1 //===-- InstrinsicInst.cpp - Intrinsic Instruction Wrappers ---------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements methods that make it really easy to deal with intrinsic
10 // functions.
11 //
12 // All intrinsic function calls are instances of the call instruction, so these
13 // are all subclasses of the CallInst class.  Note that none of these classes
14 // has state or virtual methods, which is an important part of this gross/neat
15 // hack working.
16 //
17 // In some cases, arguments to intrinsics need to be generic and are defined as
18 // type pointer to empty struct { }*.  To access the real item of interest the
19 // cast instruction needs to be stripped away.
20 //
21 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
22 
23 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/PatternMatch.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/Statepoint.h"
33 
34 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
35 using namespace llvm;
36 
37 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
38 /// DbgVariableIntrinsic - This is the common base class for debug info
39 /// intrinsics for variables.
40 ///
41 
42 iterator_range<DbgVariableIntrinsic::location_op_iterator>
location_ops() const43 DbgVariableIntrinsic::location_ops() const {
44   auto *MD = getRawLocation();
45   assert(MD && "First operand of DbgVariableIntrinsic should be non-null.");
46 
47   // If operand is ValueAsMetadata, return a range over just that operand.
48   if (auto *VAM = dyn_cast<ValueAsMetadata>(MD)) {
49     return {location_op_iterator(VAM), location_op_iterator(VAM + 1)};
50   }
51   // If operand is DIArgList, return a range over its args.
52   if (auto *AL = dyn_cast<DIArgList>(MD))
53     return {location_op_iterator(AL->args_begin()),
54             location_op_iterator(AL->args_end())};
55   // Operand must be an empty metadata tuple, so return empty iterator.
56   return {location_op_iterator(static_cast<ValueAsMetadata *>(nullptr)),
57           location_op_iterator(static_cast<ValueAsMetadata *>(nullptr))};
58 }
59 
getVariableLocationOp(unsigned OpIdx) const60 Value *DbgVariableIntrinsic::getVariableLocationOp(unsigned OpIdx) const {
61   auto *MD = getRawLocation();
62   assert(MD && "First operand of DbgVariableIntrinsic should be non-null.");
63   if (auto *AL = dyn_cast<DIArgList>(MD))
64     return AL->getArgs()[OpIdx]->getValue();
65   if (isa<MDNode>(MD))
66     return nullptr;
67   assert(
68       isa<ValueAsMetadata>(MD) &&
69       "Attempted to get location operand from DbgVariableIntrinsic with none.");
70   auto *V = cast<ValueAsMetadata>(MD);
71   assert(OpIdx == 0 && "Operand Index must be 0 for a debug intrinsic with a "
72                        "single location operand.");
73   return V->getValue();
74 }
75 
getAsMetadata(Value * V)76 static ValueAsMetadata *getAsMetadata(Value *V) {
77   return isa<MetadataAsValue>(V) ? dyn_cast<ValueAsMetadata>(
78                                        cast<MetadataAsValue>(V)->getMetadata())
79                                  : ValueAsMetadata::get(V);
80 }
81 
replaceVariableLocationOp(Value * OldValue,Value * NewValue)82 void DbgVariableIntrinsic::replaceVariableLocationOp(Value *OldValue,
83                                                      Value *NewValue) {
84   assert(NewValue && "Values must be non-null");
85   auto Locations = location_ops();
86   auto OldIt = find(Locations, OldValue);
87   assert(OldIt != Locations.end() && "OldValue must be a current location");
88   if (!hasArgList()) {
89     Value *NewOperand = isa<MetadataAsValue>(NewValue)
90                             ? NewValue
91                             : MetadataAsValue::get(
92                                   getContext(), ValueAsMetadata::get(NewValue));
93     return setArgOperand(0, NewOperand);
94   }
95   SmallVector<ValueAsMetadata *, 4> MDs;
96   ValueAsMetadata *NewOperand = getAsMetadata(NewValue);
97   for (auto *VMD : Locations)
98     MDs.push_back(VMD == *OldIt ? NewOperand : getAsMetadata(VMD));
99   setArgOperand(
100       0, MetadataAsValue::get(getContext(), DIArgList::get(getContext(), MDs)));
101 }
replaceVariableLocationOp(unsigned OpIdx,Value * NewValue)102 void DbgVariableIntrinsic::replaceVariableLocationOp(unsigned OpIdx,
103                                                      Value *NewValue) {
104   assert(OpIdx < getNumVariableLocationOps() && "Invalid Operand Index");
105   if (!hasArgList()) {
106     Value *NewOperand = isa<MetadataAsValue>(NewValue)
107                             ? NewValue
108                             : MetadataAsValue::get(
109                                   getContext(), ValueAsMetadata::get(NewValue));
110     return setArgOperand(0, NewOperand);
111   }
112   SmallVector<ValueAsMetadata *, 4> MDs;
113   ValueAsMetadata *NewOperand = getAsMetadata(NewValue);
114   for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx < getNumVariableLocationOps(); ++Idx)
115     MDs.push_back(Idx == OpIdx ? NewOperand
116                                : getAsMetadata(getVariableLocationOp(Idx)));
117   setArgOperand(
118       0, MetadataAsValue::get(getContext(), DIArgList::get(getContext(), MDs)));
119 }
120 
addVariableLocationOps(ArrayRef<Value * > NewValues,DIExpression * NewExpr)121 void DbgVariableIntrinsic::addVariableLocationOps(ArrayRef<Value *> NewValues,
122                                                   DIExpression *NewExpr) {
123   assert(NewExpr->hasAllLocationOps(getNumVariableLocationOps() +
124                                     NewValues.size()) &&
125          "NewExpr for debug variable intrinsic does not reference every "
126          "location operand.");
127   assert(!is_contained(NewValues, nullptr) && "New values must be non-null");
128   setArgOperand(2, MetadataAsValue::get(getContext(), NewExpr));
129   SmallVector<ValueAsMetadata *, 4> MDs;
130   for (auto *VMD : location_ops())
131     MDs.push_back(getAsMetadata(VMD));
132   for (auto *VMD : NewValues)
133     MDs.push_back(getAsMetadata(VMD));
134   setArgOperand(
135       0, MetadataAsValue::get(getContext(), DIArgList::get(getContext(), MDs)));
136 }
137 
getFragmentSizeInBits() const138 Optional<uint64_t> DbgVariableIntrinsic::getFragmentSizeInBits() const {
139   if (auto Fragment = getExpression()->getFragmentInfo())
140     return Fragment->SizeInBits;
141   return getVariable()->getSizeInBits();
142 }
143 
lookupLLVMIntrinsicByName(ArrayRef<const char * > NameTable,StringRef Name)144 int llvm::Intrinsic::lookupLLVMIntrinsicByName(ArrayRef<const char *> NameTable,
145                                                StringRef Name) {
146   assert(Name.startswith("llvm."));
147 
148   // Do successive binary searches of the dotted name components. For
149   // "llvm.gc.experimental.statepoint.p1i8.p1i32", we will find the range of
150   // intrinsics starting with "llvm.gc", then "llvm.gc.experimental", then
151   // "llvm.gc.experimental.statepoint", and then we will stop as the range is
152   // size 1. During the search, we can skip the prefix that we already know is
153   // identical. By using strncmp we consider names with differing suffixes to
154   // be part of the equal range.
155   size_t CmpEnd = 4; // Skip the "llvm" component.
156   const char *const *Low = NameTable.begin();
157   const char *const *High = NameTable.end();
158   const char *const *LastLow = Low;
159   while (CmpEnd < Name.size() && High - Low > 0) {
160     size_t CmpStart = CmpEnd;
161     CmpEnd = Name.find('.', CmpStart + 1);
162     CmpEnd = CmpEnd == StringRef::npos ? Name.size() : CmpEnd;
163     auto Cmp = [CmpStart, CmpEnd](const char *LHS, const char *RHS) {
164       return strncmp(LHS + CmpStart, RHS + CmpStart, CmpEnd - CmpStart) < 0;
165     };
166     LastLow = Low;
167     std::tie(Low, High) = std::equal_range(Low, High, Name.data(), Cmp);
168   }
169   if (High - Low > 0)
170     LastLow = Low;
171 
172   if (LastLow == NameTable.end())
173     return -1;
174   StringRef NameFound = *LastLow;
175   if (Name == NameFound ||
176       (Name.startswith(NameFound) && Name[NameFound.size()] == '.'))
177     return LastLow - NameTable.begin();
178   return -1;
179 }
180 
getStep() const181 Value *InstrProfIncrementInst::getStep() const {
182   if (InstrProfIncrementInstStep::classof(this)) {
183     return const_cast<Value *>(getArgOperand(4));
184   }
185   const Module *M = getModule();
186   LLVMContext &Context = M->getContext();
187   return ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(Context), 1);
188 }
189 
getRoundingMode() const190 Optional<RoundingMode> ConstrainedFPIntrinsic::getRoundingMode() const {
191   unsigned NumOperands = getNumArgOperands();
192   Metadata *MD = nullptr;
193   auto *MAV = dyn_cast<MetadataAsValue>(getArgOperand(NumOperands - 2));
194   if (MAV)
195     MD = MAV->getMetadata();
196   if (!MD || !isa<MDString>(MD))
197     return None;
198   return StrToRoundingMode(cast<MDString>(MD)->getString());
199 }
200 
201 Optional<fp::ExceptionBehavior>
getExceptionBehavior() const202 ConstrainedFPIntrinsic::getExceptionBehavior() const {
203   unsigned NumOperands = getNumArgOperands();
204   Metadata *MD = nullptr;
205   auto *MAV = dyn_cast<MetadataAsValue>(getArgOperand(NumOperands - 1));
206   if (MAV)
207     MD = MAV->getMetadata();
208   if (!MD || !isa<MDString>(MD))
209     return None;
210   return StrToExceptionBehavior(cast<MDString>(MD)->getString());
211 }
212 
isDefaultFPEnvironment() const213 bool ConstrainedFPIntrinsic::isDefaultFPEnvironment() const {
214   Optional<fp::ExceptionBehavior> Except = getExceptionBehavior();
215   if (Except) {
216     if (Except.getValue() != fp::ebIgnore)
217       return false;
218   }
219 
220   Optional<RoundingMode> Rounding = getRoundingMode();
221   if (Rounding) {
222     if (Rounding.getValue() != RoundingMode::NearestTiesToEven)
223       return false;
224   }
225 
226   return true;
227 }
228 
getPredicate() const229 FCmpInst::Predicate ConstrainedFPCmpIntrinsic::getPredicate() const {
230   Metadata *MD = cast<MetadataAsValue>(getArgOperand(2))->getMetadata();
231   if (!MD || !isa<MDString>(MD))
232     return FCmpInst::BAD_FCMP_PREDICATE;
233   return StringSwitch<FCmpInst::Predicate>(cast<MDString>(MD)->getString())
234       .Case("oeq", FCmpInst::FCMP_OEQ)
235       .Case("ogt", FCmpInst::FCMP_OGT)
236       .Case("oge", FCmpInst::FCMP_OGE)
237       .Case("olt", FCmpInst::FCMP_OLT)
238       .Case("ole", FCmpInst::FCMP_OLE)
239       .Case("one", FCmpInst::FCMP_ONE)
240       .Case("ord", FCmpInst::FCMP_ORD)
241       .Case("uno", FCmpInst::FCMP_UNO)
242       .Case("ueq", FCmpInst::FCMP_UEQ)
243       .Case("ugt", FCmpInst::FCMP_UGT)
244       .Case("uge", FCmpInst::FCMP_UGE)
245       .Case("ult", FCmpInst::FCMP_ULT)
246       .Case("ule", FCmpInst::FCMP_ULE)
247       .Case("une", FCmpInst::FCMP_UNE)
248       .Default(FCmpInst::BAD_FCMP_PREDICATE);
249 }
250 
isUnaryOp() const251 bool ConstrainedFPIntrinsic::isUnaryOp() const {
252   switch (getIntrinsicID()) {
253   default:
254     return false;
255 #define INSTRUCTION(NAME, NARG, ROUND_MODE, INTRINSIC)                         \
256   case Intrinsic::INTRINSIC:                                                   \
257     return NARG == 1;
258 #include "llvm/IR/ConstrainedOps.def"
259   }
260 }
261 
isTernaryOp() const262 bool ConstrainedFPIntrinsic::isTernaryOp() const {
263   switch (getIntrinsicID()) {
264   default:
265     return false;
266 #define INSTRUCTION(NAME, NARG, ROUND_MODE, INTRINSIC)                         \
267   case Intrinsic::INTRINSIC:                                                   \
268     return NARG == 3;
269 #include "llvm/IR/ConstrainedOps.def"
270   }
271 }
272 
classof(const IntrinsicInst * I)273 bool ConstrainedFPIntrinsic::classof(const IntrinsicInst *I) {
274   switch (I->getIntrinsicID()) {
275 #define INSTRUCTION(NAME, NARGS, ROUND_MODE, INTRINSIC)                        \
276   case Intrinsic::INTRINSIC:
277 #include "llvm/IR/ConstrainedOps.def"
278     return true;
279   default:
280     return false;
281   }
282 }
283 
getStaticVectorLength() const284 ElementCount VPIntrinsic::getStaticVectorLength() const {
285   auto GetVectorLengthOfType = [](const Type *T) -> ElementCount {
286     auto VT = cast<VectorType>(T);
287     auto ElemCount = VT->getElementCount();
288     return ElemCount;
289   };
290 
291   auto VPMask = getMaskParam();
292   return GetVectorLengthOfType(VPMask->getType());
293 }
294 
getMaskParam() const295 Value *VPIntrinsic::getMaskParam() const {
296   auto maskPos = GetMaskParamPos(getIntrinsicID());
297   if (maskPos)
298     return getArgOperand(maskPos.getValue());
299   return nullptr;
300 }
301 
setMaskParam(Value * NewMask)302 void VPIntrinsic::setMaskParam(Value *NewMask) {
303   auto MaskPos = GetMaskParamPos(getIntrinsicID());
304   setArgOperand(*MaskPos, NewMask);
305 }
306 
getVectorLengthParam() const307 Value *VPIntrinsic::getVectorLengthParam() const {
308   auto vlenPos = GetVectorLengthParamPos(getIntrinsicID());
309   if (vlenPos)
310     return getArgOperand(vlenPos.getValue());
311   return nullptr;
312 }
313 
setVectorLengthParam(Value * NewEVL)314 void VPIntrinsic::setVectorLengthParam(Value *NewEVL) {
315   auto EVLPos = GetVectorLengthParamPos(getIntrinsicID());
316   setArgOperand(*EVLPos, NewEVL);
317 }
318 
GetMaskParamPos(Intrinsic::ID IntrinsicID)319 Optional<int> VPIntrinsic::GetMaskParamPos(Intrinsic::ID IntrinsicID) {
320   switch (IntrinsicID) {
321   default:
322     return None;
323 
324 #define BEGIN_REGISTER_VP_INTRINSIC(VPID, MASKPOS, VLENPOS)                    \
325   case Intrinsic::VPID:                                                        \
326     return MASKPOS;
327 #include "llvm/IR/VPIntrinsics.def"
328   }
329 }
330 
GetVectorLengthParamPos(Intrinsic::ID IntrinsicID)331 Optional<int> VPIntrinsic::GetVectorLengthParamPos(Intrinsic::ID IntrinsicID) {
332   switch (IntrinsicID) {
333   default:
334     return None;
335 
336 #define BEGIN_REGISTER_VP_INTRINSIC(VPID, MASKPOS, VLENPOS)                    \
337   case Intrinsic::VPID:                                                        \
338     return VLENPOS;
339 #include "llvm/IR/VPIntrinsics.def"
340   }
341 }
342 
IsVPIntrinsic(Intrinsic::ID ID)343 bool VPIntrinsic::IsVPIntrinsic(Intrinsic::ID ID) {
344   switch (ID) {
345   default:
346     return false;
347 
348 #define BEGIN_REGISTER_VP_INTRINSIC(VPID, MASKPOS, VLENPOS)                    \
349   case Intrinsic::VPID:                                                        \
350     break;
351 #include "llvm/IR/VPIntrinsics.def"
352   }
353   return true;
354 }
355 
356 // Equivalent non-predicated opcode
GetFunctionalOpcodeForVP(Intrinsic::ID ID)357 Optional<unsigned> VPIntrinsic::GetFunctionalOpcodeForVP(Intrinsic::ID ID) {
358   Optional<unsigned> FunctionalOC;
359   switch (ID) {
360   default:
361     break;
362 #define BEGIN_REGISTER_VP_INTRINSIC(VPID, ...) case Intrinsic::VPID:
363 #define HANDLE_VP_TO_OPC(OPC) FunctionalOC = Instruction::OPC;
364 #define END_REGISTER_VP_INTRINSIC(...) break;
365 #include "llvm/IR/VPIntrinsics.def"
366   }
367 
368   return FunctionalOC;
369 }
370 
GetForOpcode(unsigned IROPC)371 Intrinsic::ID VPIntrinsic::GetForOpcode(unsigned IROPC) {
372   switch (IROPC) {
373   default:
374     return Intrinsic::not_intrinsic;
375 
376 #define HANDLE_VP_TO_OPC(OPC) case Instruction::OPC:
377 #define END_REGISTER_VP_INTRINSIC(VPID) return Intrinsic::VPID;
378 #include "llvm/IR/VPIntrinsics.def"
379   }
380 }
381 
canIgnoreVectorLengthParam() const382 bool VPIntrinsic::canIgnoreVectorLengthParam() const {
383   using namespace PatternMatch;
384 
385   ElementCount EC = getStaticVectorLength();
386 
387   // No vlen param - no lanes masked-off by it.
388   auto *VLParam = getVectorLengthParam();
389   if (!VLParam)
390     return true;
391 
392   // Note that the VP intrinsic causes undefined behavior if the Explicit Vector
393   // Length parameter is strictly greater-than the number of vector elements of
394   // the operation. This function returns true when this is detected statically
395   // in the IR.
396 
397   // Check whether "W == vscale * EC.getKnownMinValue()"
398   if (EC.isScalable()) {
399     // Undig the DL
400     auto ParMod = this->getModule();
401     if (!ParMod)
402       return false;
403     const auto &DL = ParMod->getDataLayout();
404 
405     // Compare vscale patterns
406     uint64_t VScaleFactor;
407     if (match(VLParam, m_c_Mul(m_ConstantInt(VScaleFactor), m_VScale(DL))))
408       return VScaleFactor >= EC.getKnownMinValue();
409     return (EC.getKnownMinValue() == 1) && match(VLParam, m_VScale(DL));
410   }
411 
412   // standard SIMD operation
413   auto VLConst = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(VLParam);
414   if (!VLConst)
415     return false;
416 
417   uint64_t VLNum = VLConst->getZExtValue();
418   if (VLNum >= EC.getKnownMinValue())
419     return true;
420 
421   return false;
422 }
423 
getBinaryOp() const424 Instruction::BinaryOps BinaryOpIntrinsic::getBinaryOp() const {
425   switch (getIntrinsicID()) {
426   case Intrinsic::uadd_with_overflow:
427   case Intrinsic::sadd_with_overflow:
428   case Intrinsic::uadd_sat:
429   case Intrinsic::sadd_sat:
430     return Instruction::Add;
431   case Intrinsic::usub_with_overflow:
432   case Intrinsic::ssub_with_overflow:
433   case Intrinsic::usub_sat:
434   case Intrinsic::ssub_sat:
435     return Instruction::Sub;
436   case Intrinsic::umul_with_overflow:
437   case Intrinsic::smul_with_overflow:
438     return Instruction::Mul;
439   default:
440     llvm_unreachable("Invalid intrinsic");
441   }
442 }
443 
isSigned() const444 bool BinaryOpIntrinsic::isSigned() const {
445   switch (getIntrinsicID()) {
446   case Intrinsic::sadd_with_overflow:
447   case Intrinsic::ssub_with_overflow:
448   case Intrinsic::smul_with_overflow:
449   case Intrinsic::sadd_sat:
450   case Intrinsic::ssub_sat:
451     return true;
452   default:
453     return false;
454   }
455 }
456 
getNoWrapKind() const457 unsigned BinaryOpIntrinsic::getNoWrapKind() const {
458   if (isSigned())
459     return OverflowingBinaryOperator::NoSignedWrap;
460   else
461     return OverflowingBinaryOperator::NoUnsignedWrap;
462 }
463 
getStatepoint() const464 const GCStatepointInst *GCProjectionInst::getStatepoint() const {
465   const Value *Token = getArgOperand(0);
466 
467   // This takes care both of relocates for call statepoints and relocates
468   // on normal path of invoke statepoint.
469   if (!isa<LandingPadInst>(Token))
470     return cast<GCStatepointInst>(Token);
471 
472   // This relocate is on exceptional path of an invoke statepoint
473   const BasicBlock *InvokeBB =
474     cast<Instruction>(Token)->getParent()->getUniquePredecessor();
475 
476   assert(InvokeBB && "safepoints should have unique landingpads");
477   assert(InvokeBB->getTerminator() &&
478          "safepoint block should be well formed");
479 
480   return cast<GCStatepointInst>(InvokeBB->getTerminator());
481 }
482 
getBasePtr() const483 Value *GCRelocateInst::getBasePtr() const {
484   if (auto Opt = getStatepoint()->getOperandBundle(LLVMContext::OB_gc_live))
485     return *(Opt->Inputs.begin() + getBasePtrIndex());
486   return *(getStatepoint()->arg_begin() + getBasePtrIndex());
487 }
488 
getDerivedPtr() const489 Value *GCRelocateInst::getDerivedPtr() const {
490   if (auto Opt = getStatepoint()->getOperandBundle(LLVMContext::OB_gc_live))
491     return *(Opt->Inputs.begin() + getDerivedPtrIndex());
492   return *(getStatepoint()->arg_begin() + getDerivedPtrIndex());
493 }
494