1 /* Returns the build id if found in a NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note.
2    Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4 
5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of either
7 
8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
10        your option) any later version
11 
12    or
13 
14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16        your option) any later version
17 
18    or both in parallel, as here.
19 
20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23    General Public License for more details.
24 
25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include <config.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #include "libdwelfP.h"
34 #include "libdwflP.h"
35 
36 #define NO_VADDR	((GElf_Addr) -1l)
37 
38 static int
check_notes(Elf_Data * data,GElf_Addr data_elfaddr,const void ** build_id_bits,GElf_Addr * build_id_elfaddr,int * build_id_len)39 check_notes (Elf_Data *data, GElf_Addr data_elfaddr,
40              const void **build_id_bits, GElf_Addr *build_id_elfaddr,
41              int *build_id_len)
42 {
43   size_t pos = 0;
44   GElf_Nhdr nhdr;
45   size_t name_pos;
46   size_t desc_pos;
47   while ((pos = gelf_getnote (data, pos, &nhdr, &name_pos, &desc_pos)) > 0)
48     if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
49 	&& nhdr.n_namesz == sizeof "GNU"
50 	&& !memcmp (data->d_buf + name_pos, "GNU", sizeof "GNU"))
51 	{
52 	  *build_id_bits = data->d_buf + desc_pos;
53 	  *build_id_elfaddr = (data_elfaddr == NO_VADDR
54 	                      ? 0 : data_elfaddr + desc_pos);
55 	  *build_id_len = nhdr.n_descsz;
56 	  return 1;
57 	}
58   return 0;
59 }
60 
61 /* Defined here for reuse. The dwelf interface doesn't care about the
62    address of the note, but libdwfl does.  */
63 static int
find_elf_build_id(Dwfl_Module * mod,int e_type,Elf * elf,const void ** build_id_bits,GElf_Addr * build_id_elfaddr,int * build_id_len)64 find_elf_build_id (Dwfl_Module *mod, int e_type, Elf *elf,
65 		   const void **build_id_bits, GElf_Addr *build_id_elfaddr,
66 		   int *build_id_len)
67 {
68   size_t shstrndx = SHN_UNDEF;
69   int result = 0;
70 
71   Elf_Scn *scn = elf_nextscn (elf, NULL);
72 
73   if (scn == NULL)
74     {
75       /* No sections, have to look for phdrs.  */
76       size_t phnum;
77       if (unlikely (elf_getphdrnum (elf, &phnum) != 0))
78 	{
79 	  if (mod != NULL)
80 	    __libdwfl_seterrno (DWFL_E_LIBELF);
81 	  return -1;
82 	}
83       for (size_t i = 0; result == 0 && i < phnum; ++i)
84 	{
85 	  GElf_Phdr phdr_mem;
86 	  GElf_Phdr *phdr = gelf_getphdr (elf, i, &phdr_mem);
87 	  if (likely (phdr != NULL) && phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE)
88 	    result = check_notes (elf_getdata_rawchunk (elf,
89 							phdr->p_offset,
90 							phdr->p_filesz,
91 							(phdr->p_align == 8
92 							 ? ELF_T_NHDR8
93 							 : ELF_T_NHDR)),
94 				  phdr->p_vaddr,
95 				  build_id_bits,
96 				  build_id_elfaddr,
97 				  build_id_len);
98 	}
99     }
100   else
101     do
102       {
103 	GElf_Shdr shdr_mem;
104 	GElf_Shdr *shdr = gelf_getshdr (scn, &shdr_mem);
105 	if (likely (shdr != NULL) && shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
106 	  {
107 	    /* Determine the right sh_addr in this module.  */
108 	    GElf_Addr vaddr = 0;
109 	    if (!(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
110 	      vaddr = NO_VADDR;
111 	    else if (mod == NULL || e_type != ET_REL)
112 	      vaddr = shdr->sh_addr;
113 	    else if (__libdwfl_relocate_value (mod, elf, &shstrndx,
114 					       elf_ndxscn (scn), &vaddr))
115 	      vaddr = NO_VADDR;
116 	    result = check_notes (elf_getdata (scn, NULL), vaddr,
117 	                          build_id_bits,
118 	                          build_id_elfaddr,
119 	                          build_id_len);
120 	  }
121       }
122     while (result == 0 && (scn = elf_nextscn (elf, scn)) != NULL);
123 
124   return result;
125 }
126 
127 int
128 internal_function
__libdwfl_find_elf_build_id(Dwfl_Module * mod,Elf * elf,const void ** build_id_bits,GElf_Addr * build_id_elfaddr,int * build_id_len)129 __libdwfl_find_elf_build_id (Dwfl_Module *mod, Elf *elf,
130 			     const void **build_id_bits,
131 			     GElf_Addr *build_id_elfaddr, int *build_id_len)
132 {
133   GElf_Ehdr ehdr_mem, *ehdr = gelf_getehdr (elf, &ehdr_mem);
134   if (unlikely (ehdr == NULL))
135     {
136       __libdwfl_seterrno (DWFL_E_LIBELF);
137       return -1;
138     }
139   // MOD->E_TYPE is zero here.
140   assert (ehdr->e_type != ET_REL || mod != NULL);
141 
142   return find_elf_build_id (mod, ehdr->e_type, elf,
143 			    build_id_bits, build_id_elfaddr, build_id_len);
144 }
145 
146 ssize_t
dwelf_elf_gnu_build_id(Elf * elf,const void ** build_idp)147 dwelf_elf_gnu_build_id (Elf *elf, const void **build_idp)
148 {
149   GElf_Addr build_id_elfaddr;
150   int build_id_len;
151   int result = find_elf_build_id (NULL, ET_NONE, elf, build_idp,
152 				  &build_id_elfaddr, &build_id_len);
153   if (result > 0)
154     return build_id_len;
155 
156   return result;
157 }
158 INTDEF(dwelf_elf_gnu_build_id)
159