xref: /netbsd/usr.sbin/fwctl/fwdv.c (revision 361fbf28)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fwdv.c,v 1.8 2013/10/19 17:06:57 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2003
4  * 	Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *
17  *	This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
18  *
19  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/fwcontrol/fwdv.c,v 1.8 2009/02/02 21:05:12 sbruno Exp $
36  */
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <sys/uio.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <sysexits.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/ieee1394/firewire.h>
53 #include <dev/ieee1394/iec68113.h>
54 
55 #include "fwmethods.h"
56 
57 #define DEBUG		0
58 #define FIX_FRAME	1
59 
60 struct frac {
61 	int n,d;
62 };
63 
64 struct frac frame_cycle[2]  = {
65 	{8000*100, 2997},	/* NTSC 8000 cycle / 29.97 Hz */
66 	{320, 1},		/* PAL  8000 cycle / 25 Hz */
67 };
68 int npackets[] = {
69 	250		/* NTSC */,
70 	300		/* PAL */
71 };
72 struct frac pad_rate[2]  = {
73 	{203, 2997},	/* = (8000 - 29.97 * 250)/(29.97 * 250) */
74 	{1, 15},	/* = (8000 - 25 * 300)/(25 * 300) */
75 };
76 const char *system_name[] = {"NTSC", "PAL"};
77 int frame_rate[] = {30, 25};
78 
79 #define PSIZE 512
80 #define DSIZE 480
81 #define NCHUNK 64
82 
83 #define NPACKET_R 256
84 #define NPACKET_T 255
85 #define TNBUF 100	/* XXX too large value causes block noise */
86 #define NEMPTY 10	/* depends on TNBUF */
87 #define RBUFSIZE (PSIZE * NPACKET_R)
88 #define MAXBLOCKS (300)
89 #define CYCLE_FRAC 0xc00
90 
91 void
dvrecv(int d,const char * filename,char ich,int count)92 dvrecv(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
93 {
94 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
95 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
96 	struct dvdbc *dv;
97 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
98 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
99 	char *pad, *buf;
100 	uint32_t *ptr;
101 	int len, tlen, npad, fd, k, m, vec, lsystem = -1, nb;
102 	int nblocks[] = {250 /* NTSC */, 300 /* PAL */};
103 	struct iovec wbuf[NPACKET_R];
104 
105 	if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) {
106 		fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
107 	} else {
108 		fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0660);
109 		if (fd == -1)
110 			err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s: %s", __func__, filename);
111 	}
112 	buf = malloc(RBUFSIZE);
113 	if (buf == NULL)
114 		err(EX_SOFTWARE, "%s: buffer alloc", __func__);
115 	memset(wbuf, 0, sizeof(wbuf));
116 
117 	pad = malloc(DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
118 	if (pad == NULL)
119 		err(EX_SOFTWARE, "%s: pad alloc", __func__);
120 
121 	memset(pad, 0xff, DSIZE*MAXBLOCKS);
122 
123 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
124 	bufreq.rx.npacket = NPACKET_R;
125 	bufreq.rx.psize = PSIZE;
126 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = 0;
127 	bufreq.tx.npacket = 0;
128 	bufreq.tx.psize = 0;
129 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
130 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: ioctl FW_SSTBUF", __func__);
131 
132 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
133 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
134 
135 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SRSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
136 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: ioctl", __func__);
137 
138 	k = m = 0;
139 	while (count <= 0 || k <= count) {
140 #if 0
141 		tlen = 0;
142 		while ((len = read(d, buf + tlen, PSIZE
143 		    /* RBUFSIZE - tlen */)) > 0) {
144 			if (len < 0) {
145 				if (errno == EAGAIN) {
146 					fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN)\n");
147 					fflush(stderr);
148 					if (len <= 0)
149 						continue;
150 				} else
151 					err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: read failed",
152 					    __func__);
153 			}
154 			tlen += len;
155 			if ((RBUFSIZE - tlen) < PSIZE)
156 				break;
157 		};
158 #else
159 		tlen = len = read(d, buf, RBUFSIZE);
160 		if (len < 0) {
161 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
162 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
163 				fflush(stderr);
164 				if (len <= 0)
165 					continue;
166 			} else
167 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: read failed", __func__);
168 		}
169 #endif
170 		vec = 0;
171 		ptr = (uint32_t *) buf;
172 again:
173 		pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) ptr;
174 #if DEBUG
175 		fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
176 			htonl(ptr[0]), htonl(ptr[1]),
177 			htonl(ptr[2]), htonl(ptr[3]));
178 #endif
179 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)(ptr + 1);	/* skip iso header */
180 		if (ciph->fmt != CIP_FMT_DVCR)
181 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: unknown format 0x%x",
182 			    __func__, ciph->fmt);
183 		ptr = (uint32_t *) (ciph + 1);		/* skip cip header */
184 #if DEBUG
185 		if (ciph->fdf.dv.cyc != 0xffff && k == 0)
186 			fprintf(stderr, "0x%04x\n", ntohs(ciph->fdf.dv.cyc));
187 #endif
188 		if (pkt->mode.stream.len <= sizeof(struct ciphdr))
189 			/* no payload */
190 			goto next;
191 		for (dv = (struct dvdbc *)ptr;
192 				(char *)dv < (char *)(ptr + ciph->len);
193 				dv+=6) {
194 
195 #if DEBUG
196 			fprintf(stderr, "(%d,%d) ", dv->sct, dv->dseq);
197 #endif
198 			if  (dv->sct == DV_SCT_HEADER && dv->dseq == 0) {
199 				if (lsystem < 0) {
200 					lsystem = ciph->fdf.dv.fs;
201 					fprintf(stderr,
202 					    "%s\n", system_name[lsystem]);
203 				}
204 
205 				/* Fix DSF bit */
206 				if (lsystem == 1 &&
207 					(dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) == 0)
208 					dv->payload[0] |= DV_DSF_12;
209 				nb = nblocks[lsystem];
210 				fprintf(stderr, "%d:%02d:%02d %d\r",
211 				    k / (3600 * frame_rate[lsystem]),
212 				    (k / (60 * frame_rate[lsystem])) % 60,
213 				    (k / frame_rate[lsystem]) % 60,
214 				    k % frame_rate[lsystem]);
215 
216 #if FIX_FRAME
217 				if (m > 0 && m != nb) {
218 					/* padding bad frame */
219 					npad = ((nb - m) % nb);
220 					if (npad < 0)
221 						npad += nb;
222 					fprintf(stderr, "\n%d blocks padded\n",
223 					    npad);
224 					npad *= DSIZE;
225 					wbuf[vec].iov_base = pad;
226 					wbuf[vec++].iov_len = npad;
227 					if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
228 						writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
229 						vec = 0;
230 					}
231 				}
232 #endif
233 				k++;
234 				fflush(stderr);
235 				m = 0;
236 			}
237 			if (k == 0 || (count > 0 && k > count))
238 				continue;
239 			m++;
240 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *) dv;
241 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
242 			if (vec >= NPACKET_R) {
243 				writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
244 				vec = 0;
245 			}
246 		}
247 		ptr = (uint32_t *)dv;
248 next:
249 		if ((char *)ptr < buf + tlen)
250 			goto again;
251 		if (vec > 0)
252 			writev(fd, wbuf, vec);
253 	}
254 	if (fd != STDOUT_FILENO)
255 		close(fd);
256 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
257 }
258 
259 
260 void
dvsend(int d,const char * filename,char ich,int count)261 dvsend(int d, const char *filename, char ich, int count)
262 {
263 	struct fw_isochreq isoreq;
264 	struct fw_isobufreq bufreq;
265 	struct dvdbc *dv;
266 	struct fw_pkt *pkt;
267 	int len, tlen, header, fd, frames, packets, vec, offset, nhdr, i;
268 	int lsystem=-1, pad_acc, cycle_acc, cycle, f_frac;
269 	struct iovec wbuf[TNBUF*2 + NEMPTY];
270 	char *pbuf;
271 	uint32_t iso_data, iso_empty, hdr[TNBUF + NEMPTY][3];
272 	struct ciphdr *ciph;
273 	struct timeval start, end;
274 	double rtime;
275 
276 	cycle_acc = cycle = 0;
277 
278 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
279 	if (fd == -1)
280 		err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s: %s", __func__, filename);
281 
282 	pbuf = malloc(DSIZE * TNBUF);
283 	bzero(wbuf, sizeof(wbuf));
284 
285 	bufreq.rx.nchunk = 0;
286 	bufreq.rx.npacket = 0;
287 	bufreq.rx.psize = 0;
288 	bufreq.tx.nchunk = NCHUNK;
289 	bufreq.tx.npacket = NPACKET_T;
290 	bufreq.tx.psize = PSIZE;
291 	if (ioctl(d, FW_SSTBUF, &bufreq) < 0)
292 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: ioctl FW_SSTBUF", __func__);
293 
294 	isoreq.ch = ich & 0x3f;
295 	isoreq.tag = (ich >> 6) & 3;
296 
297 	if (ioctl(d, FW_STSTREAM, &isoreq) < 0)
298 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: ioctl FW_STSTREAM", __func__);
299 
300 	iso_data = 0;
301 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_data;
302 	pkt->mode.stream.len = DSIZE + sizeof(struct ciphdr);
303 	pkt->mode.stream.sy = 0;
304 	pkt->mode.stream.tcode = FWTCODE_STREAM;
305 	pkt->mode.stream.chtag = ich;
306 	iso_empty = iso_data;
307 	pkt = (struct fw_pkt *) &iso_empty;
308 	pkt->mode.stream.len = sizeof(struct ciphdr);
309 
310 	bzero(hdr[0], sizeof(hdr[0]));
311 	hdr[0][0] = iso_data;
312 	ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[0][1];
313 	ciph->src = 0;	 /* XXX */
314 	ciph->len = 120;
315 	ciph->dbc = 0;
316 	ciph->eoh1 = 1;
317 	ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
318 
319 	for (i = 1; i < TNBUF; i++)
320 		bcopy(hdr[0], hdr[i], sizeof(hdr[0]));
321 
322 	gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
323 #if DEBUG
324 	fprintf(stderr, "%08x %08x %08x\n",
325 			htonl(hdr[0]), htonl(hdr[1]), htonl(hdr[2]));
326 #endif
327 	frames = 0;
328 	packets = 0;
329 	pad_acc = 0;
330 	for (;;) {
331 		tlen = 0;
332 		while (tlen < DSIZE * TNBUF) {
333 			len = read(fd, pbuf + tlen, DSIZE * TNBUF - tlen);
334 			if (len <= 0) {
335 				if (tlen > 0)
336 					break;
337 				if (len < 0)
338 					warn("read");
339 				else
340 					fprintf(stderr, "\nend of file\n");
341 				goto send_end;
342 			}
343 			tlen += len;
344 		}
345 		vec = 0;
346 		offset = 0;
347 		nhdr = 0;
348 next:
349 		dv = (struct dvdbc *)(pbuf + offset * DSIZE);
350 #if 0
351 		header = (dv->sct == 0 && dv->dseq == 0);
352 #else
353 		header = (packets == 0 || packets % npackets[lsystem] == 0);
354 #endif
355 
356 		ciph = (struct ciphdr *)&hdr[nhdr][1];
357 		if (header) {
358 			if (lsystem < 0) {
359 				lsystem = ((dv->payload[0] & DV_DSF_12) != 0);
360 				printf("%s\n", system_name[lsystem]);
361 				cycle = 1;
362 				cycle_acc = frame_cycle[lsystem].d * cycle;
363 			}
364 			fprintf(stderr, "%d", frames % 10);
365 			frames ++;
366 			if (count > 0 && frames > count)
367 				break;
368 			if (frames % frame_rate[lsystem] == 0)
369 				fprintf(stderr, "\n");
370 			fflush(stderr);
371 			f_frac = (cycle_acc % frame_cycle[lsystem].d
372 					* CYCLE_FRAC) / frame_cycle[lsystem].d;
373 #if 0
374 			int f_cycle = (cycle_acc / frame_cycle[lsystem].d)
375 			    & 0xf;
376 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(f_cycle << 12 | f_frac);
377 #else
378 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = htons(cycle << 12 | f_frac);
379 #endif
380 			cycle_acc += frame_cycle[lsystem].n;
381 			cycle_acc %= frame_cycle[lsystem].d * 0x10;
382 
383 		} else {
384 			ciph->fdf.dv.cyc = 0xffff;
385 		}
386 		ciph->dbc = packets++ % 256;
387 		pad_acc += pad_rate[lsystem].n;
388 		if (pad_acc >= pad_rate[lsystem].d) {
389 			pad_acc -= pad_rate[lsystem].d;
390 			bcopy(hdr[nhdr], hdr[nhdr+1], sizeof(hdr[0]));
391 			hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_empty;
392 			wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
393 			wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
394 			nhdr ++;
395 			cycle ++;
396 		}
397 		hdr[nhdr][0] = iso_data;
398 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)hdr[nhdr];
399 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = sizeof(hdr[0]);
400 		wbuf[vec].iov_base = (char *)dv;
401 		wbuf[vec++].iov_len = DSIZE;
402 		nhdr ++;
403 		cycle ++;
404 		offset ++;
405 		if (offset * DSIZE < tlen)
406 			goto next;
407 
408 again:
409 		len = writev(d, wbuf, vec);
410 		if (len < 0) {
411 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
412 				fprintf(stderr, "(EAGAIN) - push 'Play'?\n");
413 				goto again;
414 			}
415 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: write failed", __func__);
416 		}
417 	}
418 	close(fd);
419 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
420 send_end:
421 	gettimeofday(&end, NULL);
422 	rtime = end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec
423 			+ (end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) * 1e-6;
424 	fprintf(stderr, "%d frames, %.2f secs, %.2f frames/sec\n",
425 			frames, rtime, frames/rtime);
426 }
427