xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/ucred.h (revision 29363fb4)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_UCRED_H_
33 #define	_SYS_UCRED_H_
34 
35 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_UCRED)
36 #include <sys/_lock.h>
37 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <bsm/audit.h>
40 
41 struct loginclass;
42 
43 #define	XU_NGROUPS	16
44 
45 /*
46  * Credentials.
47  *
48  * Please do not inspect cr_uid directly to determine superuserness.  The
49  * priv(9) interface should be used to check for privilege.
50  *
51  * Lock reference:
52  *      c - cr_mtx
53  *
54  * Unmarked fields are constant after creation.
55  *
56  * See "Credential management" comment in kern_prot.c for more information.
57  */
58 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_WANT_UCRED)
59 struct ucred {
60 	struct mtx cr_mtx;
61 	long	cr_ref;			/* (c) reference count */
62 	u_int	cr_users;		/* (c) proc + thread using this cred */
63 	u_int	cr_flags;		/* credential flags */
64 	struct auditinfo_addr	cr_audit;	/* Audit properties. */
65 #define	cr_startcopy cr_uid
66 	uid_t	cr_uid;			/* effective user id */
67 	uid_t	cr_ruid;		/* real user id */
68 	uid_t	cr_svuid;		/* saved user id */
69 	int	cr_ngroups;		/* number of groups */
70 	gid_t	cr_rgid;		/* real group id */
71 	gid_t	cr_svgid;		/* saved group id */
72 	struct uidinfo	*cr_uidinfo;	/* per euid resource consumption */
73 	struct uidinfo	*cr_ruidinfo;	/* per ruid resource consumption */
74 	struct prison	*cr_prison;	/* jail(2) */
75 	struct loginclass	*cr_loginclass; /* login class */
76 	void 		*cr_pspare2[2];	/* general use 2 */
77 #define	cr_endcopy	cr_label
78 	struct label	*cr_label;	/* MAC label */
79 	gid_t	*cr_groups;		/* groups */
80 	int	cr_agroups;		/* Available groups */
81 	gid_t   cr_smallgroups[XU_NGROUPS];	/* storage for small groups */
82 };
83 #define	NOCRED	((struct ucred *)0)	/* no credential available */
84 #define	FSCRED	((struct ucred *)-1)	/* filesystem credential */
85 #endif /* _KERNEL || _WANT_UCRED */
86 
87 /*
88  * Flags for cr_flags.
89  */
90 #define	CRED_FLAG_CAPMODE	0x00000001	/* In capability mode. */
91 
92 /*
93  * This is the external representation of struct ucred.
94  */
95 struct xucred {
96 	u_int	cr_version;		/* structure layout version */
97 	uid_t	cr_uid;			/* effective user id */
98 	short	cr_ngroups;		/* number of groups */
99 	gid_t	cr_groups[XU_NGROUPS];	/* groups */
100 	union {
101 		void	*_cr_unused1;	/* compatibility with old ucred */
102 		pid_t	cr_pid;
103 	};
104 };
105 #define	XUCRED_VERSION	0
106 
107 /* This can be used for both ucred and xucred structures. */
108 #define	cr_gid cr_groups[0]
109 
110 #ifdef _KERNEL
111 struct proc;
112 struct thread;
113 
114 struct credbatch {
115 	struct ucred *cred;
116 	int users;
117 	int ref;
118 };
119 
120 static inline void
credbatch_prep(struct credbatch * crb)121 credbatch_prep(struct credbatch *crb)
122 {
123 	crb->cred = NULL;
124 	crb->users = 0;
125 	crb->ref = 0;
126 }
127 void	credbatch_add(struct credbatch *crb, struct thread *td);
128 
129 static inline void
credbatch_process(struct credbatch * crb __unused)130 credbatch_process(struct credbatch *crb __unused)
131 {
132 
133 }
134 
135 void	credbatch_final(struct credbatch *crb);
136 
137 void	change_egid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t egid);
138 void	change_euid(struct ucred *newcred, struct uidinfo *euip);
139 void	change_rgid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t rgid);
140 void	change_ruid(struct ucred *newcred, struct uidinfo *ruip);
141 void	change_svgid(struct ucred *newcred, gid_t svgid);
142 void	change_svuid(struct ucred *newcred, uid_t svuid);
143 void	crcopy(struct ucred *dest, struct ucred *src);
144 struct ucred	*crcopysafe(struct proc *p, struct ucred *cr);
145 struct ucred	*crdup(struct ucred *cr);
146 void	crextend(struct ucred *cr, int n);
147 void	proc_set_cred(struct proc *p, struct ucred *cr);
148 void	proc_unset_cred(struct proc *p);
149 void	crfree(struct ucred *cr);
150 struct ucred	*crcowsync(void);
151 struct ucred	*crget(void);
152 struct ucred	*crhold(struct ucred *cr);
153 struct ucred	*crcowget(struct ucred *cr);
154 void	crcowfree(struct thread *td);
155 void	cru2x(struct ucred *cr, struct xucred *xcr);
156 void	cru2xt(struct thread *td, struct xucred *xcr);
157 void	crsetgroups(struct ucred *cr, int n, gid_t *groups);
158 bool	groupmember(gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred);
159 bool	realgroupmember(gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred);
160 #endif /* _KERNEL */
161 
162 #endif /* !_SYS_UCRED_H_ */
163