1 /*
2  * (C) Gražvydas "notaz" Ignotas, 2006-2012
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of any of these licenses
5  * (at your option):
6  *  - GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  *  - GNU LGPL, version 2.1 or later.
8  *  - MAME license.
9  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include <math.h>
16 #include <sys/types.h>
17 #include <sys/stat.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <sys/mman.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
23 
24 #include "soc.h"
25 #include "soc_mmsp2.h"
26 #include "plat_gp2x.h"
27 #include "../linux/sndout_oss.h"
28 #include "../plat.h"
29 
30 static int mixerdev = -1;
31 static int touchdev = -1;
32 static int touchcal[7] = { 6203, 0, -1501397, 0, -4200, 16132680, 65536 };
33 
34 static char gamma_was_changed = 0;
35 static char cpuclk_was_changed = 0;
36 static unsigned short memtimex_old[2];
37 static unsigned short reg0910;
38 
39 /* 940 */
pause940(int yes)40 void pause940(int yes)
41 {
42 	if (yes)
43 		memregs[0x0904>>1] &= 0xFFFE;
44 	else
45 		memregs[0x0904>>1] |= 1;
46 }
47 
reset940(int yes,int bank)48 void reset940(int yes, int bank)
49 {
50 	memregs[0x3B48>>1] = ((yes&1) << 7) | (bank & 0x03);
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * CPU clock
55  * Fout = (m * Fin) / (p * 2^s)
56  * m = MDIV+8, p = PDIV+2, s = SDIV
57  *
58  * m = (Fout * p * 2^s) / Fin
59  */
60 
61 #define SYS_CLK_FREQ 7372800
62 
63 static int cpu_current_mhz = 200;
64 
mmsp2_clock_get(void)65 static int mmsp2_clock_get(void)
66 {
67 	// TODO: read the actual value?
68 	return cpu_current_mhz;
69 }
70 
mmsp2_clock_set(int mhz)71 static int mmsp2_clock_set(int mhz)
72 {
73 	unsigned int mdiv, pdiv, sdiv = 0;
74 	unsigned int v;
75 	int i;
76 
77 	pdiv = 3;
78 	mdiv = (mhz * pdiv * 1000000) / SYS_CLK_FREQ;
79 	if (mdiv & ~0xff) {
80 		fprintf(stderr, "invalid cpuclk MHz: %u\n", mhz);
81 		return -1;
82 	}
83 	v = ((mdiv-8)<<8) | ((pdiv-2)<<2) | sdiv;
84 	memregs[0x910>>1] = v;
85 
86 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
87 		if (!(memregs[0x902>>1] & 1))
88 			break;
89 
90 	cpuclk_was_changed = 1;
91 	cpu_current_mhz = mhz;
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 /* RAM timings */
96 #define TIMING_CHECK(t, adj, mask) \
97 	t += adj; \
98 	if (t & ~mask) \
99 		goto bad
100 
spend_cycles(int c)101 static __attribute__((noinline)) void spend_cycles(int c)
102 {
103 	asm volatile(
104 		"0: subs %0, %0, #1 ;"
105 		"bgt 0b"
106 		: "=r" (c) : "0" (c) : "cc");
107 }
108 
set_ram_timing_vals(int tCAS,int tRC,int tRAS,int tWR,int tMRD,int tRFC,int tRP,int tRCD)109 static void set_ram_timing_vals(int tCAS, int tRC, int tRAS, int tWR, int tMRD, int tRFC, int tRP, int tRCD)
110 {
111 	int i;
112 	TIMING_CHECK(tCAS, -2, 0x1);
113 	TIMING_CHECK(tRC,  -1, 0xf);
114 	TIMING_CHECK(tRAS, -1, 0xf);
115 	TIMING_CHECK(tWR,  -1, 0xf);
116 	TIMING_CHECK(tMRD, -1, 0xf);
117 	TIMING_CHECK(tRFC, -1, 0xf);
118 	TIMING_CHECK(tRP,  -1, 0xf);
119 	TIMING_CHECK(tRCD, -1, 0xf);
120 
121 	/* get spend_cycles() into cache */
122 	spend_cycles(1);
123 
124 	memregs[0x3802>>1] = ((tMRD & 0xF) << 12) | ((tRFC & 0xF) << 8) | ((tRP & 0xF) << 4) | (tRCD & 0xF);
125 	memregs[0x3804>>1] = 0x8000 | ((tCAS & 1) << 12) | ((tRC & 0xF) << 8) | ((tRAS & 0xF) << 4) | (tWR & 0xF);
126 
127 	/* be sure we don't access the mem while it's being reprogrammed */
128 	spend_cycles(128*1024);
129 	for (i = 0; i < 8*1024; i++)
130 		if (!(memregs[0x3804>>1] & 0x8000))
131 			break;
132 
133 	printf("RAM timings set.\n");
134 	return;
135 bad:
136 	fprintf(stderr, "RAM timings invalid.\n");
137 }
138 
set_ram_timings_(void)139 static void set_ram_timings_(void)
140 {
141 	/* craigix: --cas 2 --trc 6 --tras 4 --twr 1 --tmrd 1 --trfc 1 --trp 2 --trcd 2 */
142 	set_ram_timing_vals(2, 6, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2);
143 }
144 
unset_ram_timings_(void)145 static void unset_ram_timings_(void)
146 {
147 	memregs[0x3802>>1] = memtimex_old[0];
148 	memregs[0x3804>>1] = memtimex_old[1] | 0x8000;
149 	printf("RAM timings reset to startup values.\n");
150 }
151 
152 /* LCD refresh */
153 typedef struct
154 {
155 	unsigned short reg, valmask, val;
156 }
157 reg_setting;
158 
159 /* 120.00 97/0/2/7|25/ 7/ 7/11/37 */
160 static const reg_setting lcd_rate_120[] =
161 {
162 	{ 0x0914, 0xffff, (97<<8)|(0<<2)|2 },	/* UPLLSETVREG */
163 	{ 0x0924, 0xff00, (2<<14)|(7<<8) },	/* DISPCSETREG */
164 	{ 0x281A, 0x00ff, 25 },			/* .HSWID(T2) */
165 	{ 0x281C, 0x00ff, 7 },			/* .HSSTR(T8) */
166 	{ 0x281E, 0x00ff, 7 },			/* .HSEND(T7) */
167 	{ 0x2822, 0x01ff, 11 },			/* .VSEND (T9) */
168 	{ 0x2826, 0x0ff0, 37<<4 },		/* .DESTR(T3) */
169 	{ 0, 0, 0 }
170 };
171 
172 /* 100.00 96/0/2/7|29/25/53/15/37 */
173 static const reg_setting lcd_rate_100[] =
174 {
175 	{ 0x0914, 0xffff, (96<<8)|(0<<2)|2 },	/* UPLLSETVREG */
176 	{ 0x0924, 0xff00, (2<<14)|(7<<8) },	/* DISPCSETREG */
177 	{ 0x281A, 0x00ff, 29 },			/* .HSWID(T2) */
178 	{ 0x281C, 0x00ff, 25 },			/* .HSSTR(T8) */
179 	{ 0x281E, 0x00ff, 53 },			/* .HSEND(T7) */
180 	{ 0x2822, 0x01ff, 15 },			/* .VSEND (T9) */
181 	{ 0x2826, 0x0ff0, 37<<4 },		/* .DESTR(T3) */
182 	{ 0, 0, 0 }
183 };
184 
185 static reg_setting lcd_rate_defaults[] =
186 {
187 	{ 0x0914, 0xffff, 0 },
188 	{ 0x0924, 0xff00, 0 },
189 	{ 0x281A, 0x00ff, 0 },
190 	{ 0x281C, 0x00ff, 0 },
191 	{ 0x281E, 0x00ff, 0 },
192 	{ 0x2822, 0x01ff, 0 },
193 	{ 0x2826, 0x0ff0, 0 },
194 	{ 0, 0, 0 }
195 };
196 
get_reg_setting(reg_setting * set)197 static void get_reg_setting(reg_setting *set)
198 {
199 	for (; set->reg; set++)
200 	{
201 		unsigned short val = memregs[set->reg >> 1];
202 		val &= set->valmask;
203 		set->val = val;
204 	}
205 }
206 
set_reg_setting(const reg_setting * set)207 static void set_reg_setting(const reg_setting *set)
208 {
209 	for (; set->reg; set++)
210 	{
211 		unsigned short val = memregs[set->reg >> 1];
212 		val &= ~set->valmask;
213 		val |= set->val;
214 		memregs[set->reg >> 1] = val;
215 	}
216 }
217 
mmsp2_lcdrate_set(int is_pal)218 static int mmsp2_lcdrate_set(int is_pal)
219 {
220 	if (memregs[0x2800>>1] & 0x100) // tv-out
221 		return 0;
222 
223 	printf("setting custom LCD refresh (%d Hz)... ", is_pal ? 100 : 120);
224 	fflush(stdout);
225 
226 	set_reg_setting(is_pal ? lcd_rate_100 : lcd_rate_120);
227 	printf("done.\n");
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
unset_lcd_custom_rate_(void)231 static void unset_lcd_custom_rate_(void)
232 {
233 	printf("reset to prev LCD refresh.\n");
234 	set_reg_setting(lcd_rate_defaults);
235 }
236 
set_lcd_gamma_(int g100,int A_SNs_curve)237 static void set_lcd_gamma_(int g100, int A_SNs_curve)
238 {
239 	float gamma = (float) g100 / 100.0f;
240 	int i;
241 	gamma = 1 / gamma;
242 
243 	if (g100 == 100)
244 		A_SNs_curve = 0;
245 
246 	/* enable gamma */
247 	memregs[0x2880>>1] &= ~(1<<12);
248 
249 	memregs[0x295C>>1] = 0;
250 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
251 	{
252 		unsigned char g;
253 		unsigned short s;
254 		const unsigned short grey50=143, grey75=177, grey25=97;
255 		double blah;
256 
257 		if (A_SNs_curve)
258 		{
259 			// The next formula is all about gaussian interpolation
260 			blah = ((  -128 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f + 2.0f , 2.0f))) +
261 				(   -64 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f + 1.0f , 2.0f))) +
262 				(grey25 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f - 1.0f , 2.0f))) +
263 				(grey50 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f - 2.0f , 2.0f))) +
264 				(grey75 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f - 3.0f , 2.0f))) +
265 				(   256 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f - 4.0f , 2.0f))) +
266 				(   320 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f - 5.0f , 2.0f))) +
267 				(   384 * exp(-powf((float) i/64.0f - 6.0f , 2.0f)))) / 1.772637;
268 			blah += 0.5;
269 		}
270 		else
271 		{
272 			blah = (double)i;
273 		}
274 
275 		g = (unsigned char)(255.0 * pow(blah/255.0, gamma));
276 		//printf("%d : %d\n", i, g);
277 		s = (g<<8) | g;
278 		memregs[0x295E>>1]= s;
279 		memregs[0x295E>>1]= g;
280 	}
281 
282 	gamma_was_changed = 1;
283 }
284 
mmsp2_gamma_set(int val,int black_level)285 static int mmsp2_gamma_set(int val, int black_level)
286 {
287 	set_lcd_gamma_(val, 1);
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 /* these are not quite MMSP2 related,
292  * more to GP2X F100/F200 consoles themselves. */
293 typedef struct ucb1x00_ts_event
294 {
295 	unsigned short pressure;
296 	unsigned short x;
297 	unsigned short y;
298 	unsigned short pad;
299 	struct timeval stamp;
300 } UCB1X00_TS_EVENT;
301 
gp2x_touchpad_read(int * x,int * y)302 int gp2x_touchpad_read(int *x, int *y)
303 {
304 	UCB1X00_TS_EVENT event;
305 	static int zero_seen = 0;
306 	int retval;
307 
308 	if (touchdev < 0) return -1;
309 
310 	retval = read(touchdev, &event, sizeof(event));
311 	if (retval <= 0) {
312 		perror("touch read failed");
313 		return -1;
314 	}
315 	// this is to ignore the messed-up 4.1.x driver
316 	if (event.pressure == 0) zero_seen = 1;
317 
318 	if (x) *x = (event.x * touchcal[0] + touchcal[2]) >> 16;
319 	if (y) *y = (event.y * touchcal[4] + touchcal[5]) >> 16;
320 	// printf("read %i %i %i\n", event.pressure, *x, *y);
321 
322 	return zero_seen ? event.pressure : 0;
323 }
324 
proc_set(const char * path,const char * val)325 static void proc_set(const char *path, const char *val)
326 {
327 	FILE *f;
328 	char tmp[16];
329 
330 	f = fopen(path, "w");
331 	if (f == NULL) {
332 		printf("failed to open: %s\n", path);
333 		return;
334 	}
335 
336 	fprintf(f, "0\n");
337 	fclose(f);
338 
339 	printf("\"%s\" is set to: ", path);
340 	f = fopen(path, "r");
341 	if (f == NULL) {
342 		printf("(open failed)\n");
343 		return;
344 	}
345 
346 	fgets(tmp, sizeof(tmp), f);
347 	printf("%s", tmp);
348 	fclose(f);
349 }
350 
step_volume(int * volume,int diff)351 static int step_volume(int *volume, int diff)
352 {
353 	int ret, val;
354 
355 	if (mixerdev < 0)
356 		return -1;
357 
358 	*volume += diff;
359 	if (*volume >= 100)
360 		*volume = 100;
361 	else if (*volume < 0)
362 		*volume = 0;
363 
364 	val = *volume;
365 	val |= val << 8;
366 
367  	ret = ioctl(mixerdev, SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM, &val);
368 	if (ret == -1) {
369 		perror("WRITE_PCM");
370 		return ret;
371 	}
372 
373 	return 0;
374 }
375 
mmsp2_init(void)376 void mmsp2_init(void)
377 {
378   	memdev = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR);
379 	if (memdev == -1)
380 	{
381 		perror("open(\"/dev/mem\")");
382 		exit(1);
383 	}
384 
385 	memregs = mmap(0, 0x10000, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, memdev, 0xc0000000);
386 	if (memregs == MAP_FAILED)
387 	{
388 		perror("mmap(memregs)");
389 		exit(1);
390 	}
391 	memregl = (volatile unsigned int *) memregs;
392 
393 	memregs[0x2880>>1] &= ~0x383; // disable cursor, subpict, osd, video layers
394 
395 	/* save startup values: LCD refresh */
396 	get_reg_setting(lcd_rate_defaults);
397 
398 	/* CPU and RAM timings */
399 	reg0910 = memregs[0x0910>>1];
400 	memtimex_old[0] = memregs[0x3802>>1];
401 	memtimex_old[1] = memregs[0x3804>>1];
402 
403 	/* touchscreen */
404 	touchdev = open("/dev/touchscreen/wm97xx", O_RDONLY);
405 	if (touchdev >= 0) {
406 		FILE *pcf = fopen("/etc/pointercal", "r");
407 		if (pcf) {
408 			fscanf(pcf, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d", &touchcal[0], &touchcal[1],
409 				&touchcal[2], &touchcal[3], &touchcal[4], &touchcal[5], &touchcal[6]);
410 			fclose(pcf);
411 		}
412 		printf("found touchscreen/wm97xx\n");
413 	}
414 
415 	/* disable Linux read-ahead */
416 	proc_set("/proc/sys/vm/max-readahead", "0\n");
417 	proc_set("/proc/sys/vm/min-readahead", "0\n");
418 
419 	mixerdev = open("/dev/mixer", O_RDWR);
420 	if (mixerdev == -1)
421 		perror("open(/dev/mixer)");
422 
423 	set_ram_timings_();
424 
425 	plat_target.cpu_clock_get = mmsp2_clock_get;
426 	plat_target.cpu_clock_set = mmsp2_clock_set;
427 	plat_target.lcdrate_set = mmsp2_lcdrate_set;
428 	plat_target.gamma_set = mmsp2_gamma_set;
429 	plat_target.step_volume = step_volume;
430 
431 	gp2x_get_ticks_ms = plat_get_ticks_ms_good;
432 	gp2x_get_ticks_us = plat_get_ticks_us_good;
433 
434 	sndout_oss_can_restart = 0;
435 }
436 
mmsp2_finish(void)437 void mmsp2_finish(void)
438 {
439 	reset940(1, 3);
440 	pause940(1);
441 
442 	unset_lcd_custom_rate_();
443 	if (gamma_was_changed)
444 		set_lcd_gamma_(100, 0);
445 	unset_ram_timings_();
446 	if (cpuclk_was_changed)
447 		memregs[0x910>>1] = reg0910;
448 
449 	munmap((void *)memregs, 0x10000);
450 	close(memdev);
451 	if (touchdev >= 0)
452 		close(touchdev);
453 	if (mixerdev >= 0)
454 		close(mixerdev);
455 }
456