch);
166   return *this;
167 }
168 
169 // Stream the NULL terminated C string out to this stream.
operator <<(const char * s)170 Stream &Stream::operator<<(const char *s) {
171   Printf("%s", s);
172   return *this;
173 }
174 
operator <<(llvm::StringRef str)175 Stream &Stream::operator<<(llvm::StringRef str) {
176   Write(str.data(), str.size());
177   return *this;
178 }
179 
180 // Stream the pointer value out to this stream.
operator <<(const void * p)181 Stream &Stream::operator<<(const void *p) {
182   Printf("0x%.*tx", static_cast<int>(sizeof(const void *)) * 2, (ptrdiff_t)p);
183   return *this;
184 }
185 
186 // Get the current indentation level
GetIndentLevel() const187 unsigned Stream::GetIndentLevel() const { return m_indent_level; }
188 
189 // Set the current indentation level
SetIndentLevel(unsigned indent_level)190 void Stream::SetIndentLevel(unsigned indent_level) {
191   m_indent_level = indent_level;
192 }
193 
194 // Increment the current indentation level
IndentMore(unsigned amount)195 void Stream::IndentMore(unsigned amount) { m_indent_level += amount; }
196 
197 // Decrement the current indentation level
IndentLess(unsigned amount)198 void Stream::IndentLess(unsigned amount) {
199   if (m_indent_level >= amount)
200     m_indent_level -= amount;
201   else
202     m_indent_level = 0;
203 }
204 
205 // Get the address size in bytes
GetAddressByteSize() const206 uint32_t Stream::GetAddressByteSize() const { return m_addr_size; }
207 
208 // Set the address size in bytes
SetAddressByteSize(uint32_t addr_size)209 void Stream::SetAddressByteSize(uint32_t addr_size) { m_addr_size = addr_size; }
210 
211 // The flags get accessor
GetFlags()212 Flags &Stream::GetFlags() { return m_flags; }
213 
214 // The flags const get accessor
GetFlags() const215 const Flags &Stream::GetFlags() const { return m_flags; }
216 
217 // The byte order get accessor
218 
GetByteOrder() const219 lldb::ByteOrder Stream::GetByteOrder() const { return m_byte_order; }
220 
PrintfAsRawHex8(const char * format,...)221 size_t Stream::PrintfAsRawHex8(const char *format, ...) {
222   va_list args;
223   va_start(args, format);
224 
225   llvm::SmallString<1024> buf;
226   VASprintf(buf, format, args);
227 
228   ByteDelta delta(*this);
229   for (char C : buf)
230     _PutHex8(C, false);
231 
232   va_end(args);
233 
234   return *delta;
235 }
236 
PutNHex8(size_t n,uint8_t uvalue)237 size_t Stream::PutNHex8(size_t n, uint8_t uvalue) {
238   ByteDelta delta(*this);
239   for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
240     _PutHex8(uvalue, false);
241   return *delta;
242 }
243 
_PutHex8(uint8_t uvalue,bool add_prefix)244 void Stream::_PutHex8(uint8_t uvalue, bool add_prefix) {
245   if (m_flags.Test(eBinary)) {
246     Write(&uvalue, 1);
247   } else {
248     if (add_prefix)
249       PutCString("0x");
250 
251     static char g_hex_to_ascii_hex_char[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5',
252                                                '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b',
253                                                'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'};
254     char nibble_chars[2];
255     nibble_chars[0] = g_hex_to_ascii_hex_char[(uvalue >> 4) & 0xf];
256     nibble_chars[1] = g_hex_to_ascii_hex_char[(uvalue >> 0) & 0xf];
257     Write(nibble_chars, sizeof(nibble_chars));
258   }
259 }
260 
PutHex8(uint8_t uvalue)261 size_t Stream::PutHex8(uint8_t uvalue) {
262   ByteDelta delta(*this);
263   _PutHex8(uvalue, false);
264   return *delta;
265 }
266 
PutHex16(uint16_t uvalue,ByteOrder byte_order)267 size_t Stream::PutHex16(uint16_t uvalue, ByteOrder byte_order) {
268   ByteDelta delta(*this);
269 
270   if (byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
271     byte_order = m_byte_order;
272 
273   if (byte_order == eByteOrderLittle) {
274     for (size_t byte = 0; byte < sizeof(uvalue); ++byte)
275       _PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue >> (byte * 8)), false);
276   } else {
277     for (size_t byte = sizeof(uvalue) - 1; byte < sizeof(uvalue); --byte)
278       _PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue >> (byte * 8)), false);
279   }
280   return *delta;
281 }
282 
PutHex32(uint32_t uvalue,ByteOrder byte_order)283 size_t Stream::PutHex32(uint32_t uvalue, ByteOrder byte_order) {
284   ByteDelta delta(*this);
285 
286   if (byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
287     byte_order = m_byte_order;
288 
289   if (byte_order == eByteOrderLittle) {
290     for (size_t byte = 0; byte < sizeof(uvalue); ++byte)
291       _PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue >> (byte * 8)), false);
292   } else {
293     for (size_t byte = sizeof(uvalue) - 1; byte < sizeof(uvalue); --byte)
294       _PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue >> (byte * 8)), false);
295   }
296   return *delta;
297 }
298 
PutHex64(uint64_t uvalue,ByteOrder byte_order)299 size_t Stream::PutHex64(uint64_t uvalue, ByteOrder byte_order) {
300   ByteDelta delta(*this);
301 
302   if (byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
303     byte_order = m_byte_order;
304 
305   if (byte_order == eByteOrderLittle) {
306     for (size_t byte = 0; byte < sizeof(uvalue); ++byte)
307       _PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue >> (byte * 8)), false);
308   } else {
309     for (size_t byte = sizeof(uvalue) - 1; byte < sizeof(uvalue); --byte)
310       _PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue >> (byte * 8)), false);
311   }
312   return *delta;
313 }
314 
PutMaxHex64(uint64_t uvalue,size_t byte_size,lldb::ByteOrder byte_order)315 size_t Stream::PutMaxHex64(uint64_t uvalue, size_t byte_size,
316                            lldb::ByteOrder byte_order) {
317   switch (byte_size) {
318   case 1:
319     return PutHex8(static_cast<uint8_t>(uvalue));
320   case 2:
321     return PutHex16(static_cast<uint16_t>(uvalue), byte_order);
322   case 4:
323     return PutHex32(static_cast<uint32_t>(uvalue), byte_order);
324   case 8:
325     return PutHex64(uvalue, byte_order);
326   }
327   return 0;
328 }
329 
PutPointer(void * ptr)330 size_t Stream::PutPointer(void *ptr) {
331   return PutRawBytes(&ptr, sizeof(ptr), endian::InlHostByteOrder(),
332                      endian::InlHostByteOrder());
333 }
334 
PutFloat(float f,ByteOrder byte_order)335 size_t Stream::PutFloat(float f, ByteOrder byte_order) {
336   if (byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
337     byte_order = m_byte_order;
338 
339   return PutRawBytes(&f, sizeof(f), endian::InlHostByteOrder(), byte_order);
340 }
341 
PutDouble(double d,ByteOrder byte_order)342 size_t Stream::PutDouble(double d, ByteOrder byte_order) {
343   if (byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
344     byte_order = m_byte_order;
345 
346   return PutRawBytes(&d, sizeof(d), endian::InlHostByteOrder(), byte_order);
347 }
348 
PutLongDouble(long double ld,ByteOrder byte_order)349 size_t Stream::PutLongDouble(long double ld, ByteOrder byte_order) {
350   if (byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
351     byte_order = m_byte_order;
352 
353   return PutRawBytes(&ld, sizeof(ld), endian::InlHostByteOrder(), byte_order);
354 }
355 
PutRawBytes(const void * s,size_t src_len,ByteOrder src_byte_order,ByteOrder dst_byte_order)356 size_t Stream::PutRawBytes(const void *s, size_t src_len,
357                            ByteOrder src_byte_order, ByteOrder dst_byte_order) {
358   ByteDelta delta(*this);
359 
360   if (src_byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
361     src_byte_order = m_byte_order;
362 
363   if (dst_byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
364     dst_byte_order = m_byte_order;
365 
366   const uint8_t *src = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(s);
367   bool binary_was_set = m_flags.Test(eBinary);
368   if (!binary_was_set)
369     m_flags.Set(eBinary);
370   if (src_byte_order == dst_byte_order) {
371     for (size_t i = 0; i < src_len; ++i)
372       _PutHex8(src[i], false);
373   } else {
374     for (size_t i = src_len; i > 0; --i)
375       _PutHex8(src[i - 1], false);
376   }
377   if (!binary_was_set)
378     m_flags.Clear(eBinary);
379 
380   return *delta;
381 }
382 
PutBytesAsRawHex8(const void * s,size_t src_len,ByteOrder src_byte_order,ByteOrder dst_byte_order)383 size_t Stream::PutBytesAsRawHex8(const void *s, size_t src_len,
384                                  ByteOrder src_byte_order,
385                                  ByteOrder dst_byte_order) {
386   ByteDelta delta(*this);
387 
388   if (src_byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
389     src_byte_order = m_byte_order;
390 
391   if (dst_byte_order == eByteOrderInvalid)
392     dst_byte_order = m_byte_order;
393 
394   const uint8_t *src = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(s);
395   bool binary_is_set = m_flags.Test(eBinary);
396   m_flags.Clear(eBinary);
397   if (src_byte_order == dst_byte_order) {
398     for (size_t i = 0; i < src_len; ++i)
399       _PutHex8(src[i], false);
400   } else {
401     for (size_t i = src_len; i > 0; --i)
402       _PutHex8(src[i - 1], false);
403   }
404   if (binary_is_set)
405     m_flags.Set(eBinary);
406 
407   return *delta;
408 }
409 
PutStringAsRawHex8(llvm::StringRef s)410 size_t Stream::PutStringAsRawHex8(llvm::StringRef s) {
411   ByteDelta delta(*this);
412   bool binary_is_set = m_flags.Test(eBinary);
413   m_flags.Clear(eBinary);
414   for (char c : s)
415     _PutHex8(c, false);
416   if (binary_is_set)
417     m_flags.Set(eBinary);
418   return *delta;
419 }
420