xref: /netbsd/external/bsd/libpcap/dist/fad-glifc.c (revision e1375535)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fad-glifc.c,v 1.4 2018/09/03 15:26:43 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
19  *	Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
21  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
22  *    specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fad-glifc.c,v 1.4 2018/09/03 15:26:43 christos Exp $");
39 
40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
41 #include <config.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/file.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
49 #include <sys/sockio.h>
50 #endif
51 #include <sys/time.h>				/* concession to AIX */
52 
53 struct mbuf;		/* Squelch compiler warnings on some platforms for */
54 struct rtentry;		/* declarations in <net/if.h> */
55 #include <net/if.h>
56 #include <netinet/in.h>
57 
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <errno.h>
60 #include <memory.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 
66 #include "pcap-int.h"
67 
68 #ifdef HAVE_OS_PROTO_H
69 #include "os-proto.h"
70 #endif
71 
72 /*
73  * Get a list of all interfaces that are up and that we can open.
74  * Returns -1 on error, 0 otherwise.
75  * The list, as returned through "alldevsp", may be null if no interfaces
76  * were up and could be opened.
77  *
78  * This is the implementation used on platforms that have SIOCGLIFCONF
79  * but don't have "getifaddrs()".  (Solaris 8 and later; we use
80  * SIOCGLIFCONF rather than SIOCGIFCONF in order to get IPv6 addresses.)
81  */
82 int
pcap_findalldevs_interfaces(pcap_if_list_t * devlistp,char * errbuf,int (* check_usable)(const char *),get_if_flags_func get_flags_func)83 pcap_findalldevs_interfaces(pcap_if_list_t *devlistp, char *errbuf,
84     int (*check_usable)(const char *), get_if_flags_func get_flags_func)
85 {
86 	register int fd4, fd6, fd;
87 	register struct lifreq *ifrp, *ifend;
88 	struct lifnum ifn;
89 	struct lifconf ifc;
90 	char *buf = NULL;
91 	unsigned buf_size;
92 #ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS
93 	char *p, *q;
94 #endif
95 	struct lifreq ifrflags, ifrnetmask, ifrbroadaddr, ifrdstaddr;
96 	struct sockaddr *netmask, *broadaddr, *dstaddr;
97 	int ret = 0;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Create a socket from which to fetch the list of interfaces,
101 	 * and from which to fetch IPv4 information.
102 	 */
103 	fd4 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
104 	if (fd4 < 0) {
105 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
106 		    errno, "socket: AF_INET");
107 		return (-1);
108 	}
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Create a socket from which to fetch IPv6 information.
112 	 */
113 	fd6 = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
114 	if (fd6 < 0) {
115 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
116 		    errno, "socket: AF_INET6");
117 		(void)close(fd4);
118 		return (-1);
119 	}
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * How many entries will SIOCGLIFCONF return?
123 	 */
124 	ifn.lifn_family = AF_UNSPEC;
125 	ifn.lifn_flags = 0;
126 	ifn.lifn_count = 0;
127 	if (ioctl(fd4, SIOCGLIFNUM, (char *)&ifn) < 0) {
128 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
129 		    errno, "SIOCGLIFNUM");
130 		(void)close(fd6);
131 		(void)close(fd4);
132 		return (-1);
133 	}
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Allocate a buffer for those entries.
137 	 */
138 	buf_size = ifn.lifn_count * sizeof (struct lifreq);
139 	buf = malloc(buf_size);
140 	if (buf == NULL) {
141 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
142 		    errno, "malloc");
143 		(void)close(fd6);
144 		(void)close(fd4);
145 		return (-1);
146 	}
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Get the entries.
150 	 */
151 	ifc.lifc_len = buf_size;
152 	ifc.lifc_buf = buf;
153 	ifc.lifc_family = AF_UNSPEC;
154 	ifc.lifc_flags = 0;
155 	memset(buf, 0, buf_size);
156 	if (ioctl(fd4, SIOCGLIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0) {
157 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
158 		    errno, "SIOCGLIFCONF");
159 		(void)close(fd6);
160 		(void)close(fd4);
161 		free(buf);
162 		return (-1);
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Loop over the entries.
167 	 */
168 	ifrp = (struct lifreq *)buf;
169 	ifend = (struct lifreq *)(buf + ifc.lifc_len);
170 
171 	for (; ifrp < ifend; ifrp++) {
172 		/*
173 		 * Skip entries that begin with "dummy".
174 		 * XXX - what are these?  Is this Linux-specific?
175 		 * Are there platforms on which we shouldn't do this?
176 		 */
177 		if (strncmp(ifrp->lifr_name, "dummy", 5) == 0)
178 			continue;
179 
180 		/*
181 		 * Can we capture on this device?
182 		 */
183 		if (!(*check_usable)(ifrp->lifr_name)) {
184 			/*
185 			 * No.
186 			 */
187 			continue;
188 		}
189 
190 		/*
191 		 * IPv6 or not?
192 		 */
193 		if (((struct sockaddr *)&ifrp->lifr_addr)->sa_family == AF_INET6)
194 			fd = fd6;
195 		else
196 			fd = fd4;
197 
198 		/*
199 		 * Get the flags for this interface.
200 		 */
201 		strncpy(ifrflags.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
202 		    sizeof(ifrflags.lifr_name));
203 		if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFFLAGS, (char *)&ifrflags) < 0) {
204 			if (errno == ENXIO)
205 				continue;
206 			pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
207 			    errno, "SIOCGLIFFLAGS: %.*s",
208 			    (int)sizeof(ifrflags.lifr_name),
209 			    ifrflags.lifr_name);
210 			ret = -1;
211 			break;
212 		}
213 
214 		/*
215 		 * Get the netmask for this address on this interface.
216 		 */
217 		strncpy(ifrnetmask.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
218 		    sizeof(ifrnetmask.lifr_name));
219 		memcpy(&ifrnetmask.lifr_addr, &ifrp->lifr_addr,
220 		    sizeof(ifrnetmask.lifr_addr));
221 		if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFNETMASK, (char *)&ifrnetmask) < 0) {
222 			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
223 				/*
224 				 * Not available.
225 				 */
226 				netmask = NULL;
227 			} else {
228 				pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf,
229 				    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
230 				    "SIOCGLIFNETMASK: %.*s",
231 				    (int)sizeof(ifrnetmask.lifr_name),
232 				    ifrnetmask.lifr_name);
233 				ret = -1;
234 				break;
235 			}
236 		} else
237 			netmask = (struct sockaddr *)&ifrnetmask.lifr_addr;
238 
239 		/*
240 		 * Get the broadcast address for this address on this
241 		 * interface (if any).
242 		 */
243 		if (ifrflags.lifr_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
244 			strncpy(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
245 			    sizeof(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name));
246 			memcpy(&ifrbroadaddr.lifr_addr, &ifrp->lifr_addr,
247 			    sizeof(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_addr));
248 			if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFBRDADDR,
249 			    (char *)&ifrbroadaddr) < 0) {
250 				if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
251 					/*
252 					 * Not available.
253 					 */
254 					broadaddr = NULL;
255 				} else {
256 					pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf,
257 					    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
258 					    "SIOCGLIFBRDADDR: %.*s",
259 					    (int)sizeof(ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name),
260 					    ifrbroadaddr.lifr_name);
261 					ret = -1;
262 					break;
263 				}
264 			} else
265 				broadaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ifrbroadaddr.lifr_broadaddr;
266 		} else {
267 			/*
268 			 * Not a broadcast interface, so no broadcast
269 			 * address.
270 			 */
271 			broadaddr = NULL;
272 		}
273 
274 		/*
275 		 * Get the destination address for this address on this
276 		 * interface (if any).
277 		 */
278 		if (ifrflags.lifr_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
279 			strncpy(ifrdstaddr.lifr_name, ifrp->lifr_name,
280 			    sizeof(ifrdstaddr.lifr_name));
281 			memcpy(&ifrdstaddr.lifr_addr, &ifrp->lifr_addr,
282 			    sizeof(ifrdstaddr.lifr_addr));
283 			if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGLIFDSTADDR,
284 			    (char *)&ifrdstaddr) < 0) {
285 				if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
286 					/*
287 					 * Not available.
288 					 */
289 					dstaddr = NULL;
290 				} else {
291 					pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(errbuf,
292 					    PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, errno,
293 					    "SIOCGLIFDSTADDR: %.*s",
294 					    (int)sizeof(ifrdstaddr.lifr_name),
295 					    ifrdstaddr.lifr_name);
296 					ret = -1;
297 					break;
298 				}
299 			} else
300 				dstaddr = (struct sockaddr *)&ifrdstaddr.lifr_dstaddr;
301 		} else
302 			dstaddr = NULL;
303 
304 #ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS
305 		/*
306 		 * If this entry has a colon followed by a number at
307 		 * the end, it's a logical interface.  Those are just
308 		 * the way you assign multiple IP addresses to a real
309 		 * interface, so an entry for a logical interface should
310 		 * be treated like the entry for the real interface;
311 		 * we do that by stripping off the ":" and the number.
312 		 */
313 		p = strchr(ifrp->lifr_name, ':');
314 		if (p != NULL) {
315 			/*
316 			 * We have a ":"; is it followed by a number?
317 			 */
318 			q = p + 1;
319 			while (isdigit((unsigned char)*q))
320 				q++;
321 			if (*q == '\0') {
322 				/*
323 				 * All digits after the ":" until the end.
324 				 * Strip off the ":" and everything after
325 				 * it.
326 				 */
327 				*p = '\0';
328 			}
329 		}
330 #endif
331 
332 		/*
333 		 * Add information for this address to the list.
334 		 */
335 		if (add_addr_to_if(devlistp, ifrp->lifr_name,
336 		    ifrflags.lifr_flags, get_flags_func,
337 		    (struct sockaddr *)&ifrp->lifr_addr,
338 		    sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
339 		    netmask, sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
340 		    broadaddr, sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage),
341 		    dstaddr, sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage), errbuf) < 0) {
342 			ret = -1;
343 			break;
344 		}
345 	}
346 	free(buf);
347 	(void)close(fd6);
348 	(void)close(fd4);
349 
350 	return (ret);
351 }
352