1 /* Load module for 'compile' command.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GDB.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "compile-object-load.h"
22 #include "compile-internal.h"
23 #include "command.h"
24 #include "objfiles.h"
25 #include "gdbcore.h"
26 #include "readline/tilde.h"
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "gdbcmd.h"
29 #include "regcache.h"
30 #include "inferior.h"
31 #include "gdbthread.h"
32 #include "compile.h"
33 #include "block.h"
34 #include "arch-utils.h"
35 #include <algorithm>
36 
37 /* Add inferior mmap memory range ADDR..ADDR+SIZE (exclusive) to the
38    list.  */
39 
40 void
add(CORE_ADDR addr,CORE_ADDR size)41 munmap_list::add (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR size)
42 {
43   struct munmap_item item = { addr, size };
44   items.push_back (item);
45 }
46 
47 /* Destroy an munmap_list.  */
48 
~munmap_list()49 munmap_list::~munmap_list ()
50 {
51   for (auto &item : items)
52     {
53       try
54 	{
55 	  gdbarch_infcall_munmap (target_gdbarch (), item.addr, item.size);
56 	}
57       catch (const gdb_exception_error &ex)
58 	{
59 	  /* There's not much the user can do, so just ignore
60 	     this.  */
61 	}
62     }
63 }
64 
65 /* A data structure that is used to lay out sections of our objfile in
66    inferior memory.  */
67 
68 struct setup_sections_data
69 {
setup_sections_datasetup_sections_data70   explicit setup_sections_data (bfd *abfd)
71     : m_bfd (abfd),
72       m_last_section_first (abfd->sections)
73   {
74   }
75 
76   /* Place all ABFD sections next to each other obeying all
77      constraints.  */
78   void setup_one_section (asection *sect);
79 
80   /* List of inferior mmap ranges where setup_sections should add its
81      next range.  */
82   struct munmap_list munmap_list;
83 
84 private:
85 
86   /* The BFD.  */
87   bfd *m_bfd;
88 
89   /* Size of all recent sections with matching LAST_PROT.  */
90   CORE_ADDR m_last_size = 0;
91 
92   /* First section matching LAST_PROT.  */
93   asection *m_last_section_first;
94 
95   /* Memory protection like the prot parameter of gdbarch_infcall_mmap. */
96   unsigned m_last_prot = -1;
97 
98   /* Maximum of alignments of all sections matching LAST_PROT.
99      This value is always at least 1.  This value is always a power of 2.  */
100   CORE_ADDR m_last_max_alignment = -1;
101 
102 };
103 
104 /* See setup_sections_data.  */
105 
106 void
setup_one_section(asection * sect)107 setup_sections_data::setup_one_section (asection *sect)
108 {
109   CORE_ADDR alignment;
110   unsigned prot;
111 
112   if (sect != NULL)
113     {
114       /* It is required by later bfd_get_relocated_section_contents.  */
115       if (sect->output_section == NULL)
116 	sect->output_section = sect;
117 
118       if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
119 	return;
120 
121       /* Make the memory always readable.  */
122       prot = GDB_MMAP_PROT_READ;
123       if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
124 	prot |= GDB_MMAP_PROT_WRITE;
125       if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & SEC_CODE) != 0)
126 	prot |= GDB_MMAP_PROT_EXEC;
127 
128       if (compile_debug)
129 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
130 			    "module \"%s\" section \"%s\" size %s prot %u\n",
131 			    bfd_get_filename (m_bfd),
132 			    bfd_section_name (sect),
133 			    paddress (target_gdbarch (),
134 				      bfd_section_size (sect)),
135 			    prot);
136     }
137   else
138     prot = -1;
139 
140   if (sect == NULL
141       || (m_last_prot != prot && bfd_section_size (sect) != 0))
142     {
143       CORE_ADDR addr;
144       asection *sect_iter;
145 
146       if (m_last_size != 0)
147 	{
148 	  addr = gdbarch_infcall_mmap (target_gdbarch (), m_last_size,
149 				       m_last_prot);
150 	  munmap_list.add (addr, m_last_size);
151 	  if (compile_debug)
152 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
153 				"allocated %s bytes at %s prot %u\n",
154 				paddress (target_gdbarch (), m_last_size),
155 				paddress (target_gdbarch (), addr),
156 				m_last_prot);
157 	}
158       else
159 	addr = 0;
160 
161       if ((addr & (m_last_max_alignment - 1)) != 0)
162 	error (_("Inferior compiled module address %s "
163 		 "is not aligned to BFD required %s."),
164 	       paddress (target_gdbarch (), addr),
165 	       paddress (target_gdbarch (), m_last_max_alignment));
166 
167       for (sect_iter = m_last_section_first; sect_iter != sect;
168 	   sect_iter = sect_iter->next)
169 	if ((bfd_section_flags (sect_iter) & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
170 	  bfd_set_section_vma (sect_iter, addr + bfd_section_vma (sect_iter));
171 
172       m_last_size = 0;
173       m_last_section_first = sect;
174       m_last_prot = prot;
175       m_last_max_alignment = 1;
176     }
177 
178   if (sect == NULL)
179     return;
180 
181   alignment = ((CORE_ADDR) 1) << bfd_section_alignment (sect);
182   m_last_max_alignment = std::max (m_last_max_alignment, alignment);
183 
184   m_last_size = (m_last_size + alignment - 1) & -alignment;
185 
186   bfd_set_section_vma (sect, m_last_size);
187 
188   m_last_size += bfd_section_size (sect);
189   m_last_size = (m_last_size + alignment - 1) & -alignment;
190 }
191 
192 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
193 
194 static void
link_callbacks_multiple_definition(struct bfd_link_info * link_info,struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h,bfd * nbfd,asection * nsec,bfd_vma nval)195 link_callbacks_multiple_definition (struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
196 				    struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, bfd *nbfd,
197 				    asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval)
198 {
199   bfd *abfd = link_info->input_bfds;
200 
201   if (link_info->allow_multiple_definition)
202     return;
203   warning (_("Compiled module \"%s\": multiple symbol definitions: %s"),
204 	   bfd_get_filename (abfd), h->root.string);
205 }
206 
207 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
208 
209 static void
link_callbacks_warning(struct bfd_link_info * link_info,const char * xwarning,const char * symbol,bfd * abfd,asection * section,bfd_vma address)210 link_callbacks_warning (struct bfd_link_info *link_info, const char *xwarning,
211 			const char *symbol, bfd *abfd, asection *section,
212 			bfd_vma address)
213 {
214   warning (_("Compiled module \"%s\" section \"%s\": warning: %s"),
215 	   bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_section_name (section),
216 	   xwarning);
217 }
218 
219 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
220 
221 static void
link_callbacks_undefined_symbol(struct bfd_link_info * link_info,const char * name,bfd * abfd,asection * section,bfd_vma address,bfd_boolean is_fatal)222 link_callbacks_undefined_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
223 				 const char *name, bfd *abfd, asection *section,
224 				 bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal)
225 {
226   warning (_("Cannot resolve relocation to \"%s\" "
227 	     "from compiled module \"%s\" section \"%s\"."),
228 	   name, bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_section_name (section));
229 }
230 
231 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
232 
233 static void
link_callbacks_reloc_overflow(struct bfd_link_info * link_info,struct bfd_link_hash_entry * entry,const char * name,const char * reloc_name,bfd_vma addend,bfd * abfd,asection * section,bfd_vma address)234 link_callbacks_reloc_overflow (struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
235 			       struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
236 			       const char *name, const char *reloc_name,
237 			       bfd_vma addend, bfd *abfd, asection *section,
238 			       bfd_vma address)
239 {
240 }
241 
242 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
243 
244 static void
link_callbacks_reloc_dangerous(struct bfd_link_info * link_info,const char * message,bfd * abfd,asection * section,bfd_vma address)245 link_callbacks_reloc_dangerous (struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
246 				const char *message, bfd *abfd,
247 				asection *section, bfd_vma address)
248 {
249   warning (_("Compiled module \"%s\" section \"%s\": dangerous "
250 	     "relocation: %s\n"),
251 	   bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_section_name (section),
252 	   message);
253 }
254 
255 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
256 
257 static void
link_callbacks_unattached_reloc(struct bfd_link_info * link_info,const char * name,bfd * abfd,asection * section,bfd_vma address)258 link_callbacks_unattached_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
259 				 const char *name, bfd *abfd, asection *section,
260 				 bfd_vma address)
261 {
262   warning (_("Compiled module \"%s\" section \"%s\": unattached "
263 	     "relocation: %s\n"),
264 	   bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_section_name (section),
265 	   name);
266 }
267 
268 /* Helper for link_callbacks callbacks vector.  */
269 
270 static void link_callbacks_einfo (const char *fmt, ...)
271   ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (1, 2);
272 
273 static void
link_callbacks_einfo(const char * fmt,...)274 link_callbacks_einfo (const char *fmt, ...)
275 {
276   va_list ap;
277 
278   va_start (ap, fmt);
279   std::string str = string_vprintf (fmt, ap);
280   va_end (ap);
281 
282   warning (_("Compile module: warning: %s"), str.c_str ());
283 }
284 
285 /* Helper for bfd_get_relocated_section_contents.
286    Only these symbols are set by bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents
287    but bfd/ seems to use even the NULL ones without checking them first.  */
288 
289 static const struct bfd_link_callbacks link_callbacks =
290 {
291   NULL, /* add_archive_element */
292   link_callbacks_multiple_definition, /* multiple_definition */
293   NULL, /* multiple_common */
294   NULL, /* add_to_set */
295   NULL, /* constructor */
296   link_callbacks_warning, /* warning */
297   link_callbacks_undefined_symbol, /* undefined_symbol */
298   link_callbacks_reloc_overflow, /* reloc_overflow */
299   link_callbacks_reloc_dangerous, /* reloc_dangerous */
300   link_callbacks_unattached_reloc, /* unattached_reloc */
301   NULL, /* notice */
302   link_callbacks_einfo, /* einfo */
303   NULL, /* info */
304   NULL, /* minfo */
305   NULL, /* override_segment_assignment */
306 };
307 
308 struct link_hash_table_cleanup_data
309 {
link_hash_table_cleanup_datalink_hash_table_cleanup_data310   explicit link_hash_table_cleanup_data (bfd *abfd_)
311     : abfd (abfd_),
312       link_next (abfd->link.next)
313   {
314   }
315 
~link_hash_table_cleanup_datalink_hash_table_cleanup_data316   ~link_hash_table_cleanup_data ()
317   {
318     if (abfd->is_linker_output)
319       (*abfd->link.hash->hash_table_free) (abfd);
320     abfd->link.next = link_next;
321   }
322 
323   DISABLE_COPY_AND_ASSIGN (link_hash_table_cleanup_data);
324 
325 private:
326 
327   bfd *abfd;
328   bfd *link_next;
329 };
330 
331 /* Relocate and store into inferior memory each section SECT of ABFD.  */
332 
333 static void
copy_sections(bfd * abfd,asection * sect,void * data)334 copy_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *data)
335 {
336   asymbol **symbol_table = (asymbol **) data;
337   bfd_byte *sect_data_got;
338   struct bfd_link_info link_info;
339   struct bfd_link_order link_order;
340   CORE_ADDR inferior_addr;
341 
342   if ((bfd_section_flags (sect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
343       != (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
344     return;
345 
346   if (bfd_section_size (sect) == 0)
347     return;
348 
349   /* Mostly a copy of bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents which GDB
350      cannot use as it does not report relocations to undefined symbols.  */
351   memset (&link_info, 0, sizeof (link_info));
352   link_info.output_bfd = abfd;
353   link_info.input_bfds = abfd;
354   link_info.input_bfds_tail = &abfd->link.next;
355 
356   struct link_hash_table_cleanup_data cleanup_data (abfd);
357 
358   abfd->link.next = NULL;
359   link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (abfd);
360 
361   link_info.callbacks = &link_callbacks;
362 
363   memset (&link_order, 0, sizeof (link_order));
364   link_order.next = NULL;
365   link_order.type = bfd_indirect_link_order;
366   link_order.offset = 0;
367   link_order.size = bfd_section_size (sect);
368   link_order.u.indirect.section = sect;
369 
370   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<gdb_byte> sect_data
371     ((bfd_byte *) xmalloc (bfd_section_size (sect)));
372 
373   sect_data_got = bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, &link_info,
374 						      &link_order,
375 						      sect_data.get (),
376 						      FALSE, symbol_table);
377 
378   if (sect_data_got == NULL)
379     error (_("Cannot map compiled module \"%s\" section \"%s\": %s"),
380 	   bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_section_name (sect),
381 	   bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
382   gdb_assert (sect_data_got == sect_data.get ());
383 
384   inferior_addr = bfd_section_vma (sect);
385   if (0 != target_write_memory (inferior_addr, sect_data.get (),
386 				bfd_section_size (sect)))
387     error (_("Cannot write compiled module \"%s\" section \"%s\" "
388 	     "to inferior memory range %s-%s."),
389 	   bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_section_name (sect),
390 	   paddress (target_gdbarch (), inferior_addr),
391 	   paddress (target_gdbarch (),
392 		     inferior_addr + bfd_section_size (sect)));
393 }
394 
395 /* Fetch the type of COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE and COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL
396    symbols in OBJFILE so we can calculate how much memory to allocate
397    for the out parameter.  This avoids needing a malloc in the generated
398    code.  Throw an error if anything fails.
399    GDB first tries to compile the code with COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE.
400    If it finds user tries to print an array type this function returns
401    NULL.  Caller will then regenerate the code with
402    COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE, recompiles it again and finally runs it.
403    This is because __auto_type array-to-pointer type conversion of
404    COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL which gets detected by COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE
405    preserving the array type.  */
406 
407 static struct type *
get_out_value_type(struct symbol * func_sym,struct objfile * objfile,enum compile_i_scope_types scope)408 get_out_value_type (struct symbol *func_sym, struct objfile *objfile,
409 		    enum compile_i_scope_types scope)
410 {
411   struct symbol *gdb_ptr_type_sym;
412   /* Initialize it just to avoid a GCC false warning.  */
413   struct symbol *gdb_val_sym = NULL;
414   struct type *gdb_ptr_type, *gdb_type_from_ptr, *gdb_type, *retval;
415   /* Initialize it just to avoid a GCC false warning.  */
416   const struct block *block = NULL;
417   const struct blockvector *bv;
418   int nblocks = 0;
419   int block_loop = 0;
420 
421   lookup_name_info func_matcher (GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION,
422 				 symbol_name_match_type::SEARCH_NAME);
423 
424   bv = SYMTAB_BLOCKVECTOR (func_sym->owner.symtab);
425   nblocks = BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bv);
426 
427   gdb_ptr_type_sym = NULL;
428   for (block_loop = 0; block_loop < nblocks; block_loop++)
429     {
430       struct symbol *function = NULL;
431       const struct block *function_block;
432 
433       block = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, block_loop);
434       if (BLOCK_FUNCTION (block) != NULL)
435 	continue;
436       gdb_val_sym = block_lookup_symbol (block,
437 					 COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL,
438 					 symbol_name_match_type::SEARCH_NAME,
439 					 VAR_DOMAIN);
440       if (gdb_val_sym == NULL)
441 	continue;
442 
443       function_block = block;
444       while (function_block != BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, STATIC_BLOCK)
445 	     && function_block != BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, GLOBAL_BLOCK))
446 	{
447 	  function_block = BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (function_block);
448 	  function = BLOCK_FUNCTION (function_block);
449 	  if (function != NULL)
450 	    break;
451 	}
452       if (function != NULL
453 	  && (BLOCK_SUPERBLOCK (function_block)
454 	      == BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bv, STATIC_BLOCK))
455 	  && symbol_matches_search_name (function, func_matcher))
456 	break;
457     }
458   if (block_loop == nblocks)
459     error (_("No \"%s\" symbol found"), COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL);
460 
461   gdb_type = SYMBOL_TYPE (gdb_val_sym);
462   gdb_type = check_typedef (gdb_type);
463 
464   gdb_ptr_type_sym = block_lookup_symbol (block, COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE,
465 					  symbol_name_match_type::SEARCH_NAME,
466 					  VAR_DOMAIN);
467   if (gdb_ptr_type_sym == NULL)
468     error (_("No \"%s\" symbol found"), COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE);
469   gdb_ptr_type = SYMBOL_TYPE (gdb_ptr_type_sym);
470   gdb_ptr_type = check_typedef (gdb_ptr_type);
471   if (gdb_ptr_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_PTR)
472     error (_("Type of \"%s\" is not a pointer"), COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE);
473   gdb_type_from_ptr = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (gdb_ptr_type));
474 
475   if (types_deeply_equal (gdb_type, gdb_type_from_ptr))
476     {
477       if (scope != COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE)
478 	error (_("Expected address scope in compiled module \"%s\"."),
479 	       objfile_name (objfile));
480       return gdb_type;
481     }
482 
483   if (gdb_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_PTR)
484     error (_("Invalid type code %d of symbol \"%s\" "
485 	     "in compiled module \"%s\"."),
486 	   gdb_type_from_ptr->code (), COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL,
487 	   objfile_name (objfile));
488 
489   retval = gdb_type_from_ptr;
490   switch (gdb_type_from_ptr->code ())
491     {
492     case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
493       gdb_type_from_ptr = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (gdb_type_from_ptr);
494       break;
495     case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
496       break;
497     default:
498       error (_("Invalid type code %d of symbol \"%s\" "
499 	       "in compiled module \"%s\"."),
500 	     gdb_type_from_ptr->code (), COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE,
501 	     objfile_name (objfile));
502     }
503   if (!types_deeply_equal (gdb_type_from_ptr,
504 			   TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (gdb_type)))
505     error (_("Referenced types do not match for symbols \"%s\" and \"%s\" "
506 	     "in compiled module \"%s\"."),
507 	   COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE, COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL,
508 	   objfile_name (objfile));
509   if (scope == COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE)
510     return NULL;
511   return retval;
512 }
513 
514 /* Fetch the type of first parameter of FUNC_SYM.
515    Return NULL if FUNC_SYM has no parameters.  Throw an error otherwise.  */
516 
517 static struct type *
get_regs_type(struct symbol * func_sym,struct objfile * objfile)518 get_regs_type (struct symbol *func_sym, struct objfile *objfile)
519 {
520   struct type *func_type = SYMBOL_TYPE (func_sym);
521   struct type *regsp_type, *regs_type;
522 
523   /* No register parameter present.  */
524   if (func_type->num_fields () == 0)
525     return NULL;
526 
527   regsp_type = check_typedef (func_type->field (0).type ());
528   if (regsp_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_PTR)
529     error (_("Invalid type code %d of first parameter of function \"%s\" "
530 	     "in compiled module \"%s\"."),
531 	   regsp_type->code (), GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION,
532 	   objfile_name (objfile));
533 
534   regs_type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (regsp_type));
535   if (regs_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
536     error (_("Invalid type code %d of dereferenced first parameter "
537 	     "of function \"%s\" in compiled module \"%s\"."),
538 	   regs_type->code (), GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION,
539 	   objfile_name (objfile));
540 
541   return regs_type;
542 }
543 
544 /* Store all inferior registers required by REGS_TYPE to inferior memory
545    starting at inferior address REGS_BASE.  */
546 
547 static void
store_regs(struct type * regs_type,CORE_ADDR regs_base)548 store_regs (struct type *regs_type, CORE_ADDR regs_base)
549 {
550   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = target_gdbarch ();
551   int fieldno;
552 
553   for (fieldno = 0; fieldno < regs_type->num_fields (); fieldno++)
554     {
555       const char *reg_name = TYPE_FIELD_NAME (regs_type, fieldno);
556       ULONGEST reg_bitpos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (regs_type, fieldno);
557       ULONGEST reg_bitsize = TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (regs_type, fieldno);
558       ULONGEST reg_offset;
559       struct type *reg_type
560 	= check_typedef (regs_type->field (fieldno).type ());
561       ULONGEST reg_size = TYPE_LENGTH (reg_type);
562       int regnum;
563       struct value *regval;
564       CORE_ADDR inferior_addr;
565 
566       if (strcmp (reg_name, COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_DUMMY) == 0)
567 	continue;
568 
569       if ((reg_bitpos % 8) != 0 || reg_bitsize != 0)
570 	error (_("Invalid register \"%s\" position %s bits or size %s bits"),
571 	       reg_name, pulongest (reg_bitpos), pulongest (reg_bitsize));
572       reg_offset = reg_bitpos / 8;
573 
574       if (reg_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_INT
575 	  && reg_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_PTR)
576 	error (_("Invalid register \"%s\" type code %d"), reg_name,
577 	       reg_type->code ());
578 
579       regnum = compile_register_name_demangle (gdbarch, reg_name);
580 
581       regval = value_from_register (reg_type, regnum, get_current_frame ());
582       if (value_optimized_out (regval))
583 	error (_("Register \"%s\" is optimized out."), reg_name);
584       if (!value_entirely_available (regval))
585 	error (_("Register \"%s\" is not available."), reg_name);
586 
587       inferior_addr = regs_base + reg_offset;
588       if (0 != target_write_memory (inferior_addr, value_contents (regval),
589 				    reg_size))
590 	error (_("Cannot write register \"%s\" to inferior memory at %s."),
591 	       reg_name, paddress (gdbarch, inferior_addr));
592     }
593 }
594 
595 /* Load the object file specified in FILE_NAMES into inferior memory.
596    Throw an error otherwise.  Caller must fully dispose the return
597    value by calling compile_object_run.  Returns NULL only for
598    COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE when COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE
599    should have been used instead.  */
600 
601 compile_module_up
compile_object_load(const compile_file_names & file_names,enum compile_i_scope_types scope,void * scope_data)602 compile_object_load (const compile_file_names &file_names,
603 		     enum compile_i_scope_types scope, void *scope_data)
604 {
605   CORE_ADDR regs_addr, out_value_addr = 0;
606   struct symbol *func_sym;
607   struct type *func_type;
608   struct bound_minimal_symbol bmsym;
609   long storage_needed;
610   asymbol **symbol_table, **symp;
611   long number_of_symbols, missing_symbols;
612   struct type *regs_type, *out_value_type = NULL;
613   char **matching;
614   struct objfile *objfile;
615   int expect_parameters;
616   struct type *expect_return_type;
617 
618   gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> filename
619     (tilde_expand (file_names.object_file ()));
620 
621   gdb_bfd_ref_ptr abfd (gdb_bfd_open (filename.get (), gnutarget));
622   if (abfd == NULL)
623     error (_("\"%s\": could not open as compiled module: %s"),
624 	  filename.get (), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
625 
626   if (!bfd_check_format_matches (abfd.get (), bfd_object, &matching))
627     error (_("\"%s\": not in loadable format: %s"),
628 	   filename.get (),
629 	   gdb_bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error (), matching).c_str ());
630 
631   if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd.get ()) & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
632     error (_("\"%s\": not in object format."), filename.get ());
633 
634   struct setup_sections_data setup_sections_data (abfd.get ());
635   for (asection *sect = abfd->sections; sect != nullptr; sect = sect->next)
636     setup_sections_data.setup_one_section (sect);
637   setup_sections_data.setup_one_section (nullptr);
638 
639   storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd.get ());
640   if (storage_needed < 0)
641     error (_("Cannot read symbols of compiled module \"%s\": %s"),
642 	   filename.get (), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
643 
644   /* SYMFILE_VERBOSE is not passed even if FROM_TTY, user is not interested in
645      "Reading symbols from ..." message for automatically generated file.  */
646   objfile_up objfile_holder (symbol_file_add_from_bfd (abfd.get (),
647 						       filename.get (),
648 						       0, NULL, 0, NULL));
649   objfile = objfile_holder.get ();
650 
651   func_sym = lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile (objfile,
652 						GLOBAL_BLOCK,
653 						GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION,
654 						VAR_DOMAIN).symbol;
655   if (func_sym == NULL)
656     error (_("Cannot find function \"%s\" in compiled module \"%s\"."),
657 	   GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION, objfile_name (objfile));
658   func_type = SYMBOL_TYPE (func_sym);
659   if (func_type->code () != TYPE_CODE_FUNC)
660     error (_("Invalid type code %d of function \"%s\" in compiled "
661 	     "module \"%s\"."),
662 	   func_type->code (), GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION,
663 	   objfile_name (objfile));
664 
665   switch (scope)
666     {
667     case COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_SCOPE:
668       expect_parameters = 1;
669       expect_return_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch ())->builtin_void;
670       break;
671     case COMPILE_I_RAW_SCOPE:
672       expect_parameters = 0;
673       expect_return_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch ())->builtin_void;
674       break;
675     case COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE:
676     case COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE:
677       expect_parameters = 2;
678       expect_return_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch ())->builtin_void;
679       break;
680     default:
681       internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("invalid scope %d"), scope);
682     }
683   if (func_type->num_fields () != expect_parameters)
684     error (_("Invalid %d parameters of function \"%s\" in compiled "
685 	     "module \"%s\"."),
686 	   func_type->num_fields (), GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION,
687 	   objfile_name (objfile));
688   if (!types_deeply_equal (expect_return_type, TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_type)))
689     error (_("Invalid return type of function \"%s\" in compiled "
690 	     "module \"%s\"."),
691 	   GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION, objfile_name (objfile));
692 
693   /* The memory may be later needed
694      by bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
695      called from default_symfile_relocate.  */
696   symbol_table = (asymbol **) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
697 					     storage_needed);
698   number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd.get (), symbol_table);
699   if (number_of_symbols < 0)
700     error (_("Cannot parse symbols of compiled module \"%s\": %s"),
701 	   filename.get (), bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
702 
703   missing_symbols = 0;
704   for (symp = symbol_table; symp < symbol_table + number_of_symbols; symp++)
705     {
706       asymbol *sym = *symp;
707 
708       if (sym->flags != 0)
709 	continue;
710       sym->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
711       sym->section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
712       if (strcmp (sym->name, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
713 	{
714 	  if (compile_debug)
715 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
716 				"ELF symbol \"%s\" relocated to zero\n",
717 				sym->name);
718 
719 	  /* It seems to be a GCC bug, with -mcmodel=large there should be no
720 	     need for _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_.  Together with -fPIE the data
721 	     remain PC-relative even with _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as zero.  */
722 	  sym->value = 0;
723 	  continue;
724 	}
725       bmsym = lookup_minimal_symbol (sym->name, NULL, NULL);
726       switch (bmsym.minsym == NULL
727 	      ? mst_unknown : MSYMBOL_TYPE (bmsym.minsym))
728 	{
729 	case mst_text:
730 	case mst_bss:
731 	case mst_data:
732 	  sym->value = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (bmsym);
733 	  if (compile_debug)
734 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
735 				"ELF mst_text symbol \"%s\" relocated to %s\n",
736 				sym->name,
737 				paddress (target_gdbarch (), sym->value));
738 	  break;
739 	case mst_text_gnu_ifunc:
740 	  sym->value = gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (target_gdbarch (),
741 					       BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (bmsym));
742 	  if (compile_debug)
743 	    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
744 				"ELF mst_text_gnu_ifunc symbol \"%s\" "
745 				"relocated to %s\n",
746 				sym->name,
747 				paddress (target_gdbarch (), sym->value));
748 	  break;
749 	default:
750 	  warning (_("Could not find symbol \"%s\" "
751 		     "for compiled module \"%s\"."),
752 		   sym->name, filename.get ());
753 	  missing_symbols++;
754 	}
755     }
756   if (missing_symbols)
757     error (_("%ld symbols were missing, cannot continue."), missing_symbols);
758 
759   bfd_map_over_sections (abfd.get (), copy_sections, symbol_table);
760 
761   regs_type = get_regs_type (func_sym, objfile);
762   if (regs_type == NULL)
763     regs_addr = 0;
764   else
765     {
766       /* Use read-only non-executable memory protection.  */
767       regs_addr = gdbarch_infcall_mmap (target_gdbarch (),
768 					TYPE_LENGTH (regs_type),
769 					GDB_MMAP_PROT_READ);
770       gdb_assert (regs_addr != 0);
771       setup_sections_data.munmap_list.add (regs_addr, TYPE_LENGTH (regs_type));
772       if (compile_debug)
773 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
774 			    "allocated %s bytes at %s for registers\n",
775 			    paddress (target_gdbarch (),
776 				      TYPE_LENGTH (regs_type)),
777 			    paddress (target_gdbarch (), regs_addr));
778       store_regs (regs_type, regs_addr);
779     }
780 
781   if (scope == COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE
782       || scope == COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE)
783     {
784       out_value_type = get_out_value_type (func_sym, objfile, scope);
785       if (out_value_type == NULL)
786 	return NULL;
787       check_typedef (out_value_type);
788       out_value_addr = gdbarch_infcall_mmap (target_gdbarch (),
789 					     TYPE_LENGTH (out_value_type),
790 					     (GDB_MMAP_PROT_READ
791 					      | GDB_MMAP_PROT_WRITE));
792       gdb_assert (out_value_addr != 0);
793       setup_sections_data.munmap_list.add (out_value_addr,
794 					   TYPE_LENGTH (out_value_type));
795       if (compile_debug)
796 	fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
797 			    "allocated %s bytes at %s for printed value\n",
798 			    paddress (target_gdbarch (),
799 				      TYPE_LENGTH (out_value_type)),
800 			    paddress (target_gdbarch (), out_value_addr));
801     }
802 
803   compile_module_up retval (new struct compile_module);
804   retval->objfile = objfile_holder.release ();
805   retval->source_file = file_names.source_file ();
806   retval->func_sym = func_sym;
807   retval->regs_addr = regs_addr;
808   retval->scope = scope;
809   retval->scope_data = scope_data;
810   retval->out_value_type = out_value_type;
811   retval->out_value_addr = out_value_addr;
812   retval->munmap_list = std::move (setup_sections_data.munmap_list);
813 
814   return retval;
815 }
816