1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Semihalf
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/smp.h>
35 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
36 
37 #include <vm/vm.h>
38 #include <vm/pmap.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/smp.h>
41 #include <machine/fdt.h>
42 #include <machine/intr.h>
43 #include <machine/cpu.h>
44 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
47 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 
51 #include <arm/annapurna/alpine/alpine_mp.h>
52 
53 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_WATERMARK_REG		0x00
54 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_FLAGS_REG			0x04
55 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_RADDR_REG(cpu)	(0x08 + 0x04 + 8*(cpu))
56 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_FLAGS(cpu)		(0x08 + 8*(cpu))
57 
58 /* Per-CPU flags */
59 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_FLG_PERCPU_DONT_RESUME	(1 << 2)
60 
61 /* The expected magic number for validating the resume addresses */
62 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM			0xf0e1d200
63 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM_MASK		0xffffff00
64 
65 /* The expected minimal version number for validating the capabilities */
66 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER			0x000000c3
67 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER_MASK		0x000000ff
68 
69 /* Field controlling the boot-up of companion cores */
70 #define AL_NB_INIT_CONTROL		(0x8)
71 #define AL_NB_CONFIG_STATUS_PWR_CTRL(cpu)	(0x2020 + (cpu)*0x100)
72 
73 extern bus_addr_t al_devmap_pa;
74 extern bus_addr_t al_devmap_size;
75 
76 extern void mpentry(void);
77 
78 static int platform_mp_get_core_cnt(void);
79 static int alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize);
80 static int alpine_get_nb_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize);
81 static bool alpine_validate_cpu(u_int, phandle_t, u_int, pcell_t *);
82 
83 static bool
alpine_validate_cpu(u_int id,phandle_t child,u_int addr_cell,pcell_t * reg)84 alpine_validate_cpu(u_int id, phandle_t child, u_int addr_cell, pcell_t *reg)
85 {
86 	return ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(child, "arm,cortex-a15");
87 }
88 
89 static int
platform_mp_get_core_cnt(void)90 platform_mp_get_core_cnt(void)
91 {
92 	static int ncores = 0;
93 	int nchilds;
94 	uint32_t reg;
95 
96 	/* Calculate ncores value only once */
97 	if (ncores)
98 		return (ncores);
99 
100 	reg = cp15_l2ctlr_get();
101 	ncores = CPUV7_L2CTLR_NPROC(reg);
102 
103 	nchilds = ofw_cpu_early_foreach(alpine_validate_cpu, false);
104 
105 	/* Limit CPUs if DTS has configured less than available */
106 	if ((nchilds > 0) && (nchilds < ncores)) {
107 		printf("SMP: limiting number of active CPUs to %d out of %d\n",
108 		    nchilds, ncores);
109 		ncores = nchilds;
110 	}
111 
112 	return (ncores);
113 }
114 
115 void
alpine_mp_setmaxid(platform_t plat)116 alpine_mp_setmaxid(platform_t plat)
117 {
118 
119 	mp_ncpus = platform_mp_get_core_cnt();
120 	mp_maxid = mp_ncpus - 1;
121 }
122 
123 static int
alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(u_long * pbase,u_long * psize)124 alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize)
125 {
126 	phandle_t node;
127 	u_long base = 0;
128 	u_long size = 0;
129 
130 	if (pbase == NULL || psize == NULL)
131 		return (EINVAL);
132 
133 	if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
134 		return (EFAULT);
135 
136 	if ((node =
137 	    ofw_bus_find_compatible(node, "annapurna-labs,al-cpu-resume")) == 0)
138 		return (EFAULT);
139 
140 	if (fdt_regsize(node, &base, &size))
141 		return (EFAULT);
142 
143 	*pbase = base;
144 	*psize = size;
145 
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 static int
alpine_get_nb_base(u_long * pbase,u_long * psize)150 alpine_get_nb_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize)
151 {
152 	phandle_t node;
153 	u_long base = 0;
154 	u_long size = 0;
155 
156 	if (pbase == NULL || psize == NULL)
157 		return (EINVAL);
158 
159 	if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
160 		return (EFAULT);
161 
162 	if ((node =
163 	    ofw_bus_find_compatible(node, "annapurna-labs,al-nb-service")) == 0)
164 		return (EFAULT);
165 
166 	if (fdt_regsize(node, &base, &size))
167 		return (EFAULT);
168 
169 	*pbase = base;
170 	*psize = size;
171 
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 void
alpine_mp_start_ap(platform_t plat)176 alpine_mp_start_ap(platform_t plat)
177 {
178 	uint32_t physaddr;
179 	vm_offset_t vaddr;
180 	uint32_t val;
181 	uint32_t start_mask;
182 	u_long cpu_resume_base;
183 	u_long nb_base;
184 	u_long cpu_resume_size;
185 	u_long nb_size;
186 	bus_addr_t cpu_resume_baddr;
187 	bus_addr_t nb_baddr;
188 	int a;
189 
190 	if (alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(&cpu_resume_base, &cpu_resume_size))
191 		panic("Couldn't resolve cpu_resume_base address\n");
192 
193 	if (alpine_get_nb_base(&nb_base, &nb_size))
194 		panic("Couldn't resolve_nb_base address\n");
195 
196 	/* Proceed with start addresses for additional CPUs */
197 	if (bus_space_map(fdtbus_bs_tag, al_devmap_pa + cpu_resume_base,
198 	    cpu_resume_size, 0, &cpu_resume_baddr))
199 		panic("Couldn't map CPU-resume area");
200 	if (bus_space_map(fdtbus_bs_tag, al_devmap_pa + nb_base,
201 	    nb_size, 0, &nb_baddr))
202 		panic("Couldn't map NB-service area");
203 
204 	/* Proceed with start addresses for additional CPUs */
205 	val = bus_space_read_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
206 	    AL_CPU_RESUME_WATERMARK_REG);
207 	if (((val & AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM_MASK) != AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM) ||
208 	    ((val & AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER_MASK) < AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER)) {
209 		panic("CPU-resume device is not compatible");
210 	}
211 
212 	vaddr = (vm_offset_t)mpentry;
213 	physaddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr);
214 
215 	for (a = 1; a < platform_mp_get_core_cnt(); a++) {
216 		/* Power up the core */
217 		bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr,
218 		    AL_NB_CONFIG_STATUS_PWR_CTRL(a), 0);
219 		mb();
220 
221 		/* Enable resume */
222 		val = bus_space_read_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
223 		    AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_FLAGS(a));
224 		val &= ~AL_CPU_RESUME_FLG_PERCPU_DONT_RESUME;
225 		bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
226 		    AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_FLAGS(a), val);
227 		mb();
228 
229 		/* Set resume physical address */
230 		bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
231 		    AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_RADDR_REG(a), physaddr);
232 		mb();
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Release cores from reset */
236 	if (bus_space_map(fdtbus_bs_tag, al_devmap_pa + nb_base,
237 	    nb_size, 0, &nb_baddr))
238 		panic("Couldn't map NB-service area");
239 
240 	start_mask = (1 << platform_mp_get_core_cnt()) - 1;
241 
242 	/* Release cores from reset */
243 	val = bus_space_read_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr, AL_NB_INIT_CONTROL);
244 	val |= start_mask;
245 	bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr, AL_NB_INIT_CONTROL, val);
246 	dsb();
247 
248 	bus_space_unmap(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr, nb_size);
249 	bus_space_unmap(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr, cpu_resume_size);
250 }
251