1 /**
2  * @file
3  * MDNS responder - output related functionalities
4  */
5 
6  /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2015 Verisure Innovation AB
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
11  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
14  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
24  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
26  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
29  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
30  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
33  *
34  * Author: Erik Ekman <erik@kryo.se>
35  * Author: Jasper Verschueren <jasper.verschueren@apart-audio.com>
36  *
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef LWIP_HDR_APPS_MDNS_OUT_H
40 #define LWIP_HDR_APPS_MDNS_OUT_H
41 
42 #include "lwip/apps/mdns_opts.h"
43 #include "lwip/apps/mdns_priv.h"
44 #include "lwip/netif.h"
45 #include "lwip/timeouts.h"
46 
47 #ifdef __cplusplus
48 extern "C" {
49 #endif
50 
51 #if LWIP_MDNS_RESPONDER
52 
53 /** Bitmasks outmsg generation */
54 /* Probe for ALL types with hostname */
55 #define QUESTION_PROBE_HOST_ANY          0x10
56 /* Probe for ALL types with service instance name */
57 #define QUESTION_PROBE_SERVICE_NAME_ANY  0x10
58 
59 /* Lookup from hostname -> IPv4 */
60 #define REPLY_HOST_A            0x01
61 /* Lookup from IPv4/v6 -> hostname */
62 #define REPLY_HOST_PTR_V4       0x02
63 /* Lookup from hostname -> IPv6 */
64 #define REPLY_HOST_AAAA         0x04
65 /* Lookup from hostname -> IPv6 */
66 #define REPLY_HOST_PTR_V6       0x08
67 
68 /* Lookup for service types */
69 #define REPLY_SERVICE_TYPE_PTR  0x10
70 /* Lookup for instances of service */
71 #define REPLY_SERVICE_NAME_PTR  0x20
72 /* Lookup for location of service instance */
73 #define REPLY_SERVICE_SRV       0x40
74 /* Lookup for text info on service instance */
75 #define REPLY_SERVICE_TXT       0x80
76 
77 /* RFC6762 section 6:
78  * To protect the network against excessive packet flooding due to software bugs
79  * or malicious attack, a Multicast DNS responder MUST NOT (except in the one
80  * special case of answering probe queries) multicast a record on a given
81  * interface until at least one second has elapsed since the last time that
82  * record was multicast on that particular interface.
83  */
84 #define MDNS_MULTICAST_TIMEOUT    1000
85 
86 /* RFC6762 section 6:
87  * In this special case only, when responding via multicast to a probe, a
88  * Multicast DNS responder is only required to delay its transmission as
89  * necessary to ensure an interval of at least 250 ms since the last time the
90  * record was multicast on that interface.
91  */
92 #define MDNS_MULTICAST_PROBE_TIMEOUT    250
93 
94 /* RFC6762 section 5.4:
95  * When receiving a question with the unicast-response bit set, a responder
96  * SHOULD usually respond with a unicast packet directed back to the querier.
97  * However, if the responder has not multicast that record recently (within one
98  * quarter of its TTL), then the responder SHOULD instead multicast the response
99  * so as to keep all the peer caches up to date, and to permit passive conflict
100  * detection.
101  * -> we implement a stripped down version. Depending on a timeout of 30s
102  *    (25% of 120s) all QU questions are send via multicast or unicast.
103  */
104 #define MDNS_MULTICAST_TIMEOUT_25TTL  30000
105 
106 err_t mdns_create_outpacket(struct netif *netif, struct mdns_outmsg *msg,
107                             struct mdns_outpacket *outpkt);
108 err_t mdns_send_outpacket(struct mdns_outmsg *msg, struct netif *netif);
109 void mdns_set_timeout(struct netif *netif, u32_t msecs,
110                         sys_timeout_handler handler, u8_t *busy_flag);
111 #if LWIP_IPV4
112 void mdns_multicast_timeout_reset_ipv4(void *arg);
113 void mdns_multicast_probe_timeout_reset_ipv4(void *arg);
114 void mdns_multicast_timeout_25ttl_reset_ipv4(void *arg);
115 void mdns_send_multicast_msg_delayed_ipv4(void *arg);
116 void mdns_send_unicast_msg_delayed_ipv4(void *arg);
117 void mdns_start_multicast_timeouts_ipv4(struct netif *netif);
118 #endif
119 #if LWIP_IPV6
120 void mdns_multicast_timeout_reset_ipv6(void *arg);
121 void mdns_multicast_probe_timeout_reset_ipv6(void *arg);
122 void mdns_multicast_timeout_25ttl_reset_ipv6(void *arg);
123 void mdns_send_multicast_msg_delayed_ipv6(void *arg);
124 void mdns_send_unicast_msg_delayed_ipv6(void *arg);
125 void mdns_start_multicast_timeouts_ipv6(struct netif *netif);
126 #endif
127 void mdns_prepare_txtdata(struct mdns_service *service);
128 #ifdef LWIP_MDNS_SEARCH
129 err_t mdns_send_request(struct mdns_request *req, struct netif *netif, const ip_addr_t *destination);
130 #endif
131 
132 #endif /* LWIP_MDNS_RESPONDER */
133 
134 #ifdef __cplusplus
135 }
136 #endif
137 
138 #endif /* LWIP_HDR_APPS_MDNS_OUT_H */
139