1 /*	$OpenBSD: cd9660_eltorito.c,v 1.15 2021/07/12 15:09:21 beck Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: cd9660_eltorito.c,v 1.20 2013/01/28 21:03:28 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
6  * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
9  * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
12  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
13  * conditions are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
17  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
18  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
19  *    with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
22  * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
25  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
26  * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
29  * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
30  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
33  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 
37 #include "cd9660.h"
38 #include "cd9660_eltorito.h"
39 #include <inttypes.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Partition Status Information from Apple Tech Note 1189
43  */
44 #define	APPLE_PS_VALID		0x00000001	/* Entry is valid */
45 #define	APPLE_PS_ALLOCATED	0x00000002	/* Entry is allocated */
46 #define	APPLE_PS_READABLE	0x00000010	/* Entry is readable */
47 #define	APPLE_PS_WRITABLE	0x00000020	/* Entry is writable */
48 
49 #ifdef DEBUG
50 #define	ELTORITO_DPRINTF(__x)	printf __x
51 #else
52 #define	ELTORITO_DPRINTF(__x)
53 #endif
54 
55 static struct boot_catalog_entry *cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry(void);
56 static struct boot_catalog_entry *cd9660_boot_setup_validation_entry(char);
57 static struct boot_catalog_entry *cd9660_boot_setup_default_entry(
58     struct cd9660_boot_image *);
59 static struct boot_catalog_entry *cd9660_boot_setup_section_head(char);
60 static struct boot_catalog_entry *cd9660_boot_setup_validation_entry(char);
61 #if 0
62 static u_char cd9660_boot_get_system_type(struct cd9660_boot_image *);
63 #endif
64 
65 int
cd9660_add_boot_disk(iso9660_disk * diskStructure,const char * boot_info)66 cd9660_add_boot_disk(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *boot_info)
67 {
68 	struct stat stbuf;
69 	const char *mode_msg;
70 	char *temp;
71 	char *sysname;
72 	char *filename;
73 	struct cd9660_boot_image *new_image, *tmp_image;
74 
75 	assert(boot_info != NULL);
76 
77 	if (*boot_info == '\0') {
78 		warnx("Error: Boot disk information must be in the "
79 		      "format 'system;filename'");
80 		return 0;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* First decode the boot information */
84 	temp = estrdup(boot_info);
85 
86 	sysname = temp;
87 	filename = strchr(sysname, ';');
88 	if (filename == NULL) {
89 		warnx("supply boot disk information in the format "
90 		    "'system;filename'");
91 		free(temp);
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 
95 	*filename++ = '\0';
96 
97 	new_image = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*new_image));
98 	new_image->loadSegment = 0;	/* default for now */
99 
100 	/* Decode System */
101 	if (strcmp(sysname, "i386") == 0)
102 		new_image->system = ET_SYS_X86;
103 	else if (strcmp(sysname, "powerpc") == 0)
104 		new_image->system = ET_SYS_PPC;
105 	else if (strcmp(sysname, "macppc") == 0)
106 		new_image->system = ET_SYS_MAC;
107 	else if (strcmp(sysname, "efi") == 0)
108 		new_image->system = ET_SYS_EFI;
109 	else {
110 		warnx("boot disk system must be "
111 		      "i386, macppc, powerpc, or efi");
112 		free(temp);
113 		free(new_image);
114 		return 0;
115 	}
116 
117 
118 	new_image->filename = estrdup(filename);
119 
120 	free(temp);
121 
122 	if (unveil(new_image->filename, "r") == -1)
123 		err(1, "unveil %s", new_image->filename);
124 	/* Get information about the file */
125 	if (lstat(new_image->filename, &stbuf) == -1)
126 		err(1, "%s: lstat(\"%s\")", __func__, new_image->filename);
127 
128 	switch (stbuf.st_size) {
129 	case 1440 * 1024:
130 		new_image->targetMode = ET_MEDIA_144FDD;
131 		mode_msg = "Assigned boot image to 1.44 emulation mode";
132 		break;
133 	case 1200 * 1024:
134 		new_image->targetMode = ET_MEDIA_12FDD;
135 		mode_msg = "Assigned boot image to 1.2 emulation mode";
136 		break;
137 	case 2880 * 1024:
138 		new_image->targetMode = ET_MEDIA_288FDD;
139 		mode_msg = "Assigned boot image to 2.88 emulation mode";
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 		new_image->targetMode = ET_MEDIA_NOEM;
143 		mode_msg = "Assigned boot image to no emulation mode";
144 		break;
145 	}
146 
147 	new_image->size = stbuf.st_size;
148 	new_image->num_sectors =
149 	    howmany(new_image->size, diskStructure->sectorSize) *
150 	    howmany(diskStructure->sectorSize, 512);
151 	new_image->sector = -1;
152 	/* Bootable by default */
153 	new_image->bootable = ET_BOOTABLE;
154 	/* Add boot disk */
155 
156 	/* Group images for the same platform together. */
157 	TAILQ_FOREACH(tmp_image, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
158 		if (tmp_image->system != new_image->system)
159 			break;
160 	}
161 
162 	if (tmp_image == NULL)
163 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&diskStructure->boot_images, new_image,
164 		    image_list);
165 	else
166 		TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&diskStructure->boot_images, tmp_image,
167 		    new_image, image_list);
168 
169 	new_image->serialno = diskStructure->image_serialno++;
170 
171 	/* TODO : Need to do anything about the boot image in the tree? */
172 	diskStructure->is_bootable = 1;
173 
174 	return 1;
175 }
176 
177 int
cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(iso9660_disk * diskStructure,const char * option_string,const char * value)178 cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(iso9660_disk *diskStructure,
179     const char *option_string, const char *value)
180 {
181 	char *eptr;
182 	struct cd9660_boot_image *image;
183 
184 	assert(option_string != NULL);
185 
186 	/* Find the last image added */
187 	TAILQ_FOREACH(image, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
188 		if (image->serialno + 1 == diskStructure->image_serialno)
189 			break;
190 	}
191 	if (image == NULL)
192 		errx(1, "Attempted to add boot option, "
193 		    "but no boot images have been specified");
194 
195 	if (strcmp(option_string, "no-emul-boot") == 0) {
196 		image->targetMode = ET_MEDIA_NOEM;
197 	} else if (strcmp(option_string, "no-boot") == 0) {
198 		image->bootable = ET_NOT_BOOTABLE;
199 	} else if (strcmp(option_string, "hard-disk-boot") == 0) {
200 		image->targetMode = ET_MEDIA_HDD;
201 	} else if (strcmp(option_string, "boot-load-segment") == 0) {
202 		image->loadSegment = strtoul(value, &eptr, 16);
203 		if (eptr == value || *eptr != '\0' || errno != ERANGE) {
204 			warn("%s: strtoul", __func__);
205 			return 0;
206 		}
207 	} else {
208 		return 0;
209 	}
210 	return 1;
211 }
212 
213 static struct boot_catalog_entry *
cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry(void)214 cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry(void)
215 {
216 	return ecalloc(1, sizeof(struct boot_catalog_entry));
217 }
218 
219 static struct boot_catalog_entry *
cd9660_boot_setup_validation_entry(char sys)220 cd9660_boot_setup_validation_entry(char sys)
221 {
222 	struct boot_catalog_entry *entry;
223 	boot_catalog_validation_entry *ve;
224 	int16_t checksum;
225 	unsigned char *csptr;
226 	size_t i;
227 	entry = cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry();
228 
229 	entry->entry_type = ET_ENTRY_VE;
230 	ve = &entry->entry_data.VE;
231 
232 	ve->header_id[0] = 1;
233 	ve->platform_id[0] = sys;
234 	ve->key[0] = 0x55;
235 	ve->key[1] = 0xAA;
236 
237 	/* Calculate checksum */
238 	checksum = 0;
239 	cd9660_721(0, ve->checksum);
240 	csptr = (unsigned char*)ve;
241 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ve); i += 2) {
242 		checksum += (int16_t)csptr[i];
243 		checksum += 256 * (int16_t)csptr[i + 1];
244 	}
245 	checksum = -checksum;
246 	cd9660_721(checksum, ve->checksum);
247 
248         ELTORITO_DPRINTF(("%s: header_id %d, platform_id %d, key[0] %d, key[1] %d, "
249 	    "checksum %04x\n", __func__, ve->header_id[0], ve->platform_id[0],
250 	    ve->key[0], ve->key[1], checksum));
251 	return entry;
252 }
253 
254 static struct boot_catalog_entry *
cd9660_boot_setup_default_entry(struct cd9660_boot_image * disk)255 cd9660_boot_setup_default_entry(struct cd9660_boot_image *disk)
256 {
257 	struct boot_catalog_entry *default_entry;
258 	boot_catalog_initial_entry *ie;
259 
260 	default_entry = cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry();
261 	if (default_entry == NULL)
262 		return NULL;
263 
264 	default_entry->entry_type = ET_ENTRY_IE;
265 	ie = &default_entry->entry_data.IE;
266 
267 	ie->boot_indicator[0] = disk->bootable;
268 	ie->media_type[0] = disk->targetMode;
269 	cd9660_721(disk->loadSegment, ie->load_segment);
270 	ie->system_type[0] = disk->system;
271 	cd9660_721(disk->num_sectors, ie->sector_count);
272 	cd9660_731(disk->sector, ie->load_rba);
273 
274 	ELTORITO_DPRINTF(("%s: boot indicator %d, media type %d, "
275 	    "load segment %04x, system type %d, sector count %d, "
276 	    "load rba %d\n", __func__, ie->boot_indicator[0],
277 	    ie->media_type[0], disk->loadSegment, ie->system_type[0],
278 	    disk->num_sectors, disk->sector));
279 	return default_entry;
280 }
281 
282 static struct boot_catalog_entry *
cd9660_boot_setup_section_head(char platform)283 cd9660_boot_setup_section_head(char platform)
284 {
285 	struct boot_catalog_entry *entry;
286 	boot_catalog_section_header *sh;
287 
288 	entry = cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry();
289 	if (entry == NULL)
290 		return NULL;
291 
292 	entry->entry_type = ET_ENTRY_SH;
293 	sh = &entry->entry_data.SH;
294 	/* More by default. The last one will manually be set to 0x91 */
295 	sh->header_indicator[0] = ET_SECTION_HEADER_MORE;
296 	sh->platform_id[0] = platform;
297 	sh->num_section_entries[0] = 0;
298 	return entry;
299 }
300 
301 static struct boot_catalog_entry *
cd9660_boot_setup_section_entry(struct cd9660_boot_image * disk)302 cd9660_boot_setup_section_entry(struct cd9660_boot_image *disk)
303 {
304 	struct boot_catalog_entry *entry;
305 	boot_catalog_section_entry *se;
306 	if ((entry = cd9660_init_boot_catalog_entry()) == NULL)
307 		return NULL;
308 
309 	entry->entry_type = ET_ENTRY_SE;
310 	se = &entry->entry_data.SE;
311 
312 	se->boot_indicator[0] = ET_BOOTABLE;
313 	se->media_type[0] = disk->targetMode;
314 	cd9660_721(disk->loadSegment, se->load_segment);
315 	cd9660_721(disk->num_sectors, se->sector_count);
316 	cd9660_731(disk->sector, se->load_rba);
317 	return entry;
318 }
319 
320 #if 0
321 static u_char
322 cd9660_boot_get_system_type(struct cd9660_boot_image *disk)
323 {
324 	/*
325 		For hard drive booting, we need to examine the MBR to figure
326 		out what the partition type is
327 	*/
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 #endif
331 
332 /*
333  * Set up the BVD, Boot catalog, and the boot entries, but do no writing
334  */
335 int
cd9660_setup_boot(iso9660_disk * diskStructure,int first_sector)336 cd9660_setup_boot(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, int first_sector)
337 {
338 	int sector;
339 	int used_sectors;
340 	int num_entries = 0;
341 	int catalog_sectors;
342 	struct boot_catalog_entry *x86_head, *mac_head, *ppc_head, *efi_head,
343 		*valid_entry, *default_entry, *temp, *head, **headp, *next;
344 	struct cd9660_boot_image *tmp_disk;
345 
346 	headp = NULL;
347 	x86_head = mac_head = ppc_head = efi_head = NULL;
348 
349 	/* If there are no boot disks, don't bother building boot information */
350 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&diskStructure->boot_images))
351 		return 0;
352 
353 	/* Point to catalog: For now assume it consumes one sector */
354 	ELTORITO_DPRINTF(("Boot catalog will go in sector %d\n", first_sector));
355 	diskStructure->boot_catalog_sector = first_sector;
356 	cd9660_bothendian_dword(first_sector,
357 		diskStructure->boot_descriptor->boot_catalog_pointer);
358 
359 	/* Step 1: Generate boot catalog */
360 	/* Step 1a: Validation entry */
361 	valid_entry = cd9660_boot_setup_validation_entry(ET_SYS_X86);
362 	if (valid_entry == NULL)
363 		return -1;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Count how many boot images there are,
367 	 * and how many sectors they consume.
368 	 */
369 	num_entries = 1;
370 	used_sectors = 0;
371 
372 	TAILQ_FOREACH(tmp_disk, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
373 		used_sectors += tmp_disk->num_sectors;
374 
375 		/* One default entry per image */
376 		num_entries++;
377 	}
378 	catalog_sectors = howmany(num_entries * 0x20, diskStructure->sectorSize);
379 	used_sectors += catalog_sectors;
380 
381 	/* Populate sector numbers */
382 	sector = first_sector + catalog_sectors;
383 	TAILQ_FOREACH(tmp_disk, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
384 		tmp_disk->sector = sector;
385 		sector += tmp_disk->num_sectors;
386 	}
387 
388 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&diskStructure->boot_entries, valid_entry, ll_struct);
389 
390 	/* Step 1b: Initial/default entry */
391 	/* TODO : PARAM */
392 	tmp_disk = TAILQ_FIRST(&diskStructure->boot_images);
393 	default_entry = cd9660_boot_setup_default_entry(tmp_disk);
394 	if (default_entry == NULL) {
395 		warnx("Error: memory allocation failed in cd9660_setup_boot");
396 		return -1;
397 	}
398 
399 	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(valid_entry, default_entry, ll_struct);
400 
401 	/* Todo: multiple default entries? */
402 
403 	tmp_disk = TAILQ_NEXT(tmp_disk, image_list);
404 
405 	temp = default_entry;
406 
407 	/* If multiple boot images are given : */
408 	while (tmp_disk != NULL) {
409 		/* Step 2: Section header */
410 		switch (tmp_disk->system) {
411 		case ET_SYS_X86:
412 			headp = &x86_head;
413 			break;
414 		case ET_SYS_PPC:
415 			headp = &ppc_head;
416 			break;
417 		case ET_SYS_MAC:
418 			headp = &mac_head;
419 			break;
420 		case ET_SYS_EFI:
421 			headp = &efi_head;
422 			break;
423 		default:
424 			warnx("%s: internal error: unknown system type",
425 			    __func__);
426 			return -1;
427 		}
428 
429 		if (*headp == NULL) {
430 			head =
431 			    cd9660_boot_setup_section_head(tmp_disk->system);
432 			if (head == NULL) {
433 				warnx("Error: memory allocation failed in "
434 				      "cd9660_setup_boot");
435 				return -1;
436 			}
437 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(default_entry, head, ll_struct);
438 			*headp = head;
439 		} else
440 			head = *headp;
441 
442 		head->entry_data.SH.num_section_entries[0]++;
443 
444 		/* Step 2a: Section entry and extensions */
445 		temp = cd9660_boot_setup_section_entry(tmp_disk);
446 		if (temp == NULL) {
447 			warn("%s: cd9660_boot_setup_section_entry", __func__);
448 			return -1;
449 		}
450 
451 		while ((next = LIST_NEXT(head, ll_struct)) != NULL &&
452 		       next->entry_type == ET_ENTRY_SE)
453 			head = next;
454 
455 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(head, temp, ll_struct);
456 		tmp_disk = TAILQ_NEXT(tmp_disk, image_list);
457 	}
458 
459 	/* TODO: Remaining boot disks when implemented */
460 
461 	return first_sector + used_sectors;
462 }
463 
464 int
cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(iso9660_disk * diskStructure,volume_descriptor * bvd)465 cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(iso9660_disk *diskStructure,
466     volume_descriptor *bvd)
467 {
468 	boot_volume_descriptor *bvdData =
469 	    (boot_volume_descriptor*)bvd->volumeDescriptorData;
470 
471 	bvdData->boot_record_indicator[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_BOOT;
472 	memcpy(bvdData->identifier, ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
473 	bvdData->version[0] = 1;
474 	memcpy(bvdData->boot_system_identifier, ET_ID, 23);
475 	memcpy(bvdData->identifier, ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
476 	diskStructure->boot_descriptor =
477 	    (boot_volume_descriptor*) bvd->volumeDescriptorData;
478 	return 1;
479 }
480 
481 static int
cd9660_write_mbr_partition_entry(FILE * fd,int idx,off_t sector_start,off_t nsectors,int type)482 cd9660_write_mbr_partition_entry(FILE *fd, int idx, off_t sector_start,
483     off_t nsectors, int type)
484 {
485 	uint8_t val;
486 	uint32_t lba;
487 
488 	if (fseeko(fd, (off_t)(idx) * 16 + 0x1be, SEEK_SET) == -1)
489 		err(1, "fseeko");
490 
491 	val = 0x80; /* Bootable */
492 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
493 
494 	val = 0xff; /* CHS begin */
495 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
496 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
497 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
498 
499 	val = type; /* Part type */
500 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
501 
502 	val = 0xff; /* CHS end */
503 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
504 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
505 	fwrite(&val, sizeof(val), 1, fd);
506 
507 	/* LBA extent */
508 	lba = htole32(sector_start);
509 	fwrite(&lba, sizeof(lba), 1, fd);
510 	lba = htole32(nsectors);
511 	fwrite(&lba, sizeof(lba), 1, fd);
512 
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 static int
cd9660_write_apm_partition_entry(FILE * fd,int idx,int total_partitions,off_t sector_start,off_t nsectors,off_t sector_size,const char * part_name,const char * part_type)517 cd9660_write_apm_partition_entry(FILE *fd, int idx, int total_partitions,
518     off_t sector_start, off_t nsectors, off_t sector_size,
519     const char *part_name, const char *part_type)
520 {
521 	uint32_t apm32, part_status;
522 	uint16_t apm16;
523 
524 	part_status = APPLE_PS_VALID | APPLE_PS_ALLOCATED | APPLE_PS_READABLE |
525 	    APPLE_PS_WRITABLE;
526 
527 	if (fseeko(fd, (off_t)(idx + 1) * sector_size, SEEK_SET) == -1)
528 		err(1, "fseeko");
529 
530 	/* Signature */
531 	apm16 = htobe16(0x504d);
532 	fwrite(&apm16, sizeof(apm16), 1, fd);
533 	apm16 = 0;
534 	fwrite(&apm16, sizeof(apm16), 1, fd);
535 
536 	/* Total number of partitions */
537 	apm32 = htobe32(total_partitions);
538 	fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
539 	/* Bounds */
540 	apm32 = htobe32(sector_start);
541 	fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
542 	apm32 = htobe32(nsectors);
543 	fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
544 
545 	fwrite(part_name, strlen(part_name) + 1, 1, fd);
546 	fseek(fd, 32 - strlen(part_name) - 1, SEEK_CUR);
547 	fwrite(part_type, strlen(part_type) + 1, 1, fd);
548 	fseek(fd, 32 - strlen(part_type) - 1, SEEK_CUR);
549 
550 	apm32 = 0;
551 	/* pmLgDataStart */
552 	fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
553 	/* pmDataCnt */
554 	apm32 = htobe32(nsectors);
555 	fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
556 	/* pmPartStatus */
557 	apm32 = htobe32(part_status);
558 	fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
559 
560 	return 0;
561 }
562 
563 int
cd9660_write_boot(iso9660_disk * diskStructure,FILE * fd)564 cd9660_write_boot(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, FILE *fd)
565 {
566 	struct boot_catalog_entry *e;
567 	struct cd9660_boot_image *t;
568 	int apm_partitions = 0;
569 	int mbr_partitions = 0;
570 
571 	/* write boot catalog */
572 	if (fseeko(fd, (off_t)diskStructure->boot_catalog_sector *
573 	    diskStructure->sectorSize, SEEK_SET) == -1)
574 		err(1, "fseeko");
575 
576 	LIST_FOREACH(e, &diskStructure->boot_entries, ll_struct) {
577 		/*
578 		 * It doesnt matter which one gets written
579 		 * since they are the same size
580 		 */
581 		fwrite(&(e->entry_data.VE), 1, 32, fd);
582 	}
583 
584 	/* copy boot images */
585 	TAILQ_FOREACH(t, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
586 		cd9660_copy_file(diskStructure, fd, t->sector, t->filename);
587 
588 		if (t->system == ET_SYS_MAC)
589 			apm_partitions++;
590 		if (t->system == ET_SYS_PPC)
591 			mbr_partitions++;
592 	}
593 
594 	/* some systems need partition tables as well */
595 	if (mbr_partitions > 0) {
596 		uint16_t sig;
597 
598 		fseek(fd, 0x1fe, SEEK_SET);
599 		sig = htole16(0xaa55);
600 		fwrite(&sig, sizeof(sig), 1, fd);
601 
602 		mbr_partitions = 0;
603 
604 		/* Write all partition entries */
605 		TAILQ_FOREACH(t, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
606 			if (t->system != ET_SYS_PPC)
607 				continue;
608 			cd9660_write_mbr_partition_entry(fd, mbr_partitions++,
609 			    t->sector * (diskStructure->sectorSize / 512),
610 			    t->num_sectors * (diskStructure->sectorSize / 512),
611 			    0x41 /* PReP Boot */);
612 		}
613 	}
614 
615 	if (apm_partitions > 0) {
616 		/* Write DDR and global APM info */
617 		uint32_t apm32;
618 		uint16_t apm16;
619 		int total_parts;
620 
621 		fseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
622 		apm16 = htobe16(0x4552);
623 		fwrite(&apm16, sizeof(apm16), 1, fd);
624 		/* Device block size */
625 		apm16 = htobe16(512);
626 		fwrite(&apm16, sizeof(apm16), 1, fd);
627 		/* Device block count */
628 		apm32 = htobe32(diskStructure->totalSectors *
629 		    (diskStructure->sectorSize / 512));
630 		fwrite(&apm32, sizeof(apm32), 1, fd);
631 		/* Device type/id */
632 		apm16 = htobe16(1);
633 		fwrite(&apm16, sizeof(apm16), 1, fd);
634 		fwrite(&apm16, sizeof(apm16), 1, fd);
635 
636 		/* Count total needed entries */
637 		total_parts = 2 + apm_partitions; /* Self + ISO9660 */
638 
639 		/* Write self-descriptor */
640 		cd9660_write_apm_partition_entry(fd, 0, total_parts, 1,
641 		    total_parts, 512, "Apple", "Apple_partition_map");
642 
643 		/* Write all partition entries */
644 		apm_partitions = 0;
645 		TAILQ_FOREACH(t, &diskStructure->boot_images, image_list) {
646 			if (t->system != ET_SYS_MAC)
647 				continue;
648 
649 			cd9660_write_apm_partition_entry(fd,
650 			    1 + apm_partitions++, total_parts,
651 			    t->sector * (diskStructure->sectorSize / 512),
652 			    t->num_sectors * (diskStructure->sectorSize / 512),
653 			    512, "CD Boot", "Apple_Bootstrap");
654 		}
655 
656 		/* Write ISO9660 descriptor, enclosing the whole disk */
657 		cd9660_write_apm_partition_entry(fd, 2 + apm_partitions,
658 		    total_parts, 0, diskStructure->totalSectors *
659 		    (diskStructure->sectorSize / 512), 512, "ISO9660",
660 		    "CD_ROM_Mode_1");
661 	}
662 
663 	return 0;
664 }
665