xref: /openbsd/sys/uvm/uvm_anon.h (revision 19dcab73)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: uvm_anon.h,v 1.22 2021/01/19 13:21:36 mpi Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_anon.h,v 1.13 2000/12/27 09:17:04 chs Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_ANON_H_
30 #define _UVM_UVM_ANON_H_
31 
32 /*
33  * anonymous memory management
34  *
35  * anonymous virtual memory is short term virtual memory that goes away
36  * when the processes referencing it go away.    an anonymous page of
37  * virtual memory is described by the following data structure:
38  */
39 
40 struct vm_anon {
41 	struct rwlock *an_lock;
42 
43 	struct vm_page *an_page;	/* if in RAM */
44 	int an_ref;			/* reference count */
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * Drum swap slot # (if != 0) [if we hold an_page, PG_BUSY]
48 	 */
49 	int an_swslot;
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * for active vm_anon's the data can be in one of the following state:
54  * [1] in a vm_page with no backing store allocated yet, [2] in a vm_page
55  * with backing store allocated, or [3] paged out to backing store
56  * (no vm_page).
57  *
58  * for pageout in case [2]: if the page has been modified then we must
59  * flush it out to backing store, otherwise we can just dump the
60  * vm_page.
61  */
62 
63 /*
64  * anons are grouped together in anonymous memory maps, or amaps.
65  * amaps are defined in uvm_amap.h.
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * processes reference anonymous virtual memory maps with an anonymous
70  * reference structure:
71  * Note that the offset field indicates which part of the amap we are
72  * referencing.
73  * Locked by vm_map lock.
74  */
75 
76 struct vm_aref {
77 	int ar_pageoff;			/* page offset into amap we start */
78 	struct vm_amap *ar_amap;	/* pointer to amap */
79 };
80 
81 #ifdef _KERNEL
82 struct vm_anon	*uvm_analloc(void);
83 void		 uvm_anfree_list(struct vm_anon *, struct pglist *);
84 void		 uvm_anon_release(struct vm_anon *);
85 void		 uvm_anwait(void);
86 void		 uvm_anon_init(void);
87 void		 uvm_anon_dropswap(struct vm_anon *);
88 boolean_t	 uvm_anon_pagein(struct vm_amap *, struct vm_anon *);
89 
90 #define		uvm_anfree(an)	uvm_anfree_list((an), NULL)
91 
92 #endif /* _KERNEL */
93 
94 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_ANON_H_ */
95