xref: /minix/minix/lib/liblwip/dist/src/include/lwip/ip.h (revision 5d5fbe79)
1 /**
2  * @file
3  * IP API
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
11  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
14  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
24  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
26  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
29  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
30  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
33  *
34  * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
35  *
36  */
37 #ifndef LWIP_HDR_IP_H
38 #define LWIP_HDR_IP_H
39 
40 #include "lwip/opt.h"
41 
42 #include "lwip/def.h"
43 #include "lwip/pbuf.h"
44 #include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
45 #include "lwip/err.h"
46 #include "lwip/netif.h"
47 #include "lwip/ip4.h"
48 #include "lwip/ip6.h"
49 #include "lwip/prot/ip.h"
50 
51 #ifdef __cplusplus
52 extern "C" {
53 #endif
54 
55 /* This is passed as the destination address to ip_output_if (not
56    to ip_output), meaning that an IP header already is constructed
57    in the pbuf. This is used when TCP retransmits. */
58 #define LWIP_IP_HDRINCL  NULL
59 
60 /** pbufs passed to IP must have a ref-count of 1 as their payload pointer
61     gets altered as the packet is passed down the stack */
62 #ifndef LWIP_IP_CHECK_PBUF_REF_COUNT_FOR_TX
63 #define LWIP_IP_CHECK_PBUF_REF_COUNT_FOR_TX(p) LWIP_ASSERT("p->ref == 1", (p)->ref == 1)
64 #endif
65 
66 #if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
67 #define IP_PCB_ADDRHINT ;u8_t addr_hint
68 #else
69 #define IP_PCB_ADDRHINT
70 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT */
71 
72 /** This is the common part of all PCB types. It needs to be at the
73    beginning of a PCB type definition. It is located here so that
74    changes to this common part are made in one location instead of
75    having to change all PCB structs. */
76 #define IP_PCB \
77   /* ip addresses in network byte order */ \
78   ip_addr_t local_ip; \
79   ip_addr_t remote_ip; \
80    /* Socket options */  \
81   u8_t so_options;      \
82    /* Type Of Service */ \
83   u8_t tos;              \
84   /* Time To Live */     \
85   u8_t ttl               \
86   /* link layer address resolution hint */ \
87   IP_PCB_ADDRHINT
88 
89 struct ip_pcb {
90 /* Common members of all PCB types */
91   IP_PCB;
92 };
93 
94 /*
95  * Option flags per-socket. These are the same like SO_XXX in sockets.h
96  */
97 #define SOF_REUSEADDR     0x04U  /* allow local address reuse */
98 #define SOF_KEEPALIVE     0x08U  /* keep connections alive */
99 #define SOF_BROADCAST     0x20U  /* permit to send and to receive broadcast messages (see IP_SOF_BROADCAST option) */
100 
101 /* These flags are inherited (e.g. from a listen-pcb to a connection-pcb): */
102 #define SOF_INHERITED   (SOF_REUSEADDR|SOF_KEEPALIVE)
103 
104 /** Global variables of this module, kept in a struct for efficient access using base+index. */
105 struct ip_globals
106 {
107   /** The interface that accepted the packet for the current callback invocation. */
108   struct netif *current_netif;
109   /** The interface that received the packet for the current callback invocation. */
110   struct netif *current_input_netif;
111 #if LWIP_IPV4
112   /** Header of the input packet currently being processed. */
113   struct ip_hdr *current_ip4_header;
114 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
115 #if LWIP_IPV6
116   /** Header of the input IPv6 packet currently being processed. */
117   struct ip6_hdr *current_ip6_header;
118 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
119   /** Total header length of current_ip4/6_header (i.e. after this, the UDP/TCP header starts) */
120   u16_t current_ip_header_tot_len;
121   /** Source IP address of current_header */
122   ip_addr_t current_iphdr_src;
123   /** Destination IP address of current_header */
124   ip_addr_t current_iphdr_dest;
125 };
126 extern struct ip_globals ip_data;
127 
128 
129 /** Get the interface that accepted the current packet.
130  * This may or may not be the receiving netif, depending on your netif/network setup.
131  * This function must only be called from a receive callback (udp_recv,
132  * raw_recv, tcp_accept). It will return NULL otherwise. */
133 #define ip_current_netif()      (ip_data.current_netif)
134 /** Get the interface that received the current packet.
135  * This function must only be called from a receive callback (udp_recv,
136  * raw_recv, tcp_accept). It will return NULL otherwise. */
137 #define ip_current_input_netif() (ip_data.current_input_netif)
138 /** Total header length of ip(6)_current_header() (i.e. after this, the UDP/TCP header starts) */
139 #define ip_current_header_tot_len() (ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len)
140 /** Source IP address of current_header */
141 #define ip_current_src_addr()   (&ip_data.current_iphdr_src)
142 /** Destination IP address of current_header */
143 #define ip_current_dest_addr()  (&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest)
144 
145 #if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
146 /** Get the IPv4 header of the current packet.
147  * This function must only be called from a receive callback (udp_recv,
148  * raw_recv, tcp_accept). It will return NULL otherwise. */
149 #define ip4_current_header()     ((const struct ip_hdr*)(ip_data.current_ip4_header))
150 /** Get the IPv6 header of the current packet.
151  * This function must only be called from a receive callback (udp_recv,
152  * raw_recv, tcp_accept). It will return NULL otherwise. */
153 #define ip6_current_header()      ((const struct ip6_hdr*)(ip_data.current_ip6_header))
154 /** Returns TRUE if the current IP input packet is IPv6, FALSE if it is IPv4 */
155 #define ip_current_is_v6()        (ip6_current_header() != NULL)
156 /** Source IPv6 address of current_header */
157 #define ip6_current_src_addr()    (ip_2_ip6(&ip_data.current_iphdr_src))
158 /** Destination IPv6 address of current_header */
159 #define ip6_current_dest_addr()   (ip_2_ip6(&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest))
160 /** Get the transport layer protocol */
161 #define ip_current_header_proto() (ip_current_is_v6() ? \
162                                    IP6H_NEXTH(ip6_current_header()) :\
163                                    IPH_PROTO(ip4_current_header()))
164 /** Get the transport layer header */
165 #define ip_next_header_ptr()     ((const void*)((ip_current_is_v6() ? \
166   (const u8_t*)ip6_current_header() : (const u8_t*)ip4_current_header())  + ip_current_header_tot_len()))
167 
168 /** Source IP4 address of current_header */
169 #define ip4_current_src_addr()     (ip_2_ip4(&ip_data.current_iphdr_src))
170 /** Destination IP4 address of current_header */
171 #define ip4_current_dest_addr()    (ip_2_ip4(&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest))
172 
173 #elif LWIP_IPV4 /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
174 
175 /** Get the IPv4 header of the current packet.
176  * This function must only be called from a receive callback (udp_recv,
177  * raw_recv, tcp_accept). It will return NULL otherwise. */
178 #define ip4_current_header()     ((const struct ip_hdr*)(ip_data.current_ip4_header))
179 /** Always returns FALSE when only supporting IPv4 only */
180 #define ip_current_is_v6()        0
181 /** Get the transport layer protocol */
182 #define ip_current_header_proto() IPH_PROTO(ip4_current_header())
183 /** Get the transport layer header */
184 #define ip_next_header_ptr()     ((const void*)((const u8_t*)ip4_current_header() + ip_current_header_tot_len()))
185 /** Source IP4 address of current_header */
186 #define ip4_current_src_addr()     (&ip_data.current_iphdr_src)
187 /** Destination IP4 address of current_header */
188 #define ip4_current_dest_addr()    (&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest)
189 
190 #elif LWIP_IPV6 /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
191 
192 /** Get the IPv6 header of the current packet.
193  * This function must only be called from a receive callback (udp_recv,
194  * raw_recv, tcp_accept). It will return NULL otherwise. */
195 #define ip6_current_header()      ((const struct ip6_hdr*)(ip_data.current_ip6_header))
196 /** Always returns TRUE when only supporting IPv6 only */
197 #define ip_current_is_v6()        1
198 /** Get the transport layer protocol */
199 #define ip_current_header_proto() IP6H_NEXTH(ip6_current_header())
200 /** Get the transport layer header */
201 #define ip_next_header_ptr()     ((const void*)((const u8_t*)ip6_current_header()))
202 /** Source IP6 address of current_header */
203 #define ip6_current_src_addr()    (&ip_data.current_iphdr_src)
204 /** Destination IP6 address of current_header */
205 #define ip6_current_dest_addr()   (&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest)
206 
207 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
208 
209 /** Union source address of current_header */
210 #define ip_current_src_addr()    (&ip_data.current_iphdr_src)
211 /** Union destination address of current_header */
212 #define ip_current_dest_addr()   (&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest)
213 
214 /** Gets an IP pcb option (SOF_* flags) */
215 #define ip_get_option(pcb, opt)   ((pcb)->so_options & (opt))
216 /** Sets an IP pcb option (SOF_* flags) */
217 #define ip_set_option(pcb, opt)   ((pcb)->so_options |= (opt))
218 /** Resets an IP pcb option (SOF_* flags) */
219 #define ip_reset_option(pcb, opt) ((pcb)->so_options &= ~(opt))
220 
221 #if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6
222 /**
223  * @ingroup ip
224  * Output IP packet, netif is selected by source address
225  */
226 #define ip_output(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto) \
227         (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
228         ip6_output(p, ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest), ttl, tos, proto) : \
229         ip4_output(p, ip_2_ip4(src), ip_2_ip4(dest), ttl, tos, proto))
230 /**
231  * @ingroup ip
232  * Output IP packet to specified interface
233  */
234 #define ip_output_if(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif) \
235         (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
236         ip6_output_if(p, ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest), ttl, tos, proto, netif) : \
237         ip4_output_if(p, ip_2_ip4(src), ip_2_ip4(dest), ttl, tos, proto, netif))
238 /**
239  * @ingroup ip
240  * Output IP packet to interface specifying source address
241  */
242 #define ip_output_if_src(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif) \
243         (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
244         ip6_output_if_src(p, ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest), ttl, tos, proto, netif) : \
245         ip4_output_if_src(p, ip_2_ip4(src), ip_2_ip4(dest), ttl, tos, proto, netif))
246 /** Output IP packet that already includes an IP header. */
247 #define ip_output_if_hdrincl(p, src, dest, netif) \
248         (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
249         ip6_output_if(p, ip_2_ip6(src), LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, 0, 0, 0, netif) : \
250         ip4_output_if(p, ip_2_ip4(src), LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, 0, 0, 0, netif))
251 /** Output IP packet with addr_hint */
252 #define ip_output_hinted(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint) \
253         (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
254         ip6_output_hinted(p, ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest), ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint) : \
255         ip4_output_hinted(p, ip_2_ip4(src), ip_2_ip4(dest), ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint))
256 /**
257  * @ingroup ip
258  * Get netif for address combination. See \ref ip6_route and \ref ip4_route
259  */
260 #define ip_route(src, dest) \
261         (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
262         ip6_route(ip_2_ip6(src), ip_2_ip6(dest)) : \
263         ip4_route_src(ip_2_ip4(dest), ip_2_ip4(src)))
264 /**
265  * @ingroup ip
266  * Get netif for IP.
267  */
268 #define ip_netif_get_local_ip(netif, dest) (IP_IS_V6(dest) ? \
269         ip6_netif_get_local_ip(netif, ip_2_ip6(dest)) : \
270         ip4_netif_get_local_ip(netif))
271 #define ip_debug_print(is_ipv6, p) ((is_ipv6) ? ip6_debug_print(p) : ip4_debug_print(p))
272 
273 err_t ip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp);
274 
275 #elif LWIP_IPV4 /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
276 
277 #define ip_output(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto) \
278         ip4_output(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto)
279 #define ip_output_if(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif) \
280         ip4_output_if(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif)
281 #define ip_output_if_src(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif) \
282         ip4_output_if_src(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif)
283 #define ip_output_hinted(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint) \
284         ip4_output_hinted(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint)
285 #define ip_output_if_hdrincl(p, src, dest, netif) \
286         ip4_output_if(p, src, LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, 0, 0, 0, netif)
287 #define ip_route(src, dest) \
288         ip4_route_src(dest, src)
289 #define ip_netif_get_local_ip(netif, dest) \
290         ip4_netif_get_local_ip(netif)
291 #define ip_debug_print(is_ipv6, p) ip4_debug_print(p)
292 
293 #define ip_input ip4_input
294 
295 #elif LWIP_IPV6 /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_IPV6 */
296 
297 #define ip_output(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto) \
298         ip6_output(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto)
299 #define ip_output_if(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif) \
300         ip6_output_if(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif)
301 #define ip_output_if_src(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif) \
302         ip6_output_if_src(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, netif)
303 #define ip_output_hinted(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint) \
304         ip6_output_hinted(p, src, dest, ttl, tos, proto, addr_hint)
305 #define ip_output_if_hdrincl(p, src, dest, netif) \
306         ip6_output_if(p, src, LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, 0, 0, 0, netif)
307 #define ip_route(src, dest) \
308         ip6_route(src, dest)
309 #define ip_netif_get_local_ip(netif, dest) \
310         ip6_netif_get_local_ip(netif, dest)
311 #define ip_debug_print(is_ipv6, p) ip6_debug_print(p)
312 
313 #define ip_input ip6_input
314 
315 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
316 
317 #define ip_route_get_local_ip(src, dest, netif, ipaddr) do { \
318   (netif) = ip_route(src, dest); \
319   (ipaddr) = ip_netif_get_local_ip(netif, dest); \
320 }while(0)
321 
322 #ifdef __cplusplus
323 }
324 #endif
325 
326 #endif /* LWIP_HDR_IP_H */
327 
328 
329