xref: /openbsd/lib/libssl/ssl_asn1.c (revision 71e04849)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssl_asn1.c,v 1.67 2023/07/08 16:40:13 beck Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 Joel Sing <jsing@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #include <limits.h>
19 
20 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
21 #include <openssl/x509.h>
22 
23 #include "bytestring.h"
24 #include "ssl_local.h"
25 
26 #define SSLASN1_TAG	(CBS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | CBS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC)
27 #define SSLASN1_TIME_TAG		(SSLASN1_TAG | 1)
28 #define SSLASN1_TIMEOUT_TAG		(SSLASN1_TAG | 2)
29 #define SSLASN1_PEER_CERT_TAG		(SSLASN1_TAG | 3)
30 #define SSLASN1_SESSION_ID_CTX_TAG	(SSLASN1_TAG | 4)
31 #define SSLASN1_VERIFY_RESULT_TAG	(SSLASN1_TAG | 5)
32 #define SSLASN1_HOSTNAME_TAG		(SSLASN1_TAG | 6)
33 #define SSLASN1_LIFETIME_TAG		(SSLASN1_TAG | 9)
34 #define SSLASN1_TICKET_TAG		(SSLASN1_TAG | 10)
35 
36 static uint64_t
time_max(void)37 time_max(void)
38 {
39 	if (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(int32_t))
40 		return INT32_MAX;
41 	if (sizeof(time_t) == sizeof(int64_t))
42 		return INT64_MAX;
43 	return 0;
44 }
45 
46 static int
SSL_SESSION_encode(SSL_SESSION * s,unsigned char ** out,size_t * out_len,int ticket_encoding)47 SSL_SESSION_encode(SSL_SESSION *s, unsigned char **out, size_t *out_len,
48     int ticket_encoding)
49 {
50 	CBB cbb, session, cipher_suite, session_id, master_key, time, timeout;
51 	CBB peer_cert, sidctx, verify_result, hostname, lifetime, ticket, value;
52 	unsigned char *peer_cert_bytes = NULL;
53 	int len, rv = 0;
54 	uint16_t cid;
55 
56 	if (!CBB_init(&cbb, 0))
57 		goto err;
58 
59 	if (!CBB_add_asn1(&cbb, &session, CBS_ASN1_SEQUENCE))
60 		goto err;
61 
62 	/* Session ASN1 version. */
63 	if (!CBB_add_asn1_uint64(&session, SSL_SESSION_ASN1_VERSION))
64 		goto err;
65 
66 	/* TLS/SSL protocol version. */
67 	if (s->ssl_version < 0)
68 		goto err;
69 	if (!CBB_add_asn1_uint64(&session, s->ssl_version))
70 		goto err;
71 
72 	/* Cipher suite ID. */
73 	/* XXX - require cipher to be non-NULL or always/only use cipher_id. */
74 	cid = (uint16_t)(s->cipher_id & SSL3_CK_VALUE_MASK);
75 	if (s->cipher != NULL)
76 		cid = ssl3_cipher_get_value(s->cipher);
77 	if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &cipher_suite, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
78 		goto err;
79 	if (!CBB_add_u16(&cipher_suite, cid))
80 		goto err;
81 
82 	/* Session ID - zero length for a ticket. */
83 	if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &session_id, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
84 		goto err;
85 	if (!CBB_add_bytes(&session_id, s->session_id,
86 	    ticket_encoding ? 0 : s->session_id_length))
87 		goto err;
88 
89 	/* Master key. */
90 	if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &master_key, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
91 		goto err;
92 	if (!CBB_add_bytes(&master_key, s->master_key, s->master_key_length))
93 		goto err;
94 
95 	/* Time [1]. */
96 	if (s->time != 0) {
97 		if (s->time < 0)
98 			goto err;
99 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &time, SSLASN1_TIME_TAG))
100 			goto err;
101 		if (!CBB_add_asn1_uint64(&time, s->time))
102 			goto err;
103 	}
104 
105 	/* Timeout [2]. */
106 	if (s->timeout != 0) {
107 		if (s->timeout < 0)
108 			goto err;
109 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &timeout, SSLASN1_TIMEOUT_TAG))
110 			goto err;
111 		if (!CBB_add_asn1_uint64(&timeout, s->timeout))
112 			goto err;
113 	}
114 
115 	/* Peer certificate [3]. */
116 	if (s->peer_cert != NULL) {
117 		if ((len = i2d_X509(s->peer_cert, &peer_cert_bytes)) <= 0)
118 			goto err;
119 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &peer_cert, SSLASN1_PEER_CERT_TAG))
120 			goto err;
121 		if (!CBB_add_bytes(&peer_cert, peer_cert_bytes, len))
122 			goto err;
123 	}
124 
125 	/* Session ID context [4]. */
126 	/* XXX - Actually handle this as optional? */
127 	if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &sidctx, SSLASN1_SESSION_ID_CTX_TAG))
128 		goto err;
129 	if (!CBB_add_asn1(&sidctx, &value, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
130 		goto err;
131 	if (!CBB_add_bytes(&value, s->sid_ctx, s->sid_ctx_length))
132 		goto err;
133 
134 	/* Verify result [5]. */
135 	if (s->verify_result != X509_V_OK) {
136 		if (s->verify_result < 0)
137 			goto err;
138 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &verify_result,
139 		    SSLASN1_VERIFY_RESULT_TAG))
140 			goto err;
141 		if (!CBB_add_asn1_uint64(&verify_result, s->verify_result))
142 			goto err;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* Hostname [6]. */
146 	if (s->tlsext_hostname != NULL) {
147 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &hostname, SSLASN1_HOSTNAME_TAG))
148 			goto err;
149 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&hostname, &value, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
150 			goto err;
151 		if (!CBB_add_bytes(&value, (const uint8_t *)s->tlsext_hostname,
152 		    strlen(s->tlsext_hostname)))
153 			goto err;
154 	}
155 
156 	/* PSK identity hint [7]. */
157 	/* PSK identity [8]. */
158 
159 	/* Ticket lifetime hint [9]. */
160 	if (s->tlsext_tick_lifetime_hint > 0) {
161 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &lifetime, SSLASN1_LIFETIME_TAG))
162 			goto err;
163 		if (!CBB_add_asn1_uint64(&lifetime,
164 		    s->tlsext_tick_lifetime_hint))
165 			goto err;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Ticket [10]. */
169 	if (s->tlsext_tick != NULL) {
170 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&session, &ticket, SSLASN1_TICKET_TAG))
171 			goto err;
172 		if (!CBB_add_asn1(&ticket, &value, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
173 			goto err;
174 		if (!CBB_add_bytes(&value, s->tlsext_tick, s->tlsext_ticklen))
175 			goto err;
176 	}
177 
178 	/* Compression method [11]. */
179 	/* SRP username [12]. */
180 
181 	if (!CBB_finish(&cbb, out, out_len))
182 		goto err;
183 
184 	rv = 1;
185 
186  err:
187 	CBB_cleanup(&cbb);
188 	free(peer_cert_bytes);
189 
190 	return rv;
191 }
192 
193 int
SSL_SESSION_ticket(SSL_SESSION * ss,unsigned char ** out,size_t * out_len)194 SSL_SESSION_ticket(SSL_SESSION *ss, unsigned char **out, size_t *out_len)
195 {
196 	if (ss == NULL)
197 		return 0;
198 
199 	if (ss->cipher == NULL && ss->cipher_id == 0)
200 		return 0;
201 
202 	return SSL_SESSION_encode(ss, out, out_len, 1);
203 }
204 
205 int
i2d_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION * ss,unsigned char ** pp)206 i2d_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION *ss, unsigned char **pp)
207 {
208 	unsigned char *data = NULL;
209 	size_t data_len = 0;
210 	int rv = -1;
211 
212 	if (ss == NULL)
213 		return 0;
214 
215 	if (ss->cipher == NULL && ss->cipher_id == 0)
216 		return 0;
217 
218 	if (!SSL_SESSION_encode(ss, &data, &data_len, 0))
219 		goto err;
220 
221 	if (data_len > INT_MAX)
222 		goto err;
223 
224 	if (pp != NULL) {
225 		if (*pp == NULL) {
226 			*pp = data;
227 			data = NULL;
228 		} else {
229 			memcpy(*pp, data, data_len);
230 			*pp += data_len;
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	rv = (int)data_len;
235 
236  err:
237 	freezero(data, data_len);
238 
239 	return rv;
240 }
241 LSSL_ALIAS(i2d_SSL_SESSION);
242 
243 SSL_SESSION *
d2i_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION ** a,const unsigned char ** pp,long length)244 d2i_SSL_SESSION(SSL_SESSION **a, const unsigned char **pp, long length)
245 {
246 	CBS cbs, session, cipher_suite, session_id, master_key, peer_cert;
247 	CBS hostname, ticket;
248 	uint64_t version, tls_version, stime, timeout, verify_result, lifetime;
249 	const unsigned char *peer_cert_bytes;
250 	uint16_t cipher_value;
251 	SSL_SESSION *s = NULL;
252 	size_t data_len;
253 	int present;
254 
255 	if (a != NULL)
256 		s = *a;
257 
258 	if (s == NULL) {
259 		if ((s = SSL_SESSION_new()) == NULL) {
260 			SSLerrorx(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
261 			return (NULL);
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	CBS_init(&cbs, *pp, length);
266 
267 	if (!CBS_get_asn1(&cbs, &session, CBS_ASN1_SEQUENCE))
268 		goto err;
269 
270 	/* Session ASN1 version. */
271 	if (!CBS_get_asn1_uint64(&session, &version))
272 		goto err;
273 	if (version != SSL_SESSION_ASN1_VERSION)
274 		goto err;
275 
276 	/* TLS/SSL Protocol Version. */
277 	if (!CBS_get_asn1_uint64(&session, &tls_version))
278 		goto err;
279 	if (tls_version > INT_MAX)
280 		goto err;
281 	s->ssl_version = (int)tls_version;
282 
283 	/* Cipher suite. */
284 	if (!CBS_get_asn1(&session, &cipher_suite, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
285 		goto err;
286 	if (!CBS_get_u16(&cipher_suite, &cipher_value))
287 		goto err;
288 	if (CBS_len(&cipher_suite) != 0)
289 		goto err;
290 
291 	/* XXX - populate cipher instead? */
292 	s->cipher = NULL;
293 	s->cipher_id = SSL3_CK_ID | cipher_value;
294 
295 	/* Session ID. */
296 	if (!CBS_get_asn1(&session, &session_id, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
297 		goto err;
298 	if (!CBS_write_bytes(&session_id, s->session_id, sizeof(s->session_id),
299 	    &s->session_id_length))
300 		goto err;
301 
302 	/* Master key. */
303 	if (!CBS_get_asn1(&session, &master_key, CBS_ASN1_OCTETSTRING))
304 		goto err;
305 	if (!CBS_write_bytes(&master_key, s->master_key, sizeof(s->master_key),
306 	    &s->master_key_length))
307 		goto err;
308 
309 	/* Time [1]. */
310 	s->time = time(NULL);
311 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64(&session, &stime, SSLASN1_TIME_TAG,
312 	    0))
313 		goto err;
314 	if (stime > time_max())
315 		goto err;
316 	if (stime != 0)
317 		s->time = (time_t)stime;
318 
319 	/* Timeout [2]. */
320 	s->timeout = 3;
321 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64(&session, &timeout,
322 	    SSLASN1_TIMEOUT_TAG, 0))
323 		goto err;
324 	if (timeout > LONG_MAX)
325 		goto err;
326 	if (timeout != 0)
327 		s->timeout = (long)timeout;
328 
329 	/* Peer certificate [3]. */
330 	X509_free(s->peer_cert);
331 	s->peer_cert = NULL;
332 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1(&session, &peer_cert, &present,
333 	    SSLASN1_PEER_CERT_TAG))
334 		goto err;
335 	if (present) {
336 		data_len = CBS_len(&peer_cert);
337 		if (data_len > LONG_MAX)
338 			goto err;
339 		peer_cert_bytes = CBS_data(&peer_cert);
340 		if (d2i_X509(&s->peer_cert, &peer_cert_bytes,
341 		    (long)data_len) == NULL)
342 			goto err;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* Session ID context [4]. */
346 	s->sid_ctx_length = 0;
347 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_octet_string(&session, &session_id, &present,
348 	    SSLASN1_SESSION_ID_CTX_TAG))
349 		goto err;
350 	if (present) {
351 		if (!CBS_write_bytes(&session_id, (uint8_t *)&s->sid_ctx,
352 		    sizeof(s->sid_ctx), &s->sid_ctx_length))
353 			goto err;
354 	}
355 
356 	/* Verify result [5]. */
357 	s->verify_result = X509_V_OK;
358 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64(&session, &verify_result,
359 	    SSLASN1_VERIFY_RESULT_TAG, X509_V_OK))
360 		goto err;
361 	if (verify_result > LONG_MAX)
362 		goto err;
363 	s->verify_result = (long)verify_result;
364 
365 	/* Hostname [6]. */
366 	free(s->tlsext_hostname);
367 	s->tlsext_hostname = NULL;
368 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_octet_string(&session, &hostname, &present,
369 	    SSLASN1_HOSTNAME_TAG))
370 		goto err;
371 	if (present) {
372 		if (CBS_contains_zero_byte(&hostname))
373 			goto err;
374 		if (!CBS_strdup(&hostname, &s->tlsext_hostname))
375 			goto err;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* PSK identity hint [7]. */
379 	/* PSK identity [8]. */
380 
381 	/* Ticket lifetime [9]. */
382 	s->tlsext_tick_lifetime_hint = 0;
383 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_uint64(&session, &lifetime,
384 	    SSLASN1_LIFETIME_TAG, 0))
385 		goto err;
386 	if (lifetime > UINT32_MAX)
387 		goto err;
388 	if (lifetime > 0)
389 		s->tlsext_tick_lifetime_hint = (uint32_t)lifetime;
390 
391 	/* Ticket [10]. */
392 	free(s->tlsext_tick);
393 	s->tlsext_tick = NULL;
394 	if (!CBS_get_optional_asn1_octet_string(&session, &ticket, &present,
395 	    SSLASN1_TICKET_TAG))
396 		goto err;
397 	if (present) {
398 		if (!CBS_stow(&ticket, &s->tlsext_tick, &s->tlsext_ticklen))
399 			goto err;
400 	}
401 
402 	/* Compression method [11]. */
403 	/* SRP username [12]. */
404 
405 	*pp = CBS_data(&cbs);
406 
407 	if (a != NULL)
408 		*a = s;
409 
410 	return (s);
411 
412  err:
413 	ERR_asprintf_error_data("offset=%d", (int)(CBS_data(&cbs) - *pp));
414 
415 	if (s != NULL && (a == NULL || *a != s))
416 		SSL_SESSION_free(s);
417 
418 	return (NULL);
419 }
420 LSSL_ALIAS(d2i_SSL_SESSION);
421