xref: /openbsd/usr.sbin/pppd/sys-bsd.c (revision ceb3ec2b)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: sys-bsd.c,v 1.33 2024/02/19 16:39:03 denis Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * sys-bsd.c - System-dependent procedures for setting up
5  * PPP interfaces on bsd-4.4-ish systems (including 386BSD, NetBSD, etc.)
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
22  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
23  *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
24  *    details, please contact
25  *      Office of Technology Transfer
26  *      Carnegie Mellon University
27  *      5000 Forbes Avenue
28  *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
29  *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
30  *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
31  *
32  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
33  *    acknowledgment:
34  *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
35  *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
36  *
37  * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
38  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
39  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
40  * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
41  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
42  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
43  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
44  *
45  * Copyright (c) 1989-2002 Paul Mackerras. All rights reserved.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  *
51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53  *
54  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
55  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
56  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
57  *    distribution.
58  *
59  * 3. The name(s) of the authors of this software must not be used to
60  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
61  *    prior written permission.
62  *
63  * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
64  *    acknowledgment:
65  *    "This product includes software developed by Paul Mackerras
66  *     <paulus@samba.org>".
67  *
68  * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
69  * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
70  * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
71  * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
72  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
73  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
74  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
75  */
76 
77 /*
78  * TODO:
79  */
80 
81 #include <sys/types.h>
82 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
83 #include <sys/socket.h>
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 #include <sys/stat.h>
86 
87 #include <stdio.h>
88 #include <syslog.h>
89 #include <string.h>
90 #include <stdlib.h>
91 #include <unistd.h>
92 #include <err.h>
93 #include <errno.h>
94 #include <fcntl.h>
95 #include <termios.h>
96 #include <signal.h>
97 #include <util.h>
98 #include <ifaddrs.h>
99 
100 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
101 #include <net/bpf.h>
102 #endif
103 #include <net/if.h>
104 #include <net/ppp_defs.h>
105 #include <net/if_ppp.h>
106 #include <net/route.h>
107 #include <net/if_dl.h>
108 #include <netinet/in.h>
109 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
110 
111 #include "pppd.h"
112 #include "fsm.h"
113 #include "ipcp.h"
114 
115 #define ok_error(num) ((num)==EIO)
116 
117 static int initdisc = -1;	/* Initial TTY discipline for ppp_fd */
118 static int initfdflags = -1;	/* Initial file descriptor flags for ppp_fd */
119 static int ppp_fd = -1;		/* fd which is set to PPP discipline */
120 static int rtm_seq;
121 
122 static int restore_term;	/* 1 => we've munged the terminal */
123 static struct termios inittermios; /* Initial TTY termios */
124 static struct winsize wsinfo;	/* Initial window size info */
125 
126 static char *lock_file;		/* name of lock file created */
127 
128 static int loop_slave = -1;
129 static int loop_master;
130 static char loop_name[20];
131 
132 static unsigned char inbuf[512]; /* buffer for chars read from loopback */
133 
134 static int sockfd;		/* socket for doing interface ioctls */
135 
136 static int if_is_up;		/* the interface is currently up */
137 static u_int32_t ifaddrs[2];	/* local and remote addresses we set */
138 static u_int32_t default_route_gateway;	/* gateway addr for default route */
139 static u_int32_t proxy_arp_addr;	/* remote addr for proxy arp */
140 
141 /* Prototypes for procedures local to this file. */
142 static int dodefaultroute(u_int32_t, int);
143 static int get_ether_addr(u_int32_t, struct sockaddr_dl *);
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * sys_init - System-dependent initialization.
148  */
149 void
sys_init()150 sys_init()
151 {
152     /* Get an internet socket for doing socket ioctl's on. */
153     if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) {
154 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't create IP socket: %m");
155 	die(1);
156     }
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * sys_cleanup - restore any system state we modified before exiting:
161  * mark the interface down, delete default route and/or proxy arp entry.
162  * This should call die() because it's called from die().
163  */
164 void
sys_cleanup()165 sys_cleanup()
166 {
167     struct ifreq ifr;
168 
169     if (if_is_up) {
170 	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
171 	if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == 0
172 	    && ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)) {
173 	    ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
174 	    ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
175 	}
176     }
177     if (ifaddrs[0] != 0)
178 	cifaddr(0, ifaddrs[0], ifaddrs[1]);
179     if (default_route_gateway)
180 	cifdefaultroute(0, 0, default_route_gateway);
181     if (proxy_arp_addr)
182 	cifproxyarp(0, proxy_arp_addr);
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * sys_close - Clean up in a child process before execing.
187  */
188 void
sys_close()189 sys_close()
190 {
191     close(sockfd);
192     if (loop_slave >= 0) {
193 	close(loop_slave);
194 	close(loop_master);
195     }
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * sys_check_options - check the options that the user specified
200  */
201 void
sys_check_options()202 sys_check_options()
203 {
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * ppp_available - check whether the system has any ppp interfaces
208  * (in fact we check whether we can do an ioctl on ppp0).
209  */
210 int
ppp_available()211 ppp_available()
212 {
213     int s, ok;
214     struct ifreq ifr;
215     extern char *no_ppp_msg;
216 
217     if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
218 	return 1;		/* can't tell */
219 
220     strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, "ppp0", sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
221     ok = ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) == 0;
222     close(s);
223 
224     no_ppp_msg = "\
225 PPP device not available. Make sure the device is created with\n\
226 ifconfig and that the kernel supports PPP. See ifconfig(8) and ppp(4).";
227     return ok;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * establish_ppp - Turn the serial port into a ppp interface.
232  */
233 void
establish_ppp(fd)234 establish_ppp(fd)
235     int fd;
236 {
237     int pppdisc = PPPDISC;
238     int x;
239 
240     if (demand) {
241 	/*
242 	 * Demand mode - prime the old ppp device to relinquish the unit.
243 	 */
244 	if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCXFERUNIT, 0) == -1) {
245 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(transfer ppp unit): %m");
246 	    die(1);
247 	}
248     }
249 
250     /*
251      * Save the old line discipline of fd, and set it to PPP.
252      */
253     if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGETD, &initdisc) == -1) {
254 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCGETD): %m");
255 	die(1);
256     }
257     if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &pppdisc) == -1) {
258 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
259 	die(1);
260     }
261 
262     if (!demand) {
263 	/*
264 	 * Find out which interface we were given.
265 	 */
266 	if (ioctl(fd, PPPIOCGUNIT, &ifunit) == -1) {
267 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCGUNIT): %m");
268 	    die(1);
269 	}
270     } else {
271 	/*
272 	 * Check that we got the same unit again.
273 	 */
274 	if (ioctl(fd, PPPIOCGUNIT, &x) == -1) {
275 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCGUNIT): %m");
276 	    die(1);
277 	}
278 	if (x != ifunit) {
279 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "transfer_ppp failed: wanted unit %d, got %d",
280 		   ifunit, x);
281 	    die(1);
282 	}
283 	x = TTYDISC;
284 	ioctl(loop_slave, TIOCSETD, &x);
285     }
286 
287     ppp_fd = fd;
288 
289     /*
290      * Enable debug in the driver if requested.
291      */
292     if (kdebugflag) {
293 	if (ioctl(fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
294 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "ioctl (PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
295 	} else {
296 	    x |= (kdebugflag & 0xFF) * SC_DEBUG;
297 	    if (ioctl(fd, PPPIOCSFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1)
298 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
299 	}
300     }
301 
302     /*
303      * Set device for non-blocking reads.
304      */
305     if ((initfdflags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1
306 	|| fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, initfdflags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
307 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Couldn't set device to non-blocking mode: %m");
308     }
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * restore_loop - reattach the ppp unit to the loopback.
313  */
314 void
restore_loop()315 restore_loop()
316 {
317     int x;
318 
319     /*
320      * Transfer the ppp interface back to the loopback.
321      */
322     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCXFERUNIT, 0) == -1) {
323 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(transfer ppp unit): %m");
324 	die(1);
325     }
326     x = PPPDISC;
327     if (ioctl(loop_slave, TIOCSETD, &x) == -1) {
328 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
329 	die(1);
330     }
331 
332     /*
333      * Check that we got the same unit again.
334      */
335     if (ioctl(loop_slave, PPPIOCGUNIT, &x) == -1) {
336 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCGUNIT): %m");
337 	die(1);
338     }
339     if (x != ifunit) {
340 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "transfer_ppp failed: wanted unit %d, got %d",
341 	       ifunit, x);
342 	die(1);
343     }
344     ppp_fd = loop_slave;
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * disestablish_ppp - Restore the serial port to normal operation.
349  * This shouldn't call die() because it's called from die().
350  */
351 void
disestablish_ppp(fd)352 disestablish_ppp(fd)
353     int fd;
354 {
355     /* Reset non-blocking mode on fd. */
356     if (initfdflags != -1 && fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, initfdflags) == -1)
357 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Couldn't restore device fd flags: %m");
358     initfdflags = -1;
359 
360     /* Restore old line discipline. */
361     if (initdisc >= 0 && ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &initdisc) == -1)
362 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
363     initdisc = -1;
364 
365     if (fd == ppp_fd)
366 	ppp_fd = -1;
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * Check whether the link seems not to be 8-bit clean.
371  */
372 void
clean_check()373 clean_check()
374 {
375     int x;
376     char *s;
377 
378     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == 0) {
379 	s = NULL;
380 	switch (~x & (SC_RCV_B7_0|SC_RCV_B7_1|SC_RCV_EVNP|SC_RCV_ODDP)) {
381 	case SC_RCV_B7_0:
382 	    s = "bit 7 set to 1";
383 	    break;
384 	case SC_RCV_B7_1:
385 	    s = "bit 7 set to 0";
386 	    break;
387 	case SC_RCV_EVNP:
388 	    s = "odd parity";
389 	    break;
390 	case SC_RCV_ODDP:
391 	    s = "even parity";
392 	    break;
393 	}
394 	if (s != NULL) {
395 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Serial link is not 8-bit clean:");
396 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "All received characters had %s", s);
397 	}
398     }
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * set_up_tty: Set up the serial port on `fd' for 8 bits, no parity,
403  * at the requested speed, etc.  If `local' is true, set CLOCAL
404  * regardless of whether the modem option was specified.
405  *
406  * For *BSD, we assume that speed_t values numerically equal bits/second.
407  */
408 void
set_up_tty(fd,local)409 set_up_tty(fd, local)
410     int fd, local;
411 {
412     struct termios tios;
413 
414     if (tcgetattr(fd, &tios) == -1) {
415 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcgetattr: %m");
416 	die(1);
417     }
418 
419     if (!restore_term) {
420 	inittermios = tios;
421 	ioctl(fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &wsinfo);
422     }
423 
424     tios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB | CLOCAL);
425     if (crtscts > 0 && modem)
426 	tios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
427     else if (crtscts < 0)
428 	tios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
429 
430     tios.c_cflag |= CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL;
431     if (local || !modem)
432 	tios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
433     tios.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR;
434     tios.c_oflag = 0;
435     tios.c_lflag = 0;
436     tios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
437     tios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
438 
439     if (crtscts == -2) {
440 	tios.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF;
441 	tios.c_cc[VSTOP] = 0x13;	/* DC3 = XOFF = ^S */
442 	tios.c_cc[VSTART] = 0x11;	/* DC1 = XON  = ^Q */
443     }
444 
445     if (inspeed) {
446 	cfsetospeed(&tios, inspeed);
447 	cfsetispeed(&tios, inspeed);
448     } else {
449 	inspeed = cfgetospeed(&tios);
450 	/*
451 	 * We can't proceed if the serial port speed is 0,
452 	 * since that implies that the serial port is disabled.
453 	 */
454 	if (inspeed == 0) {
455 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Baud rate for %s is 0; need explicit baud rate",
456 		   devnam);
457 	    die(1);
458 	}
459     }
460     baud_rate = inspeed;
461 
462     if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &tios) == -1) {
463 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "tcsetattr: %m");
464 	die(1);
465     }
466 
467     restore_term = 1;
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * restore_tty - restore the terminal to the saved settings.
472  */
473 void
restore_tty(fd)474 restore_tty(fd)
475     int fd;
476 {
477     if (restore_term) {
478 	if (!default_device) {
479 	    /*
480 	     * Turn off echoing, because otherwise we can get into
481 	     * a loop with the tty and the modem echoing to each other.
482 	     * We presume we are the sole user of this tty device, so
483 	     * when we close it, it will revert to its defaults anyway.
484 	     */
485 	    inittermios.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL);
486 	}
487 	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSAFLUSH, &inittermios) == -1)
488 	    if (errno != ENXIO)
489 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "tcsetattr: %m");
490 	ioctl(fd, TIOCSWINSZ, &wsinfo);
491 	restore_term = 0;
492     }
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * setdtr - control the DTR line on the serial port.
497  * This is called from die(), so it shouldn't call die().
498  */
499 void
setdtr(fd,on)500 setdtr(fd, on)
501 int fd, on;
502 {
503     int modembits = TIOCM_DTR;
504 
505     ioctl(fd, (on? TIOCMBIS: TIOCMBIC), &modembits);
506 }
507 
508 
509 /*
510  * open_ppp_loopback - open the device we use for getting
511  * packets in demand mode, and connect it to a ppp interface.
512  * Here we use a pty.
513  */
514 void
open_ppp_loopback()515 open_ppp_loopback()
516 {
517     int flags;
518     struct termios tios;
519     int pppdisc = PPPDISC;
520 
521     if (openpty(&loop_master, &loop_slave, loop_name, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
522 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "No free pty for loopback");
523 	die(1);
524     }
525     SYSDEBUG((LOG_DEBUG, "using %s for loopback", loop_name));
526 
527     if (tcgetattr(loop_slave, &tios) == 0) {
528 	tios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB);
529 	tios.c_cflag |= CS8 | CREAD;
530 	tios.c_iflag = IGNPAR;
531 	tios.c_oflag = 0;
532 	tios.c_lflag = 0;
533 	if (tcsetattr(loop_slave, TCSAFLUSH, &tios) == -1)
534 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "couldn't set attributes on loopback: %m");
535     }
536 
537     if ((flags = fcntl(loop_master, F_GETFL)) != -1)
538 	if (fcntl(loop_master, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
539 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "couldn't set loopback to nonblock: %m");
540 
541     ppp_fd = loop_slave;
542     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, TIOCSETD, &pppdisc) == -1) {
543 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(TIOCSETD): %m");
544 	die(1);
545     }
546 
547     /*
548      * Find out which interface we were given.
549      */
550     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGUNIT, &ifunit) == -1) {
551 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCGUNIT): %m");
552 	die(1);
553     }
554 
555     /*
556      * Enable debug in the driver if requested.
557      */
558     if (kdebugflag) {
559 	if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &flags) == -1) {
560 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "ioctl (PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
561 	} else {
562 	    flags |= (kdebugflag & 0xFF) * SC_DEBUG;
563 	    if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSFLAGS, (caddr_t) &flags) == -1)
564 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
565 	}
566     }
567 
568 }
569 
570 
571 /*
572  * output - Output PPP packet.
573  */
574 void
output(unit,p,len)575 output(unit, p, len)
576     int unit;
577     u_char *p;
578     int len;
579 {
580     if (debug)
581 	log_packet(p, len, "sent ", LOG_DEBUG);
582 
583     if (write(ttyfd, p, len) == -1) {
584 	if (errno != EIO)
585 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "write: %m");
586     }
587 }
588 
589 
590 /*
591  * wait_input - wait until there is data available on ttyfd,
592  * for the length of time specified by *timo (indefinite
593  * if timo is NULL).
594  */
595 void
wait_input(timo)596 wait_input(timo)
597     struct timeval *timo;
598 {
599     fd_set *fdsp = NULL;
600     int fdsn;
601     int n;
602 
603     fdsn = howmany(ttyfd+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
604     if ((fdsp = (fd_set *)malloc(fdsn)) == NULL)
605 	err(1, "malloc");
606     memset(fdsp, 0, fdsn);
607     FD_SET(ttyfd, fdsp);
608 
609     n = select(ttyfd+1, fdsp, NULL, fdsp, timo);
610     if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
611 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "select: %m");
612 	free(fdsp);
613 	die(1);
614     }
615     free(fdsp);
616 }
617 
618 
619 /*
620  * wait_loop_output - wait until there is data available on the
621  * loopback, for the length of time specified by *timo (indefinite
622  * if timo is NULL).
623  */
624 void
wait_loop_output(timo)625 wait_loop_output(timo)
626     struct timeval *timo;
627 {
628     fd_set *fdsp = NULL;
629     int fdsn;
630     int n;
631 
632     fdsn = howmany(loop_master+1, NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask);
633     if ((fdsp = (fd_set *)malloc(fdsn)) == NULL)
634 	err(1, "malloc");
635     memset(fdsp, 0, fdsn);
636     FD_SET(loop_master, fdsp);
637 
638     n = select(loop_master + 1, fdsp, NULL, fdsp, timo);
639     if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
640 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "select: %m");
641 	free(fdsp);
642 	die(1);
643     }
644     free(fdsp);
645 }
646 
647 
648 /*
649  * wait_time - wait for a given length of time or until a
650  * signal is received.
651  */
652 void
wait_time(timo)653 wait_time(timo)
654     struct timeval *timo;
655 {
656     int n;
657 
658     n = select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, timo);
659     if (n == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
660 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "select: %m");
661 	die(1);
662     }
663 }
664 
665 
666 /*
667  * read_packet - get a PPP packet from the serial device.
668  */
669 int
read_packet(buf)670 read_packet(buf)
671     u_char *buf;
672 {
673     int len;
674 
675     if ((len = read(ttyfd, buf, PPP_MTU + PPP_HDRLEN)) == -1) {
676 	if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EINTR)
677 	    return -1;
678 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "read: %m");
679 	die(1);
680     }
681     return len;
682 }
683 
684 
685 /*
686  * get_loop_output - read characters from the loopback, form them
687  * into frames, and detect when we want to bring the real link up.
688  * Return value is 1 if we need to bring up the link, 0 otherwise.
689  */
690 int
get_loop_output()691 get_loop_output()
692 {
693     int rv = 0;
694     int n;
695 
696     while ((n = read(loop_master, inbuf, sizeof(inbuf))) >= 0) {
697 	if (loop_chars(inbuf, n))
698 	    rv = 1;
699     }
700 
701     if (n == 0) {
702 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "eof on loopback");
703 	die(1);
704     } else if (errno != EWOULDBLOCK){
705 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "read from loopback: %m");
706 	die(1);
707     }
708 
709     return rv;
710 }
711 
712 
713 /*
714  * ppp_send_config - configure the transmit characteristics of
715  * the ppp interface.
716  */
717 void
ppp_send_config(unit,mtu,asyncmap,pcomp,accomp)718 ppp_send_config(unit, mtu, asyncmap, pcomp, accomp)
719     int unit, mtu;
720     u_int32_t asyncmap;
721     int pcomp, accomp;
722 {
723     u_int x;
724     struct ifreq ifr;
725 
726     strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
727     ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu;
728     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t) &ifr) == -1) {
729 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFMTU): %m");
730 	quit();
731     }
732 
733     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSASYNCMAP, (caddr_t) &asyncmap) == -1) {
734 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSASYNCMAP): %m");
735 	quit();
736     }
737 
738     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
739 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
740 	quit();
741     }
742     x = pcomp? x | SC_COMP_PROT: x &~ SC_COMP_PROT;
743     x = accomp? x | SC_COMP_AC: x &~ SC_COMP_AC;
744     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
745 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
746 	quit();
747     }
748 }
749 
750 
751 /*
752  * ppp_set_xaccm - set the extended transmit ACCM for the interface.
753  */
754 void
ppp_set_xaccm(unit,accm)755 ppp_set_xaccm(unit, accm)
756     int unit;
757     ext_accm accm;
758 {
759     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP, accm) == -1 && errno != ENOTTY)
760 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "ioctl(set extended ACCM): %m");
761 }
762 
763 
764 /*
765  * ppp_recv_config - configure the receive-side characteristics of
766  * the ppp interface.
767  */
768 void
ppp_recv_config(unit,mru,asyncmap,pcomp,accomp)769 ppp_recv_config(unit, mru, asyncmap, pcomp, accomp)
770     int unit, mru;
771     u_int32_t asyncmap;
772     int pcomp, accomp;
773 {
774     int x;
775 
776     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSMRU, (caddr_t) &mru) == -1) {
777 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSMRU): %m");
778 	quit();
779     }
780     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP, (caddr_t) &asyncmap) == -1) {
781 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP): %m");
782 	quit();
783     }
784     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
785 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
786 	quit();
787     }
788     x = !accomp? x | SC_REJ_COMP_AC: x &~ SC_REJ_COMP_AC;
789     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
790 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
791 	quit();
792     }
793 }
794 
795 /*
796  * ccp_test - ask kernel whether a given compression method
797  * is acceptable for use.  Returns 1 if the method and parameters
798  * are OK, 0 if the method is known but the parameters are not OK
799  * (e.g. code size should be reduced), or -1 if the method is unknown.
800  */
801 int
ccp_test(unit,opt_ptr,opt_len,for_transmit)802 ccp_test(unit, opt_ptr, opt_len, for_transmit)
803     int unit, opt_len, for_transmit;
804     u_char *opt_ptr;
805 {
806     struct ppp_option_data data;
807 
808     data.ptr = opt_ptr;
809     data.length = opt_len;
810     data.transmit = for_transmit;
811     if (ioctl(ttyfd, PPPIOCSCOMPRESS, (caddr_t) &data) >= 0)
812 	return 1;
813     return (errno == ENOBUFS)? 0: -1;
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * ccp_flags_set - inform kernel about the current state of CCP.
818  */
819 void
ccp_flags_set(unit,isopen,isup)820 ccp_flags_set(unit, isopen, isup)
821     int unit, isopen, isup;
822 {
823     int x;
824 
825     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
826 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
827 	return;
828     }
829     x = isopen? x | SC_CCP_OPEN: x &~ SC_CCP_OPEN;
830     x = isup? x | SC_CCP_UP: x &~ SC_CCP_UP;
831     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1)
832 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * ccp_fatal_error - returns 1 if decompression was disabled as a
837  * result of an error detected after decompression of a packet,
838  * 0 otherwise.  This is necessary because of patent nonsense.
839  */
840 int
ccp_fatal_error(unit)841 ccp_fatal_error(unit)
842     int unit;
843 {
844     int x;
845 
846     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
847 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
848 	return 0;
849     }
850     return x & SC_DC_FERROR;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * get_idle_time - return how long the link has been idle.
855  */
856 int
get_idle_time(u,ip)857 get_idle_time(u, ip)
858     int u;
859     struct ppp_idle *ip;
860 {
861     return ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGIDLE, ip) >= 0;
862 }
863 
864 
865 #ifdef PPP_FILTER
866 /*
867  * set_filters - transfer the pass and active filters to the kernel.
868  */
869 int
set_filters(pass,active)870 set_filters(pass, active)
871     struct bpf_program *pass, *active;
872 {
873     int ret = 1;
874 
875     if (pass->bf_len > 0) {
876 	if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSPASS, pass) == -1) {
877 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't set pass-filter in kernel: %m");
878 	    ret = 0;
879 	}
880     }
881     if (active->bf_len > 0) {
882 	if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSACTIVE, active) == -1) {
883 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't set active-filter in kernel: %m");
884 	    ret = 0;
885 	}
886     }
887     return ret;
888 }
889 #endif
890 
891 /*
892  * sifvjcomp - config tcp header compression
893  */
894 int
sifvjcomp(u,vjcomp,cidcomp,maxcid)895 sifvjcomp(u, vjcomp, cidcomp, maxcid)
896     int u, vjcomp, cidcomp, maxcid;
897 {
898     u_int x;
899 
900     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCGFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
901 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (PPPIOCGFLAGS): %m");
902 	return 0;
903     }
904     x = vjcomp ? x | SC_COMP_TCP: x &~ SC_COMP_TCP;
905     x = cidcomp? x & ~SC_NO_TCP_CCID: x | SC_NO_TCP_CCID;
906     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSFLAGS, (caddr_t) &x) == -1) {
907 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
908 	return 0;
909     }
910     if (vjcomp && ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSMAXCID, (caddr_t) &maxcid) == -1) {
911 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(PPPIOCSFLAGS): %m");
912 	return 0;
913     }
914     return 1;
915 }
916 
917 /*
918  * sifup - Config the interface up and enable IP packets to pass.
919  */
920 int
sifup(u)921 sifup(u)
922     int u;
923 {
924     struct ifreq ifr;
925 
926     strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
927     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) == -1) {
928 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (SIOCGIFFLAGS): %m");
929 	return 0;
930     }
931     ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
932     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) == -1) {
933 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS): %m");
934 	return 0;
935     }
936     if_is_up = 1;
937     return 1;
938 }
939 
940 /*
941  * sifnpmode - Set the mode for handling packets for a given NP.
942  */
943 int
sifnpmode(u,proto,mode)944 sifnpmode(u, proto, mode)
945     int u;
946     int proto;
947     enum NPmode mode;
948 {
949     struct npioctl npi;
950 
951     npi.protocol = proto;
952     npi.mode = mode;
953     if (ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSNPMODE, &npi) == -1) {
954 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(set NP %d mode to %d): %m", proto, mode);
955 	return 0;
956     }
957     return 1;
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  * sifdown - Config the interface down and disable IP.
962  */
963 int
sifdown(u)964 sifdown(u)
965     int u;
966 {
967     struct ifreq ifr;
968     int rv;
969     struct npioctl npi;
970 
971     rv = 1;
972     npi.protocol = PPP_IP;
973     npi.mode = NPMODE_ERROR;
974     ioctl(ppp_fd, PPPIOCSNPMODE, (caddr_t) &npi);
975     /* ignore errors, because ppp_fd might have been closed by now. */
976 
977     strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
978     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) == -1) {
979 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl (SIOCGIFFLAGS): %m");
980 	rv = 0;
981     } else {
982 	ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
983 	if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) == -1) {
984 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "ioctl(SIOCSIFFLAGS): %m");
985 	    rv = 0;
986 	} else
987 	    if_is_up = 0;
988     }
989     return rv;
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * SET_SA_FAMILY - set the sa_family field of a struct sockaddr,
994  * if it exists.
995  */
996 #define SET_SA_FAMILY(addr, family)		\
997     BZERO((char *) &(addr), sizeof(addr));	\
998     addr.sa_family = (family); 			\
999     addr.sa_len = sizeof(addr);
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * sifaddr - Config the interface IP addresses and netmask.
1003  */
1004 int
sifaddr(u,o,h,m)1005 sifaddr(u, o, h, m)
1006     int u;
1007     u_int32_t o, h, m;
1008 {
1009     struct ifaliasreq ifra;
1010     struct ifreq ifr;
1011     char s1[64], s2[64];
1012 
1013     strlcpy(ifra.ifra_name, ifname, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1014     SET_SA_FAMILY(ifra.ifra_addr, AF_INET);
1015     ((struct sockaddr_in *) &ifra.ifra_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr = o;
1016     SET_SA_FAMILY(ifra.ifra_broadaddr, AF_INET);
1017     ((struct sockaddr_in *) &ifra.ifra_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr = h;
1018     if (m != 0) {
1019 	SET_SA_FAMILY(ifra.ifra_mask, AF_INET);
1020 	((struct sockaddr_in *) &ifra.ifra_mask)->sin_addr.s_addr = m;
1021     } else
1022 	BZERO(&ifra.ifra_mask, sizeof(ifra.ifra_mask));
1023     BZERO(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
1024     strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1025     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t) &ifr) == -1) {
1026 	if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1027 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Couldn't remove interface address: %m");
1028     }
1029     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCAIFADDR, (caddr_t) &ifra) == -1) {
1030 	if (errno != EEXIST) {
1031 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't set interface address: %m");
1032 	    return 0;
1033 	}
1034 	strlcpy(s1, ip_ntoa(o), sizeof(s1));
1035 	strlcpy(s2, ip_ntoa(h), sizeof(s2));
1036 	syslog(LOG_WARNING,
1037 	       "Couldn't set interface address: "
1038 	       "Address %s or destination %s already exists", s1, s2);
1039     }
1040     ifaddrs[0] = o;
1041     ifaddrs[1] = h;
1042     return 1;
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * cifaddr - Clear the interface IP addresses, and delete routes
1047  * through the interface if possible.
1048  */
1049 int
cifaddr(u,o,h)1050 cifaddr(u, o, h)
1051     int u;
1052     u_int32_t o, h;
1053 {
1054     struct ifaliasreq ifra;
1055 
1056     ifaddrs[0] = 0;
1057     strlcpy(ifra.ifra_name, ifname, sizeof(ifra.ifra_name));
1058     SET_SA_FAMILY(ifra.ifra_addr, AF_INET);
1059     ((struct sockaddr_in *) &ifra.ifra_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr = o;
1060     SET_SA_FAMILY(ifra.ifra_broadaddr, AF_INET);
1061     ((struct sockaddr_in *) &ifra.ifra_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr = h;
1062     BZERO(&ifra.ifra_mask, sizeof(ifra.ifra_mask));
1063     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCDIFADDR, (caddr_t) &ifra) == -1) {
1064 	if (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)
1065 	    syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Couldn't delete interface address: %m");
1066 	return 0;
1067     }
1068     return 1;
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * sifdefaultroute - assign a default route through the address given.
1073  */
1074 int
sifdefaultroute(u,l,g)1075 sifdefaultroute(u, l, g)
1076     int u;
1077     u_int32_t l, g;
1078 {
1079     return dodefaultroute(g, 's');
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * cifdefaultroute - delete a default route through the address given.
1084  */
1085 int
cifdefaultroute(u,l,g)1086 cifdefaultroute(u, l, g)
1087     int u;
1088     u_int32_t l, g;
1089 {
1090     return dodefaultroute(g, 'c');
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * dodefaultroute - talk to a routing socket to add/delete a default route.
1095  */
1096 static int
dodefaultroute(g,cmd)1097 dodefaultroute(g, cmd)
1098     u_int32_t g;
1099     int cmd;
1100 {
1101     int routes;
1102     struct {
1103 	struct rt_msghdr	hdr;
1104 	struct sockaddr_in	dst;
1105 	struct sockaddr_in	gway;
1106 	struct sockaddr_in	mask;
1107     } rtmsg;
1108 
1109     if ((routes = socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_INET)) == -1) {
1110 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't %s default route: socket: %m",
1111 	       cmd=='s'? "add": "delete");
1112 	return 0;
1113     }
1114 
1115     memset(&rtmsg, 0, sizeof(rtmsg));
1116     rtmsg.hdr.rtm_type = cmd == 's'? RTM_ADD: RTM_DELETE;
1117     rtmsg.hdr.rtm_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY;
1118     rtmsg.hdr.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1119     rtmsg.hdr.rtm_seq = ++rtm_seq;
1120     rtmsg.hdr.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY | RTA_NETMASK;
1121     rtmsg.dst.sin_len = sizeof(rtmsg.dst);
1122     rtmsg.dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
1123     rtmsg.gway.sin_len = sizeof(rtmsg.gway);
1124     rtmsg.gway.sin_family = AF_INET;
1125     rtmsg.gway.sin_addr.s_addr = g;
1126     rtmsg.mask.sin_len = sizeof(rtmsg.mask);
1127     rtmsg.mask.sin_family = AF_INET;
1128 
1129     rtmsg.hdr.rtm_msglen = sizeof(rtmsg);
1130     if (write(routes, &rtmsg, sizeof(rtmsg)) == -1) {
1131 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't %s default route: %m",
1132 	       cmd=='s'? "add": "delete");
1133 	close(routes);
1134 	return 0;
1135     }
1136 
1137     close(routes);
1138     default_route_gateway = (cmd == 's')? g: 0;
1139     return 1;
1140 }
1141 
1142 #if RTM_VERSION >= 3
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * sifproxyarp - Make a proxy ARP entry for the peer.
1146  */
1147 static struct {
1148     struct rt_msghdr		hdr;
1149     struct sockaddr_inarp	dst;
1150     struct sockaddr_dl		hwa;
1151     char			extra[128];
1152 } arpmsg;
1153 
1154 static int arpmsg_valid;
1155 
1156 int
sifproxyarp(unit,hisaddr)1157 sifproxyarp(unit, hisaddr)
1158     int unit;
1159     u_int32_t hisaddr;
1160 {
1161     int routes;
1162 
1163     /*
1164      * Get the hardware address of an interface on the same subnet
1165      * as our local address.
1166      */
1167     memset(&arpmsg, 0, sizeof(arpmsg));
1168     if (!get_ether_addr(hisaddr, &arpmsg.hwa)) {
1169 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot determine ethernet address for proxy ARP");
1170 	return 0;
1171     }
1172 
1173     if ((routes = socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_INET)) == -1) {
1174 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't add proxy arp entry: socket: %m");
1175 	return 0;
1176     }
1177 
1178     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_type = RTM_ADD;
1179     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_flags = RTF_ANNOUNCE | RTF_HOST | RTF_STATIC;
1180     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1181     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_seq = ++rtm_seq;
1182     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY;
1183     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_inits = RTV_EXPIRE;
1184     arpmsg.dst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_inarp);
1185     arpmsg.dst.sin_family = AF_INET;
1186     arpmsg.dst.sin_addr.s_addr = hisaddr;
1187     arpmsg.dst.sin_other = SIN_PROXY;
1188 
1189     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_msglen = (char *) &arpmsg.hwa - (char *) &arpmsg
1190 	+ arpmsg.hwa.sdl_len;
1191     if (write(routes, &arpmsg, arpmsg.hdr.rtm_msglen) == -1) {
1192 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't add proxy arp entry: %m");
1193 	close(routes);
1194 	return 0;
1195     }
1196 
1197     close(routes);
1198     arpmsg_valid = 1;
1199     proxy_arp_addr = hisaddr;
1200     return 1;
1201 }
1202 
1203 /*
1204  * cifproxyarp - Delete the proxy ARP entry for the peer.
1205  */
1206 int
cifproxyarp(unit,hisaddr)1207 cifproxyarp(unit, hisaddr)
1208     int unit;
1209     u_int32_t hisaddr;
1210 {
1211     int routes;
1212 
1213     if (!arpmsg_valid)
1214 	return 0;
1215     arpmsg_valid = 0;
1216 
1217     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_type = RTM_DELETE;
1218     arpmsg.hdr.rtm_seq = ++rtm_seq;
1219 
1220     if ((routes = socket(AF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_INET)) == -1) {
1221 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't delete proxy arp entry: socket: %m");
1222 	return 0;
1223     }
1224 
1225     if (write(routes, &arpmsg, arpmsg.hdr.rtm_msglen) == -1) {
1226 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't delete proxy arp entry: %m");
1227 	close(routes);
1228 	return 0;
1229     }
1230 
1231     close(routes);
1232     proxy_arp_addr = 0;
1233     return 1;
1234 }
1235 
1236 #else	/* RTM_VERSION */
1237 
1238 /*
1239  * sifproxyarp - Make a proxy ARP entry for the peer.
1240  */
1241 int
sifproxyarp(unit,hisaddr)1242 sifproxyarp(unit, hisaddr)
1243     int unit;
1244     u_int32_t hisaddr;
1245 {
1246     struct arpreq arpreq;
1247     struct {
1248 	struct sockaddr_dl	sdl;
1249 	char			space[128];
1250     } dls;
1251 
1252     BZERO(&arpreq, sizeof(arpreq));
1253 
1254     /*
1255      * Get the hardware address of an interface on the same subnet
1256      * as our local address.
1257      */
1258     if (!get_ether_addr(hisaddr, &dls.sdl)) {
1259 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot determine ethernet address for proxy ARP");
1260 	return 0;
1261     }
1262 
1263     arpreq.arp_ha.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
1264     arpreq.arp_ha.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1265     BCOPY(LLADDR(&dls.sdl), arpreq.arp_ha.sa_data, dls.sdl.sdl_alen);
1266     SET_SA_FAMILY(arpreq.arp_pa, AF_INET);
1267     ((struct sockaddr_in *) &arpreq.arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr = hisaddr;
1268     arpreq.arp_flags = ATF_PERM | ATF_PUBL;
1269     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCSARP, (caddr_t)&arpreq) == -1) {
1270 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't add proxy arp entry: %m");
1271 	return 0;
1272     }
1273 
1274     proxy_arp_addr = hisaddr;
1275     return 1;
1276 }
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * cifproxyarp - Delete the proxy ARP entry for the peer.
1280  */
1281 int
cifproxyarp(unit,hisaddr)1282 cifproxyarp(unit, hisaddr)
1283     int unit;
1284     u_int32_t hisaddr;
1285 {
1286     struct arpreq arpreq;
1287 
1288     BZERO(&arpreq, sizeof(arpreq));
1289     SET_SA_FAMILY(arpreq.arp_pa, AF_INET);
1290     ((struct sockaddr_in *) &arpreq.arp_pa)->sin_addr.s_addr = hisaddr;
1291     if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCDARP, (caddr_t)&arpreq) == -1) {
1292 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Couldn't delete proxy arp entry: %m");
1293 	return 0;
1294     }
1295     proxy_arp_addr = 0;
1296     return 1;
1297 }
1298 #endif	/* RTM_VERSION */
1299 
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * get_ether_addr - get the hardware address of an interface on the
1303  * the same subnet as ipaddr.
1304  */
1305 #define MAX_IFS		32
1306 
1307 static int
get_ether_addr(ipaddr,hwaddr)1308 get_ether_addr(ipaddr, hwaddr)
1309     u_int32_t ipaddr;
1310     struct sockaddr_dl *hwaddr;
1311 {
1312     u_int32_t ina, mask;
1313     struct sockaddr_dl *dla;
1314     struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa, *ifp;
1315 
1316     if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1317 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "getifaddrs: %m");
1318 	return 0;
1319     }
1320 
1321     /*
1322      * Scan through looking for an interface with an Internet
1323      * address on the same subnet as `ipaddr'.
1324      */
1325     for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1326 	if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
1327 		continue;
1328 	if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
1329 	    ina = ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1330 	    /*
1331 	     * Check that the interface is up, and not point-to-point
1332 	     * or loopback.
1333 	     */
1334 	    if ((ifa->ifa_flags &
1335 		 (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_NOARP))
1336 		 != (IFF_UP|IFF_BROADCAST))
1337 		continue;
1338 	    /*
1339 	     * Get its netmask and check that it's on the right subnet.
1340 	     */
1341 	    mask = ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1342 	    if ((ipaddr & mask) != (ina & mask))
1343 		continue;
1344 
1345 	    break;
1346 	}
1347     }
1348 
1349     if (ifa == NULL) {
1350 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1351 	return 0;
1352     }
1353     syslog(LOG_INFO, "found interface %s for proxy arp", ifa->ifa_name);
1354 
1355     /*
1356      * Now scan through again looking for a link-level address
1357      * for this interface.
1358      */
1359     ifp = ifa;
1360     for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1361 	if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL)
1362 		continue;
1363 	if (strcmp(ifp->ifa_name, ifa->ifa_name) == 0
1364 	    && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
1365 	    /*
1366 	     * Found the link-level address - copy it out
1367 	     */
1368 	    dla = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1369 	    BCOPY(dla, hwaddr, dla->sdl_len);
1370 	    return 1;
1371 	}
1372     }
1373 
1374     freeifaddrs(ifap);
1375     return 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /*
1379  * Return user specified netmask, modified by any mask we might determine
1380  * for address `addr' (in network byte order).
1381  * Here we scan through the system's list of interfaces, looking for
1382  * any non-point-to-point interfaces which might appear to be on the same
1383  * network as `addr'.  If we find any, we OR in their netmask to the
1384  * user-specified netmask.
1385  */
1386 u_int32_t
GetMask(addr)1387 GetMask(addr)
1388     u_int32_t addr;
1389 {
1390     u_int32_t mask, nmask, ina;
1391     struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
1392 
1393     addr = ntohl(addr);
1394     if (IN_CLASSA(addr))	/* determine network mask for address class */
1395 	nmask = IN_CLASSA_NET;
1396     else if (IN_CLASSB(addr))
1397 	nmask = IN_CLASSB_NET;
1398     else
1399 	nmask = IN_CLASSC_NET;
1400     /* class D nets are disallowed by bad_ip_adrs */
1401     mask = netmask | htonl(nmask);
1402 
1403     /*
1404      * Scan through the system's network interfaces.
1405      */
1406     if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0) {
1407 	syslog(LOG_WARNING, "getifaddrs: %m");
1408 	return mask;
1409     }
1410     for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1411 	/*
1412 	 * Check the interface's internet address.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL ||
1415 	    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
1416 		continue;
1417 	ina = ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1418 	if ((ntohl(ina) & nmask) != (addr & nmask))
1419 	    continue;
1420 	/*
1421 	 * Check that the interface is up, and not point-to-point or loopback.
1422 	 */
1423 	if ((ifa->ifa_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_LOOPBACK))
1424 	    != IFF_UP)
1425 	    continue;
1426 	/*
1427 	 * Get its netmask and OR it into our mask.
1428 	 */
1429 	mask |= ((struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1430     }
1431 
1432     freeifaddrs(ifap);
1433     return mask;
1434 }
1435 
1436 /*
1437  * lock - create a lock file for the named lock device
1438  */
1439 #define	LOCK_PREFIX	"/var/spool/lock/LCK.."
1440 
1441 int
lock(dev)1442 lock(dev)
1443     char *dev;
1444 {
1445     char hdb_lock_buffer[12];
1446     int fd, n;
1447     pid_t pid;
1448     char *p;
1449 
1450     if ((p = strrchr(dev, '/')) != NULL)
1451 	dev = p + 1;
1452     if (asprintf(&lock_file, "%s%s", LOCK_PREFIX, dev) == -1)
1453 	novm("lock file name");
1454 
1455     while ((fd = open(lock_file, O_EXCL | O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0644)) == -1) {
1456 	if (errno == EEXIST
1457 	    && (fd = open(lock_file, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
1458 	    /* Read the lock file to find out who has the device locked */
1459 	    n = read(fd, hdb_lock_buffer, 11);
1460 	    if (n <= 0) {
1461 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't read pid from lock file %s", lock_file);
1462 		close(fd);
1463 	    } else {
1464 		hdb_lock_buffer[n] = 0;
1465 		pid = atoi(hdb_lock_buffer);
1466 		if (kill(pid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH) {
1467 		    /* pid no longer exists - remove the lock file */
1468 		    if (unlink(lock_file) == 0) {
1469 			close(fd);
1470 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Removed stale lock on %s (pid %ld)",
1471 			       dev, (long)pid);
1472 			continue;
1473 		    } else
1474 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Couldn't remove stale lock on %s",
1475 			       dev);
1476 		} else
1477 		    syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Device %s is locked by pid %ld",
1478 			   dev, (long)pid);
1479 	    }
1480 	    close(fd);
1481 	} else
1482 	    syslog(LOG_ERR, "Can't create lock file %s: %m", lock_file);
1483 	free(lock_file);
1484 	lock_file = NULL;
1485 	return -1;
1486     }
1487 
1488     snprintf(hdb_lock_buffer, sizeof hdb_lock_buffer, "%10ld\n", (long)getpid());
1489     write(fd, hdb_lock_buffer, 11);
1490 
1491     close(fd);
1492     return 0;
1493 }
1494 
1495 /*
1496  * unlock - remove our lockfile
1497  */
1498 void
unlock()1499 unlock()
1500 {
1501     if (lock_file) {
1502 	unlink(lock_file);
1503 	free(lock_file);
1504 	lock_file = NULL;
1505     }
1506 }
1507