xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/hotplugd/hotplugd.c (revision 5b133f3f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: hotplugd.c,v 1.19 2023/03/08 04:43:13 guenther Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Alexander Yurchenko <grange@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  * Devices hot plugging daemon.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/device.h>
24 #include <sys/hotplug.h>
25 #include <sys/wait.h>
26 
27 #include <err.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <libgen.h>
31 #include <limits.h>
32 #include <signal.h>
33 #include <stdarg.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <syslog.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #define _PATH_DEV_HOTPLUG		"/dev/hotplug"
41 #define _PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG		"/etc/hotplug"
42 #define _PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_ATTACH	_PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG "/attach"
43 #define _PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_DETACH	_PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG "/detach"
44 #define _LOG_TAG			"hotplugd"
45 #define _LOG_FACILITY			LOG_DAEMON
46 #define _LOG_OPT			(LOG_NDELAY | LOG_PID)
47 
48 volatile sig_atomic_t quit = 0;
49 char *device = _PATH_DEV_HOTPLUG;
50 int devfd = -1;
51 
52 void exec_script(const char *, int, char *);
53 
54 void sigchild(int);
55 void sigquit(int);
56 __dead void usage(void);
57 
58 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])59 main(int argc, char *argv[])
60 {
61 	int ch;
62 	struct sigaction sact;
63 	struct hotplug_event he;
64 
65 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "d:")) != -1)
66 		switch (ch) {
67 		case 'd':
68 			device = optarg;
69 			break;
70 		default:
71 			usage();
72 			/* NOTREACHED */
73 		}
74 
75 	argc -= optind;
76 	argv += optind;
77 	if (argc > 0)
78 		usage();
79 
80 	if (unveil(device, "r") == -1)
81 		err(1, "unveil %s", device);
82 	if (unveil(_PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_ATTACH, "rx") == -1)
83 		err(1, "unveil %s", _PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_ATTACH);
84 	if (unveil(_PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_DETACH, "rx") == -1)
85 		err(1, "unveil %s", _PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_DETACH);
86 	if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
87 		err(1, "pledge");
88 
89 	if ((devfd = open(device, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) == -1)
90 		err(1, "%s", device);
91 
92 	bzero(&sact, sizeof(sact));
93 	sigemptyset(&sact.sa_mask);
94 	sact.sa_flags = 0;
95 	sact.sa_handler = sigquit;
96 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sact, NULL);
97 	sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sact, NULL);
98 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sact, NULL);
99 	sact.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
100 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sact, NULL);
101 	sact.sa_handler = sigchild;
102 	sact.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
103 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sact, NULL);
104 
105 	openlog(_LOG_TAG, _LOG_OPT, _LOG_FACILITY);
106 	if (daemon(0, 0) == -1)
107 		err(1, "daemon");
108 
109 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "started");
110 
111 	while (!quit) {
112 		if (read(devfd, &he, sizeof(he)) == -1) {
113 			if (errno == EINTR)
114 				/* ignore */
115 				continue;
116 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read: %m");
117 			exit(1);
118 		}
119 
120 		switch (he.he_type) {
121 		case HOTPLUG_DEVAT:
122 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s attached, class %d",
123 			    he.he_devname, he.he_devclass);
124 			exec_script(_PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_ATTACH, he.he_devclass,
125 			    he.he_devname);
126 			break;
127 		case HOTPLUG_DEVDT:
128 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s detached, class %d",
129 			    he.he_devname, he.he_devclass);
130 			exec_script(_PATH_ETC_HOTPLUG_DETACH, he.he_devclass,
131 			    he.he_devname);
132 			break;
133 		default:
134 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "unknown event (0x%x)", he.he_type);
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "terminated");
139 
140 	closelog();
141 	close(devfd);
142 
143 	return (0);
144 }
145 
146 void
exec_script(const char * file,int class,char * name)147 exec_script(const char *file, int class, char *name)
148 {
149 	char strclass[8];
150 	pid_t pid;
151 
152 	snprintf(strclass, sizeof(strclass), "%d", class);
153 
154 	if (access(file, X_OK | R_OK) == -1) {
155 		if (errno != ENOENT)
156 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", file);
157 		return;
158 	}
159 
160 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
161 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
162 		return;
163 	}
164 	if (pid == 0) {
165 		/* child process */
166 		char filebuf[PATH_MAX];
167 
168 		strlcpy(filebuf, file, sizeof(filebuf));
169 		execl(file, basename(filebuf), strclass, name, (char *)NULL);
170 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "execl %s: %m", file);
171 		_exit(1);
172 		/* NOTREACHED */
173 	}
174 }
175 
176 void
sigchild(int signum)177 sigchild(int signum)
178 {
179 	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
180 	int saved_errno, status;
181 	pid_t pid;
182 
183 	saved_errno = errno;
184 
185 	sdata.log_tag = _LOG_TAG;
186 	sdata.log_fac = _LOG_FACILITY;
187 	sdata.log_stat = _LOG_OPT;
188 
189 	while ((pid = waitpid(WAIT_ANY, &status, WNOHANG)) != 0) {
190 		if (pid == -1) {
191 			if (errno == EINTR)
192 				continue;
193 			if (errno != ECHILD)
194 				syslog_r(LOG_ERR, &sdata, "waitpid: %m");
195 			break;
196 		}
197 
198 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
199 			if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
200 				syslog_r(LOG_NOTICE, &sdata,
201 				    "child exit status: %d",
202 				    WEXITSTATUS(status));
203 			}
204 		} else {
205 			syslog_r(LOG_NOTICE, &sdata,
206 			    "child is terminated abnormally");
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	errno = saved_errno;
211 }
212 
213 void
sigquit(int signum)214 sigquit(int signum)
215 {
216 	quit = 1;
217 }
218 
219 __dead void
usage(void)220 usage(void)
221 {
222 	extern char *__progname;
223 
224 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-d device]\n", __progname);
225 	exit(1);
226 }
227