xref: /netbsd/sys/dev/rasops/rasops.h (revision 82faf98a)
1 /* 	$NetBSD: rasops.h,v 1.50 2021/12/24 18:12:58 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Andrew Doran.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _RASOPS_H_
33 #define _RASOPS_H_ 1
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 
37 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
38 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
39 
40 /* For rasops_info::ri_flg */
41 #define RI_FULLCLEAR	0x01	/* eraserows() hack to clear full screen */
42 #define RI_FORCEMONO	0x02	/* monochrome output even if we can do color */
43 #define RI_BSWAP	0x04	/* framebuffer endianness doesn't match CPU */
44 #define RI_CURSOR	0x08	/* cursor is switched on */
45 #define RI_CLEAR	0x10	/* clear display on startup */
46 #define RI_CENTER	0x20	/* center onscreen output */
47 #define RI_CURSORCLIP	0x40	/* cursor is currently clipped */
48 #define RI_CFGDONE	0x80	/* rasops_reconfig() completed successfully */
49 #define RI_ROTATE_CW	0x100	/* display is rotated, quarter clockwise */
50 #define RI_ROTATE_CCW	0x200	/* display is rotated, quarter counter-clockwise */
51 #define RI_ROTATE_UD	0x400	/* display is rotated, upside-down */
52 #define RI_ROTATE_MASK	0x700
53 /*
54  * if you call rasops_init() or rasops_reconfig() in a context where it is not
55  * safe to call kmem_alloc(), like early on during kernel startup, you MUST set
56  * RI_NO_AUTO to keep rasops from trying to allocate memory for autogenerated
57  * box drawing characters
58  */
59 #define	RI_NO_AUTO	0x800	/* do not generate box drawing characters */
60 /*
61  * Set this if your driver's putchar() method supports anti-aliased fonts in
62  * the given video mode. Without this flag rasops_init() will only ever pick
63  * monochrome bitmap fonts.
64  */
65 #define RI_ENABLE_ALPHA	0x1000
66 /* set this in order to use r3g3b2 'true' colour in 8 bit */
67 #define RI_8BIT_IS_RGB	0x2000
68 /*
69  * drivers can set this to tell the font selection code that they'd rather
70  * use alpha fonts
71  */
72 #define RI_PREFER_ALPHA	0x4000
73 /*
74  * Set this to prefer a wider font.
75  */
76 #define RI_PREFER_WIDEFONT	0x8000
77 
78 struct rasops_info {
79 	/* These must be filled in by the caller */
80 	int	ri_depth;	/* depth in bits */
81 	uint8_t	*ri_bits;	/* ptr to bits */
82 	int	ri_width;	/* width (pels) */
83 	int	ri_height;	/* height (pels) */
84 	int	ri_stride;	/* stride in bytes */
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * If you want shadow framebuffer support, point ri_hwbits
88 	 * to the real framebuffer, and ri_bits to the shadow framebuffer
89 	 */
90 	uint8_t	*ri_hwbits;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * These can optionally be left zeroed out. If you fill ri_font,
94 	 * but aren't using wsfont, set ri_wsfcookie to -1.
95 	 */
96 	struct	wsdisplay_font *ri_font;
97 	struct	wsdisplay_font ri_optfont;
98 	int	ri_wsfcookie;	/* wsfont cookie */
99 	void	*ri_hw;		/* driver private data; ignored by rasops */
100 	int	ri_crow;	/* cursor row */
101 	int	ri_ccol;	/* cursor column */
102 	int	ri_flg;		/* various operational flags */
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * These are optional and will default if zero. Meaningless
106 	 * on depths other than 15, 16, 24 and 32 bits per pel. On
107 	 * 24 bit displays, ri_{r,g,b}num must be 8.
108 	 */
109 	uint8_t	ri_rnum;	/* number of bits for red */
110 	uint8_t	ri_gnum;	/* number of bits for green */
111 	uint8_t	ri_bnum;	/* number of bits for blue */
112 	uint8_t	ri_rpos;	/* which bit red starts at */
113 	uint8_t	ri_gpos;	/* which bit green starts at */
114 	uint8_t	ri_bpos;	/* which bit blue starts at */
115 
116 	/* These are filled in by rasops_init() */
117 	int	ri_emuwidth;	/* width we actually care about */
118 	int	ri_emuheight;	/* height we actually care about */
119 	int	ri_emustride;	/* bytes per row we actually care about */
120 	int	ri_rows;	/* number of rows (characters, not pels) */
121 	int	ri_cols;	/* number of columns (characters, not pels) */
122 #if __NetBSD_Prereq__(9, 99, 1)
123 	struct {
124 		int	off;	/* offset of underline from bottom */
125 		int	height;	/* height of underline */
126 	} ri_ul;
127 #else
128 	/*
129 	 * XXX
130 	 * hack to keep ABI compatibility for netbsd-9, -8, and -7.
131 	 */
132 	// int	ri_delta;	/* obsoleted */
133 	struct {
134 		short	off;
135 		short	height;
136 	} __packed ri_ul;
137 #endif
138 	int	ri_pelbytes;	/* bytes per pel (may be zero) */
139 	int	ri_fontscale;	/* fontheight * fontstride */
140 	int	ri_xscale;	/* fontwidth * pelbytes */
141 	int	ri_yscale;	/* fontheight * stride */
142 	uint8_t	*ri_origbits;	/* where screen bits actually start */
143 	uint8_t *ri_hworigbits;	/* where hw bits actually start */
144 	int	ri_xorigin;	/* where ri_bits begins (x) */
145 	int	ri_yorigin;	/* where ri_bits begins (y) */
146 	uint32_t
147 		ri_devcmap[16]; /* color -> framebuffer data */
148 
149 	/* The emulops you need to use, and the screen caps for wscons */
150 	struct	wsdisplay_emulops ri_ops;
151 	int	ri_caps;
152 
153 	/* Callbacks so we can share some code */
154 	void	(*ri_do_cursor)(struct rasops_info *);
155 
156 	/* Used to intercept putchar to permit display rotation */
157 	struct	wsdisplay_emulops ri_real_ops;
158 };
159 
160 #define CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font)						\
161 	((c) >= (font)->firstchar &&					\
162 	    (c) - (font)->firstchar < (font)->numchars)
163 
164 #define PICK_FONT(ri, c)						\
165 	((((c) & WSFONT_FLAGS_MASK) == WSFONT_FLAG_OPT &&		\
166 	    (ri)->ri_optfont.data != NULL) ?				\
167 		&(ri)->ri_optfont : (ri)->ri_font)
168 
169 /*
170  * rasops_init().
171  *
172  * Integer parameters are the number of rows and columns we'd *like*.
173  *
174  * In terms of optimization, fonts that are a multiple of 8 pixels wide
175  * work the best.
176  *
177  * rasops_init() takes care of rasops_reconfig(). The parameters to both
178  * are the same. If calling rasops_reconfig() to change the font and
179  * ri_wsfcookie >= 0, you must call wsfont_unlock() on it, and reset it
180  * to -1 (or a new, valid cookie).
181  */
182 
183 /* rasops.c */
184 int	rasops_init(struct rasops_info *, int, int);
185 int	rasops_reconfig(struct rasops_info *, int, int);
186 void	rasops_unpack_attr(long, int *, int *, int *);
187 void	rasops_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
188 void	rasops_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
189 int	rasops_get_cmap(struct rasops_info *, uint8_t *, size_t);
190 
191 extern const uint8_t	rasops_cmap[256 * 3];
192 
193 #ifdef _RASOPS_PRIVATE
194 /*
195  * Per-depth initialization functions.
196  */
197 void	rasops1_init(struct rasops_info *);
198 void	rasops2_init(struct rasops_info *);
199 void	rasops4_init(struct rasops_info *);
200 void	rasops8_init(struct rasops_info *);
201 void	rasops15_init(struct rasops_info *);
202 void	rasops24_init(struct rasops_info *);
203 void	rasops32_init(struct rasops_info *);
204 
205 #define	ATTR_BG(ri, attr) ((ri)->ri_devcmap[((uint32_t)(attr) >> 16) & 0xf])
206 #define	ATTR_FG(ri, attr) ((ri)->ri_devcmap[((uint32_t)(attr) >> 24) & 0xf])
207 
208 #define	ATTR_MASK_BG __BITS(16, 19)
209 #define	ATTR_MASK_FG __BITS(24, 27)
210 
211 #define	DELTA(p, d, cast) ((p) = (cast)((uint8_t *)(p) + (d)))
212 
213 #define	FBOFFSET(ri, row, col)						\
214 	((row) * (ri)->ri_yscale + (col) * (ri)->ri_xscale)
215 
216 #define	FONT_GLYPH(uc, font, ri)					\
217 	((uint8_t *)(font)->data + ((uc) - ((font)->firstchar)) *	\
218 	    (ri)->ri_fontscale)
219 
220 static __inline void
rasops_memset32(void * p,uint32_t val,size_t bytes)221 rasops_memset32(void *p, uint32_t val, size_t bytes)
222 {
223 	int slop1, slop2, full;
224 	uint8_t *dp = (uint8_t *)p;
225 
226 	if (bytes == 1) {
227 		*dp = val;
228 		return;
229 	}
230 
231 	slop1 = (4 - ((uintptr_t)dp & 3)) & 3;
232 	slop2 = (bytes - slop1) & 3;
233 	full = (bytes - slop1 /* - slop2 */) >> 2;
234 
235 	if (slop1 & 1)
236 		*dp++ = val;
237 
238 	if (slop1 & 2) {
239 		*(uint16_t *)dp = val;
240 		dp += 2;
241 	}
242 
243 	for (; full; full--) {
244 		*(uint32_t *)dp = val;
245 		dp += 4;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (slop2 & 2) {
249 		*(uint16_t *)dp = val;
250 		dp += 2;
251 	}
252 
253 	if (slop2 & 1)
254 		*dp = val;
255 
256 	return;
257 }
258 
259 static __inline uint32_t
rasops_be32uatoh(uint8_t * p)260 rasops_be32uatoh(uint8_t *p)
261 {
262 	uint32_t u;
263 
264 	u  = p[0]; u <<= 8;
265 	u |= p[1]; u <<= 8;
266 	u |= p[2]; u <<= 8;
267 	u |= p[3];
268 	return u;
269 }
270 #endif /* _RASOPS_PRIVATE */
271 
272 #endif /* _RASOPS_H_ */
273