1 //===-- Language.h ---------------------------------------------------*- C++ 2 //-*-===// 3 // 4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 10 #ifndef LLDB_TARGET_LANGUAGE_H 11 #define LLDB_TARGET_LANGUAGE_H 12 13 #include <functional> 14 #include <memory> 15 #include <set> 16 #include <vector> 17 18 #include "lldb/Core/Highlighter.h" 19 #include "lldb/Core/PluginInterface.h" 20 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/DumpValueObjectOptions.h" 21 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatClasses.h" 22 #include "lldb/DataFormatters/StringPrinter.h" 23 #include "lldb/Symbol/TypeSystem.h" 24 #include "lldb/lldb-private.h" 25 #include "lldb/lldb-public.h" 26 27 namespace lldb_private { 28 29 class Language : public PluginInterface { 30 public: 31 class TypeScavenger { 32 public: 33 class Result { 34 public: 35 virtual bool IsValid() = 0; 36 37 virtual bool DumpToStream(Stream &stream, 38 bool print_help_if_available) = 0; 39 40 virtual ~Result() = default; 41 }; 42 43 typedef std::set<std::unique_ptr<Result>> ResultSet; 44 45 virtual ~TypeScavenger() = default; 46 47 size_t Find(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope, const char *key, 48 ResultSet &results, bool append = true); 49 50 protected: 51 TypeScavenger() = default; 52 53 virtual bool Find_Impl(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope, const char *key, 54 ResultSet &results) = 0; 55 }; 56 57 class ImageListTypeScavenger : public TypeScavenger { 58 class Result : public Language::TypeScavenger::Result { 59 public: Result(CompilerType type)60 Result(CompilerType type) : m_compiler_type(type) {} 61 IsValid()62 bool IsValid() override { return m_compiler_type.IsValid(); } 63 DumpToStream(Stream & stream,bool print_help_if_available)64 bool DumpToStream(Stream &stream, bool print_help_if_available) override { 65 if (IsValid()) { 66 m_compiler_type.DumpTypeDescription(&stream); 67 stream.EOL(); 68 return true; 69 } 70 return false; 71 } 72 73 ~Result() override = default; 74 75 private: 76 CompilerType m_compiler_type; 77 }; 78 79 protected: 80 ImageListTypeScavenger() = default; 81 82 ~ImageListTypeScavenger() override = default; 83 84 // is this type something we should accept? it's usually going to be a 85 // filter by language + maybe some sugar tweaking 86 // returning an empty type means rejecting this candidate entirely; 87 // any other result will be accepted as a valid match 88 virtual CompilerType AdjustForInclusion(CompilerType &candidate) = 0; 89 90 bool Find_Impl(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope, const char *key, 91 ResultSet &results) override; 92 }; 93 94 template <typename... ScavengerTypes> 95 class EitherTypeScavenger : public TypeScavenger { 96 public: EitherTypeScavenger()97 EitherTypeScavenger() : TypeScavenger() { 98 for (std::shared_ptr<TypeScavenger> scavenger : { std::shared_ptr<TypeScavenger>(new ScavengerTypes())... }) { 99 if (scavenger) 100 m_scavengers.push_back(scavenger); 101 } 102 } 103 protected: Find_Impl(ExecutionContextScope * exe_scope,const char * key,ResultSet & results)104 bool Find_Impl(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope, const char *key, 105 ResultSet &results) override { 106 const bool append = false; 107 for (auto& scavenger : m_scavengers) { 108 if (scavenger && scavenger->Find(exe_scope, key, results, append)) 109 return true; 110 } 111 return false; 112 } 113 private: 114 std::vector<std::shared_ptr<TypeScavenger>> m_scavengers; 115 }; 116 117 template <typename... ScavengerTypes> 118 class UnionTypeScavenger : public TypeScavenger { 119 public: UnionTypeScavenger()120 UnionTypeScavenger() : TypeScavenger() { 121 for (std::shared_ptr<TypeScavenger> scavenger : { std::shared_ptr<TypeScavenger>(new ScavengerTypes())... }) { 122 if (scavenger) 123 m_scavengers.push_back(scavenger); 124 } 125 } 126 protected: Find_Impl(ExecutionContextScope * exe_scope,const char * key,ResultSet & results)127 bool Find_Impl(ExecutionContextScope *exe_scope, const char *key, 128 ResultSet &results) override { 129 const bool append = true; 130 bool success = false; 131 for (auto& scavenger : m_scavengers) { 132 if (scavenger) 133 success = scavenger->Find(exe_scope, key, results, append) || success; 134 } 135 return success; 136 } 137 private: 138 std::vector<std::shared_ptr<TypeScavenger>> m_scavengers; 139 }; 140 141 enum class FunctionNameRepresentation { 142 eName, 143 eNameWithArgs, 144 eNameWithNoArgs 145 }; 146 147 ~Language() override; 148 149 static Language *FindPlugin(lldb::LanguageType language); 150 151 /// Returns the Language associated with the given file path or a nullptr 152 /// if there is no known language. 153 static Language *FindPlugin(llvm::StringRef file_path); 154 155 static Language *FindPlugin(lldb::LanguageType language, 156 llvm::StringRef file_path); 157 158 // return false from callback to stop iterating 159 static void ForEach(std::function<bool(Language *)> callback); 160 161 virtual lldb::LanguageType GetLanguageType() const = 0; 162 163 virtual bool IsTopLevelFunction(Function &function); 164 165 virtual bool IsSourceFile(llvm::StringRef file_path) const = 0; 166 GetHighlighter()167 virtual const Highlighter *GetHighlighter() const { return nullptr; } 168 169 virtual lldb::TypeCategoryImplSP GetFormatters(); 170 171 virtual HardcodedFormatters::HardcodedFormatFinder GetHardcodedFormats(); 172 173 virtual HardcodedFormatters::HardcodedSummaryFinder GetHardcodedSummaries(); 174 175 virtual HardcodedFormatters::HardcodedSyntheticFinder 176 GetHardcodedSynthetics(); 177 178 virtual std::vector<FormattersMatchCandidate> 179 GetPossibleFormattersMatches(ValueObject &valobj, 180 lldb::DynamicValueType use_dynamic); 181 182 virtual std::unique_ptr<TypeScavenger> GetTypeScavenger(); 183 184 virtual const char *GetLanguageSpecificTypeLookupHelp(); 185 186 class MethodNameVariant { 187 ConstString m_name; 188 lldb::FunctionNameType m_type; 189 190 public: MethodNameVariant(ConstString name,lldb::FunctionNameType type)191 MethodNameVariant(ConstString name, lldb::FunctionNameType type) 192 : m_name(name), m_type(type) {} GetName()193 ConstString GetName() const { return m_name; } GetType()194 lldb::FunctionNameType GetType() const { return m_type; } 195 }; 196 // If a language can have more than one possible name for a method, this 197 // function can be used to enumerate them. This is useful when doing name 198 // lookups. 199 virtual std::vector<Language::MethodNameVariant> GetMethodNameVariants(ConstString method_name)200 GetMethodNameVariants(ConstString method_name) const { 201 return std::vector<Language::MethodNameVariant>(); 202 }; 203 204 /// Returns true iff the given symbol name is compatible with the mangling 205 /// scheme of this language. 206 /// 207 /// This function should only return true if there is a high confidence 208 /// that the name actually belongs to this language. SymbolNameFitsToLanguage(Mangled name)209 virtual bool SymbolNameFitsToLanguage(Mangled name) const { return false; } 210 211 // if an individual data formatter can apply to several types and cross a 212 // language boundary it makes sense for individual languages to want to 213 // customize the printing of values of that type by appending proper 214 // prefix/suffix information in language-specific ways 215 virtual bool GetFormatterPrefixSuffix(ValueObject &valobj, 216 ConstString type_hint, 217 std::string &prefix, 218 std::string &suffix); 219 220 // When looking up functions, we take a user provided string which may be a 221 // partial match to the full demangled name and compare it to the actual 222 // demangled name to see if it matches as much as the user specified. An 223 // example of this is if the user provided A::my_function, but the 224 // symbol was really B::A::my_function. We want that to be 225 // a match. But we wouldn't want this to match AnotherA::my_function. The 226 // user is specifying a truncated path, not a truncated set of characters. 227 // This function does a language-aware comparison for those purposes. 228 virtual bool DemangledNameContainsPath(llvm::StringRef path, 229 ConstString demangled) const; 230 231 // if a language has a custom format for printing variable declarations that 232 // it wants LLDB to honor it should return an appropriate closure here 233 virtual DumpValueObjectOptions::DeclPrintingHelper GetDeclPrintingHelper(); 234 235 virtual LazyBool IsLogicalTrue(ValueObject &valobj, Status &error); 236 237 // for a ValueObject of some "reference type", if the value points to the 238 // nil/null object, this method returns true 239 virtual bool IsNilReference(ValueObject &valobj); 240 241 /// Returns the summary string for ValueObjects for which IsNilReference() is 242 /// true. GetNilReferenceSummaryString()243 virtual llvm::StringRef GetNilReferenceSummaryString() { return {}; } 244 245 // for a ValueObject of some "reference type", if the language provides a 246 // technique to decide whether the reference has ever been assigned to some 247 // object, this method will return true if such detection is possible, and if 248 // the reference has never been assigned 249 virtual bool IsUninitializedReference(ValueObject &valobj); 250 251 virtual bool GetFunctionDisplayName(const SymbolContext *sc, 252 const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx, 253 FunctionNameRepresentation representation, 254 Stream &s); 255 256 virtual ConstString GetDemangledFunctionNameWithoutArguments(Mangled mangled)257 GetDemangledFunctionNameWithoutArguments(Mangled mangled) const { 258 if (ConstString demangled = mangled.GetDemangledName()) 259 return demangled; 260 261 return mangled.GetMangledName(); 262 } 263 264 virtual void GetExceptionResolverDescription(bool catch_on, bool throw_on, 265 Stream &s); 266 267 static void GetDefaultExceptionResolverDescription(bool catch_on, 268 bool throw_on, Stream &s); 269 270 // These are accessors for general information about the Languages lldb knows 271 // about: 272 273 static lldb::LanguageType 274 GetLanguageTypeFromString(const char *string) = delete; 275 static lldb::LanguageType GetLanguageTypeFromString(llvm::StringRef string); 276 277 static const char *GetNameForLanguageType(lldb::LanguageType language); 278 279 static void PrintAllLanguages(Stream &s, const char *prefix, 280 const char *suffix); 281 282 /// Prints to the specified stream 's' each language type that the 283 /// current target supports for expression evaluation. 284 /// 285 /// \param[out] s Stream to which the language types are written. 286 /// \param[in] prefix String that is prepended to the language type. 287 /// \param[in] suffix String that is appended to the language type. 288 static void PrintSupportedLanguagesForExpressions(Stream &s, 289 llvm::StringRef prefix, 290 llvm::StringRef suffix); 291 292 // return false from callback to stop iterating 293 static void ForAllLanguages(std::function<bool(lldb::LanguageType)> callback); 294 295 static bool LanguageIsCPlusPlus(lldb::LanguageType language); 296 297 static bool LanguageIsObjC(lldb::LanguageType language); 298 299 static bool LanguageIsC(lldb::LanguageType language); 300 301 /// Equivalent to \c LanguageIsC||LanguageIsObjC||LanguageIsCPlusPlus. 302 static bool LanguageIsCFamily(lldb::LanguageType language); 303 304 static bool LanguageIsPascal(lldb::LanguageType language); 305 306 // return the primary language, so if LanguageIsC(l), return eLanguageTypeC, 307 // etc. 308 static lldb::LanguageType GetPrimaryLanguage(lldb::LanguageType language); 309 310 static std::set<lldb::LanguageType> GetSupportedLanguages(); 311 312 static LanguageSet GetLanguagesSupportingTypeSystems(); 313 static LanguageSet GetLanguagesSupportingTypeSystemsForExpressions(); 314 static LanguageSet GetLanguagesSupportingREPLs(); 315 316 // Given a mangled function name, calculates some alternative manglings since 317 // the compiler mangling may not line up with the symbol we are expecting. 318 virtual std::vector<ConstString> GenerateAlternateFunctionManglings(const ConstString mangled)319 GenerateAlternateFunctionManglings(const ConstString mangled) const { 320 return std::vector<ConstString>(); 321 } 322 323 virtual ConstString FindBestAlternateFunctionMangledName(const Mangled mangled,const SymbolContext & sym_ctx)324 FindBestAlternateFunctionMangledName(const Mangled mangled, 325 const SymbolContext &sym_ctx) const { 326 return ConstString(); 327 } 328 329 protected: 330 // Classes that inherit from Language can see and modify these 331 332 Language(); 333 334 private: 335 Language(const Language &) = delete; 336 const Language &operator=(const Language &) = delete; 337 }; 338 339 } // namespace lldb_private 340 341 #endif // LLDB_TARGET_LANGUAGE_H 342