1 /*	$OpenBSD: rrdp_snapshot.c,v 1.10 2024/05/30 09:54:59 job Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2020 Nils Fisher <nils_fisher@hotmail.com>
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Claudio Jeker <claudio@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <err.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 
26 #include <expat.h>
27 
28 #include "extern.h"
29 #include "rrdp.h"
30 
31 enum snapshot_scope {
32 	SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_NONE,
33 	SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_SNAPSHOT,
34 	SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_PUBLISH,
35 	SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_END
36 };
37 
38 struct snapshot_xml {
39 	XML_Parser		 parser;
40 	struct rrdp_session	*current;
41 	struct rrdp		*rrdp;
42 	struct publish_xml	*pxml;
43 	char			*session_id;
44 	long long		 serial;
45 	int			 version;
46 	enum snapshot_scope	 scope;
47 };
48 
49 static void
start_snapshot_elem(struct snapshot_xml * sxml,const char ** attr)50 start_snapshot_elem(struct snapshot_xml *sxml, const char **attr)
51 {
52 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
53 	int has_xmlns = 0;
54 	int i;
55 
56 	if (sxml->scope != SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_NONE)
57 		PARSE_FAIL(p,
58 		    "parse failed - entered snapshot elem unexpectedely");
59 	for (i = 0; attr[i]; i += 2) {
60 		const char *errstr;
61 		if (strcmp("xmlns", attr[i]) == 0 &&
62 		    strcmp(RRDP_XMLNS, attr[i + 1]) == 0) {
63 			has_xmlns = 1;
64 			continue;
65 		}
66 		if (strcmp("version", attr[i]) == 0) {
67 			sxml->version = strtonum(attr[i + 1],
68 			    1, MAX_VERSION, &errstr);
69 			if (errstr == NULL)
70 				continue;
71 		}
72 		if (strcmp("session_id", attr[i]) == 0 &&
73 		    valid_uuid(attr[i + 1])) {
74 			sxml->session_id = xstrdup(attr[i + 1]);
75 			continue;
76 		}
77 		if (strcmp("serial", attr[i]) == 0) {
78 			sxml->serial = strtonum(attr[i + 1],
79 			    1, LLONG_MAX, &errstr);
80 			if (errstr == NULL)
81 				continue;
82 		}
83 		PARSE_FAIL(p,
84 		    "parse failed - non conforming "
85 		    "attribute '%s' found in snapshot elem", attr[i]);
86 	}
87 	if (!(has_xmlns && sxml->version && sxml->session_id && sxml->serial))
88 		PARSE_FAIL(p,
89 		    "parse failed - incomplete snapshot attributes");
90 	if (strcmp(sxml->current->session_id, sxml->session_id) != 0)
91 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - session_id mismatch");
92 	if (sxml->current->serial != sxml->serial)
93 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - serial mismatch");
94 
95 	sxml->scope = SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_SNAPSHOT;
96 }
97 
98 static void
end_snapshot_elem(struct snapshot_xml * sxml)99 end_snapshot_elem(struct snapshot_xml *sxml)
100 {
101 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
102 
103 	if (sxml->scope != SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_SNAPSHOT)
104 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - exited snapshot "
105 		    "elem unexpectedely");
106 	sxml->scope = SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_END;
107 }
108 
109 static void
start_publish_elem(struct snapshot_xml * sxml,const char ** attr)110 start_publish_elem(struct snapshot_xml *sxml, const char **attr)
111 {
112 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
113 	char *uri = NULL;
114 	int i, hasUri = 0;
115 
116 	if (sxml->scope != SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_SNAPSHOT)
117 		PARSE_FAIL(p,
118 		    "parse failed - entered publish elem unexpectedely");
119 	for (i = 0; attr[i]; i += 2) {
120 		if (strcmp("uri", attr[i]) == 0 && hasUri++ == 0) {
121 			if (valid_uri(attr[i + 1], strlen(attr[i + 1]),
122 			    RSYNC_PROTO)) {
123 				uri = xstrdup(attr[i + 1]);
124 				continue;
125 			}
126 		}
127 		/*
128 		 * XXX it seems people can not write proper XML, ignore
129 		 * bogus xmlns attribute on publish elements.
130 		 */
131 		if (strcmp("xmlns", attr[i]) == 0)
132 			continue;
133 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - non conforming"
134 		    " attribute '%s' found in publish elem", attr[i]);
135 	}
136 	if (hasUri != 1)
137 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - incomplete publish attributes");
138 	sxml->pxml = new_publish_xml(PUB_ADD, uri, NULL, 0);
139 	sxml->scope = SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_PUBLISH;
140 }
141 
142 static void
end_publish_elem(struct snapshot_xml * sxml)143 end_publish_elem(struct snapshot_xml *sxml)
144 {
145 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
146 
147 	if (sxml->scope != SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_PUBLISH)
148 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - exited publish "
149 		    "elem unexpectedely");
150 
151 	if (publish_done(sxml->rrdp, sxml->pxml) != 0)
152 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - bad publish elem");
153 	sxml->pxml = NULL;
154 
155 	sxml->scope = SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_SNAPSHOT;
156 }
157 
158 static void
snapshot_xml_elem_start(void * data,const char * el,const char ** attr)159 snapshot_xml_elem_start(void *data, const char *el, const char **attr)
160 {
161 	struct snapshot_xml *sxml = data;
162 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Can only enter here once as we should have no ways to get back to
166 	 * NONE scope
167 	 */
168 	if (strcmp("snapshot", el) == 0)
169 		start_snapshot_elem(sxml, attr);
170 	/*
171 	 * Will enter here multiple times, BUT never nested. will start
172 	 * collecting character data in that handler mem is cleared in end
173 	 * block, (TODO or on parse failure)
174 	 */
175 	else if (strcmp("publish", el) == 0)
176 		start_publish_elem(sxml, attr);
177 	else
178 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - unexpected elem exit found");
179 }
180 
181 static void
snapshot_xml_elem_end(void * data,const char * el)182 snapshot_xml_elem_end(void *data, const char *el)
183 {
184 	struct snapshot_xml *sxml = data;
185 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
186 
187 	if (strcmp("snapshot", el) == 0)
188 		end_snapshot_elem(sxml);
189 	else if (strcmp("publish", el) == 0)
190 		end_publish_elem(sxml);
191 	else
192 		PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - unexpected elem exit found");
193 }
194 
195 static void
snapshot_content_handler(void * data,const char * content,int length)196 snapshot_content_handler(void *data, const char *content, int length)
197 {
198 	struct snapshot_xml *sxml = data;
199 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
200 
201 	if (sxml->scope == SNAPSHOT_SCOPE_PUBLISH)
202 		if (publish_add_content(sxml->pxml, content, length) == -1)
203 			PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed, snapshot element for %s "
204 			    "too big", sxml->pxml->uri);
205 }
206 
207 static void
snapshot_doctype_handler(void * data,const char * doctypeName,const char * sysid,const char * pubid,int subset)208 snapshot_doctype_handler(void *data, const char *doctypeName,
209     const char *sysid, const char *pubid, int subset)
210 {
211 	struct snapshot_xml *sxml = data;
212 	XML_Parser p = sxml->parser;
213 
214 	PARSE_FAIL(p, "parse failed - DOCTYPE not allowed");
215 }
216 
217 struct snapshot_xml *
new_snapshot_xml(XML_Parser p,struct rrdp_session * rs,struct rrdp * r)218 new_snapshot_xml(XML_Parser p, struct rrdp_session *rs, struct rrdp *r)
219 {
220 	struct snapshot_xml *sxml;
221 
222 	if ((sxml = calloc(1, sizeof(*sxml))) == NULL)
223 		err(1, "%s", __func__);
224 	sxml->parser = p;
225 	sxml->current = rs;
226 	sxml->rrdp = r;
227 
228 	if (XML_ParserReset(sxml->parser, "US-ASCII") != XML_TRUE)
229 		errx(1, "%s: XML_ParserReset failed", __func__);
230 
231 	XML_SetElementHandler(sxml->parser, snapshot_xml_elem_start,
232 	    snapshot_xml_elem_end);
233 	XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(sxml->parser, snapshot_content_handler);
234 	XML_SetUserData(sxml->parser, sxml);
235 	XML_SetDoctypeDeclHandler(sxml->parser, snapshot_doctype_handler,
236 	    NULL);
237 
238 	return sxml;
239 }
240 
241 void
free_snapshot_xml(struct snapshot_xml * sxml)242 free_snapshot_xml(struct snapshot_xml *sxml)
243 {
244 	if (sxml == NULL)
245 		return;
246 
247 	free(sxml->session_id);
248 	free_publish_xml(sxml->pxml);
249 	free(sxml);
250 }
251 
252 /* Used in regress. */
253 void
log_snapshot_xml(struct snapshot_xml * sxml)254 log_snapshot_xml(struct snapshot_xml *sxml)
255 {
256 	logx("scope: %d", sxml->scope);
257 	logx("version: %d", sxml->version);
258 	logx("session_id: %s serial: %lld", sxml->session_id, sxml->serial);
259 }
260