xref: /openbsd/sys/crypto/set_key.c (revision 84f3acfd)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: set_key.c,v 1.5 2021/03/12 10:22:46 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* lib/des/set_key.c */
4 /* Copyright (C) 1995 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
8  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
9  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
10  * specification.  This library and applications are
11  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
12  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
13  *
14  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
15  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
16  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
17  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
18  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
19  *
20  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
21  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
22  * are met:
23  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
29  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
30  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
45  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
46  * copied and put under another distribution licence
47  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
48  */
49 
50 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
51  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
52  * 1.3 added register declarations.
53  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
54  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
55  * 1.0 First working version
56  */
57 #include "des_locl.h"
58 #include "podd.h"
59 #include "sk.h"
60 
61 static int check_parity(des_cblock (*key));
62 
63 int des_check_key=0;
64 
65 static int
check_parity(des_cblock (* key))66 check_parity(des_cblock (*key))
67 {
68 	int i;
69 
70 	for (i = 0; i < DES_KEY_SZ; i++) {
71 		if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
72 			return(0);
73 	}
74 	return (1);
75 }
76 
77 /* Weak and semi week keys as take from
78  * %A D.W. Davies
79  * %A W.L. Price
80  * %T Security for Computer Networks
81  * %I John Wiley & Sons
82  * %D 1984
83  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
84  * (and actual cblock values).
85  */
86 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY	16
87 static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
88 	/* weak keys */
89 	{0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
90 	{0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
91 	{0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F},
92 	{0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0},
93 	/* semi-weak keys */
94 	{0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
95 	{0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
96 	{0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
97 	{0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
98 	{0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
99 	{0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
100 	{0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
101 	{0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
102 	{0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
103 	{0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
104 	{0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
105 	{0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
106 
107 int
des_is_weak_key(des_cblock (* key))108 des_is_weak_key(des_cblock (*key))
109 {
110 	int i;
111 
112 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++) {
113 		/* Added == 0 to comparison, I obviously don't run
114 		 * this section very often :-(, thanks to
115 		 * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
116 		 * eay 93/06/29 */
117 		if (bcmp(weak_keys[i], key, sizeof(des_cblock)) == 0)
118 			return (1);
119 	}
120 	return (0);
121 }
122 
123 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
124  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros.
125  * #define PERM_OP(a, b, t, n, m) ((t) = ((((a) >> (n))^(b)) & (m)),\
126  * 	(b)^=(t),\
127  * 	(a) = ((a)^((t) << (n))))
128  */
129 
130 #define HPERM_OP(a, t, n, m) ((t) = ((((a) << (16 - (n)))^(a)) & (m)),\
131 	(a) = (a)^(t)^(t >> (16 - (n))))
132 
133 static int shifts2[16]={0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0};
134 
135 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
136  * return -1 if key parity error,
137  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
138  */
139 int
des_set_key(des_cblock (* key),des_key_schedule schedule)140 des_set_key(des_cblock (*key), des_key_schedule schedule)
141 {
142 	register u_int32_t c, d, t, s;
143 	register unsigned char *in;
144 	register u_int32_t *k;
145 	register int i;
146 
147 	if (des_check_key) {
148 		if (!check_parity(key))
149 			return(-1);
150 
151 		if (des_is_weak_key(key))
152 			return(-2);
153 	}
154 
155 	k = (u_int32_t *) schedule;
156 	in = (unsigned char *) key;
157 
158 	c2l(in, c);
159 	c2l(in, d);
160 
161 	/* do PC1 in 60 simple operations */
162 /*	PERM_OP(d, c, t, 4, 0x0f0f0f0fL);
163 	HPERM_OP(c, t, -2, 0xcccc0000L);
164 	HPERM_OP(c, t, -1, 0xaaaa0000L);
165 	HPERM_OP(c, t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
166 	HPERM_OP(c, t, -1, 0xaaaa0000L);
167 	HPERM_OP(d, t, -8, 0xff000000L);
168 	HPERM_OP(d, t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
169 	HPERM_OP(d, t, 2, 0x33330000L);
170 	d = ((d & 0x00aa00aaL) << 7L) | ((d & 0x55005500L) >> 7L) | (d & 0xaa55aa55L);
171 	d = (d >> 8) | ((c & 0xf0000000L) >> 4);
172 	c &= 0x0fffffffL; */
173 
174 	/* I now do it in 47 simple operations :-)
175 	 * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
176 	 * for the inspiration. :-) */
177 	PERM_OP (d, c, t, 4, 0x0f0f0f0fL);
178 	HPERM_OP(c, t, -2, 0xcccc0000L);
179 	HPERM_OP(d, t, -2, 0xcccc0000L);
180 	PERM_OP (d, c, t, 1, 0x55555555L);
181 	PERM_OP (c, d, t, 8, 0x00ff00ffL);
182 	PERM_OP (d, c, t, 1, 0x55555555L);
183 	d = (((d & 0x000000ffL) << 16L) | (d & 0x0000ff00L) |
184 	     ((d & 0x00ff0000L) >> 16L) | ((c & 0xf0000000L) >> 4L));
185 	c &= 0x0fffffffL;
186 
187 	for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) {
188 		if (shifts2[i])
189 			{ c = ((c >> 2L) | (c << 26L)); d = ((d >> 2L) | (d << 26L)); }
190 		else
191 			{ c = ((c >> 1L) | (c << 27L)); d = ((d >> 1L) | (d << 27L)); }
192 		c &= 0x0fffffffL;
193 		d &= 0x0fffffffL;
194 		/* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
195 		 * point in time to investigate */
196 		s = des_skb[0][ (c    ) & 0x3f                ]|
197 		    des_skb[1][((c >> 6) & 0x03) | ((c >> 7L) & 0x3c)]|
198 		    des_skb[2][((c >> 13) & 0x0f) | ((c >> 14L) & 0x30)]|
199 		    des_skb[3][((c >> 20) & 0x01) | ((c >> 21L) & 0x06) |
200 						  ((c >> 22L) & 0x38)];
201 		t = des_skb[4][ (d    ) & 0x3f                ]|
202 		    des_skb[5][((d >> 7L) & 0x03) | ((d >> 8L) & 0x3c)]|
203 		    des_skb[6][ (d >> 15L) & 0x3f                ]|
204 		    des_skb[7][((d >> 21L) & 0x0f) | ((d >> 22L) & 0x30)];
205 
206 		/* table contained 0213 4657 */
207 		*(k++) = ((t << 16L) | (s & 0x0000ffffL)) & 0xffffffffL;
208 		s = ((s >> 16L) | (t & 0xffff0000L));
209 
210 		s = (s << 4L) | (s >> 28L);
211 		*(k++) = s & 0xffffffffL;
212 	}
213 	return (0);
214 }
215