xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/net/eui64.c (revision 6d7019e6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004 The Aerospace Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *     notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *     notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the
12  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3.  The name of The Aerospace Corporation may not be used to endorse or
14  *     promote products derived from this software.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION "AS IS" AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * Copyright (c) 1995
29  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
30  *
31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
33  * are met:
34  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
35  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
36  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
38  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
39  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
40  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
41  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
42  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
43  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
44  *    without specific prior written permission.
45  *
46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
57  *
58  * EUI-64 conversion and lookup routines
59  *
60  *
61  * Converted from ether_addr.c rev
62  * FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/eui64.c,v 1.15 2002/04/08 07:51:10 ru Exp
63  * by Brooks Davis
64  *
65  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
66  * Center for Telecommunications Research
67  * Columbia University, New York City
68  *
69  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/eui64.c,v 1.2 2004/06/01 19:30:13 brooks Exp $
70  */
71 
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <paths.h>
74 #include <sys/types.h>
75 #include <sys/eui64.h>
76 #include <string.h>
77 #include <stdlib.h>
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #ifdef YP
80 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
81 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
82 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
83 #endif
84 
85 #ifndef _PATH_EUI64
86 #define _PATH_EUI64 "/etc/eui64"
87 #endif
88 
89 static int eui64_line(const char *l, struct eui64 *e, char *hostname,
90     size_t len);
91 
92 /*
93  * Parse a string of text containing an EUI-64 and hostname
94  * and separate it into its component parts.
95  */
96 static int
eui64_line(const char * l,struct eui64 * e,char * hostname,size_t len)97 eui64_line(const char *l, struct eui64 *e, char *hostname, size_t len)
98 {
99 	char *line, *linehead, *cur;
100 
101 	linehead = strdup(l);
102 	if (linehead == NULL)
103 		return (-1);
104 	line = linehead;
105 
106 	/* Find and parse the EUI64 */
107 	while ((cur = strsep(&line, " \t\r\n")) != NULL) {
108 		if (*cur != '\0') {
109 			if (eui64_aton(cur, e) == 0)
110 				break;
111 			else
112 				goto bad;
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	/* Find the hostname */
117 	while ((cur = strsep(&line, " \t\r\n")) != NULL) {
118 		if (*cur != '\0') {
119 			if (strlcpy(hostname, cur, len) <= len)
120 				break;
121 			else
122 				goto bad;
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	/* Make sure what remains is either whitespace or a comment */
127 	while ((cur = strsep(&line, " \t\r\n")) != NULL) {
128 		if (*cur == '#')
129 			break;
130 		if (*cur != '\0')
131 			goto bad;
132 	}
133 
134 	return (0);
135 
136 bad:
137 	free(linehead);
138 	return (-1);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Convert an ASCII representation of an EUI-64 to binary form.
143  */
144 int
eui64_aton(const char * a,struct eui64 * e)145 eui64_aton(const char *a, struct eui64 *e)
146 {
147 	int i;
148 	unsigned int o0, o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7;
149 
150 	/* canonical form */
151 	i = sscanf(a, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x",
152 	    &o0, &o1, &o2, &o3, &o4, &o5, &o6, &o7);
153 	if (i == EUI64_LEN)
154 		goto good;
155 	/* ethernet form */
156 	i = sscanf(a, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
157 	    &o0, &o1, &o2, &o3, &o4, &o5, &o6, &o7);
158 	if (i == EUI64_LEN)
159 		goto good;
160 	/* classic fwcontrol/dconschat form */
161 	i = sscanf(a, "0x%2x%2x%2x%2x%2x%2x%2x%2x",
162 	    &o0, &o1, &o2, &o3, &o4, &o5, &o6, &o7);
163 	if (i == EUI64_LEN)
164 		goto good;
165 	/* MAC format (-) */
166 	i = sscanf(a, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x",
167 	    &o0, &o1, &o2, &o5, &o6, &o7);
168 	if (i == 6) {
169 		o3 = 0xff;
170 		o4 = 0xfe;
171 		goto good;
172 	}
173 	/* MAC format (:) */
174 	i = sscanf(a, "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x",
175 	    &o0, &o1, &o2, &o5, &o6, &o7);
176 	if (i == 6) {
177 		o3 = 0xff;
178 		o4 = 0xfe;
179 		goto good;
180 	}
181 
182 	return (-1);
183 
184 good:
185         e->octet[0]=o0;
186 	e->octet[1]=o1;
187 	e->octet[2]=o2;
188 	e->octet[3]=o3;
189 	e->octet[4]=o4;
190 	e->octet[5]=o5;
191 	e->octet[6]=o6;
192 	e->octet[7]=o7;
193 
194         return (0);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Convert a binary representation of an EUI-64 to an ASCII string.
199  */
200 int
eui64_ntoa(const struct eui64 * id,char * a,size_t len)201 eui64_ntoa(const struct eui64 *id, char *a, size_t len)
202 {
203         int i;
204 
205         i = snprintf(a, len, "%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x",
206 	    id->octet[0], id->octet[1], id->octet[2], id->octet[3],
207 	    id->octet[4], id->octet[5], id->octet[6], id->octet[7]);
208         if (i < 23 || i >= len)
209                 return (-1);
210         return (0);
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Map an EUI-64 to a hostname. Use either /etc/eui64 or NIS/YP.
215  */
216 int
eui64_ntohost(char * hostname,size_t len __unused,const struct eui64 * id)217 eui64_ntohost(char *hostname, size_t len __unused, const struct eui64 *id)
218 {
219 	FILE *fp;
220 	char buf[BUFSIZ + 2];
221 	struct eui64 local_eui64;
222 	char local_host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
223 #ifdef YP
224 	char *result;
225 	int resultlen;
226 	char eui64_a[24];
227 	char *yp_domain;
228 #endif
229 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_EUI64, "r")) == NULL)
230 		return (1);
231 
232 	while (fgets(buf,BUFSIZ,fp)) {
233 		if (buf[0] == '#')
234 			continue;
235 #ifdef YP
236 		if (buf[0] == '+') {
237 			if (yp_get_default_domain(&yp_domain))
238 				continue;
239 			eui64_ntoa(id, eui64_a, sizeof(eui64_a));
240 			if (yp_match(yp_domain, "eui64.byid", eui64_a,
241 				strlen(eui64_a), &result, &resultlen)) {
242 				continue;
243 			}
244 			strncpy(buf, result, resultlen);
245 			buf[resultlen] = '\0';
246 			free(result);
247 		}
248 #endif
249 		if (eui64_line(buf, &local_eui64, local_host,
250 		    sizeof(local_host)) == 0) {
251 			if (bcmp(&local_eui64.octet[0],
252 				&id->octet[0], EUI64_LEN) == 0) {
253 			/* We have a match */
254 				strcpy(hostname, local_host);
255 				fclose(fp);
256 				return(0);
257 			}
258 		}
259 	}
260 	fclose(fp);
261 	return (1);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Map a hostname to an EUI-64 using /etc/eui64 or NIS/YP.
266  */
267 int
eui64_hostton(const char * hostname,struct eui64 * id)268 eui64_hostton(const char *hostname, struct eui64 *id)
269 {
270 	FILE *fp;
271 	char buf[BUFSIZ + 2];
272 	struct eui64 local_eui64;
273 	char local_host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
274 #ifdef YP
275 	char *result;
276 	int resultlen;
277 	char *yp_domain;
278 #endif
279 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_EUI64, "r")) == NULL)
280 		return (1);
281 
282 	while (fgets(buf,BUFSIZ,fp)) {
283 		if (buf[0] == '#')
284 			continue;
285 #ifdef YP
286 		if (buf[0] == '+') {
287 			if (yp_get_default_domain(&yp_domain))
288 				continue;
289 			if (yp_match(yp_domain, "eui64.byname", hostname,
290 				strlen(hostname), &result, &resultlen)) {
291 				continue;
292 			}
293 			strncpy(buf, result, resultlen);
294 			buf[resultlen] = '\0';
295 			free(result);
296 		}
297 #endif
298 		if (eui64_line(buf, &local_eui64, local_host,
299 		    sizeof(local_host)) == 0) {
300 			if (strcmp(hostname, local_host) == 0) {
301 				/* We have a match */
302 				bcopy(&local_eui64, id, sizeof(struct eui64));
303 				fclose(fp);
304 				return(0);
305 			}
306 		}
307 	}
308 	fclose(fp);
309 	return (1);
310 }
311