xref: /openbsd/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/blockframe.c (revision 63addd46)
1 /* Get info from stack frames; convert between frames, blocks,
2    functions and pc values.
3 
4    Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994,
5    1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
6    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 
8    This file is part of GDB.
9 
10    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13    (at your option) any later version.
14 
15    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18    GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23    Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
24 
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "symtab.h"
27 #include "bfd.h"
28 #include "objfiles.h"
29 #include "frame.h"
30 #include "gdbcore.h"
31 #include "value.h"		/* for read_register */
32 #include "target.h"		/* for target_has_stack */
33 #include "inferior.h"		/* for read_pc */
34 #include "annotate.h"
35 #include "regcache.h"
36 #include "gdb_assert.h"
37 #include "dummy-frame.h"
38 #include "command.h"
39 #include "gdbcmd.h"
40 #include "block.h"
41 
42 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
43 
44 void _initialize_blockframe (void);
45 
46 /* Test whether THIS_FRAME is inside the process entry point function.  */
47 
48 int
inside_entry_func(struct frame_info * this_frame)49 inside_entry_func (struct frame_info *this_frame)
50 {
51   return (get_frame_func (this_frame) == entry_point_address ());
52 }
53 
54 /* Return the innermost lexical block in execution
55    in a specified stack frame.  The frame address is assumed valid.
56 
57    If ADDR_IN_BLOCK is non-zero, set *ADDR_IN_BLOCK to the exact code
58    address we used to choose the block.  We use this to find a source
59    line, to decide which macro definitions are in scope.
60 
61    The value returned in *ADDR_IN_BLOCK isn't necessarily the frame's
62    PC, and may not really be a valid PC at all.  For example, in the
63    caller of a function declared to never return, the code at the
64    return address will never be reached, so the call instruction may
65    be the very last instruction in the block.  So the address we use
66    to choose the block is actually one byte before the return address
67    --- hopefully pointing us at the call instruction, or its delay
68    slot instruction.  */
69 
70 struct block *
get_frame_block(struct frame_info * frame,CORE_ADDR * addr_in_block)71 get_frame_block (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *addr_in_block)
72 {
73   const CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_address_in_block (frame);
74 
75   if (addr_in_block)
76     *addr_in_block = pc;
77 
78   return block_for_pc (pc);
79 }
80 
81 CORE_ADDR
get_pc_function_start(CORE_ADDR pc)82 get_pc_function_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
83 {
84   struct block *bl;
85   struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
86 
87   bl = block_for_pc (pc);
88   if (bl)
89     {
90       struct symbol *symbol = block_function (bl);
91 
92       if (symbol)
93 	{
94 	  bl = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (symbol);
95 	  return BLOCK_START (bl);
96 	}
97     }
98 
99   msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
100   if (msymbol)
101     {
102       CORE_ADDR fstart = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
103 
104       if (find_pc_section (fstart))
105 	return fstart;
106     }
107 
108   return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /* Return the symbol for the function executing in frame FRAME.  */
112 
113 struct symbol *
get_frame_function(struct frame_info * frame)114 get_frame_function (struct frame_info *frame)
115 {
116   struct block *bl = get_frame_block (frame, 0);
117   if (bl == 0)
118     return 0;
119   return block_function (bl);
120 }
121 
122 
123 /* Return the function containing pc value PC in section SECTION.
124    Returns 0 if function is not known.  */
125 
126 struct symbol *
find_pc_sect_function(CORE_ADDR pc,struct bfd_section * section)127 find_pc_sect_function (CORE_ADDR pc, struct bfd_section *section)
128 {
129   struct block *b = block_for_pc_sect (pc, section);
130   if (b == 0)
131     return 0;
132   return block_function (b);
133 }
134 
135 /* Return the function containing pc value PC.
136    Returns 0 if function is not known.  Backward compatibility, no section */
137 
138 struct symbol *
find_pc_function(CORE_ADDR pc)139 find_pc_function (CORE_ADDR pc)
140 {
141   return find_pc_sect_function (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
142 }
143 
144 /* These variables are used to cache the most recent result
145  * of find_pc_partial_function. */
146 
147 static CORE_ADDR cache_pc_function_low = 0;
148 static CORE_ADDR cache_pc_function_high = 0;
149 static char *cache_pc_function_name = 0;
150 static struct bfd_section *cache_pc_function_section = NULL;
151 
152 /* Clear cache, e.g. when symbol table is discarded. */
153 
154 void
clear_pc_function_cache(void)155 clear_pc_function_cache (void)
156 {
157   cache_pc_function_low = 0;
158   cache_pc_function_high = 0;
159   cache_pc_function_name = (char *) 0;
160   cache_pc_function_section = NULL;
161 }
162 
163 /* Finds the "function" (text symbol) that is smaller than PC but
164    greatest of all of the potential text symbols in SECTION.  Sets
165    *NAME and/or *ADDRESS conditionally if that pointer is non-null.
166    If ENDADDR is non-null, then set *ENDADDR to be the end of the
167    function (exclusive), but passing ENDADDR as non-null means that
168    the function might cause symbols to be read.  This function either
169    succeeds or fails (not halfway succeeds).  If it succeeds, it sets
170    *NAME, *ADDRESS, and *ENDADDR to real information and returns 1.
171    If it fails, it sets *NAME, *ADDRESS, and *ENDADDR to zero and
172    returns 0.  */
173 
174 /* Backward compatibility, no section argument.  */
175 
176 int
find_pc_partial_function(CORE_ADDR pc,char ** name,CORE_ADDR * address,CORE_ADDR * endaddr)177 find_pc_partial_function (CORE_ADDR pc, char **name, CORE_ADDR *address,
178 			  CORE_ADDR *endaddr)
179 {
180   struct bfd_section *section;
181   struct partial_symtab *pst;
182   struct symbol *f;
183   struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
184   struct partial_symbol *psb;
185   struct obj_section *osect;
186   int i;
187   CORE_ADDR mapped_pc;
188 
189   /* To ensure that the symbol returned belongs to the correct setion
190      (and that the last [random] symbol from the previous section
191      isn't returned) try to find the section containing PC.  First try
192      the overlay code (which by default returns NULL); and second try
193      the normal section code (which almost always succeeds).  */
194   section = find_pc_overlay (pc);
195   if (section == NULL)
196     {
197       struct obj_section *obj_section = find_pc_section (pc);
198       if (obj_section == NULL)
199 	section = NULL;
200       else
201 	section = obj_section->the_bfd_section;
202     }
203 
204   mapped_pc = overlay_mapped_address (pc, section);
205 
206   if (mapped_pc >= cache_pc_function_low
207       && mapped_pc < cache_pc_function_high
208       && section == cache_pc_function_section)
209     goto return_cached_value;
210 
211   msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (mapped_pc, section);
212   pst = find_pc_sect_psymtab (mapped_pc, section);
213   if (pst)
214     {
215       /* Need to read the symbols to get a good value for the end address.  */
216       if (endaddr != NULL && !pst->readin)
217 	{
218 	  /* Need to get the terminal in case symbol-reading produces
219 	     output.  */
220 	  target_terminal_ours_for_output ();
221 	  PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB (pst);
222 	}
223 
224       if (pst->readin)
225 	{
226 	  /* Checking whether the msymbol has a larger value is for the
227 	     "pathological" case mentioned in print_frame_info.  */
228 	  f = find_pc_sect_function (mapped_pc, section);
229 	  if (f != NULL
230 	      && (msymbol == NULL
231 		  || (BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f))
232 		      >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))))
233 	    {
234 	      cache_pc_function_low = BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f));
235 	      cache_pc_function_high = BLOCK_END (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f));
236 	      cache_pc_function_name = DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (f);
237 	      cache_pc_function_section = section;
238 	      goto return_cached_value;
239 	    }
240 	}
241       else
242 	{
243 	  /* Now that static symbols go in the minimal symbol table, perhaps
244 	     we could just ignore the partial symbols.  But at least for now
245 	     we use the partial or minimal symbol, whichever is larger.  */
246 	  psb = find_pc_sect_psymbol (pst, mapped_pc, section);
247 
248 	  if (psb
249 	      && (msymbol == NULL ||
250 		  (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (psb)
251 		   >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))))
252 	    {
253 	      /* This case isn't being cached currently. */
254 	      if (address)
255 		*address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (psb);
256 	      if (name)
257 		*name = DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (psb);
258 	      /* endaddr non-NULL can't happen here.  */
259 	      return 1;
260 	    }
261 	}
262     }
263 
264   /* Not in the normal symbol tables, see if the pc is in a known section.
265      If it's not, then give up.  This ensures that anything beyond the end
266      of the text seg doesn't appear to be part of the last function in the
267      text segment.  */
268 
269   osect = find_pc_sect_section (mapped_pc, section);
270 
271   if (!osect)
272     msymbol = NULL;
273 
274   /* Must be in the minimal symbol table.  */
275   if (msymbol == NULL)
276     {
277       /* No available symbol.  */
278       if (name != NULL)
279 	*name = 0;
280       if (address != NULL)
281 	*address = 0;
282       if (endaddr != NULL)
283 	*endaddr = 0;
284       return 0;
285     }
286 
287   cache_pc_function_low = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
288   cache_pc_function_name = DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol);
289   cache_pc_function_section = section;
290 
291   /* Use the lesser of the next minimal symbol in the same section, or
292      the end of the section, as the end of the function.  */
293 
294   /* Step over other symbols at this same address, and symbols in
295      other sections, to find the next symbol in this section with
296      a different address.  */
297 
298   for (i = 1; DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL; i++)
299     {
300       if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i) != SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol)
301 	  && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol + i) == SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol))
302 	break;
303     }
304 
305   if (DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL
306       && SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i) < osect->endaddr)
307     cache_pc_function_high = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i);
308   else
309     /* We got the start address from the last msymbol in the objfile.
310        So the end address is the end of the section.  */
311     cache_pc_function_high = osect->endaddr;
312 
313  return_cached_value:
314 
315   if (address)
316     {
317       if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
318 	*address = overlay_unmapped_address (cache_pc_function_low, section);
319       else
320 	*address = cache_pc_function_low;
321     }
322 
323   if (name)
324     *name = cache_pc_function_name;
325 
326   if (endaddr)
327     {
328       if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
329 	{
330 	  /* Because the high address is actually beyond the end of
331 	     the function (and therefore possibly beyond the end of
332 	     the overlay), we must actually convert (high - 1) and
333 	     then add one to that. */
334 
335 	  *endaddr = 1 + overlay_unmapped_address (cache_pc_function_high - 1,
336 						   section);
337 	}
338       else
339 	*endaddr = cache_pc_function_high;
340     }
341 
342   return 1;
343 }
344 
345 /* Return the innermost stack frame executing inside of BLOCK,
346    or NULL if there is no such frame.  If BLOCK is NULL, just return NULL.  */
347 
348 struct frame_info *
block_innermost_frame(struct block * block)349 block_innermost_frame (struct block *block)
350 {
351   struct frame_info *frame;
352   CORE_ADDR start;
353   CORE_ADDR end;
354   CORE_ADDR calling_pc;
355 
356   if (block == NULL)
357     return NULL;
358 
359   start = BLOCK_START (block);
360   end = BLOCK_END (block);
361 
362   frame = NULL;
363   while (1)
364     {
365       frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
366       if (frame == NULL)
367 	return NULL;
368       calling_pc = get_frame_address_in_block (frame);
369       if (calling_pc >= start && calling_pc < end)
370 	return frame;
371     }
372 }
373