1 /*	$NetBSD: sljitLir.h,v 1.5 2021/12/05 04:38:54 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  *    Stack-less Just-In-Time compiler
5  *
6  *    Copyright Zoltan Herczeg (hzmester@freemail.hu). All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
9  * permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  *   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
12  *      conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  *   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
15  *      of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
16  *      provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
21  * SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
24  * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
26  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _SLJIT_LIR_H_
30 #define _SLJIT_LIR_H_
31 
32 /*
33    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
34     Stack-Less JIT compiler for multiple architectures (x86, ARM, PowerPC)
35    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 
37    Short description
38     Advantages:
39       - The execution can be continued from any LIR instruction. In other
40         words, it is possible to jump to any label from anywhere, even from
41         a code fragment, which is compiled later, if both compiled code
42         shares the same context. See sljit_emit_enter for more details
43       - Supports self modifying code: target of (conditional) jump and call
44         instructions and some constant values can be dynamically modified
45         during runtime
46         - although it is not suggested to do it frequently
47         - can be used for inline caching: save an important value once
48           in the instruction stream
49         - since this feature limits the optimization possibilities, a
50           special flag must be passed at compile time when these
51           instructions are emitted
52       - A fixed stack space can be allocated for local variables
53       - The compiler is thread-safe
54       - The compiler is highly configurable through preprocessor macros.
55         You can disable unneeded features (multithreading in single
56         threaded applications), and you can use your own system functions
57         (including memory allocators). See sljitConfig.h
58     Disadvantages:
59       - No automatic register allocation, and temporary results are
60         not stored on the stack. (hence the name comes)
61     In practice:
62       - This approach is very effective for interpreters
63         - One of the saved registers typically points to a stack interface
64         - It can jump to any exception handler anytime (even if it belongs
65           to another function)
66         - Hot paths can be modified during runtime reflecting the changes
67           of the fastest execution path of the dynamic language
68         - SLJIT supports complex memory addressing modes
69         - mainly position and context independent code (except some cases)
70 
71     For valgrind users:
72       - pass --smc-check=all argument to valgrind, since JIT is a "self-modifying code"
73 */
74 
75 #if !(defined SLJIT_NO_DEFAULT_CONFIG && SLJIT_NO_DEFAULT_CONFIG)
76 #include "sljitConfig.h"
77 #endif
78 
79 /* The following header file defines useful macros for fine tuning
80 sljit based code generators. They are listed in the beginning
81 of sljitConfigInternal.h */
82 
83 #include "sljitConfigInternal.h"
84 
85 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
86 /*  Error codes                                                          */
87 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
88 
89 /* Indicates no error. */
90 #define SLJIT_SUCCESS			0
91 /* After the call of sljit_generate_code(), the error code of the compiler
92    is set to this value to avoid future sljit calls (in debug mode at least).
93    The complier should be freed after sljit_generate_code(). */
94 #define SLJIT_ERR_COMPILED		1
95 /* Cannot allocate non executable memory. */
96 #define SLJIT_ERR_ALLOC_FAILED		2
97 /* Cannot allocate executable memory.
98    Only for sljit_generate_code() */
99 #define SLJIT_ERR_EX_ALLOC_FAILED	3
100 /* Return value for SLJIT_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED placeholder architecture. */
101 #define SLJIT_ERR_UNSUPPORTED		4
102 /* An ivalid argument is passed to any SLJIT function. */
103 #define SLJIT_ERR_BAD_ARGUMENT		5
104 /* Dynamic code modification is not enabled. */
105 #define SLJIT_ERR_DYN_CODE_MOD		6
106 
107 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
108 /*  Registers                                                            */
109 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
110 
111 /*
112   Scratch (R) registers: registers whose may not preserve their values
113   across function calls.
114 
115   Saved (S) registers: registers whose preserve their values across
116   function calls.
117 
118   The scratch and saved register sets are overlap. The last scratch register
119   is the first saved register, the one before the last is the second saved
120   register, and so on.
121 
122   If an architecture provides two scratch and three saved registers,
123   its scratch and saved register sets are the following:
124 
125      R0   |  [S4]  |   R0 and S4 represent the same physical register
126      R1   |  [S3]  |   R1 and S3 represent the same physical register
127     [R2]  |   S2   |   R2 and S2 represent the same physical register
128     [R3]  |   S1   |   R3 and S1 represent the same physical register
129     [R4]  |   S0   |   R4 and S0 represent the same physical register
130 
131   Note: SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SCRATCH_REGISTERS would be 2 and
132         SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SAVED_REGISTERS would be 3 for this architecture.
133 
134   Note: On all supported architectures SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS >= 10
135         and SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SAVED_REGISTERS >= 5. However, 4 registers
136         are virtual on x86-32. See below.
137 
138   The purpose of this definition is convenience. Although a register
139   is either scratch register or saved register, SLJIT allows accessing
140   them from the other set. For example, four registers can be used as
141   scratch registers and the fifth one as saved register on the architecture
142   above. Of course the last two scratch registers (R2 and R3) from this
143   four will be saved on the stack, because they are defined as saved
144   registers in the application binary interface. Still R2 and R3 can be
145   used for referencing to these registers instead of S2 and S1, which
146   makes easier to write platform independent code. Scratch registers
147   can be saved registers in a similar way, but these extra saved
148   registers will not be preserved across function calls! Hence the
149   application must save them on those platforms, where the number of
150   saved registers is too low. This can be done by copy them onto
151   the stack and restore them after a function call.
152 
153   Note: To emphasize that registers assigned to R2-R4 are saved
154         registers, they are enclosed by square brackets. S3-S4
155         are marked in a similar way.
156 
157   Note: sljit_emit_enter and sljit_set_context defines whether a register
158         is S or R register. E.g: when 3 scratches and 1 saved is mapped
159         by sljit_emit_enter, the allowed register set will be: R0-R2 and
160         S0. Although S2 is mapped to the same position as R2, it does not
161         available in the current configuration. Furthermore the R3 (S1)
162         register does not available as well.
163 */
164 
165 /* When SLJIT_UNUSED is specified as destination, the result is discarded. */
166 #define SLJIT_UNUSED		0
167 
168 /* Scratch registers. */
169 #define SLJIT_R0	1
170 #define SLJIT_R1	2
171 #define SLJIT_R2	3
172 /* Note: on x86-32, R3 - R6 (same as S3 - S6) are emulated (they
173    are allocated on the stack). These registers are called virtual
174    and cannot be used for memory addressing (cannot be part of
175    any SLJIT_MEM1, SLJIT_MEM2 construct). There is no such
176    limitation on other CPUs. See sljit_get_register_index(). */
177 #define SLJIT_R3	4
178 #define SLJIT_R4	5
179 #define SLJIT_R5	6
180 #define SLJIT_R6	7
181 #define SLJIT_R7	8
182 #define SLJIT_R8	9
183 #define SLJIT_R9	10
184 /* All R registers provided by the architecture can be accessed by SLJIT_R(i)
185    The i parameter must be >= 0 and < SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS. */
186 #define SLJIT_R(i)	(1 + (i))
187 
188 /* Saved registers. */
189 #define SLJIT_S0	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS)
190 #define SLJIT_S1	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 1)
191 #define SLJIT_S2	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 2)
192 /* Note: on x86-32, S3 - S6 (same as R3 - R6) are emulated (they
193    are allocated on the stack). These registers are called virtual
194    and cannot be used for memory addressing (cannot be part of
195    any SLJIT_MEM1, SLJIT_MEM2 construct). There is no such
196    limitation on other CPUs. See sljit_get_register_index(). */
197 #define SLJIT_S3	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 3)
198 #define SLJIT_S4	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 4)
199 #define SLJIT_S5	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 5)
200 #define SLJIT_S6	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 6)
201 #define SLJIT_S7	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 7)
202 #define SLJIT_S8	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 8)
203 #define SLJIT_S9	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - 9)
204 /* All S registers provided by the architecture can be accessed by SLJIT_S(i)
205    The i parameter must be >= 0 and < SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SAVED_REGISTERS. */
206 #define SLJIT_S(i)	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS - (i))
207 
208 /* Registers >= SLJIT_FIRST_SAVED_REG are saved registers. */
209 #define SLJIT_FIRST_SAVED_REG (SLJIT_S0 - SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SAVED_REGISTERS + 1)
210 
211 /* The SLJIT_SP provides direct access to the linear stack space allocated by
212    sljit_emit_enter. It can only be used in the following form: SLJIT_MEM1(SLJIT_SP).
213    The immediate offset is extended by the relative stack offset automatically.
214    The sljit_get_local_base can be used to obtain the absolute offset. */
215 #define SLJIT_SP	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS + 1)
216 
217 /* Return with machine word. */
218 
219 #define SLJIT_RETURN_REG	SLJIT_R0
220 
221 /* x86 prefers specific registers for special purposes. In case of shift
222    by register it supports only SLJIT_R2 for shift argument
223    (which is the src2 argument of sljit_emit_op2). If another register is
224    used, sljit must exchange data between registers which cause a minor
225    slowdown. Other architectures has no such limitation. */
226 
227 #define SLJIT_PREF_SHIFT_REG	SLJIT_R2
228 
229 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
230 /*  Floating point registers                                             */
231 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
232 
233 /* Each floating point register can store a 32 or a 64 bit precision
234    value. The FR and FS register sets are overlap in the same way as R
235    and S register sets. See above. */
236 
237 /* Note: SLJIT_UNUSED as destination is not valid for floating point
238    operations, since they cannot be used for setting flags. */
239 
240 /* Floating point scratch registers. */
241 #define SLJIT_FR0	1
242 #define SLJIT_FR1	2
243 #define SLJIT_FR2	3
244 #define SLJIT_FR3	4
245 #define SLJIT_FR4	5
246 #define SLJIT_FR5	6
247 /* All FR registers provided by the architecture can be accessed by SLJIT_FR(i)
248    The i parameter must be >= 0 and < SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS. */
249 #define SLJIT_FR(i)	(1 + (i))
250 
251 /* Floating point saved registers. */
252 #define SLJIT_FS0	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS)
253 #define SLJIT_FS1	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS - 1)
254 #define SLJIT_FS2	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS - 2)
255 #define SLJIT_FS3	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS - 3)
256 #define SLJIT_FS4	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS - 4)
257 #define SLJIT_FS5	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS - 5)
258 /* All S registers provided by the architecture can be accessed by SLJIT_FS(i)
259    The i parameter must be >= 0 and < SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SAVED_FLOAT_REGISTERS. */
260 #define SLJIT_FS(i)	(SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS - (i))
261 
262 /* Float registers >= SLJIT_FIRST_SAVED_FLOAT_REG are saved registers. */
263 #define SLJIT_FIRST_SAVED_FLOAT_REG (SLJIT_FS0 - SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_SAVED_FLOAT_REGISTERS + 1)
264 
265 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
266 /*  Main structures and functions                                        */
267 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
268 
269 /*
270 	The following structures are private, and can be changed in the
271 	future. Keeping them here allows code inlining.
272 */
273 
274 struct sljit_memory_fragment {
275 	struct sljit_memory_fragment *next;
276 	sljit_uw used_size;
277 	/* Must be aligned to sljit_sw. */
278 	sljit_u8 memory[1];
279 };
280 
281 struct sljit_label {
282 	struct sljit_label *next;
283 	sljit_uw addr;
284 	/* The maximum size difference. */
285 	sljit_uw size;
286 };
287 
288 struct sljit_jump {
289 	struct sljit_jump *next;
290 	sljit_uw addr;
291 	sljit_sw flags;
292 	union {
293 		sljit_uw target;
294 		struct sljit_label* label;
295 	} u;
296 };
297 
298 struct sljit_const {
299 	struct sljit_const *next;
300 	sljit_uw addr;
301 };
302 
303 struct sljit_compiler {
304 	sljit_s32 error;
305 	sljit_s32 options;
306 
307 	struct sljit_label *labels;
308 	struct sljit_jump *jumps;
309 	struct sljit_const *consts;
310 	struct sljit_label *last_label;
311 	struct sljit_jump *last_jump;
312 	struct sljit_const *last_const;
313 
314 	void *allocator_data;
315 	struct sljit_memory_fragment *buf;
316 	struct sljit_memory_fragment *abuf;
317 
318 	/* Used scratch registers. */
319 	sljit_s32 scratches;
320 	/* Used saved registers. */
321 	sljit_s32 saveds;
322 	/* Used float scratch registers. */
323 	sljit_s32 fscratches;
324 	/* Used float saved registers. */
325 	sljit_s32 fsaveds;
326 	/* Local stack size. */
327 	sljit_s32 local_size;
328 	/* Code size. */
329 	sljit_uw size;
330 	/* Relative offset of the executable mapping from the writable mapping. */
331 	sljit_uw executable_offset;
332 	/* Executable size for statistical purposes. */
333 	sljit_uw executable_size;
334 
335 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_X86_32 && SLJIT_CONFIG_X86_32)
336 	sljit_s32 args;
337 	sljit_s32 locals_offset;
338 	sljit_s32 saveds_offset;
339 #endif
340 
341 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_X86_64 && SLJIT_CONFIG_X86_64)
342 	sljit_s32 mode32;
343 #ifdef _WIN64
344 	sljit_s32 locals_offset;
345 #endif
346 #endif
347 
348 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_V5 && SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_V5)
349 	/* Constant pool handling. */
350 	sljit_uw *cpool;
351 	sljit_u8 *cpool_unique;
352 	sljit_uw cpool_diff;
353 	sljit_uw cpool_fill;
354 	/* Other members. */
355 	/* Contains pointer, "ldr pc, [...]" pairs. */
356 	sljit_uw patches;
357 #endif
358 
359 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_V5 && SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_V5) || (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_V7 && SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_V7)
360 	/* Temporary fields. */
361 	sljit_uw shift_imm;
362 #endif
363 
364 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_64 && SLJIT_CONFIG_ARM_64)
365 	sljit_s32 cache_arg;
366 	sljit_sw cache_argw;
367 #endif
368 
369 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_PPC && SLJIT_CONFIG_PPC)
370 	sljit_sw imm;
371 	sljit_s32 cache_arg;
372 	sljit_sw cache_argw;
373 #endif
374 
375 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_MIPS && SLJIT_CONFIG_MIPS)
376 	sljit_s32 delay_slot;
377 	sljit_s32 cache_arg;
378 	sljit_sw cache_argw;
379 #endif
380 
381 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_SPARC_32 && SLJIT_CONFIG_SPARC_32)
382 	sljit_s32 delay_slot;
383 	sljit_s32 cache_arg;
384 	sljit_sw cache_argw;
385 #endif
386 
387 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_TILEGX && SLJIT_CONFIG_TILEGX)
388 	sljit_s32 cache_arg;
389 	sljit_sw cache_argw;
390 #endif
391 
392 #if (defined SLJIT_VERBOSE && SLJIT_VERBOSE)
393 	FILE* verbose;
394 #endif
395 
396 #if (defined SLJIT_ARGUMENT_CHECKS && SLJIT_ARGUMENT_CHECKS) \
397 		|| (defined SLJIT_DEBUG && SLJIT_DEBUG)
398 	/* Flags specified by the last arithmetic instruction.
399 	   It contains the type of the variable flag. */
400 	sljit_s32 last_flags;
401 	/* Local size passed to the functions. */
402 	sljit_s32 logical_local_size;
403 #endif
404 
405 #if (defined SLJIT_ARGUMENT_CHECKS && SLJIT_ARGUMENT_CHECKS) \
406 		|| (defined SLJIT_DEBUG && SLJIT_DEBUG) \
407 		|| (defined SLJIT_VERBOSE && SLJIT_VERBOSE)
408 	/* Trust arguments when the API function is called. */
409 	sljit_s32 skip_checks;
410 #endif
411 };
412 
413 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
414 /*  Main functions                                                       */
415 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
416 
417 /* Creates an sljit compiler. The allocator_data is required by some
418    custom memory managers. This pointer is passed to SLJIT_MALLOC
419    and SLJIT_FREE macros. Most allocators (including the default
420    one) ignores this value, and it is recommended to pass NULL
421    as a dummy value for allocator_data.
422 
423    Returns NULL if failed. */
424 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_compiler* sljit_create_compiler(void *allocator_data);
425 
426 /* Frees everything except the compiled machine code. */
427 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_free_compiler(struct sljit_compiler *compiler);
428 
429 /* Returns the current error code. If an error is occurred, future sljit
430    calls which uses the same compiler argument returns early with the same
431    error code. Thus there is no need for checking the error after every
432    call, it is enough to do it before the code is compiled. Removing
433    these checks increases the performance of the compiling process. */
sljit_get_compiler_error(struct sljit_compiler * compiler)434 static SLJIT_INLINE sljit_s32 sljit_get_compiler_error(struct sljit_compiler *compiler) { return compiler->error; }
435 
436 /* Sets the compiler error code to SLJIT_ERR_ALLOC_FAILED except
437    if an error was detected before. After the error code is set
438    the compiler behaves as if the allocation failure happened
439    during an sljit function call. This can greatly simplify error
440    checking, since only the compiler status needs to be checked
441    after the compilation. */
442 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_compiler_memory_error(struct sljit_compiler *compiler);
443 
444 /*
445    Allocate a small amount of memory. The size must be <= 64 bytes on 32 bit,
446    and <= 128 bytes on 64 bit architectures. The memory area is owned by the
447    compiler, and freed by sljit_free_compiler. The returned pointer is
448    sizeof(sljit_sw) aligned. Excellent for allocating small blocks during
449    the compiling, and no need to worry about freeing them. The size is
450    enough to contain at most 16 pointers. If the size is outside of the range,
451    the function will return with NULL. However, this return value does not
452    indicate that there is no more memory (does not set the current error code
453    of the compiler to out-of-memory status).
454 */
455 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void* sljit_alloc_memory(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 size);
456 
457 #if (defined SLJIT_VERBOSE && SLJIT_VERBOSE)
458 /* Passing NULL disables verbose. */
459 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_compiler_verbose(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, FILE* verbose);
460 #endif
461 
462 /*
463    Create executable code from the sljit instruction stream. This is the final step
464    of the code generation so no more instructions can be added after this call.
465 */
466 
467 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void* sljit_generate_code(struct sljit_compiler *compiler);
468 
469 /* Free executable code. */
470 
471 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_free_code(void* code);
472 
473 /*
474    When the protected executable allocator is used the JIT code is mapped
475    twice. The first mapping has read/write and the second mapping has read/exec
476    permissions. This function returns with the relative offset of the executable
477    mapping using the writable mapping as the base after the machine code is
478    successfully generated. The returned value is always 0 for the normal executable
479    allocator, since it uses only one mapping with read/write/exec permissions.
480    Dynamic code modifications requires this value.
481 
482    Before a successful code generation, this function returns with 0.
483 */
sljit_get_executable_offset(struct sljit_compiler * compiler)484 static SLJIT_INLINE sljit_sw sljit_get_executable_offset(struct sljit_compiler *compiler) { return compiler->executable_offset; }
485 
486 /*
487    The executable memory consumption of the generated code can be retrieved by
488    this function. The returned value can be used for statistical purposes.
489 
490    Before a successful code generation, this function returns with 0.
491 */
sljit_get_generated_code_size(struct sljit_compiler * compiler)492 static SLJIT_INLINE sljit_uw sljit_get_generated_code_size(struct sljit_compiler *compiler) { return compiler->executable_size; }
493 
494 /* Instruction generation. Returns with any error code. If there is no
495    error, they return with SLJIT_SUCCESS. */
496 
497 /*
498    The executable code is a function call from the viewpoint of the C
499    language. The function calls must obey to the ABI (Application
500    Binary Interface) of the platform, which specify the purpose of
501    all machine registers and stack handling among other things. The
502    sljit_emit_enter function emits the necessary instructions for
503    setting up a new context for the executable code and moves function
504    arguments to the saved registers. Furthermore the options argument
505    can be used to pass configuration options to the compiler. The
506    available options are listed before sljit_emit_enter.
507 
508    The number of sljit_sw arguments passed to the generated function
509    are specified in the "args" parameter. The number of arguments must
510    be less than or equal to 3. The first argument goes to SLJIT_S0,
511    the second goes to SLJIT_S1 and so on. The register set used by
512    the function must be declared as well. The number of scratch and
513    saved registers used by the function must be passed to sljit_emit_enter.
514    Only R registers between R0 and "scratches" argument can be used
515    later. E.g. if "scratches" is set to 2, the register set will be
516    limited to R0 and R1. The S registers and the floating point
517    registers ("fscratches" and "fsaveds") are specified in a similar
518    way. The sljit_emit_enter is also capable of allocating a stack
519    space for local variables. The "local_size" argument contains the
520    size in bytes of this local area and its staring address is stored
521    in SLJIT_SP. The memory area between SLJIT_SP (inclusive) and
522    SLJIT_SP + local_size (exclusive) can be modified freely until
523    the function returns. The stack space is not initialized.
524 
525    Note: the following conditions must met:
526          0 <= scratches <= SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS
527          0 <= saveds <= SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS
528          scratches + saveds <= SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_REGISTERS
529          0 <= fscratches <= SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS
530          0 <= fsaveds <= SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS
531          fscratches + fsaveds <= SLJIT_NUMBER_OF_FLOAT_REGISTERS
532 
533    Note: every call of sljit_emit_enter and sljit_set_context
534          overwrites the previous context.
535 */
536 
537 /* The absolute address returned by sljit_get_local_base with
538 offset 0 is aligned to sljit_f64. Otherwise it is aligned to sljit_sw. */
539 #define SLJIT_F64_ALIGNMENT 0x00000001
540 
541 /* The local_size must be >= 0 and <= SLJIT_MAX_LOCAL_SIZE. */
542 #define SLJIT_MAX_LOCAL_SIZE	65536
543 
544 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_enter(struct sljit_compiler *compiler,
545 	sljit_s32 options, sljit_s32 args, sljit_s32 scratches, sljit_s32 saveds,
546 	sljit_s32 fscratches, sljit_s32 fsaveds, sljit_s32 local_size);
547 
548 /* The machine code has a context (which contains the local stack space size,
549    number of used registers, etc.) which initialized by sljit_emit_enter. Several
550    functions (like sljit_emit_return) requres this context to be able to generate
551    the appropriate code. However, some code fragments (like inline cache) may have
552    no normal entry point so their context is unknown for the compiler. Their context
553    can be provided to the compiler by the sljit_set_context function.
554 
555    Note: every call of sljit_emit_enter and sljit_set_context overwrites
556          the previous context. */
557 
558 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_set_context(struct sljit_compiler *compiler,
559 	sljit_s32 options, sljit_s32 args, sljit_s32 scratches, sljit_s32 saveds,
560 	sljit_s32 fscratches, sljit_s32 fsaveds, sljit_s32 local_size);
561 
562 /* Return from machine code.  The op argument can be SLJIT_UNUSED which means the
563    function does not return with anything or any opcode between SLJIT_MOV and
564    SLJIT_MOV_P (see sljit_emit_op1). As for src and srcw they must be 0 if op
565    is SLJIT_UNUSED, otherwise see below the description about source and
566    destination arguments. */
567 
568 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_return(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op,
569 	sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw);
570 
571 /* Fast calling mechanism for utility functions (see SLJIT_FAST_CALL). All registers and
572    even the stack frame is passed to the callee. The return address is preserved in
573    dst/dstw by sljit_emit_fast_enter (the type of the value stored by this function
574    is sljit_p), and sljit_emit_fast_return can use this as a return value later. */
575 
576 /* Note: only for sljit specific, non ABI compilant calls. Fast, since only a few machine
577    instructions are needed. Excellent for small uility functions, where saving registers
578    and setting up a new stack frame would cost too much performance. However, it is still
579    possible to return to the address of the caller (or anywhere else). */
580 
581 /* Note: may destroy flags. */
582 
583 /* Note: although sljit_emit_fast_return could be replaced by an ijump, it is not suggested,
584    since many architectures do clever branch prediction on call / return instruction pairs. */
585 
586 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_fast_enter(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw);
587 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_fast_return(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw);
588 
589 /*
590    Source and destination values for arithmetical instructions
591     imm              - a simple immediate value (cannot be used as a destination)
592     reg              - any of the registers (immediate argument must be 0)
593     [imm]            - absolute immediate memory address
594     [reg+imm]        - indirect memory address
595     [reg+(reg<<imm)] - indirect indexed memory address (shift must be between 0 and 3)
596                        useful for (byte, half, int, sljit_sw) array access
597                        (fully supported by both x86 and ARM architectures, and cheap operation on others)
598 */
599 
600 /*
601    IMPORATNT NOTE: memory access MUST be naturally aligned except
602                    SLJIT_UNALIGNED macro is defined and its value is 1.
603 
604      length | alignment
605    ---------+-----------
606      byte   | 1 byte (any physical_address is accepted)
607      half   | 2 byte (physical_address & 0x1 == 0)
608      int    | 4 byte (physical_address & 0x3 == 0)
609      word   | 4 byte if SLJIT_32BIT_ARCHITECTURE is defined and its value is 1
610             | 8 byte if SLJIT_64BIT_ARCHITECTURE is defined and its value is 1
611     pointer | size of sljit_p type (4 byte on 32 bit machines, 4 or 8 byte
612             | on 64 bit machines)
613 
614    Note:   Different architectures have different addressing limitations.
615            A single instruction is enough for the following addressing
616            modes. Other adrressing modes are emulated by instruction
617            sequences. This information could help to improve those code
618            generators which focuses only a few architectures.
619 
620    x86:    [reg+imm], -2^32+1 <= imm <= 2^32-1 (full address space on x86-32)
621            [reg+(reg<<imm)] is supported
622            [imm], -2^32+1 <= imm <= 2^32-1 is supported
623            Write-back is not supported
624    arm:    [reg+imm], -4095 <= imm <= 4095 or -255 <= imm <= 255 for signed
625                 bytes, any halfs or floating point values)
626            [reg+(reg<<imm)] is supported
627            Write-back is supported
628    arm-t2: [reg+imm], -255 <= imm <= 4095
629            [reg+(reg<<imm)] is supported
630            Write back is supported only for [reg+imm], where -255 <= imm <= 255
631    ppc:    [reg+imm], -65536 <= imm <= 65535. 64 bit loads/stores and 32 bit
632                 signed load on 64 bit requires immediates divisible by 4.
633                 [reg+imm] is not supported for signed 8 bit values.
634            [reg+reg] is supported
635            Write-back is supported except for one instruction: 32 bit signed
636                 load with [reg+imm] addressing mode on 64 bit.
637    mips:   [reg+imm], -65536 <= imm <= 65535
638    sparc:  [reg+imm], -4096 <= imm <= 4095
639            [reg+reg] is supported
640 */
641 
642 /* Register output: simply the name of the register.
643    For destination, you can use SLJIT_UNUSED as well. */
644 #define SLJIT_MEM		0x80
645 #define SLJIT_MEM0()		(SLJIT_MEM)
646 #define SLJIT_MEM1(r1)		(SLJIT_MEM | (r1))
647 #define SLJIT_MEM2(r1, r2)	(SLJIT_MEM | (r1) | ((r2) << 8))
648 #define SLJIT_IMM		0x40
649 
650 /* Set 32 bit operation mode (I) on 64 bit CPUs. This option is ignored on
651    32 bit CPUs. When this option is set for an arithmetic operation, only
652    the lower 32 bit of the input registers are used, and the CPU status
653    flags are set according to the 32 bit result. Although the higher 32 bit
654    of the input and the result registers are not defined by SLJIT, it might
655    be defined by the CPU architecture (e.g. MIPS). To satisfy these CPU
656    requirements all source registers must be the result of those operations
657    where this option was also set. Memory loads read 32 bit values rather
658    than 64 bit ones. In other words 32 bit and 64 bit operations cannot
659    be mixed. The only exception is SLJIT_MOV32 and SLJIT_MOVU32 whose source
660    register can hold any 32 or 64 bit value, and it is converted to a 32 bit
661    compatible format first. This conversion is free (no instructions are
662    emitted) on most CPUs. A 32 bit value can also be converted to a 64 bit
663    value by SLJIT_MOV_S32 (sign extension) or SLJIT_MOV_U32 (zero extension).
664 
665    Note: memory addressing always uses 64 bit values on 64 bit systems so
666          the result of a 32 bit operation must not be used with SLJIT_MEMx
667          macros.
668 
669    This option is part of the instruction name, so there is no need to
670    manually set it. E.g:
671 
672      SLJIT_ADD32 == (SLJIT_ADD | SLJIT_I32_OP) */
673 #define SLJIT_I32_OP		0x100
674 
675 /* Set F32 (single) precision mode for floating-point computation. This
676    option is similar to SLJIT_I32_OP, it just applies to floating point
677    registers. When this option is passed, the CPU performs 32 bit floating
678    point operations, rather than 64 bit one. Similar to SLJIT_I32_OP, all
679    register arguments must be the result of those operations where this
680    option was also set.
681 
682    This option is part of the instruction name, so there is no need to
683    manually set it. E.g:
684 
685      SLJIT_MOV_F32 = (SLJIT_MOV_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
686  */
687 #define SLJIT_F32_OP		SLJIT_I32_OP
688 
689 /* Many CPUs (x86, ARM, PPC) has status flags which can be set according
690    to the result of an operation. Other CPUs (MIPS) does not have status
691    flags, and results must be stored in registers. To cover both architecture
692    types efficiently only two flags are defined by SLJIT:
693 
694     * Zero (equal) flag: it is set if the result is zero
695     * Variable flag: its value is defined by the last arithmetic operation
696 
697    SLJIT instructions can set any or both of these flags. The value of
698    these flags is undefined if the instruction does not specify their value.
699    The description of each instruction contains the list of allowed flag
700    types.
701 
702    Example: SLJIT_ADD can set the Z, OVERFLOW, CARRY flags hence
703 
704      sljit_op2(..., SLJIT_ADD, ...)
705        Both the zero and variable flags are undefined so their
706        they hold a random value after the operation is completed.
707 
708      sljit_op2(..., SLJIT_ADD | SLJIT_SET_Z, ...)
709        Sets the zero flag if the result is zero, clears it otherwise.
710        The variable flag is undefined.
711 
712      sljit_op2(..., SLJIT_ADD | SLJIT_SET_OVERFLOW, ...)
713        Sets the variable flag if an integer overflow occurs, clears
714        it otherwise. The zero flag is undefined.
715 
716      sljit_op2(..., SLJIT_ADD | SLJIT_SET_NOT_OVERFLOW, ...)
717        Sets the variable flag if an integer overflow does NOT occur,
718        clears it otherwise. The zero flag is undefined.
719 
720      sljit_op2(..., SLJIT_ADD | SLJIT_SET_Z | SLJIT_SET_CARRY, ...)
721        Sets the zero flag if the result is zero, clears it otherwise.
722        Sets the variable flag if unsigned overflow (carry) occurs,
723        clears it otherwise.
724 
725    If an instruction (e.g. SLJIT_MOV) does not modify flags the flags are
726    unchanged.
727 
728    Using these flags can reduce the number of emitted instructions. E.g. a
729    fast loop can be implemented by decreasing a counter register and set the
730    zero flag to jump back if the counter register is not reached zero.
731 
732    Motivation: although CPUs can set a large number of flags, usually their
733    values are ignored or only one of them is used. Emulating a large number
734    of flags on systems without flag register is complicated so SLJIT
735    instructions must specify the flag they want to use and only that flag
736    will be emulated. The last arithmetic instruction can be repeated if
737    multiple flags needs to be checked.
738 */
739 
740 /* Set Zero status flag. */
741 #define SLJIT_SET_Z			0x0200
742 /* Set the variable status flag if condition is true.
743    See comparison types. */
744 #define SLJIT_SET(condition)			((condition) << 10)
745 
746 /* Notes:
747      - you cannot postpone conditional jump instructions except if noted that
748        the instruction does not set flags (See: SLJIT_KEEP_FLAGS).
749      - flag combinations: '|' means 'logical or'. */
750 
751 /* Starting index of opcodes for sljit_emit_op0. */
752 #define SLJIT_OP0_BASE			0
753 
754 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags)
755    Note: breakpoint instruction is not supported by all architectures (e.g. ppc)
756          It falls back to SLJIT_NOP in those cases. */
757 #define SLJIT_BREAKPOINT		(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 0)
758 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags)
759    Note: may or may not cause an extra cycle wait
760          it can even decrease the runtime in a few cases. */
761 #define SLJIT_NOP			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 1)
762 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
763    Unsigned multiplication of SLJIT_R0 and SLJIT_R1.
764    Result is placed into SLJIT_R1:SLJIT_R0 (high:low) word */
765 #define SLJIT_LMUL_UW			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 2)
766 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
767    Signed multiplication of SLJIT_R0 and SLJIT_R1.
768    Result is placed into SLJIT_R1:SLJIT_R0 (high:low) word */
769 #define SLJIT_LMUL_SW			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 3)
770 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
771    Unsigned divide of the value in SLJIT_R0 by the value in SLJIT_R1.
772    The result is placed into SLJIT_R0 and the remainder into SLJIT_R1.
773    Note: if SLJIT_R1 is 0, the behaviour is undefined. */
774 #define SLJIT_DIVMOD_UW			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 4)
775 #define SLJIT_DIVMOD_U32		(SLJIT_DIVMOD_UW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
776 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
777    Signed divide of the value in SLJIT_R0 by the value in SLJIT_R1.
778    The result is placed into SLJIT_R0 and the remainder into SLJIT_R1.
779    Note: if SLJIT_R1 is 0, the behaviour is undefined.
780    Note: if SLJIT_R1 is -1 and SLJIT_R0 is integer min (0x800..00),
781          the behaviour is undefined. */
782 #define SLJIT_DIVMOD_SW			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 5)
783 #define SLJIT_DIVMOD_S32		(SLJIT_DIVMOD_SW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
784 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
785    Unsigned divide of the value in SLJIT_R0 by the value in SLJIT_R1.
786    The result is placed into SLJIT_R0. SLJIT_R1 preserves its value.
787    Note: if SLJIT_R1 is 0, the behaviour is undefined. */
788 #define SLJIT_DIV_UW			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 6)
789 #define SLJIT_DIV_U32			(SLJIT_DIV_UW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
790 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
791    Signed divide of the value in SLJIT_R0 by the value in SLJIT_R1.
792    The result is placed into SLJIT_R0. SLJIT_R1 preserves its value.
793    Note: if SLJIT_R1 is 0, the behaviour is undefined.
794    Note: if SLJIT_R1 is -1 and SLJIT_R0 is integer min (0x800..00),
795          the behaviour is undefined. */
796 #define SLJIT_DIV_SW			(SLJIT_OP0_BASE + 7)
797 #define SLJIT_DIV_S32			(SLJIT_DIV_SW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
798 
799 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_op0(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op);
800 
801 /* Starting index of opcodes for sljit_emit_op1. */
802 #define SLJIT_OP1_BASE			32
803 
804 /* The MOV instruction transfer data from source to destination.
805 
806    MOV instruction suffixes:
807 
808    U8  - unsigned 8 bit data transfer
809    S8  - signed 8 bit data transfer
810    U16 - unsigned 16 bit data transfer
811    S16 - signed 16 bit data transfer
812    U32 - unsigned int (32 bit) data transfer
813    S32 - signed int (32 bit) data transfer
814    P   - pointer (sljit_p) data transfer
815 
816    U = move with update (pre form). If source or destination defined as
817        SLJIT_MEM1(r1) or SLJIT_MEM2(r1, r2), r1 is increased by the
818        offset part of the address.
819 
820    Register arguments and base registers can only be used once for move
821    with update instructions. The shift value of SLJIT_MEM2 addressing
822    mode must also be 0. Reason: SLJIT_MOVU instructions are expected to
823    be in high-performance loops where complex instruction emulation
824    would be too costly.
825 
826    Examples for invalid move with update instructions:
827 
828    sljit_emit_op1(..., SLJIT_MOVU_U8,
829        SLJIT_R0, 0, SLJIT_MEM1(SLJIT_R0), 8);
830    sljit_emit_op1(..., SLJIT_MOVU_U8,
831        SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R1, SLJIT_R0), 0, SLJIT_R0, 0);
832    sljit_emit_op1(..., SLJIT_MOVU_U8,
833        SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R0, SLJIT_R1), 0, SLJIT_MEM1(SLJIT_R0), 8);
834    sljit_emit_op1(..., SLJIT_MOVU_U8,
835        SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R0, SLJIT_R1), 0, SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R1, SLJIT_R0), 0);
836    sljit_emit_op1(..., SLJIT_MOVU_U8,
837        SLJIT_R2, 0, SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R0, SLJIT_R1), 1);
838 
839    The following example is valid, since only the offset register is
840    used multiple times:
841 
842    sljit_emit_op1(..., SLJIT_MOVU_U8,
843        SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R0, SLJIT_R2), 0, SLJIT_MEM2(SLJIT_R1, SLJIT_R2), 0);
844 */
845 
846 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
847 #define SLJIT_MOV			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 0)
848 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
849 #define SLJIT_MOV_U8			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 1)
850 #define SLJIT_MOV32_U8			(SLJIT_MOV_U8 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
851 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
852 #define SLJIT_MOV_S8			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 2)
853 #define SLJIT_MOV32_S8			(SLJIT_MOV_S8 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
854 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
855 #define SLJIT_MOV_U16			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 3)
856 #define SLJIT_MOV32_U16			(SLJIT_MOV_U16 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
857 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
858 #define SLJIT_MOV_S16			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 4)
859 #define SLJIT_MOV32_S16			(SLJIT_MOV_S16 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
860 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags)
861    Note: no SLJIT_MOV32_U32 form, since it is the same as SLJIT_MOV32 */
862 #define SLJIT_MOV_U32			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 5)
863 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags)
864    Note: no SLJIT_MOV32_S32 form, since it is the same as SLJIT_MOV32 */
865 #define SLJIT_MOV_S32			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 6)
866 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
867 #define SLJIT_MOV32			(SLJIT_MOV_S32 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
868 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
869 #define SLJIT_MOV_P			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 7)
870 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
871 #define SLJIT_MOVU			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 8)
872 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
873 #define SLJIT_MOVU_U8			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 9)
874 #define SLJIT_MOVU32_U8			(SLJIT_MOVU_U8 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
875 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
876 #define SLJIT_MOVU_S8			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 10)
877 #define SLJIT_MOVU32_S8			(SLJIT_MOVU_S8 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
878 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
879 #define SLJIT_MOVU_U16			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 11)
880 #define SLJIT_MOVU32_U16			(SLJIT_MOVU_U16 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
881 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
882 #define SLJIT_MOVU_S16			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 12)
883 #define SLJIT_MOVU32_S16		(SLJIT_MOVU_S16 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
884 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
885    Note: no SLJIT_MOVU32_U32 form, since it is the same as SLJIT_MOVU32 */
886 #define SLJIT_MOVU_U32			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 13)
887 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags)
888    Note: no SLJIT_MOVU32_S32 form, since it is the same as SLJIT_MOVU32 */
889 #define SLJIT_MOVU_S32			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 14)
890 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
891 #define SLJIT_MOVU32			(SLJIT_MOVU_S32 | SLJIT_I32_OP)
892 /* Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
893 #define SLJIT_MOVU_P			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 15)
894 /* Flags: Z */
895 #define SLJIT_NOT			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 16)
896 #define SLJIT_NOT32			(SLJIT_NOT | SLJIT_I32_OP)
897 /* Flags: Z | OVERFLOW */
898 #define SLJIT_NEG			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 17)
899 #define SLJIT_NEG32			(SLJIT_NEG | SLJIT_I32_OP)
900 /* Count leading zeroes
901    Flags: Z */
902 #define SLJIT_CLZ			(SLJIT_OP1_BASE + 18)
903 #define SLJIT_CLZ32			(SLJIT_CLZ | SLJIT_I32_OP)
904 
905 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_op1(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op,
906 	sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw,
907 	sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw);
908 
909 /* Starting index of opcodes for sljit_emit_op2. */
910 #define SLJIT_OP2_BASE			96
911 
912 /* Flags: Z | OVERFLOW | CARRY */
913 #define SLJIT_ADD			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 0)
914 #define SLJIT_ADD32			(SLJIT_ADD | SLJIT_I32_OP)
915 /* Flags: CARRY */
916 #define SLJIT_ADDC			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 1)
917 #define SLJIT_ADDC32			(SLJIT_ADDC | SLJIT_I32_OP)
918 /* Flags: Z | LESS | GREATER_EQUAL | GREATER | LESS_EQUAL
919           SIG_LESS | SIG_GREATER_EQUAL | SIG_GREATER
920           SIG_LESS_EQUAL | CARRY */
921 #define SLJIT_SUB			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 2)
922 #define SLJIT_SUB32			(SLJIT_SUB | SLJIT_I32_OP)
923 /* Flags: CARRY */
924 #define SLJIT_SUBC			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 3)
925 #define SLJIT_SUBC32			(SLJIT_SUBC | SLJIT_I32_OP)
926 /* Note: integer mul
927    Flags: MUL_OVERFLOW */
928 #define SLJIT_MUL			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 4)
929 #define SLJIT_MUL32			(SLJIT_MUL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
930 /* Flags: Z */
931 #define SLJIT_AND			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 5)
932 #define SLJIT_AND32			(SLJIT_AND | SLJIT_I32_OP)
933 /* Flags: Z */
934 #define SLJIT_OR			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 6)
935 #define SLJIT_OR32			(SLJIT_OR | SLJIT_I32_OP)
936 /* Flags: Z */
937 #define SLJIT_XOR			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 7)
938 #define SLJIT_XOR32			(SLJIT_XOR | SLJIT_I32_OP)
939 /* Flags: Z
940    Let bit_length be the length of the shift operation: 32 or 64.
941    If src2 is immediate, src2w is masked by (bit_length - 1).
942    Otherwise, if the content of src2 is outside the range from 0
943    to bit_length - 1, the result is undefined. */
944 #define SLJIT_SHL			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 8)
945 #define SLJIT_SHL32			(SLJIT_SHL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
946 /* Flags: Z
947    Let bit_length be the length of the shift operation: 32 or 64.
948    If src2 is immediate, src2w is masked by (bit_length - 1).
949    Otherwise, if the content of src2 is outside the range from 0
950    to bit_length - 1, the result is undefined. */
951 #define SLJIT_LSHR			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 9)
952 #define SLJIT_LSHR32			(SLJIT_LSHR | SLJIT_I32_OP)
953 /* Flags: Z
954    Let bit_length be the length of the shift operation: 32 or 64.
955    If src2 is immediate, src2w is masked by (bit_length - 1).
956    Otherwise, if the content of src2 is outside the range from 0
957    to bit_length - 1, the result is undefined. */
958 #define SLJIT_ASHR			(SLJIT_OP2_BASE + 10)
959 #define SLJIT_ASHR32			(SLJIT_ASHR | SLJIT_I32_OP)
960 
961 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_op2(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op,
962 	sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw,
963 	sljit_s32 src1, sljit_sw src1w,
964 	sljit_s32 src2, sljit_sw src2w);
965 
966 /* Returns with non-zero if fpu is available. */
967 
968 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_is_fpu_available(void);
969 
970 /* Starting index of opcodes for sljit_emit_fop1. */
971 #define SLJIT_FOP1_BASE			128
972 
973 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
974 #define SLJIT_MOV_F64			(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 0)
975 #define SLJIT_MOV_F32			(SLJIT_MOV_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
976 /* Convert opcodes: CONV[DST_TYPE].FROM[SRC_TYPE]
977    SRC/DST TYPE can be: D - double, S - single, W - signed word, I - signed int
978    Rounding mode when the destination is W or I: round towards zero. */
979 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
980 #define SLJIT_CONV_F64_FROM_F32		(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 1)
981 #define SLJIT_CONV_F32_FROM_F64		(SLJIT_CONV_F64_FROM_F32 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
982 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
983 #define SLJIT_CONV_SW_FROM_F64		(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 2)
984 #define SLJIT_CONV_SW_FROM_F32		(SLJIT_CONV_SW_FROM_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
985 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
986 #define SLJIT_CONV_S32_FROM_F64		(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 3)
987 #define SLJIT_CONV_S32_FROM_F32		(SLJIT_CONV_S32_FROM_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
988 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
989 #define SLJIT_CONV_F64_FROM_SW		(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 4)
990 #define SLJIT_CONV_F32_FROM_SW		(SLJIT_CONV_F64_FROM_SW | SLJIT_F32_OP)
991 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
992 #define SLJIT_CONV_F64_FROM_S32		(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 5)
993 #define SLJIT_CONV_F32_FROM_S32		(SLJIT_CONV_F64_FROM_S32 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
994 /* Note: dst is the left and src is the right operand for SLJIT_CMPD.
995    Flags: EQUAL_F | LESS_F | GREATER_EQUAL_F | GREATER_F | LESS_EQUAL_F */
996 #define SLJIT_CMP_F64			(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 6)
997 #define SLJIT_CMP_F32			(SLJIT_CMP_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
998 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
999 #define SLJIT_NEG_F64			(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 7)
1000 #define SLJIT_NEG_F32			(SLJIT_NEG_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1001 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
1002 #define SLJIT_ABS_F64			(SLJIT_FOP1_BASE + 8)
1003 #define SLJIT_ABS_F32			(SLJIT_ABS_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1004 
1005 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_fop1(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op,
1006 	sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw,
1007 	sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw);
1008 
1009 /* Starting index of opcodes for sljit_emit_fop2. */
1010 #define SLJIT_FOP2_BASE			160
1011 
1012 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
1013 #define SLJIT_ADD_F64			(SLJIT_FOP2_BASE + 0)
1014 #define SLJIT_ADD_F32			(SLJIT_ADD_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1015 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
1016 #define SLJIT_SUB_F64			(SLJIT_FOP2_BASE + 1)
1017 #define SLJIT_SUB_F32			(SLJIT_SUB_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1018 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
1019 #define SLJIT_MUL_F64			(SLJIT_FOP2_BASE + 2)
1020 #define SLJIT_MUL_F32			(SLJIT_MUL_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1021 /* Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
1022 #define SLJIT_DIV_F64			(SLJIT_FOP2_BASE + 3)
1023 #define SLJIT_DIV_F32			(SLJIT_DIV_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1024 
1025 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_fop2(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op,
1026 	sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw,
1027 	sljit_s32 src1, sljit_sw src1w,
1028 	sljit_s32 src2, sljit_sw src2w);
1029 
1030 /* Label and jump instructions. */
1031 
1032 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_label* sljit_emit_label(struct sljit_compiler *compiler);
1033 
1034 /* Invert (negate) conditional type: xor (^) with 0x1 */
1035 
1036 /* Integer comparison types. */
1037 #define SLJIT_EQUAL			0
1038 #define SLJIT_EQUAL32			(SLJIT_EQUAL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1039 #define SLJIT_ZERO			0
1040 #define SLJIT_ZERO32			(SLJIT_ZERO | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1041 #define SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL			1
1042 #define SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL32		(SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1043 #define SLJIT_NOT_ZERO			1
1044 #define SLJIT_NOT_ZERO32		(SLJIT_NOT_ZERO | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1045 
1046 #define SLJIT_LESS			2
1047 #define SLJIT_LESS32			(SLJIT_LESS | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1048 #define SLJIT_SET_LESS			SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_LESS)
1049 #define SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL		3
1050 #define SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL32		(SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1051 #define SLJIT_SET_GREATER_EQUAL		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL)
1052 #define SLJIT_GREATER			4
1053 #define SLJIT_GREATER32			(SLJIT_GREATER | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1054 #define SLJIT_SET_GREATER		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_GREATER)
1055 #define SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL		5
1056 #define SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL32		(SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1057 #define SLJIT_SET_LESS_EQUAL		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL)
1058 #define SLJIT_SIG_LESS			6
1059 #define SLJIT_SIG_LESS32		(SLJIT_SIG_LESS | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1060 #define SLJIT_SET_SIG_LESS		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_SIG_LESS)
1061 #define SLJIT_SIG_GREATER_EQUAL		7
1062 #define SLJIT_SIG_GREATER_EQUAL32	(SLJIT_SIG_GREATER_EQUAL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1063 #define SLJIT_SET_SIG_GREATER_EQUAL	SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_SET_SIG_GREATER_EQUAL)
1064 #define SLJIT_SIG_GREATER		8
1065 #define SLJIT_SIG_GREATER32		(SLJIT_SIG_GREATER | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1066 #define SLJIT_SET_SIG_GREATER		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_SIG_GREATER)
1067 #define SLJIT_SIG_LESS_EQUAL		9
1068 #define SLJIT_SIG_LESS_EQUAL32		(SLJIT_SIG_LESS_EQUAL | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1069 #define SLJIT_SET_SIG_LESS_EQUAL	SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_SIG_LESS_EQUAL)
1070 
1071 #define SLJIT_OVERFLOW			10
1072 #define SLJIT_OVERFLOW32		(SLJIT_OVERFLOW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1073 #define SLJIT_SET_OVERFLOW		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_OVERFLOW)
1074 #define SLJIT_NOT_OVERFLOW		11
1075 #define SLJIT_NOT_OVERFLOW32		(SLJIT_NOT_OVERFLOW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1076 #define SLJIT_SET_NOT_OVERFLOW		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_NOT_OVERFLOW)
1077 
1078 #define SLJIT_MUL_OVERFLOW		12
1079 #define SLJIT_MUL_OVERFLOW32		(SLJIT_MUL_OVERFLOW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1080 #define SLJIT_SET_MUL_OVERFLOW		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_MUL_OVERFLOW)
1081 #define SLJIT_MUL_NOT_OVERFLOW		13
1082 #define SLJIT_MUL_NOT_OVERFLOW32	(SLJIT_MUL_NOT_OVERFLOW | SLJIT_I32_OP)
1083 #define SLJIT_SET_MUL_NOT_OVERFLOW	SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_MUL_NOT_OVERFLOW)
1084 
1085 /* There is no SLJIT_CARRY or SLJIT_NOT_CARRY. */
1086 #define SLJIT_SET_CARRY			SLJIT_SET(14)
1087 
1088 /* Floating point comparison types. */
1089 #define SLJIT_EQUAL_F64			16
1090 #define SLJIT_EQUAL_F32			(SLJIT_EQUAL_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1091 #define SLJIT_SET_EQUAL_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_EQUAL_F64)
1092 #define SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL_F64		17
1093 #define SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL_F32		(SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1094 #define SLJIT_SET_NOT_EQUAL_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_NOT_EQUAL_F64)
1095 #define SLJIT_LESS_F64			18
1096 #define SLJIT_LESS_F32			(SLJIT_LESS_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1097 #define SLJIT_SET_LESS_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_LESS_F64)
1098 #define SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL_F64		19
1099 #define SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL_F32		(SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1100 #define SLJIT_SET_GREATER_EQUAL_F	SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_GREATER_EQUAL_F64)
1101 #define SLJIT_GREATER_F64		20
1102 #define SLJIT_GREATER_F32		(SLJIT_GREATER_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1103 #define SLJIT_SET_GREATER_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_GREATER_F64)
1104 #define SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL_F64		21
1105 #define SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL_F32		(SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1106 #define SLJIT_SET_LESS_EQUAL_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_LESS_EQUAL_F64)
1107 #define SLJIT_UNORDERED_F64		22
1108 #define SLJIT_UNORDERED_F32		(SLJIT_UNORDERED_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1109 #define SLJIT_SET_UNORDERED_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_UNORDERED_F64)
1110 #define SLJIT_ORDERED_F64		23
1111 #define SLJIT_ORDERED_F32		(SLJIT_ORDERED_F64 | SLJIT_F32_OP)
1112 #define SLJIT_SET_ORDERED_F		SLJIT_SET(SLJIT_ORDERED_F64)
1113 
1114 /* Unconditional jump types. */
1115 #define SLJIT_JUMP			24
1116 #define SLJIT_FAST_CALL			25
1117 #define SLJIT_CALL0			26
1118 #define SLJIT_CALL1			27
1119 #define SLJIT_CALL2			28
1120 #define SLJIT_CALL3			29
1121 
1122 /* Fast calling method. See sljit_emit_fast_enter / sljit_emit_fast_return. */
1123 
1124 /* The target can be changed during runtime (see: sljit_set_jump_addr). */
1125 #define SLJIT_REWRITABLE_JUMP		0x1000
1126 
1127 /* Emit a jump instruction. The destination is not set, only the type of the jump.
1128     type must be between SLJIT_EQUAL and SLJIT_CALL3
1129     type can be combined (or'ed) with SLJIT_REWRITABLE_JUMP
1130 
1131    Flags: does not modify flags for conditional and unconditional
1132           jumps but destroy all flags for calls. */
1133 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_jump* sljit_emit_jump(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 type);
1134 
1135 /* Basic arithmetic comparison. In most architectures it is implemented as
1136    an SLJIT_SUB operation (with SLJIT_UNUSED destination and setting
1137    appropriate flags) followed by a sljit_emit_jump. However some
1138    architectures (i.e: ARM64 or MIPS) may employ special optimizations here.
1139    It is suggested to use this comparison form when appropriate.
1140     type must be between SLJIT_EQUAL and SLJIT_I_SIG_LESS_EQUAL
1141     type can be combined (or'ed) with SLJIT_REWRITABLE_JUMP
1142    Flags: may destroy flags. */
1143 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_jump* sljit_emit_cmp(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 type,
1144 	sljit_s32 src1, sljit_sw src1w,
1145 	sljit_s32 src2, sljit_sw src2w);
1146 
1147 /* Basic floating point comparison. In most architectures it is implemented as
1148    an SLJIT_FCMP operation (setting appropriate flags) followed by a
1149    sljit_emit_jump. However some architectures (i.e: MIPS) may employ
1150    special optimizations here. It is suggested to use this comparison form
1151    when appropriate.
1152     type must be between SLJIT_EQUAL_F64 and SLJIT_ORDERED_F32
1153     type can be combined (or'ed) with SLJIT_REWRITABLE_JUMP
1154    Flags: destroy flags.
1155    Note: if either operand is NaN, the behaviour is undefined for
1156          types up to SLJIT_S_LESS_EQUAL. */
1157 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_jump* sljit_emit_fcmp(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 type,
1158 	sljit_s32 src1, sljit_sw src1w,
1159 	sljit_s32 src2, sljit_sw src2w);
1160 
1161 /* Set the destination of the jump to this label. */
1162 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_label(struct sljit_jump *jump, struct sljit_label* label);
1163 /* Set the destination address of the jump to this label. */
1164 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_target(struct sljit_jump *jump, sljit_uw target);
1165 
1166 /* Call function or jump anywhere. Both direct and indirect form
1167     type must be between SLJIT_JUMP and SLJIT_CALL3
1168     Direct form: set src to SLJIT_IMM() and srcw to the address
1169     Indirect form: any other valid addressing mode
1170 
1171    Flags: does not modify flags for unconditional jumps but
1172           destroy all flags for calls. */
1173 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_ijump(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 type, sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw);
1174 
1175 /* Perform the operation using the conditional flags as the second argument.
1176    Type must always be between SLJIT_EQUAL and SLJIT_S_ORDERED. The value
1177    represented by the type is 1, if the condition represented by the type
1178    is fulfilled, and 0 otherwise.
1179 
1180    If op == SLJIT_MOV, SLJIT_MOV_S32, SLJIT_MOV_U32:
1181      Set dst to the value represented by the type (0 or 1).
1182      Src must be SLJIT_UNUSED, and srcw must be 0
1183      Flags: - (does not modify flags)
1184    If op == SLJIT_OR, op == SLJIT_AND, op == SLJIT_XOR
1185      Performs the binary operation using src as the first, and the value
1186      represented by type as the second argument.
1187      Important note: only dst=src and dstw=srcw is supported at the moment!
1188      Flags: Z (may destroy flags)
1189    Note: sljit_emit_op_flags does nothing, if dst is SLJIT_UNUSED (regardless of op). */
1190 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_op_flags(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 op,
1191 	sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw,
1192 	sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw,
1193 	sljit_s32 type);
1194 
1195 /* Copies the base address of SLJIT_SP + offset to dst.
1196    Flags: - (may destroy flags) */
1197 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_get_local_base(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw, sljit_sw offset);
1198 
1199 /* The constant can be changed runtime (see: sljit_set_const)
1200    Flags: - (does not modify flags) */
1201 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_const* sljit_emit_const(struct sljit_compiler *compiler, sljit_s32 dst, sljit_sw dstw, sljit_sw init_value);
1202 
1203 /* After the code generation the address for label, jump and const instructions
1204    are computed. Since these structures are freed by sljit_free_compiler, the
1205    addresses must be preserved by the user program elsewere. */
sljit_get_label_addr(struct sljit_label * label)1206 static SLJIT_INLINE sljit_uw sljit_get_label_addr(struct sljit_label *label) { return label->addr; }
sljit_get_jump_addr(struct sljit_jump * jump)1207 static SLJIT_INLINE sljit_uw sljit_get_jump_addr(struct sljit_jump *jump) { return jump->addr; }
sljit_get_const_addr(struct sljit_const * const_)1208 static SLJIT_INLINE sljit_uw sljit_get_const_addr(struct sljit_const *const_) { return const_->addr; }
1209 
1210 /* Only the address and executable offset are required to perform dynamic
1211    code modifications. See sljit_get_executable_offset function. */
1212 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_jump_addr(sljit_uw addr, sljit_uw new_target, sljit_sw executable_offset);
1213 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_const(sljit_uw addr, sljit_sw new_constant, sljit_sw executable_offset);
1214 
1215 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1216 /*  Miscellaneous utility functions                                      */
1217 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1218 
1219 #define SLJIT_MAJOR_VERSION	0
1220 #define SLJIT_MINOR_VERSION	93
1221 
1222 /* Get the human readable name of the platform. Can be useful on platforms
1223    like ARM, where ARM and Thumb2 functions can be mixed, and
1224    it is useful to know the type of the code generator. */
1225 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE const char* sljit_get_platform_name(void);
1226 
1227 /* Portable helper function to get an offset of a member. */
1228 #define SLJIT_OFFSETOF(base, member) ((sljit_sw)(&((base*)0x10)->member) - 0x10)
1229 
1230 #if (defined SLJIT_UTIL_GLOBAL_LOCK && SLJIT_UTIL_GLOBAL_LOCK)
1231 /* This global lock is useful to compile common functions. */
1232 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void SLJIT_CALL sljit_grab_lock(void);
1233 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void SLJIT_CALL sljit_release_lock(void);
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 #if (defined SLJIT_UTIL_STACK && SLJIT_UTIL_STACK)
1237 
1238 /* The sljit_stack is a utility extension of sljit, which provides
1239    a top-down stack. The stack starts at base and goes down to
1240    max_limit, so the memory region for this stack is between
1241    max_limit (inclusive) and base (exclusive). However the
1242    application can only use the region between limit (inclusive)
1243    and base (exclusive). The sljit_stack_resize can be used to
1244    extend this region up to max_limit.
1245 
1246    This feature uses the "address space reserve" feature of modern
1247    operating systems, so instead of allocating a huge memory block
1248    applications can allocate a small region and extend it later
1249    without moving the memory area. Hence pointers can be stored
1250    in this area. */
1251 
1252 /* Note: base and max_limit fields are aligned to PAGE_SIZE bytes
1253      (usually 4 Kbyte or more).
1254    Note: stack should grow in larger steps, e.g. 4Kbyte, 16Kbyte or more.
1255    Note: this structure may not be supported by all operating systems.
1256      Some kind of fallback mechanism is suggested when SLJIT_UTIL_STACK
1257      is not defined. */
1258 
1259 struct sljit_stack {
1260 	/* User data, anything can be stored here.
1261 	   Starting with the same value as base. */
1262 	sljit_u8 *top;
1263 	/* These members are read only. */
1264 	sljit_u8 *base;
1265 	sljit_u8 *limit;
1266 	sljit_u8 *max_limit;
1267 };
1268 
1269 /* Returns NULL if unsuccessful.
1270    Note: max_limit contains the maximum stack size in bytes.
1271    Note: limit contains the starting stack size in bytes.
1272    Note: the top field is initialized to base.
1273    Note: see sljit_create_compiler for the explanation of allocator_data. */
1274 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE struct sljit_stack* SLJIT_CALL sljit_allocate_stack(sljit_uw limit, sljit_uw max_limit, void *allocator_data);
1275 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void SLJIT_CALL sljit_free_stack(struct sljit_stack *stack, void *allocator_data);
1276 
1277 /* Can be used to increase (allocate) or decrease (free) the memory area.
1278    Returns with a non-zero value if unsuccessful. If new_limit is greater than
1279    max_limit, it will fail. It is very easy to implement a stack data structure,
1280    since the growth ratio can be added to the current limit, and sljit_stack_resize
1281    will do all the necessary checks. The fields of the stack are not changed if
1282    sljit_stack_resize fails. */
1283 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_sw SLJIT_CALL sljit_stack_resize(struct sljit_stack *stack, sljit_u8 *new_limit);
1284 
1285 #endif /* (defined SLJIT_UTIL_STACK && SLJIT_UTIL_STACK) */
1286 
1287 #if !(defined SLJIT_INDIRECT_CALL && SLJIT_INDIRECT_CALL)
1288 
1289 /* Get the entry address of a given function. */
1290 #define SLJIT_FUNC_OFFSET(func_name)	((sljit_sw)func_name)
1291 
1292 #else /* !(defined SLJIT_INDIRECT_CALL && SLJIT_INDIRECT_CALL) */
1293 
1294 /* All JIT related code should be placed in the same context (library, binary, etc.). */
1295 
1296 #define SLJIT_FUNC_OFFSET(func_name)	(*(sljit_sw*)(void*)func_name)
1297 
1298 /* For powerpc64, the function pointers point to a context descriptor. */
1299 struct sljit_function_context {
1300 	sljit_sw addr;
1301 	sljit_sw r2;
1302 	sljit_sw r11;
1303 };
1304 
1305 /* Fill the context arguments using the addr and the function.
1306    If func_ptr is NULL, it will not be set to the address of context
1307    If addr is NULL, the function address also comes from the func pointer. */
1308 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_function_context(void** func_ptr, struct sljit_function_context* context, sljit_sw addr, void* func);
1309 
1310 #endif /* !(defined SLJIT_INDIRECT_CALL && SLJIT_INDIRECT_CALL) */
1311 
1312 #if (defined SLJIT_EXECUTABLE_ALLOCATOR && SLJIT_EXECUTABLE_ALLOCATOR)
1313 /* Free unused executable memory. The allocator keeps some free memory
1314    around to reduce the number of OS executable memory allocations.
1315    This improves performance since these calls are costly. However
1316    it is sometimes desired to free all unused memory regions, e.g.
1317    before the application terminates. */
1318 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_free_unused_memory_exec(void);
1319 #endif
1320 
1321 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1322 /*  CPU specific functions                                               */
1323 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1324 
1325 /* The following function is a helper function for sljit_emit_op_custom.
1326    It returns with the real machine register index ( >=0 ) of any SLJIT_R,
1327    SLJIT_S and SLJIT_SP registers.
1328 
1329    Note: it returns with -1 for virtual registers (only on x86-32). */
1330 
1331 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_get_register_index(sljit_s32 reg);
1332 
1333 /* The following function is a helper function for sljit_emit_op_custom.
1334    It returns with the real machine register index of any SLJIT_FLOAT register.
1335 
1336    Note: the index is always an even number on ARM (except ARM-64), MIPS, and SPARC. */
1337 
1338 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_get_float_register_index(sljit_s32 reg);
1339 
1340 /* Any instruction can be inserted into the instruction stream by
1341    sljit_emit_op_custom. It has a similar purpose as inline assembly.
1342    The size parameter must match to the instruction size of the target
1343    architecture:
1344 
1345          x86: 0 < size <= 15. The instruction argument can be byte aligned.
1346       Thumb2: if size == 2, the instruction argument must be 2 byte aligned.
1347               if size == 4, the instruction argument must be 4 byte aligned.
1348    Otherwise: size must be 4 and instruction argument must be 4 byte aligned. */
1349 
1350 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_emit_op_custom(struct sljit_compiler *compiler,
1351 	void *instruction, sljit_s32 size);
1352 
1353 /* Define the currently available CPU status flags. It is usually used after an
1354    sljit_emit_op_custom call to define which flags are set. */
1355 
1356 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE void sljit_set_current_flags(struct sljit_compiler *compiler,
1357 	sljit_s32 current_flags);
1358 
1359 #if (defined SLJIT_CONFIG_X86 && SLJIT_CONFIG_X86)
1360 
1361 /* Returns with non-zero if sse2 is available. */
1362 
1363 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_x86_is_sse2_available(void);
1364 
1365 /* Returns with non-zero if cmov instruction is available. */
1366 
1367 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_x86_is_cmov_available(void);
1368 
1369 /* Emit a conditional mov instruction on x86 CPUs. This instruction
1370    moves src to destination, if the condition is satisfied. Unlike
1371    other arithmetic instructions, destination must be a register.
1372    Before such instructions are emitted, cmov support should be
1373    checked by sljit_x86_is_cmov_available function.
1374     type must be between SLJIT_EQUAL and SLJIT_S_ORDERED
1375     dst_reg must be a valid register and it can be combined
1376       with SLJIT_I32_OP to perform 32 bit arithmetic
1377    Flags: - (does not modify flags)
1378  */
1379 
1380 SLJIT_API_FUNC_ATTRIBUTE sljit_s32 sljit_x86_emit_cmov(struct sljit_compiler *compiler,
1381 	sljit_s32 type,
1382 	sljit_s32 dst_reg,
1383 	sljit_s32 src, sljit_sw srcw);
1384 
1385 #endif
1386 
1387 #endif /* _SLJIT_LIR_H_ */
1388