1 /*
2     Copyright (C) 2017 Fredrik Johansson
3 
4     This file is part of Arb.
5 
6     Arb is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7     the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) as published
8     by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.  See <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
10 */
11 
12 #include "acb.h"
13 
14 void
acb_expm1(acb_t res,const acb_t z,slong prec)15 acb_expm1(acb_t res, const acb_t z, slong prec)
16 {
17     if (acb_is_real(z))
18     {
19         arb_expm1(acb_realref(res), acb_realref(z), prec);
20         arb_zero(acb_imagref(res));
21     }
22     else if (arf_cmpabs_2exp_si(arb_midref(acb_realref(z)), -3) <= 0 &&
23              arf_cmpabs_2exp_si(arb_midref(acb_imagref(z)), -3) <= 0 &&
24              arf_cmpabs_2exp_si(arb_midref(acb_realref(z)), -3) <= 0 &&
25              arf_cmpabs_2exp_si(arb_midref(acb_imagref(z)), -3) <= 0)
26     {
27         arf_srcptr midmax;
28         slong extra;
29 
30         if (arf_cmpabs(arb_midref(acb_realref(z)), arb_midref(acb_imagref(z))) >= 0)
31             midmax = arb_midref(acb_realref(z));
32         else
33             midmax = arb_midref(acb_imagref(z));
34 
35         if (arf_cmpabs_2exp_si(arb_midref(acb_realref(z)), -prec - 100) > 0)
36         {
37             extra = -ARF_EXP(midmax);
38             extra = FLINT_MIN(extra, prec + 100);
39             extra = FLINT_MAX(extra, 0);
40             acb_exp(res, z, prec + extra + 4);
41             acb_sub_ui(res, res, 1, prec);
42         }
43         else
44         {
45             /* lazy solution: e^z-1 = 4 (sinh(z/4)+cosh(z/4))^2 sinh(z/4) cosh(z/4) */
46             acb_t t, u;
47             acb_init(t);
48             acb_init(u);
49             acb_mul_2exp_si(t, z, -2);
50             acb_sinh_cosh(t, u, t, prec + 4);
51             acb_add(res, t, u, prec + 4);
52             acb_mul(res, res, res, prec + 4);
53             acb_mul(t, t, u, prec + 4);
54             acb_mul(res, res, t, prec);
55             acb_mul_2exp_si(res, res, 2);
56             acb_clear(t);
57             acb_clear(u);
58         }
59     }
60     else
61     {
62         acb_exp(res, z, prec + 4);
63         acb_sub_ui(res, res, 1, prec);
64     }
65 }
66 
67